See sad in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "happy"
},
{
"word": "cheerful"
},
{
"word": "gleeful"
},
{
"word": "upbeat"
},
{
"word": "decent"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "blissed out"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "blissful"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "cock-a-hoop"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "content"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "delighted"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "ecstatic"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "elated"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "excited"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "exultant"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "gay"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "glad"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "jovial"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "joyful"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "on cloud nine"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "overjoyed"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "over the moon"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "pacific"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "perky"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "placated"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "pleased"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "satisfied"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "thrilled"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "tickled pink"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "triumphant"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "get a sad on"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "make someone's ears sad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pack a sad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sad ass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sad beige"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sadboi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sad bread"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sad case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sad-com"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sadder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "saddest"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sad-eyed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sad-faced"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sadfishing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sadness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sad number"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sad panda"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sad sack"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sad to say"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sad tree"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sad trombone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "unsad"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*seh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sad"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sad",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sæd",
"4": "",
"5": "sated, full"
},
"expansion": "Old English sæd (“sated, full”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sadaz",
"4": "",
"5": "sated, satisfied"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sadaz (“sated, satisfied”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*seh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to satiate, satisfy"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *seh₂- (“to satiate, satisfy”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "sêd"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian sêd",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zat"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zat",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "satt"
},
"expansion": "German satt",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sad, from Old English sæd (“sated, full”), from Proto-Germanic *sadaz (“sated, satisfied”), from Proto-Indo-European *seh₂- (“to satiate, satisfy”). Cognate to West Frisian sêd, Dutch zat, German satt.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sadder",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "more sad",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "saddest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "most sad",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "er",
"2": "more"
},
"expansion": "sad (comparative sadder or more sad, superlative saddest or most sad)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "heartbroken"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sadden"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "haggard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "grim"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "long-faced"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "pallid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "pensive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "lackadaisical"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "lethargic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "listless"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "weary"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "crysome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "maudlin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"tags": [
"of eyes"
],
"word": "moist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "plaintful"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "sobful"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "tearful"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "teary"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "weepy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "lamentable"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 6 9 21 4 24 1 6 2 1 7 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 6 9 22 4 22 0 3 2 0 6 2 9 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 3 9 27 2 28 0 3 2 0 7 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with American Sign Language translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 5 7 30 3 24 0 4 2 0 5 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bikol Central translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 5 7 26 3 22 1 6 4 1 5 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 5 7 26 3 22 1 6 4 0 5 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 5 7 25 4 22 2 5 3 2 6 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 5 7 29 3 24 1 4 2 0 5 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 5 7 29 3 23 1 5 3 0 5 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 5 7 29 3 23 1 5 3 0 5 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 5 7 29 3 23 1 5 3 0 5 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 6 7 25 4 21 1 6 5 0 5 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Middle English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 4 8 30 2 26 1 3 2 1 5 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 5 7 29 3 23 1 5 3 0 5 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Pashto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 5 7 27 3 22 1 6 4 0 5 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 5 7 29 3 23 1 5 3 0 5 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Zazaki translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "She gets sad when he's away.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1590–1592 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Taming of the Shrew”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii], page 219, column 2:",
"text": "Firſt were we ſad, fearing you would not come, / Now ſadder that you come ſo vnprouided:[…]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1667, John Milton, “Book IX”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC, line 18:",
"text": "[…]Th’ Angelic Guards aſcended, mute and ſad[…]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Emotionally negative.",
"Feeling sorrow; sorrowful, mournful."
],
"id": "en-sad-en-adj-XWrDy~jm",
"links": [
[
"sorrow",
"sorrow"
],
[
"sorrowful",
"sorrowful"
],
[
"mournful",
"mournful"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heading) Emotionally negative.",
"Feeling sorrow; sorrowful, mournful."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "36 4 10 7 4 10 6 11 6 2 2 1",
"sense": "feeling mentally uncomfortable",
"word": "discomforted"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 4 10 7 4 10 6 11 6 2 2 1",
"sense": "feeling mentally uncomfortable",
"word": "distressed"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 4 10 7 4 10 6 11 6 2 2 1",
"sense": "feeling mentally uncomfortable",
"word": "uncomfortable"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 4 10 7 4 10 6 11 6 2 2 1",
"sense": "feeling mentally uncomfortable",
"word": "unhappy"
}
],
"topics": [
"heading"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "ain",
"lang": "Ainu",
"roman": "eramunupekus",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "エラムヌペクㇱ"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "i mërzitur"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "i pikëlluar"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "ase",
"lang": "American Sign Language",
"note": "5@NearInsideNosehigh-PalmBack-5@NearInsideNosehigh-PalmBack 5@NearInsideNeckhigh-PalmBack-5@NearInsideNeckhigh-PalmBack",
"sense": "feeling sorrow"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥazīn",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "حَزِين"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "zaʕlān",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "زعلان"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mutḍāyig",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic"
],
"word": "مُتْضَايِق"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "zaʕlān",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"tags": [
"North-Levantine-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "زعلان"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "zaʕlān",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"tags": [
"South-Levantine-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "زعلان"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "txur",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "տխուր"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "qəmgin"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "kədərli"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "qəmli"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "goibel"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "triste"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "súmny",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "су́мны"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "dukkhito",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "দুঃখিত"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "udaś",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "উদাস"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "mamundo"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mračen",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "мрачен"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pečálen",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "печа́лен"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tǎ́žen",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "тъ́жен"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hnyui:ngai",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "ညှိုးငယ်"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "wam:nany:sau:",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "ဝမ်းနည်းသော"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trist"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trista"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "唔開心"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "m⁴ hoi¹ sam¹",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "唔开心"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "哀傷"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "āishāng",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "哀伤"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "悲傷"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bēishāng",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "悲伤"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "憂傷"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yōushāng",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "忧伤"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "smutný"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "trist"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "triest"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "verdrietig"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "myv",
"lang": "Erzya",
"roman": "nusmańa",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "нусманя"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "malgaja"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "kurb"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "surullinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "triste"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "avilît"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "triste"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sevdiani",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "სევდიანი"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "dardiani",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "დარდიანი"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mc̣uxare",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "მწუხარე"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "naɣvliani",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "ნაღვლიანი"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "traurig"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "gaurs",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "𐌲𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "thlimménos",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "θλιμμένος"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lypiménos",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "λυπημένος"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "stenochoriménos",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "στενοχωρημένος"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "kaumaha"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "luʻuluʻu"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "atzúv",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "עָצוּב"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "udās",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "उदास"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "dukhī",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "दुखी"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "szomorú"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "dapur"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "trista"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "sedih"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "pahameeliin"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "brónach"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "triste"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"alt": "かなしい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kanashii",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "悲しい"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "susah"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qaiğyly",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "қайғылы"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "köñılsız",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "көңілсіз"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "mūñaily",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "мұңайлы"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kɑnleɛŋ",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "កន្លេង"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "seulpeuda",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "슬프다"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "jct",
