See khổ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for khổ meaning in Vietnamese (4.3kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
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"2": "苦",
"t": ""
},
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{
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"name": "vi-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "khó"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of khó",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 苦. Doublet of khó.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
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},
"expansion": "khổ",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "khổ",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Les Misérables",
"text": "Những người cùng/khốn khổ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"miserable; painful"
],
"id": "en-khổ-vi-adj-URM94Klm",
"links": [
[
"miserable",
"miserable#English"
],
[
"painful",
"painful#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xo˧˩]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰow˧˨]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xow˧˨]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰow˨˩˦]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xow˨˩˦]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"word": "khổ"
}
{
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{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Doublet of khó",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 苦. Doublet of khó.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "interjection",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "khổ",
"name": "head"
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "khổ",
"name": "vi-interjection"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 91 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 70 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I get it! Enough with the nagging!",
"text": "Biết rồi, khổ lắm, nói mãi!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"enough already; geez"
],
"id": "en-khổ-vi-intj-UyhmeZo3",
"links": [
[
"enough",
"enough#English"
],
[
"already",
"already#English"
],
[
"geez",
"geez#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "cực khổ"
},
{
"word": "đau khổ"
},
{
"word": "gian khổ"
},
{
"word": "khổ cực"
},
{
"word": "khổ đau"
},
{
"word": "khổ hạnh"
},
{
"word": "khổ nạn"
},
{
"word": "khổ qua"
},
{
"word": "khổ sở"
},
{
"word": "khổ tâm"
},
{
"word": "khốn khổ"
},
{
"word": "thống khổ"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xo˧˩]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰow˧˨]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xow˧˨]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰow˨˩˦]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xow˨˩˦]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"word": "khổ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "苦",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "苦"
},
"expansion": "khổ • (苦)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "苦"
},
"expansion": "khổ • (苦)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a width of a roll of cloth"
],
"id": "en-khổ-vi-noun-~OTgDj6H",
"links": [
[
"width",
"width"
],
[
"roll",
"roll"
],
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A4 size",
"text": "khổ A4",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a size"
],
"id": "en-khổ-vi-noun-Ym31dANf",
"links": [
[
"size",
"size#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension, of paper) a size"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of paper"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xo˧˩]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰow˧˨]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xow˧˨]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰow˨˩˦]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xow˨˩˦]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"word": "khổ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Vietnamese adjectives",
"Vietnamese doublets",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese interjections",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "苦",
"t": ""
},
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"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "苦"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 苦",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "khó"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of khó",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 苦. Doublet of khó.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "khổ",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "khổ",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Les Misérables",
"text": "Những người cùng/khốn khổ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"miserable; painful"
],
"links": [
[
"miserable",
"miserable#English"
],
[
"painful",
"painful#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xo˧˩]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰow˧˨]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xow˧˨]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰow˨˩˦]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xow˨˩˦]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"word": "khổ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Vietnamese adjectives",
"Vietnamese doublets",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese interjections",
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"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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"1": "vi",
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"name": "categorize"
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{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 苦",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "khó"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of khó",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 苦. Doublet of khó.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "interjection",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "khổ",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "khổ",
"name": "vi-interjection"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "intj",
"related": [
{
"word": "cực khổ"
},
{
"word": "đau khổ"
},
{
"word": "gian khổ"
},
{
"word": "khổ cực"
},
{
"word": "khổ đau"
},
{
"word": "khổ hạnh"
},
{
"word": "khổ nạn"
},
{
"word": "khổ qua"
},
{
"word": "khổ sở"
},
{
"word": "khổ tâm"
},
{
"word": "khốn khổ"
},
{
"word": "thống khổ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I get it! Enough with the nagging!",
"text": "Biết rồi, khổ lắm, nói mãi!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"enough already; geez"
],
"links": [
[
"enough",
"enough#English"
],
[
"already",
"already#English"
],
[
"geez",
"geez#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xo˧˩]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰow˧˨]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xow˧˨]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰow˨˩˦]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xow˨˩˦]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"word": "khổ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "苦",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "苦"
},
"expansion": "khổ • (苦)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "苦"
},
"expansion": "khổ • (苦)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a width of a roll of cloth"
],
"links": [
[
"width",
"width"
],
[
"roll",
"roll"
],
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A4 size",
"text": "khổ A4",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a size"
],
"links": [
[
"size",
"size#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension, of paper) a size"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of paper"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xo˧˩]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰow˧˨]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xow˧˨]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰow˨˩˦]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xow˨˩˦]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"word": "khổ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.