"swarthy" meaning in English

See swarthy in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈswɔɹði/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-swarthy.wav [Southern-England] Forms: swarthier [comparative], swarthiest [superlative]
Etymology: Alteration of swarty, from swart + -y, from Old English sweart (“black”). Etymology templates: {{m|en|swarty}} swarty, {{suffix|en|swart|y}} swart + -y, {{der|en|ang|sweart||black}} Old English sweart (“black”) Head templates: {{en-adj|er}} swarthy (comparative swarthier, superlative swarthiest)
  1. Tawny, dusky, dark. Categories (topical): Skin
    Sense id: en-swarthy-en-adj-xttui-sA Disambiguation of Skin: 38 35 20 0 6 1 1
  2. Dark-skinned; Black. Categories (topical): Skin Synonyms (dark-skinned): black, dusky, sable, sooty
    Sense id: en-swarthy-en-adj-DkfyKP0J Disambiguation of Skin: 38 35 20 0 6 1 1 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -y Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 7 45 19 0 23 3 3 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 8 54 10 0 23 2 2 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -y: 14 53 11 0 13 7 2 Disambiguation of 'dark-skinned': 5 77 6 1 8 3
  3. Darker-skinned than white, but lighter-skinned than tawny; tan. Categories (topical): Skin
    Sense id: en-swarthy-en-adj-LJfDi053 Disambiguation of Skin: 38 35 20 0 6 1 1
  4. A dark grey color.
    Sense id: en-swarthy-en-adj--waoyNkL
  5. (nonstandard) Evil, malicious. Tags: nonstandard
    Sense id: en-swarthy-en-adj-LN~~uHrM
  6. (nonstandard) Weathered, rough. Tags: nonstandard
    Sense id: en-swarthy-en-adj-AIyE~NOT

Noun

IPA: /ˈswɔɹði/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-swarthy.wav [Southern-England] Forms: swarthies [plural]
Etymology: Alteration of swarty, from swart + -y, from Old English sweart (“black”). Etymology templates: {{m|en|swarty}} swarty, {{suffix|en|swart|y}} swart + -y, {{der|en|ang|sweart||black}} Old English sweart (“black”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} swarthy (plural swarthies)
  1. A swarthy person.
    Sense id: en-swarthy-en-noun-ar3tyP8G

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for swarthy meaning in English (8.3kB)