"lang": "Krymchak",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "опранмах"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "jct",
"lang": "Krymchak",
"roman": "bekhsun",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "бехсун"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "xemgîn"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kaygıluu",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "кайгылуу"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kapaluu",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "капалуу"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "muŋayınkı",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "муңайынкы"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "muŋduu",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "муңдуу"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "kam",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "ກ່ຳ"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "kam sūan",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "ກຳສວນ"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "tǭm",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "ຕອມ"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "skumeigs"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "žāls"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "tristis"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "maestus"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "skumjš"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "bēdīgs"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "liūdnas"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "lou",
"lang": "Louisiana Creole French",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "tris"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "trauereg"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "tážen",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "та́жен"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "sedih"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "imdejjaq"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "anghennal"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "hinapouri"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "sad"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "drery"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "ujtgartaj",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "уйтгартай"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "gunigtaj",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "гунигтай"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "wni",
"lang": "Ndzwani Comorian",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "na hamu"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "trist"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "lei seg"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trist"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trista"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "drēoriġ"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "ğamjan",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "غمجن"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "xapa",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "خپه"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "xwâšinay",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "خواشينی"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ğamgin",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "غمگین"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "dožam",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "دژم"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "smutny"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "triste"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "llakisqa"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "rgn",
"lang": "Romagnol",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "abatù"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "trist"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tristă"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "abătut"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abătută"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "grústnyj",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "гру́стный"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pečálʹnyj",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "печа́льный"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "khinna",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "खिन्न"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "sad"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "dule"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "brònach"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "dubhach"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "gruamach"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "жалостан"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "тужан"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "žalostan"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "tužan"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "smutný"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "žalosten"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "triste"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "ledsen"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "sorgsen"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "malungkot"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "ġamgin",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "ғамгин"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "sâo",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "เศร้า"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "sâo-sòok",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "เศร้าโศก"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "skyo po",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "སྐྱོ་པོ"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "üzgün"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "mutsuz"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "kaygılı"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "tasalı"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "gamlı"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "mağmum"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "mahzun"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "melul"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "kırık kalpli"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "kalbi kırık"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "gamgyn"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "gamly"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "gaýgyly"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "smutnýj",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "смутни́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sumnýj",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "сумни́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "udās",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "اداس"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "dukhī",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "دکھی"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "qaygʻuli"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "gʻamgin"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "buồn"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "buồn bả"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "buồn rầu"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "trist"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "troyerik",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "טרויעריק"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mırozın"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 4 21 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 1 0",
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "mırozıne"
}
]
},
{
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"text": "The puppy had a sad little face.",
"type": "example"
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{
"ref": "2010 February 5, Eric Rentschler, Itoh's Ghost, iUniverse, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 54:",
"text": "We need a sad man. Give us a sad man.” Tomo gave the look of a sad man, then followed with the body of a sad man. “That's it, more of that. can you manufacture a mole right here? Yes, a very ugly mole. Right here, on the chin.[…]",
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}
],
"glosses": [
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"Appearing sorrowful."
],
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"links": [
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"Appearing sorrowful."
],
"topics": [
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"_dis1": "16 61 7 2 2 3 1 3 1 1 1 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "skrǎben",
"sense": "appearing sorrowful",
"word": "скръбен"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 61 7 2 2 3 1 3 1 1 1 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "appearing sorrowful",
"word": "trist"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 61 7 2 2 3 1 3 1 1 1 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "appearing sorrowful",
"word": "triest"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 61 7 2 2 3 1 3 1 1 1 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "appearing sorrowful",
"word": "verdrietig"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 61 7 2 2 3 1 3 1 1 1 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "appearing sorrowful",
"word": "surullinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 61 7 2 2 3 1 3 1 1 1 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "appearing sorrowful",
"word": "surkea"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 61 7 2 2 3 1 3 1 1 1 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "thlimménos",
"sense": "appearing sorrowful",
"word": "θλιμμένος"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 61 7 2 2 3 1 3 1 1 1 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lypiménos",
"sense": "appearing sorrowful",
"word": "λυπημένος"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 61 7 2 2 3 1 3 1 1 1 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "stenochoriménos",
"sense": "appearing sorrowful",
"word": "στενοχωρημένος"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 61 7 2 2 3 1 3 1 1 1 2",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "appearing sorrowful",
"word": "bēdīgs"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 61 7 2 2 3 1 3 1 1 1 2",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "appearing sorrowful",
"word": "sad"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 61 7 2 2 3 1 3 1 1 1 2",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "appearing sorrowful",
"word": "drery"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 61 7 2 2 3 1 3 1 1 1 2",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "ğamjan",
"sense": "appearing sorrowful",
"word": "غمجن"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 61 7 2 2 3 1 3 1 1 1 2",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "xapa",
"sense": "appearing sorrowful",
"word": "خپه"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 61 7 2 2 3 1 3 1 1 1 2",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "xwâšinay",
"sense": "appearing sorrowful",
"word": "خواشينی"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 61 7 2 2 3 1 3 1 1 1 2",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "appearing sorrowful",
"word": "smutný"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 61 7 2 2 3 1 3 1 1 1 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "appearing sorrowful",
"word": "üzgün"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 61 7 2 2 3 1 3 1 1 1 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "appearing sorrowful",
"word": "melul"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 61 7 2 2 3 1 3 1 1 1 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "appearing sorrowful",
"word": "mahzun"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
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{
"text": "It's a sad fact that most rapes go unreported.",
"type": "example"
},
{
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"text": "The Great Gaels of Ireland are the men that God made mad, / For all their wars are merry and all their songs are sad.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1963, Margery Allingham, “Eye Witness”, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC, page 249:",
"text": "The story struck the depressingly familiar note with which true stories ring in the tried ears of experienced policemen. No one queried it. It was in the classic pattern of human weakness, mean and embarrassing and sad.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"Causing sorrow; lamentable."
],
"id": "en-sad-en-adj-cIXFfvPD",
"links": [
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[
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],
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"Causing sorrow; lamentable."
