See sadden in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sadden meaning in English (9.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "saddenen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English saddenen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sad",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "inchoative"
},
"expansion": "sad + -en",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English saddenen, equivalent to sad + -en.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "saddens",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "saddening",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "saddened",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "saddened",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sadden (third-person singular simple present saddens, present participle saddening, simple past and past participle saddened)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "It saddens me to think that I might have hurt someone.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make sad or unhappy."
],
"id": "en-sadden-en-verb-jhzU84li",
"links": [
[
"sad",
"sad"
],
[
"unhappy",
"unhappy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To make sad or unhappy."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "72 25 1 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔaḥzana",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "أَحْزَنَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 25 1 2",
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥazzan",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic"
],
"word": "حَزَّن"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 25 1 2",
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "zaʕʕal",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic"
],
"word": "زَعَّل"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 25 1 2",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "goibeldu"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 25 1 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "natǎžavam",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "натъжавам"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 25 1 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "opečaljavam",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "опечалявам"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 25 1 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "entristir"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 25 1 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "attrister"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 25 1 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "magoar"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 25 1 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "entristecer"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 25 1 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "daɣoneba",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "დაღონება"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 25 1 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "damc̣uxreba",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "დამწუხრება"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 25 1 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "dasevdianeba",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "დასევდიანება"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 25 1 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "betrüben"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 25 1 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lypó",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "λυπώ"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 25 1 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "he'etzív",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "העציב"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 25 1 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "elszomorít"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 25 1 2",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "chagrenigar"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 25 1 2",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "memilukan"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 25 1 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "intristire"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 25 1 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "rattristare"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 25 1 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "rattristire"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 25 1 2",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "seulpeuge hada",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "슬프게 하다"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 25 1 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "whakaaroha"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 25 1 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "whakapāhi"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 25 1 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "whakakiwakiwa"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 25 1 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "whakahinapōuri"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 25 1 2",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "entristesir"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 25 1 2",
"code": "om",
"lang": "Oromo",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "gaddisiisuu"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 25 1 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "smucić"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 25 1 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zasmucać"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 25 1 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zasmucić"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 25 1 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "entristecer"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 25 1 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "întrista"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 25 1 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "mâhni"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 25 1 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pečálitʹ",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "печа́лить"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 25 1 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "opečálivatʹ",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "опеча́ливать"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 25 1 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "opečálitʹ",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "опеча́лить"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 25 1 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "apenar"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 25 1 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "entristecer"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 25 1 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "contristar"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 25 1 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "üzmek"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1999, Mary Ann Mitchell, Drawn To The Grave",
"text": "Hyacinth perfume tickled her senses, making her feel giddy, but she saddened when she saw how uncared for the garden was.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To become sad or unhappy."
],
"id": "en-sadden-en-verb-NHzWSE7q",
"links": [
[
"sad",
"sad"
],
[
"unhappy",
"unhappy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, rare) To become sad or unhappy."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"rare"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "24 74 1 1",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "become sad or unhappy",
"word": "goibeldu"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 74 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "natǎžavam se",
"sense": "become sad or unhappy",
"word": "натъжавам се"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 74 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "opečaljavam se",
"sense": "become sad or unhappy",
"word": "опечалявам се"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 74 1 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "become sad or unhappy",
"word": "entristir-se"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 74 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "become sad or unhappy",
"word": "traurig werden"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 74 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "become sad or unhappy",
"word": "betrüben"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 74 1 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "become sad or unhappy",
"word": "rattristarsi"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 74 1 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "become sad or unhappy",
"word": "intristire"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 74 1 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "seulpeojida",
"sense": "become sad or unhappy",
"word": "슬퍼지다"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 74 1 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "become sad or unhappy",
"word": "whakapāhi"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 74 1 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "become sad or unhappy",
"word": "entristecer"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 74 1 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "become sad or unhappy",
"word": "üzülmek"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To darken a color during dyeing."
],
"id": "en-sadden-en-verb-i9883EHU",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, rare) To darken a color during dyeing."
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 20 15 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 8 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 17 15 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -en (inchoative)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To render heavy or cohesive."
],
"id": "en-sadden-en-verb-wmRbuU-B",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To render heavy or cohesive."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsædən/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ædən"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sadden.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sadden.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sadden.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sadden.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sadden.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "sadden"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English ergative verbs",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -en (inchoative)",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ædən",
"Rhymes:English/ædən/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "saddenen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English saddenen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sad",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "inchoative"
},
"expansion": "sad + -en",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English saddenen, equivalent to sad + -en.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "saddens",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "saddening",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "saddened",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "saddened",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sadden (third-person singular simple present saddens, present participle saddening, simple past and past participle saddened)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "It saddens me to think that I might have hurt someone.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make sad or unhappy."
],
"links": [
[
"sad",
"sad"
],
[
"unhappy",
"unhappy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To make sad or unhappy."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with rare senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1999, Mary Ann Mitchell, Drawn To The Grave",
"text": "Hyacinth perfume tickled her senses, making her feel giddy, but she saddened when she saw how uncared for the garden was.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To become sad or unhappy."
],
"links": [
[
"sad",
"sad"
],
[
"unhappy",
"unhappy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, rare) To become sad or unhappy."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with rare senses",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To darken a color during dyeing."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, rare) To darken a color during dyeing."
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To render heavy or cohesive."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To render heavy or cohesive."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsædən/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ædən"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sadden.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sadden.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sadden.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sadden.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sadden.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔaḥzana",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "أَحْزَنَ"
},
{
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥazzan",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic"
],
"word": "حَزَّن"
},
{
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "zaʕʕal",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic"
],
"word": "زَعَّل"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "goibeldu"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "natǎžavam",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "натъжавам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "opečaljavam",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "опечалявам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "entristir"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "attrister"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "magoar"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "entristecer"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "daɣoneba",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "დაღონება"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "damc̣uxreba",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "დამწუხრება"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "dasevdianeba",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "დასევდიანება"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "betrüben"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lypó",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "λυπώ"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "he'etzív",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "העציב"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "elszomorít"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "chagrenigar"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "memilukan"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "intristire"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "rattristare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "rattristire"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "seulpeuge hada",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "슬프게 하다"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "whakaaroha"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "whakapāhi"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "whakakiwakiwa"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "whakahinapōuri"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "entristesir"
},
{
"code": "om",
"lang": "Oromo",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "gaddisiisuu"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "smucić"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zasmucać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zasmucić"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "entristecer"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "întrista"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "mâhni"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pečálitʹ",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "печа́лить"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "opečálivatʹ",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "опеча́ливать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "opečálitʹ",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "опеча́лить"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "apenar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "entristecer"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "contristar"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "make sad or unhappy",
"word": "üzmek"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "become sad or unhappy",
"word": "goibeldu"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "natǎžavam se",
"sense": "become sad or unhappy",
"word": "натъжавам се"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "opečaljavam se",
"sense": "become sad or unhappy",
"word": "опечалявам се"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "become sad or unhappy",
"word": "entristir-se"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "become sad or unhappy",
"word": "traurig werden"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "become sad or unhappy",
"word": "betrüben"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "become sad or unhappy",
"word": "rattristarsi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "become sad or unhappy",
"word": "intristire"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "seulpeojida",
"sense": "become sad or unhappy",
"word": "슬퍼지다"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "become sad or unhappy",
"word": "whakapāhi"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "become sad or unhappy",
"word": "entristecer"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "become sad or unhappy",
"word": "üzülmek"
}
],
"word": "sadden"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.