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        "2": "swarty"
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  "etymology_text": "Alteration of swarty, from swart + -y, from Old English sweart (“black”).",
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      "tags": [
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          "_dis": "38 35 20 0 6 1 1",
          "kind": "topical",
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          "text": "Their swarthy Hosts wou'd darken all our Plains, / Doubling the native Horror of the War, / And making Death more grim.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
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          "_dis1": "5 77 6 1 8 3",
          "sense": "dark-skinned",
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        {
          "_dis1": "5 77 6 1 8 3",
          "sense": "dark-skinned",
          "word": "dusky"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 77 6 1 8 3",
          "sense": "dark-skinned",
          "word": "sable"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 77 6 1 8 3",
          "sense": "dark-skinned",
          "word": "sooty"
        }
      ]
    },
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        {
          "_dis": "38 35 20 0 6 1 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
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          "parents": [
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          ],
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          "ref": "1751, Benjamin Franklin, Observations Concerning the Increase of Mankind",
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        },
        {
          "ref": "2016, Luther the Reformer: The Story of the Man and His Career, Second Edition, page 11",
          "text": "Such was the religion that a young, swarthy man of medium height took with him as he trudged off to the University of Erfurt in May 1501.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
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      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "swarthy:"
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        "A dark grey color."
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      "id": "en-swarthy-en-adj--waoyNkL",
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          "ref": "2003, Peter Ocko, “Curious George” (28:10 from the start), in Dead Like Me, season 1, episode 3, Vancouver: MGM, via Showtime",
          "text": "Mason: \"Okay, how do I look, really?\"\nBetty: \"…'Swarthy.'\"\nMason: \"Well, is that good?\"\nBetty: \"Depends if you like 'swarthy.'\"\nMason: \"Do you like 'swarthy'?\"\nBetty: \"Not particularly.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
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        "Weathered, rough."
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      "id": "en-swarthy-en-adj-AIyE~NOT",
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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nonstandard) Weathered, rough."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard"
      ]
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      "tags": [
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      "tags": [
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  "etymology_text": "Alteration of swarty, from swart + -y, from Old English sweart (“black”).",
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  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1900, The Whole Prose Romances of François-Marie Arouet de Voltaire, page 70",
          "text": "Finally I saw all our Italian women and my mother, torn in pieces, cut up, massacred by the monsters who contended for them ; the captives, my companions, the Moors who had taken us, the soldiers, the sailors, the blacks, the whites, the swarthies, the mulattoes, and lastly, my captain himself, were all slain",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1962, The Skipper, volume 22, page 21",
          "text": "Then one of the swarthies popped a couple of shovels of coal into the small fo'c's'le stove — for it was cold that July night Down Under — and everyone began to talk.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1980, The secret of Sam Marlow: The Further Adventures of the Man with Bogart's Face, page 12",
          "text": "Hobby Lobby made a slight motion with his left hand and the swarthies froze in the desert.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1997, The Chariton Review, Volume 23, Issue 1, page 71",
          "text": "The swarthies just stood waiting for whatever was in the air. I wanted to get up and walk away. But I didn't even budge.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010, Sympathy for the Devil, page 366",
          "text": "Real controversial stuff, sure, but you know what, he was actually in the dead center of polite opinion when it came to the Negroes and the swarthies and money-grubbing kikes and all those other lovely stereotypes."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014, Dead Men Don't Eat Lunch, page 52",
          "text": "The swarthies didn't bother to threaten us this time; instead, they mocked us with catcalls and whistles, as we squeezed past them in abject humiliation."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015, Everything is Happening: Journey into a Painting, page 24",
          "text": "A school friend of mine, Gavin, one of the swarthies, organised one May afternoon a tea party at his parents' house in Cheyne Walk."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A swarthy person."
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      "id": "en-swarthy-en-noun-ar3tyP8G"
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          "ref": "1712, Joseph Addison, Cato: A tragedy, published 1750, page 44",
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          "type": "quotation"
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        {
          "ref": "2016, Luther the Reformer: The Story of the Man and His Career, Second Edition, page 11",
          "text": "Such was the religion that a young, swarthy man of medium height took with him as he trudged off to the University of Erfurt in May 1501.",
          "type": "quotation"
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          "text": "swarthy:"
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        "(nonstandard) Evil, malicious."
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          "text": "Mason: \"Okay, how do I look, really?\"\nBetty: \"…'Swarthy.'\"\nMason: \"Well, is that good?\"\nBetty: \"Depends if you like 'swarthy.'\"\nMason: \"Do you like 'swarthy'?\"\nBetty: \"Not particularly.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
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        "Weathered, rough."
      ],
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          "rough"
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      ],
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        "(nonstandard) Weathered, rough."
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      "tags": [
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  "synonyms": [
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      "sense": "dark-skinned",
      "word": "black"
    },
    {
      "sense": "dark-skinned",
      "word": "dusky"
    },
    {
      "sense": "dark-skinned",
      "word": "sable"
    },
    {
      "sense": "dark-skinned",
      "word": "sooty"
    }
  ],
  "word": "swarthy"
}

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          "ref": "1900, The Whole Prose Romances of François-Marie Arouet de Voltaire, page 70",
          "text": "Finally I saw all our Italian women and my mother, torn in pieces, cut up, massacred by the monsters who contended for them ; the captives, my companions, the Moors who had taken us, the soldiers, the sailors, the blacks, the whites, the swarthies, the mulattoes, and lastly, my captain himself, were all slain",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1962, The Skipper, volume 22, page 21",
          "text": "Then one of the swarthies popped a couple of shovels of coal into the small fo'c's'le stove — for it was cold that July night Down Under — and everyone began to talk.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1980, The secret of Sam Marlow: The Further Adventures of the Man with Bogart's Face, page 12",
          "text": "Hobby Lobby made a slight motion with his left hand and the swarthies froze in the desert.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1997, The Chariton Review, Volume 23, Issue 1, page 71",
          "text": "The swarthies just stood waiting for whatever was in the air. I wanted to get up and walk away. But I didn't even budge.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010, Sympathy for the Devil, page 366",
          "text": "Real controversial stuff, sure, but you know what, he was actually in the dead center of polite opinion when it came to the Negroes and the swarthies and money-grubbing kikes and all those other lovely stereotypes."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014, Dead Men Don't Eat Lunch, page 52",
          "text": "The swarthies didn't bother to threaten us this time; instead, they mocked us with catcalls and whistles, as we squeezed past them in abject humiliation."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015, Everything is Happening: Journey into a Painting, page 24",
          "text": "A school friend of mine, Gavin, one of the swarthies, organised one May afternoon a tea party at his parents' house in Cheyne Walk."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A swarthy person."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈswɔɹði/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-swarthy.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swarthy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swarthy.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swarthy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swarthy.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "swarthy"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.