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"synonyms": [
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"_dis1": "20 4 48 9 1 9 2 4 1 0 2 0",
"sense": "causing sorrow",
"word": "lamentable"
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{
"_dis1": "14 4 64 3 1 6 1 3 1 0 2 0",
"code": "ar",
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"roman": "muḥzinun",
"sense": "causing sorrow, lamentable",
"word": "مُحْزِنٌ"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 64 3 1 6 1 3 1 0 2 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pečalen",
"sense": "causing sorrow, lamentable",
"word": "печален"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 64 3 1 6 1 3 1 0 2 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "causing sorrow, lamentable",
"word": "trist"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 64 3 1 6 1 3 1 0 2 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "causing sorrow, lamentable",
"word": "lamentable"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 64 3 1 6 1 3 1 0 2 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "causing sorrow, lamentable",
"word": "sørgelig"
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{
"_dis1": "14 4 64 3 1 6 1 3 1 0 2 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "causing sorrow, lamentable",
"word": "trist"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 64 3 1 6 1 3 1 0 2 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "causing sorrow, lamentable",
"word": "triest"
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{
"_dis1": "14 4 64 3 1 6 1 3 1 0 2 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "causing sorrow, lamentable",
"word": "surullinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 64 3 1 6 1 3 1 0 2 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "causing sorrow, lamentable",
"word": "triste"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 64 3 1 6 1 3 1 0 2 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sacodavi",
"sense": "causing sorrow, lamentable",
"word": "საცოდავი"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 64 3 1 6 1 3 1 0 2 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sabralo",
"sense": "causing sorrow, lamentable",
"word": "საბრალო"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 64 3 1 6 1 3 1 0 2 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sac̣q̇ali",
"sense": "causing sorrow, lamentable",
"word": "საწყალი"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 64 3 1 6 1 3 1 0 2 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "causing sorrow, lamentable",
"word": "traurig"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 64 3 1 6 1 3 1 0 2 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "thliverós",
"sense": "causing sorrow, lamentable",
"word": "θλιβερός"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 64 3 1 6 1 3 1 0 2 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lypirós",
"sense": "causing sorrow, lamentable",
"word": "λυπηρός"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 64 3 1 6 1 3 1 0 2 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lypiterós",
"sense": "causing sorrow, lamentable",
"word": "λυπητερός"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 64 3 1 6 1 3 1 0 2 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "causing sorrow, lamentable",
"word": "brónach"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 64 3 1 6 1 3 1 0 2 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "causing sorrow, lamentable",
"word": "bēdīgs"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 64 3 1 6 1 3 1 0 2 0",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "causing sorrow, lamentable",
"word": "sad"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 64 3 1 6 1 3 1 0 2 0",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "ğamjan",
"sense": "causing sorrow, lamentable",
"word": "غمجن"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 64 3 1 6 1 3 1 0 2 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "causing sorrow, lamentable",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "smutny"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 64 3 1 6 1 3 1 0 2 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "causing sorrow, lamentable",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "przykry"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 64 3 1 6 1 3 1 0 2 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "causing sorrow, lamentable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "smętny"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 64 3 1 6 1 3 1 0 2 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "causing sorrow, lamentable",
"word": "smutný"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 64 3 1 6 1 3 1 0 2 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "causing sorrow, lamentable",
"word": "üzücü"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 64 3 1 6 1 3 1 0 2 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "causing sorrow, lamentable",
"word": "acıklı"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 64 3 1 6 1 3 1 0 2 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "causing sorrow, lamentable",
"word": "đáng buồn"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 64 3 1 6 1 3 1 0 2 0",
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "causing sorrow, lamentable",
"word": "mahzunın"
}
]
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"name": "Terms with Ingrian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 5 8 27 3 18 4 6 3 1 5 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 5 7 29 3 23 1 5 3 0 5 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 5 7 29 3 23 1 5 3 0 5 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 5 8 28 3 18 3 6 2 2 4 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Javanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 5 8 26 3 17 4 6 3 3 5 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 5 8 26 4 18 4 6 3 1 5 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 5 8 26 4 18 4 6 3 1 5 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 6 8 29 3 21 1 4 2 1 5 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Krymchak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 5 8 26 4 18 4 6 3 1 5 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 5 8 27 3 20 4 6 2 1 5 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lao translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 6 8 27 4 20 2 5 3 2 5 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latgalian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 5 7 29 3 23 1 5 3 0 5 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 5 8 26 3 17 4 6 3 3 5 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 5 8 26 3 17 4 6 3 3 5 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 3 6 35 2 26 1 3 1 1 5 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Louisiana Creole translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 6 8 27 4 20 2 5 3 2 5 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 5 8 26 3 17 4 6 3 3 5 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 5 8 26 3 17 4 6 3 3 5 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 5 8 26 3 19 5 7 3 2 5 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maltese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 5 7 29 4 18 2 4 4 1 6 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 5 8 26 4 18 4 6 3 1 5 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Manx translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 5 8 26 4 18 4 6 3 1 5 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 6 7 25 4 21 1 6 5 0 5 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Middle English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 5 7 27 3 20 3 5 2 2 5 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 6 7 27 4 19 2 5 3 3 5 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ndzwani Comorian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 4 8 30 2 26 1 3 2 1 5 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 5 8 26 4 18 4 6 3 1 5 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 6 8 27 4 20 2 5 3 2 5 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 6 7 26 4 19 1 6 3 4 7 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 5 7 29 3 23 1 5 3 0 5 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Pashto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 5 8 26 4 17 4 6 3 3 5 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 6 8 26 4 17 4 7 4 1 5 2 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 7 7 23 4 16 4 7 2 2 4 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 6 8 29 4 22 1 4 2 1 5 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Quechua translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 6 8 29 3 22 1 4 2 0 5 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romagnol translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 5 8 26 4 18 4 6 3 1 5 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 5 7 31 3 22 1 5 2 0 5 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 6 8 26 4 20 2 5 3 2 5 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 5 8 27 3 20 4 6 2 1 5 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scots translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 5 8 25 3 18 4 6 3 1 5 2 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 5 8 26 3 18 4 6 3 3 5 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 5 8 26 3 17 4 6 3 3 5 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 5 8 26 3 17 4 6 3 3 5 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 2 4 46 1 23 1 2 1 0 3 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 4 8 30 3 23 0 5 3 0 6 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 5 8 26 3 18 4 6 3 1 5 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 5 8 26 4 18 4 6 3 1 5 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 5 8 26 3 17 4 6 3 3 5 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 5 8 28 3 20 4 6 2 1 5 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 5 8 26 3 17 4 6 3 3 5 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 5 8 26 3 19 4 6 3 1 5 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tibetan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 5 8 26 3 18 4 6 3 1 5 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 5 8 26 3 17 4 6 3 3 5 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkmen translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 5 8 26 4 18 4 6 3 1 5 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 6 8 27 4 20 2 5 3 2 5 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 5 8 26 3 17 4 6 3 3 5 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 5 8 26 3 17 4 6 3 3 5 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 5 7 27 3 22 1 6 4 0 5 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 6 8 27 4 20 2 5 3 1 5 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 5 7 29 3 23 1 5 3 0 5 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Zazaki translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 3 11 24 3 16 5 8 0 0 2 1 5 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "en:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 3 11 28 3 13 5 7 0 0 2 0 4 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sadness",
"orig": "en:Sadness",
"parents": [
"Emotions",
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "That's the saddest-looking pickup truck I've ever seen.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1819 July 15, [Lord Byron], Don Juan, London: […] Thomas Davison, […], →OCLC, canto II, stanza CXXVII, page 182:",
"text": "Heaven knows what cash he got, or blood he spilt, / A sad old fellow was he, if you please[…].",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Emotionally negative.",
"Poor in quality, bad; shameful, deplorable; later, regrettable, poor."
],
"id": "en-sad-en-adj-8ATw7Hr2",
"links": [
[
"Poor",
"poor"
],
[
"bad",
"bad"
],
[
"shameful",
"shameful"
],
[
"deplorable",
"deplorable"
],
[
"regrettable",
"regrettable"
],
[
"poor",
"poor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heading) Emotionally negative.",
"Poor in quality, bad; shameful, deplorable; later, regrettable, poor."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "15 5 8 26 3 11 4 10 9 1 4 2",
"sense": "low in spirits",
"word": "depressed"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 5 8 26 3 11 4 10 9 1 4 2",
"sense": "low in spirits",
"word": "down in the dumps"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 5 8 26 3 11 4 10 9 1 4 2",
"sense": "low in spirits",
"word": "glum"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 5 8 26 3 11 4 10 9 1 4 2",
"sense": "low in spirits",
"word": "melancholy"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 86 1 2 1 1 3 1 2 0",
"sense": "poor in quality",
"word": "pitiful"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 86 1 2 1 1 3 1 2 0",
"sense": "poor in quality",
"word": "sorry"
}
],
"topics": [
"heading"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 2 3 81 1 2 2 1 3 1 2 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "poor in quality, deplorable",
"word": "trist"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 3 81 1 2 2 1 3 1 2 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "poor in quality, deplorable",
"word": "deplorable"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 3 81 1 2 2 1 3 1 2 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "poor in quality, deplorable",
"word": "surkea"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 3 81 1 2 2 1 3 1 2 1",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "poor in quality, deplorable",
"word": "bēdīgs"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 3 81 1 2 2 1 3 1 2 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "poor in quality, deplorable",
"word": "zavallı"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 3 81 1 2 2 1 3 1 2 1",
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "poor in quality, deplorable",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "feqir"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1650, Thomas Browne, “Compendiously of Sundry Other Common Tenents, Concerning Minerall and Terreous Bodies, Which Examined, Prove Either False or Dubious”, in Pseudodoxia Epidemica: […], 2nd edition, London: […] A[braham] Miller, for Edw[ard] Dod and Nath[aniel] Ekins, […], →OCLC, 2nd book, page 69:",
"text": "[…]this is either uſed crude, and called ſulphur vive, and is of a ſadder colour; or after depuration, ſuch as we have in magdeleons or rols of a lighter yellow.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1679, Izaak Walton, The Life of Bishop Robert Sanderson:",
"text": "sad-coloured clothes",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1707, J[ohn] Mortimer, The Whole Art of Husbandry; or, The Way of Managing and Improving of Land. […], London: […] J[ohn] H[umphreys] for H[enry] Mortlock […], and J[onathan] Robinson […], →OCLC:",
"text": "Woad, or wade, is used by the dyers to lay the foundation of many colours, especially all sad colours.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Emotionally negative.",
"Of colours: dark, deep; later, sombre, dull."
],
"id": "en-sad-en-adj-QmBK4bl0",
"links": [
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"deep",
"deep"
],
[
"sombre",
"sombre"
],
[
"dull",
"dull"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heading) Emotionally negative.",
"Of colours: dark, deep; later, sombre, dull."
],
"topics": [
"heading"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 6 3 4 41 7 1 19 3 1 2 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tǎmen",
"sense": "of colours: dark, sombre, dull",
"word": "тъмен"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 6 3 4 41 7 1 19 3 1 2 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mračen",
"sense": "of colours: dark, sombre, dull",
"word": "мрачен"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 6 3 4 41 7 1 19 3 1 2 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of colours: dark, sombre, dull",
"word": "trist"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 6 3 4 41 7 1 19 3 1 2 6",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "of colours: dark, sombre, dull",
"word": "sad"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 6 9 21 4 24 1 6 2 1 7 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 6 9 22 4 22 0 3 2 0 6 2 9 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 9 2 5 13 1 15 0 2 1 0 3 1 5 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 0 5 0 6 0 1 6 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 2 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 9 1 6 14 1 17 0 1 1 0 4 0 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 1 7 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 3 9 27 2 28 0 3 2 0 7 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with American Sign Language translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 5 7 30 3 24 0 4 2 0 5 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bikol Central translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 5 7 26 3 22 1 6 4 1 5 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 5 7 26 3 22 1 6 4 0 5 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 5 7 25 4 22 2 5 3 2 6 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 5 7 29 3 24 1 4 2 0 5 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 5 7 29 3 23 1 5 3 0 5 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 5 7 29 3 23 1 5 3 0 5 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 5 7 29 3 23 1 5 3 0 5 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 6 7 25 4 21 1 6 5 0 5 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Middle English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 4 8 30 2 26 1 3 2 1 5 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 5 7 29 3 23 1 5 3 0 5 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Pashto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 5 7 27 3 22 1 6 4 0 5 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 5 7 29 3 23 1 5 3 0 5 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Zazaki translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sated, having had one's fill; satisfied, weary."
],
"id": "en-sad-en-adj-l-cfQ5o7",
"links": [
[
"Sated",
"sated"
],
[
"satisfied",
"satisfied"
],
[
"weary",
"weary"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Sated, having had one's fill; satisfied, weary."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1593, anonymous author, The Life and Death of Iacke Straw […], Act I:",
"text": "The fearefull newes that whilſt the flame doth but begin,\nSad pollicie may ſerue to quench the fire: […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Steadfast, valiant."
],
"id": "en-sad-en-adj-d~AYgmQO",
"links": [
[
"Steadfast",
"steadfast"
],
[
"valiant",
"valiant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Steadfast, valiant."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1509, Sebastian Brant, translated by Alexander Barclay, The Ship of Fools,:",
"text": "Therfore it nedeth that better prouysion.\nWere founde for youthe by sad and wyse counsayle",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book II, Canto XI”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, stanza 3, page 348:",
"text": "Vproſe Sir Guyon, in bright armour clad, / And to his purpoſd iourney him prepar'd: / With him the Palmer eke in habit ſad, / Him ſelfe addreſt to that aduenture hard: […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dignified, serious, grave."
],
"id": "en-sad-en-adj-6-d59zFp",
"links": [
[
"Dignified",
"dignified"
],
[
"serious",
"serious"
],
[
"grave",
"grave"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Dignified, serious, grave."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1859, Ferna Vale, Natalie; or, A Gem Among the Sea-Weeds:",
"text": "Mr. Santon laughed, and merely said,—\"Oh, you cruel beauty!\" returning to his paper again; but, seated in the bay-window was one, who could not thus lightly look upon the conduct of the coquettish Winnie, for it was evident she was a sad coquette.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1860, Isaac Taylor, “Essay III. Modern Advancements and Lay Inventors.”, in Ultimate Civilization and Other Essays, London: Bell and Daldy […], →OCLC, section IX, page 227:",
"text": "In ſuch places, it would not be doubted, that a grim Daniel Scroggins, and an aproned Sam Smith, might be found—ſad tipſy fellows, both of them, to whoſe ingenuity this or that mechanical improvement had been due.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Naughty; troublesome; wicked."
],
"id": "en-sad-en-adj-Iu2cCwub",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Naughty; troublesome; wicked."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I can't believe you use drugs; you're so sad!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Unfashionable; socially inadequate or undesirable."
],
"id": "en-sad-en-adj-AFbMDvU9",
"links": [
[
"Unfashionable",
"unfashionable"
],
[
"inadequate",
"inadequate"
],
[
"undesirable",
"undesirable"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) Unfashionable; socially inadequate or undesirable."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 4 3 3 1 2 2 74 1 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "slang: socially inadequate or undesirable",
"word": "patètic"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 4 3 3 1 2 2 74 1 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "slang: socially inadequate or undesirable",
"word": "trist"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 4 3 3 1 2 2 74 1 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "slang: socially inadequate or undesirable",
"word": "säälittävä"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Soggy (to refer to pastries)."
],
"id": "en-sad-en-adj-tg1LyLDU",
"links": [
[
"Soggy",
"soggy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialect) Soggy (to refer to pastries)."
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "sad bread",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book II, Canto VIII”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, stanza 30, page 299:",
"text": "[…]his hand, more ſad then lomp of lead,[…]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1707, J[ohn] Mortimer, The Whole Art of Husbandry; or, The Way of Managing and Improving of Land. […], London: […] J[ohn] H[umphreys] for H[enry] Mortlock […], and J[onathan] Robinson […], →OCLC:",
"text": "Chalky lands are naturally cold and sad.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Heavy; weighty; ponderous; close; hard."
],
"id": "en-sad-en-adj--1tbTvOg",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Heavy; weighty; ponderous; close; hard."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sæd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sad.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/En-us-sad.ogg/En-us-sad.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/En-us-sad.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æd"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "21 4 10 19 3 25 2 6 3 1 5 2",
"sense": "moving, full of feeling",
"word": "poignant"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 4 10 19 3 25 2 6 3 1 5 2",
"sense": "moving, full of feeling",
"word": "touching"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "atrabiliary"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "atrabilious"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "blitheless"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "blue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "bummed out"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "chapfallen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "cheerless"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "chopfallen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "crestfallen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"UK"
],
"word": "cut up"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "damp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "dejected"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "despondent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "disconsolate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "dismal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "doleful"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "dolesome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "down"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "down in the mouth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "downcast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "downhearted"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "downsome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "elegiac"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "elegious"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "forlorn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "gloomy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "grief-stricken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "grieving"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "heavyhearted"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "inconsolable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "infelicitous"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "jawfallen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "joyless"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "lachrymose"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "lamentful"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "low"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "low-spirited"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "lugubrious"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "lumpish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "melancholic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "miserable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "moody"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "mopey"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "morose"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "mournful"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "plaintive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "querulous"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "sad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "saddened"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "saturnine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "solemn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "somber"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "sorrowful"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "sorrow-ridden"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "sorrowsome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "spiritless"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "sullen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "threnetic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "triste"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "tristful"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "uncheerful"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "uncheery"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "unconsolable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "unlively"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "wamble-cropped"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "wistful"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "woebegone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "woeful"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "wretched"
}
],
"word": "sad"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*seh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sad"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sad",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sæd",
"4": "",
"5": "sated, full"
},
"expansion": "Old English sæd (“sated, full”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sadaz",
"4": "",
"5": "sated, satisfied"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sadaz (“sated, satisfied”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*seh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to satiate, satisfy"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *seh₂- (“to satiate, satisfy”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "sêd"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian sêd",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zat"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zat",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "satt"
},
"expansion": "German satt",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sad, from Old English sæd (“sated, full”), from Proto-Germanic *sadaz (“sated, satisfied”), from Proto-Indo-European *seh₂- (“to satiate, satisfy”). Cognate to West Frisian sêd, Dutch zat, German satt.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sads",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sadding",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sadded",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sadded",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sad (third-person singular simple present sads, present participle sadding, simple past and past participle sadded)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "16??, John Webster, Appius and Virginia\nMy father's wondrous pensive, and withal / With a suppress'd rage left his house displeas'd, / And so in post is hurried to the camp: / It sads me much; to expel which melancholy, / I have sent for company."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make melancholy; to sadden or grieve (someone)."
],
"id": "en-sad-en-verb-cyS9mhf9",
"links": [
[
"melancholy",
"melancholy"
],
[
"sadden",
"sadden"
],
[
"grieve",
"grieve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, archaic) To make melancholy; to sadden or grieve (someone)."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sæd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sad.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/En-us-sad.ogg/En-us-sad.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/En-us-sad.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æd"
}
],
"word": "sad"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "sads",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sad (plural sads)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Arabic letter",
"word": "saad"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 3 6 14 2 11 2 4 2 1 3 1 40 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Arabic letter names",
"orig": "en:Arabic letter names",
"parents": [
"Letter names",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Names",
"Orthography",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Writing",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Lemmas",
"Human",
"Communication"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of saad (“Arabic letter”)"
],
"id": "en-sad-en-noun-NxhfU4Tr",
"links": [
[
"saad",
"saad#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "sad"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "happy"
},
{
"word": "cheerful"
},
{
"word": "gleeful"
},
{
"word": "upbeat"
},
{
"word": "decent"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "blissed out"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "blissful"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "cock-a-hoop"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "content"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "delighted"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "ecstatic"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "elated"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "excited"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "exultant"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "gay"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "glad"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "jovial"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "joyful"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "on cloud nine"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "overjoyed"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "over the moon"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "pacific"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "perky"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "placated"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "pleased"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "satisfied"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "thrilled"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "tickled pink"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "triumphant"
}
],
"categories": [
"American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *seh₂-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English three-letter words",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Albanian translations",
"Requests for review of Central Kurdish translations",
"Requests for review of Dutch translations",
"Requests for review of Hebrew translations",
"Requests for review of Indonesian translations",
"Requests for review of Korean translations",
"Requests for review of Manx translations",
"Requests for review of Northern Kurdish translations",
"Requests for review of Norwegian translations",
"Requests for review of Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Requests for review of Swedish translations",
"Requests for review of Telugu translations",
"Rhymes:English/æd",
"Rhymes:English/æd/1 syllable",
"Terms with Ainu translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with American Sign Language translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bikol Central translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Erzya translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
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"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"Terms with Zazaki translations",
"en:Arabic letter names",
"en:Emotions",
"en:Sadness"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "get a sad on"
},
{
"word": "make someone's ears sad"
},
{
"word": "pack a sad"
},
{
"word": "sad ass"
},
{
"word": "sad beige"
},
{
"word": "sadboi"
},
{
"word": "sad bread"
},
{
"word": "sad case"
},
{
"word": "sad-com"
},
{
"word": "sadder"
},
{
"word": "saddest"
},
{
"word": "sad-eyed"
},
{
"word": "sad-faced"
},
{
"word": "sadfishing"
},
{
"word": "sadness"
},
{
"word": "sad number"
},
{
"word": "sad panda"
},
{
"word": "sad sack"
},
{
"word": "sad to say"
},
{
"word": "sad tree"
},
{
"word": "sad trombone"
},
{
"word": "unsad"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*seh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sad"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sad",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sæd",
"4": "",
"5": "sated, full"
},
"expansion": "Old English sæd (“sated, full”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sadaz",
"4": "",
"5": "sated, satisfied"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sadaz (“sated, satisfied”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*seh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to satiate, satisfy"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *seh₂- (“to satiate, satisfy”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "sêd"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian sêd",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zat"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zat",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "satt"
},
"expansion": "German satt",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sad, from Old English sæd (“sated, full”), from Proto-Germanic *sadaz (“sated, satisfied”), from Proto-Indo-European *seh₂- (“to satiate, satisfy”). Cognate to West Frisian sêd, Dutch zat, German satt.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sadder",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "more sad",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "saddest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "most sad",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "er",
"2": "more"
},
"expansion": "sad (comparative sadder or more sad, superlative saddest or most sad)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "heartbroken"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "sadden"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "haggard"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "grim"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "long-faced"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "pallid"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "pensive"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "lackadaisical"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "lethargic"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "listless"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "weary"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "crysome"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "maudlin"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"tags": [
"of eyes"
],
"word": "moist"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "plaintful"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "sobful"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "tearful"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "teary"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "weepy"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "lamentable"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "She gets sad when he's away.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1590–1592 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Taming of the Shrew”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii], page 219, column 2:",
"text": "Firſt were we ſad, fearing you would not come, / Now ſadder that you come ſo vnprouided:[…]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1667, John Milton, “Book IX”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC, line 18:",
"text": "[…]Th’ Angelic Guards aſcended, mute and ſad[…]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Emotionally negative.",
"Feeling sorrow; sorrowful, mournful."
],
"links": [
[
"sorrow",
"sorrow"
],
[
"sorrowful",
"sorrowful"
],
[
"mournful",
"mournful"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heading) Emotionally negative.",
"Feeling sorrow; sorrowful, mournful."
],
"topics": [
"heading"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The puppy had a sad little face.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2010 February 5, Eric Rentschler, Itoh's Ghost, iUniverse, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 54:",
"text": "We need a sad man. Give us a sad man.” Tomo gave the look of a sad man, then followed with the body of a sad man. “That's it, more of that. can you manufacture a mole right here? Yes, a very ugly mole. Right here, on the chin.[…]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Emotionally negative.",
"Appearing sorrowful."
],
"links": [
[
"sorrowful",
"sorrowful"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heading) Emotionally negative.",
"Appearing sorrowful."
],
"topics": [
"heading"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "It's a sad fact that most rapes go unreported.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1911, G. K. Chesterton, The Ballad of the White Horse:",
"text": "The Great Gaels of Ireland are the men that God made mad, / For all their wars are merry and all their songs are sad.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1963, Margery Allingham, “Eye Witness”, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC, page 249:",
"text": "The story struck the depressingly familiar note with which true stories ring in the tried ears of experienced policemen. No one queried it. It was in the classic pattern of human weakness, mean and embarrassing and sad.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Emotionally negative.",
"Causing sorrow; lamentable."
],
"links": [
[
"sorrow",
"sorrow"
],
[
"lamentable",
"lamentable"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heading) Emotionally negative.",
"Causing sorrow; lamentable."
],
"topics": [
"heading"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "That's the saddest-looking pickup truck I've ever seen.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1819 July 15, [Lord Byron], Don Juan, London: […] Thomas Davison, […], →OCLC, canto II, stanza CXXVII, page 182:",
"text": "Heaven knows what cash he got, or blood he spilt, / A sad old fellow was he, if you please[…].",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Emotionally negative.",
"Poor in quality, bad; shameful, deplorable; later, regrettable, poor."
],
"links": [
[
"Poor",
"poor"
],
[
"bad",
"bad"
],
[
"shameful",
"shameful"
],
[
"deplorable",
"deplorable"
],
[
"regrettable",
"regrettable"
],
[
"poor",
"poor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heading) Emotionally negative.",
"Poor in quality, bad; shameful, deplorable; later, regrettable, poor."
],
"topics": [
"heading"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1650, Thomas Browne, “Compendiously of Sundry Other Common Tenents, Concerning Minerall and Terreous Bodies, Which Examined, Prove Either False or Dubious”, in Pseudodoxia Epidemica: […], 2nd edition, London: […] A[braham] Miller, for Edw[ard] Dod and Nath[aniel] Ekins, […], →OCLC, 2nd book, page 69:",
"text": "[…]this is either uſed crude, and called ſulphur vive, and is of a ſadder colour; or after depuration, ſuch as we have in magdeleons or rols of a lighter yellow.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1679, Izaak Walton, The Life of Bishop Robert Sanderson:",
"text": "sad-coloured clothes",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1707, J[ohn] Mortimer, The Whole Art of Husbandry; or, The Way of Managing and Improving of Land. […], London: […] J[ohn] H[umphreys] for H[enry] Mortlock […], and J[onathan] Robinson […], →OCLC:",
"text": "Woad, or wade, is used by the dyers to lay the foundation of many colours, especially all sad colours.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Emotionally negative.",
"Of colours: dark, deep; later, sombre, dull."
],
"links": [
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"deep",
"deep"
],
[
"sombre",
"sombre"
],
[
"dull",
"dull"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heading) Emotionally negative.",
"Of colours: dark, deep; later, sombre, dull."
],
"topics": [
"heading"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Sated, having had one's fill; satisfied, weary."
],
"links": [
[
"Sated",
"sated"
],
[
"satisfied",
"satisfied"
],
[
"weary",
"weary"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Sated, having had one's fill; satisfied, weary."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1593, anonymous author, The Life and Death of Iacke Straw […], Act I:",
"text": "The fearefull newes that whilſt the flame doth but begin,\nSad pollicie may ſerue to quench the fire: […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Steadfast, valiant."
],
"links": [
[
"Steadfast",
"steadfast"
],
[
"valiant",
"valiant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Steadfast, valiant."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1509, Sebastian Brant, translated by Alexander Barclay, The Ship of Fools,:",
"text": "Therfore it nedeth that better prouysion.\nWere founde for youthe by sad and wyse counsayle",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book II, Canto XI”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, stanza 3, page 348:",
"text": "Vproſe Sir Guyon, in bright armour clad, / And to his purpoſd iourney him prepar'd: / With him the Palmer eke in habit ſad, / Him ſelfe addreſt to that aduenture hard: […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dignified, serious, grave."
],
"links": [
[
"Dignified",
"dignified"
],
[
"serious",
"serious"
],
[
"grave",
"grave"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Dignified, serious, grave."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1859, Ferna Vale, Natalie; or, A Gem Among the Sea-Weeds:",
"text": "Mr. Santon laughed, and merely said,—\"Oh, you cruel beauty!\" returning to his paper again; but, seated in the bay-window was one, who could not thus lightly look upon the conduct of the coquettish Winnie, for it was evident she was a sad coquette.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1860, Isaac Taylor, “Essay III. Modern Advancements and Lay Inventors.”, in Ultimate Civilization and Other Essays, London: Bell and Daldy […], →OCLC, section IX, page 227:",
"text": "In ſuch places, it would not be doubted, that a grim Daniel Scroggins, and an aproned Sam Smith, might be found—ſad tipſy fellows, both of them, to whoſe ingenuity this or that mechanical improvement had been due.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Naughty; troublesome; wicked."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Naughty; troublesome; wicked."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I can't believe you use drugs; you're so sad!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Unfashionable; socially inadequate or undesirable."
],
"links": [
[
"Unfashionable",
"unfashionable"
],
[
"inadequate",
"inadequate"
],
[
"undesirable",
"undesirable"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) Unfashionable; socially inadequate or undesirable."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Soggy (to refer to pastries)."
],
"links": [
[
"Soggy",
"soggy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialect) Soggy (to refer to pastries)."
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "sad bread",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book II, Canto VIII”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, stanza 30, page 299:",
"text": "[…]his hand, more ſad then lomp of lead,[…]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1707, J[ohn] Mortimer, The Whole Art of Husbandry; or, The Way of Managing and Improving of Land. […], London: […] J[ohn] H[umphreys] for H[enry] Mortlock […], and J[onathan] Robinson […], →OCLC:",
"text": "Chalky lands are naturally cold and sad.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Heavy; weighty; ponderous; close; hard."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Heavy; weighty; ponderous; close; hard."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sæd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sad.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/En-us-sad.ogg/En-us-sad.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/En-us-sad.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æd"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "feeling mentally uncomfortable",
"word": "discomforted"
},
{
"sense": "feeling mentally uncomfortable",
"word": "distressed"
},
{
"sense": "feeling mentally uncomfortable",
"word": "uncomfortable"
},
{
"sense": "feeling mentally uncomfortable",
"word": "unhappy"
},
{
"sense": "low in spirits",
"word": "depressed"
},
{
"sense": "low in spirits",
"word": "down in the dumps"
},
{
"sense": "low in spirits",
"word": "glum"
},
{
"sense": "low in spirits",
"word": "melancholy"
},
{
"sense": "moving, full of feeling",
"word": "poignant"
},
{
"sense": "moving, full of feeling",
"word": "touching"
},
{
"sense": "causing sorrow",
"word": "lamentable"
},
{
"sense": "poor in quality",
"word": "pitiful"
},
{
"sense": "poor in quality",
"word": "sorry"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "atrabiliary"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "atrabilious"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "blitheless"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "blue"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "bummed out"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "chapfallen"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "cheerless"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "chopfallen"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "crestfallen"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"UK"
],
"word": "cut up"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "damp"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "dejected"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "despondent"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "disconsolate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "dismal"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "doleful"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "dolesome"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "down"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "down in the mouth"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "downcast"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "downhearted"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "downsome"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "elegiac"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "elegious"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "forlorn"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "gloomy"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "grief-stricken"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "grieving"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "heavyhearted"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "inconsolable"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "infelicitous"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "jawfallen"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "joyless"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "lachrymose"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "lamentful"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "low"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "low-spirited"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "lugubrious"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "lumpish"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "melancholic"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "miserable"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "moody"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "mopey"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "morose"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "mournful"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "plaintive"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "querulous"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "sad"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "saddened"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "saturnine"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "solemn"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "somber"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "sorrowful"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "sorrow-ridden"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "sorrowsome"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "spiritless"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "sullen"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "threnetic"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "triste"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "tristful"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "uncheerful"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "uncheery"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "unconsolable"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "unlively"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "wamble-cropped"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "wistful"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "woebegone"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "woeful"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sad",
"word": "wretched"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tǎmen",
"sense": "of colours: dark, sombre, dull",
"word": "тъмен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mračen",
"sense": "of colours: dark, sombre, dull",
"word": "мрачен"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of colours: dark, sombre, dull",
"word": "trist"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "of colours: dark, sombre, dull",
"word": "sad"
},
{
"code": "ain",
"lang": "Ainu",
"roman": "eramunupekus",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "エラムヌペクㇱ"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "i mërzitur"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "i pikëlluar"
},
{
"code": "ase",
"lang": "American Sign Language",
"note": "5@NearInsideNosehigh-PalmBack-5@NearInsideNosehigh-PalmBack 5@NearInsideNeckhigh-PalmBack-5@NearInsideNeckhigh-PalmBack",
"sense": "feeling sorrow"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥazīn",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "حَزِين"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "zaʕlān",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "زعلان"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mutḍāyig",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic"
],
"word": "مُتْضَايِق"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "zaʕlān",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"tags": [
"North-Levantine-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "زعلان"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "zaʕlān",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"tags": [
"South-Levantine-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "زعلان"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "txur",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "տխուր"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "qəmgin"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "kədərli"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "qəmli"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "goibel"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "triste"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "súmny",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "су́мны"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "dukkhito",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "দুঃখিত"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "udaś",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "উদাস"
},
{
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "mamundo"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mračen",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "мрачен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pečálen",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "печа́лен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tǎ́žen",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "тъ́жен"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hnyui:ngai",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "ညှိုးငယ်"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "wam:nany:sau:",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "ဝမ်းနည်းသော"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trist"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trista"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "唔開心"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "m⁴ hoi¹ sam¹",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "唔开心"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "哀傷"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "āishāng",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "哀伤"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "悲傷"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bēishāng",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "悲伤"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "憂傷"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yōushāng",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "忧伤"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "smutný"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "trist"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "triest"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "verdrietig"
},
{
"code": "myv",
"lang": "Erzya",
"roman": "nusmańa",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "нусманя"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "malgaja"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "kurb"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "surullinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "triste"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "avilît"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "triste"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sevdiani",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "სევდიანი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "dardiani",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "დარდიანი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mc̣uxare",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "მწუხარე"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "naɣvliani",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "ნაღვლიანი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "traurig"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "gaurs",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "𐌲𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "thlimménos",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "θλιμμένος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lypiménos",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "λυπημένος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "stenochoriménos",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "στενοχωρημένος"
},
{
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "kaumaha"
},
{
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "luʻuluʻu"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "atzúv",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "עָצוּב"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "udās",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "उदास"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "dukhī",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "दुखी"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "szomorú"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "dapur"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "trista"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "sedih"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "pahameeliin"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "brónach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "triste"
},
{
"alt": "かなしい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kanashii",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "悲しい"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "susah"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qaiğyly",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "қайғылы"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "köñılsız",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "көңілсіз"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "mūñaily",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "мұңайлы"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kɑnleɛŋ",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "កន្លេង"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "seulpeuda",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "슬프다"
},
{
"code": "jct",
"lang": "Krymchak",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "опранмах"
},
{
"code": "jct",
"lang": "Krymchak",
"roman": "bekhsun",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "бехсун"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "xemgîn"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kaygıluu",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "кайгылуу"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kapaluu",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "капалуу"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "muŋayınkı",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "муңайынкы"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "muŋduu",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "муңдуу"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "kam",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "ກ່ຳ"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "kam sūan",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "ກຳສວນ"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "tǭm",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "ຕອມ"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "skumeigs"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "žāls"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "tristis"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "maestus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "skumjš"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "bēdīgs"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "liūdnas"
},
{
"code": "lou",
"lang": "Louisiana Creole French",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "tris"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "trauereg"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "tážen",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "та́жен"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "sedih"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "imdejjaq"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "anghennal"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "hinapouri"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "sad"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "drery"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "ujtgartaj",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "уйтгартай"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "gunigtaj",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "гунигтай"
},
{
"code": "wni",
"lang": "Ndzwani Comorian",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "na hamu"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "trist"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "lei seg"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trist"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trista"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "drēoriġ"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "ğamjan",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "غمجن"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "xapa",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "خپه"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "xwâšinay",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "خواشينی"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ğamgin",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "غمگین"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "dožam",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "دژم"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "smutny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "triste"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "llakisqa"
},
{
"code": "rgn",
"lang": "Romagnol",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "abatù"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "trist"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tristă"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "abătut"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abătută"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "grústnyj",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "гру́стный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pečálʹnyj",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "печа́льный"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "khinna",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "खिन्न"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "sad"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "dule"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "brònach"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "dubhach"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "gruamach"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "жалостан"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "тужан"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "žalostan"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "tužan"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "smutný"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "žalosten"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "triste"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "ledsen"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "sorgsen"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "malungkot"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "ġamgin",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "ғамгин"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "sâo",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "เศร้า"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "sâo-sòok",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "เศร้าโศก"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "skyo po",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "སྐྱོ་པོ"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "üzgün"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "mutsuz"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "kaygılı"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "tasalı"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "gamlı"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "mağmum"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "mahzun"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "melul"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "kırık kalpli"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "kalbi kırık"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "gamgyn"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "gamly"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "gaýgyly"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "smutnýj",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "смутни́й"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sumnýj",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "сумни́й"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "udās",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "اداس"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "dukhī",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "دکھی"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "qaygʻuli"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "gʻamgin"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "buồn"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "buồn bả"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "buồn rầu"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "trist"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "troyerik",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"word": "טרויעריק"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mırozın"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "feeling sorrow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mırozıne"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "skrǎben",
"sense": "appearing sorrowful",
"word": "скръбен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "appearing sorrowful",
"word": "trist"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "appearing sorrowful",
"word": "triest"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "appearing sorrowful",
"word": "verdrietig"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "appearing sorrowful",
"word": "surullinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "appearing sorrowful",
"word": "surkea"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "thlimménos",
"sense": "appearing sorrowful",
"word": "θλιμμένος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lypiménos",
"sense": "appearing sorrowful",
"word": "λυπημένος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "stenochoriménos",
"sense": "appearing sorrowful",
"word": "στενοχωρημένος"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "appearing sorrowful",
"word": "bēdīgs"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "appearing sorrowful",
"word": "sad"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "appearing sorrowful",
"word": "drery"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "ğamjan",
"sense": "appearing sorrowful",
"word": "غمجن"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "xapa",
"sense": "appearing sorrowful",
"word": "خپه"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "xwâšinay",
"sense": "appearing sorrowful",
"word": "خواشينی"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "appearing sorrowful",
"word": "smutný"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "appearing sorrowful",
"word": "üzgün"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "appearing sorrowful",
"word": "melul"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "appearing sorrowful",
"word": "mahzun"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "muḥzinun",
"sense": "causing sorrow, lamentable",
"word": "مُحْزِنٌ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pečalen",
"sense": "causing sorrow, lamentable",
"word": "печален"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "causing sorrow, lamentable",
"word": "trist"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "causing sorrow, lamentable",
"word": "lamentable"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "causing sorrow, lamentable",
"word": "sørgelig"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "causing sorrow, lamentable",
"word": "trist"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "causing sorrow, lamentable",
"word": "triest"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "causing sorrow, lamentable",
"word": "surullinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "causing sorrow, lamentable",
"word": "triste"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sacodavi",
"sense": "causing sorrow, lamentable",
"word": "საცოდავი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sabralo",
"sense": "causing sorrow, lamentable",
"word": "საბრალო"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sac̣q̇ali",
"sense": "causing sorrow, lamentable",
"word": "საწყალი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "causing sorrow, lamentable",
"word": "traurig"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "thliverós",
"sense": "causing sorrow, lamentable",
"word": "θλιβερός"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lypirós",
"sense": "causing sorrow, lamentable",
"word": "λυπηρός"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lypiterós",
"sense": "causing sorrow, lamentable",
"word": "λυπητερός"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "causing sorrow, lamentable",
"word": "brónach"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "causing sorrow, lamentable",
"word": "bēdīgs"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "causing sorrow, lamentable",
"word": "sad"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "ğamjan",
"sense": "causing sorrow, lamentable",
"word": "غمجن"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "causing sorrow, lamentable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "smutny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "causing sorrow, lamentable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "przykry"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "causing sorrow, lamentable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "smętny"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "causing sorrow, lamentable",
"word": "smutný"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "causing sorrow, lamentable",
"word": "üzücü"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "causing sorrow, lamentable",
"word": "acıklı"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "causing sorrow, lamentable",
"word": "đáng buồn"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "causing sorrow, lamentable",
"word": "mahzunın"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "poor in quality, deplorable",
"word": "trist"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "poor in quality, deplorable",
"word": "deplorable"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "poor in quality, deplorable",
"word": "surkea"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "poor in quality, deplorable",
"word": "bēdīgs"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "poor in quality, deplorable",
"word": "zavallı"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "poor in quality, deplorable",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "feqir"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "slang: socially inadequate or undesirable",
"word": "patètic"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "slang: socially inadequate or undesirable",
"word": "trist"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "slang: socially inadequate or undesirable",
"word": "säälittävä"
}
],
"word": "sad"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
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"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English three-letter words",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
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"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Albanian translations",
"Requests for review of Central Kurdish translations",
"Requests for review of Dutch translations",
"Requests for review of Hebrew translations",
"Requests for review of Indonesian translations",
"Requests for review of Korean translations",
"Requests for review of Manx translations",
"Requests for review of Northern Kurdish translations",
"Requests for review of Norwegian translations",
"Requests for review of Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Requests for review of Swedish translations",
"Requests for review of Telugu translations",
"Rhymes:English/æd",
"Rhymes:English/æd/1 syllable",
"Terms with Ainu translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with American Sign Language translations",
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"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Javanese translations",
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"Terms with Khmer translations",
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"Terms with Krymchak translations",
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"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
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"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Ndzwani Comorian translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Pashto translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Quechua translations",
"Terms with Romagnol translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Scots translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
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"Terms with Tagalog translations",
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"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tibetan translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
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"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
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"en:Arabic letter names",
"en:Emotions",
"en:Sadness"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*seh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sad"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sad",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sæd",
"4": "",
"5": "sated, full"
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sadaz",
"4": "",
"5": "sated, satisfied"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sadaz (“sated, satisfied”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*seh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to satiate, satisfy"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *seh₂- (“to satiate, satisfy”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "sêd"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian sêd",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zat"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zat",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "satt"
},
"expansion": "German satt",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sad, from Old English sæd (“sated, full”), from Proto-Germanic *sadaz (“sated, satisfied”), from Proto-Indo-European *seh₂- (“to satiate, satisfy”). Cognate to West Frisian sêd, Dutch zat, German satt.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sads",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sadding",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sadded",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sadded",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "16??, John Webster, Appius and Virginia\nMy father's wondrous pensive, and withal / With a suppress'd rage left his house displeas'd, / And so in post is hurried to the camp: / It sads me much; to expel which melancholy, / I have sent for company."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make melancholy; to sadden or grieve (someone)."
],
"links": [
[
"melancholy",
"melancholy"
],
[
"sadden",
"sadden"
],
[
"grieve",
"grieve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, archaic) To make melancholy; to sadden or grieve (someone)."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sæd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sad.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/En-us-sad.ogg/En-us-sad.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/En-us-sad.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æd"
}
],
"word": "sad"
}
{
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
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"en:Emotions",
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"forms": [
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"form": "sads",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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"args": {},
"expansion": "sad (plural sads)",
"name": "en-noun"
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Arabic letter",
"word": "saad"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of saad (“Arabic letter”)"
],
"links": [
[
"saad",
"saad#English"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"word": "sad"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sad meaning in English (53.3kB)
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"title": "sad",
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{
"called_from": "page/2530",
"msg": "skipping string in the middle of translations: dialect: soggy ",
"path": [
"sad"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "sad",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2530",
"msg": "skipping string in the middle of translations: — ",
"path": [
"sad"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "sad",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2530",
"msg": "skipping string in the middle of translations: see ",
"path": [
"sad"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "sad",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "translations/324",
"msg": "possible sense number in translation item: Norwegian: ^((please verify)) trist (1,2), ^((please verify)) rørende (3)",
"path": [
"sad"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "sad",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.