"entristecer" meaning in Portuguese

See entristecer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ẽ.tɾis.teˈse(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [ẽ.tɾis.teˈse(h)] [Brazil], /ĩ.tɾis.teˈse(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [ĩ.tɾis.teˈse(h)] [Brazil], /ẽ.tɾis.teˈse(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [ẽ.tɾis.teˈse(h)] [Brazil], /ĩ.tɾis.teˈse(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [ĩ.tɾis.teˈse(h)] [Brazil], /ẽ.tɾis.teˈse(ɾ)/ [São-Paulo], /ĩ.tɾis.teˈse(ɾ)/ [São-Paulo], /ẽ.tɾiʃ.teˈse(ʁ)/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [ẽ.tɾiʃ.teˈse(χ)] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /ĩ.tɾiʃ.teˈse(ʁ)/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [ĩ.tɾiʃ.teˈse(χ)] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /ẽ.tɾis.teˈse(ɻ)/ [Southern-Brazil], /ĩ.tɾis.teˈse(ɻ)/ [Southern-Brazil], /ẽ.tɾiʃ.tɨˈseɾ/ [Portugal], /ẽ.tɾɨʃ.tɨˈseɾ/ [Portugal], /ẽ.tɾiʃ.tɨˈseɾ/ [Portugal], /ẽ.tɾɨʃ.tɨˈseɾ/ [Portugal], /ẽ.tɾiʃ.tɨˈse.ɾi/ [Portugal, Southern], /ẽ.tɾɨʃ.tɨˈse.ɾi/ [Portugal, Southern]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese entrestecer. By surface analysis, en- + triste (“sad”) + -ecer. Compare Spanish entristecer. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pt|roa-opt|entrestecer|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Galician-Portuguese entrestecer, {{inh+|pt|roa-opt|entrestecer}} Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese entrestecer, {{surface analysis|pt|en-|triste|-ecer|pos=verb|t2=sad}} By surface analysis, en- + triste (“sad”) + -ecer, {{cog|es|entristecer}} Spanish entristecer Head templates: {{pt-verb}} entristecer (first-person singular present entristeço, first-person singular preterite entristeci, past participle entristecido) Inflection templates: {{pt-conj}} Forms: entristeço [first-person, present, singular], entristeci [first-person, preterite, singular], entristecido [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], entristecer [impersonal, infinitive], entristecer [first-person, infinitive, singular], entristeceres [infinitive, second-person, singular], entristecer [infinitive, singular, third-person], entristecermos [first-person, infinitive, plural], entristecerdes [infinitive, plural, second-person], entristecerem [infinitive, plural, third-person], entristecendo [gerund], entristecido [masculine, participle, past, singular], entristecidos [masculine, participle, past, plural], entristecida [feminine, participle, past, singular], entristecidas [feminine, participle, past, plural], entristeço [first-person, indicative, present, singular], entristeces [indicative, present, second-person, singular], entristece [indicative, present, singular, third-person], entristecemos [first-person, indicative, plural, present], entristeceis [indicative, plural, present, second-person], entristecem [indicative, plural, present, third-person], entristecia [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], entristecias [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], entristecia [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], entristecíamos [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], entristecíeis [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], entristeciam [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], entristeci [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], entristeceste [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], entristeceu [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], entristecemos [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], entristecestes [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], entristeceram [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], entristecera [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], entristeceras [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], entristecera [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], entristecêramos [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], entristecêreis [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], entristeceram [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], entristecerei [first-person, future, indicative, singular], entristecerás [future, indicative, second-person, singular], entristecerá [future, indicative, singular, third-person], entristeceremos [first-person, future, indicative, plural], entristecereis [future, indicative, plural, second-person], entristecerão [future, indicative, plural, third-person], entristeceria [conditional, first-person, singular], entristecerias [conditional, second-person, singular], entristeceria [conditional, singular, third-person], entristeceríamos [conditional, first-person, plural], entristeceríeis [conditional, plural, second-person], entristeceriam [conditional, plural, third-person], entristeça [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], entristeças [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], entristeça [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], entristeçamos [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], entristeçais [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], entristeçam [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], entristecesse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], entristecesses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], entristecesse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], entristecêssemos [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], entristecêsseis [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], entristecessem [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], entristecer [first-person, future, singular, subjunctive], entristeceres [future, second-person, singular, subjunctive], entristecer [future, singular, subjunctive, third-person], entristecermos [first-person, future, plural, subjunctive], entristecerdes [future, plural, second-person, subjunctive], entristecerem [future, plural, subjunctive, third-person], entristece [imperative, second-person, singular], entristeça [imperative, singular, third-person], entristeçamos [first-person, imperative, plural], entristecei [imperative, plural, second-person], entristeçam [imperative, plural, third-person], não entristeças [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], não entristeça [imperative, negative, singular, third-person], não entristeçamos [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], não entristeçais [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], não entristeçam [imperative, negative, plural, third-person]
  1. to sadden (make or become sad) Categories (topical): Emotions Synonyms: afligir, entristar, infelicitar Related terms: entristecedor, entristecente, entristecidamente, entristecido, entristecimento
    Sense id: en-entristecer-pt-verb-qX9nuPo6 Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese verbs ending in -er, Portuguese verbs prefixed with en-, Portuguese verbs suffixed with -ecer, Portuguese verbs with c-ç alternation

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "entrestecer",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese entrestecer",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "entrestecer"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese entrestecer",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "en-",
        "3": "triste",
        "4": "-ecer",
        "pos": "verb",
        "t2": "sad"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, en- + triste (“sad”) + -ecer",
      "name": "surface analysis"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "entristecer"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish entristecer",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese entrestecer. By surface analysis, en- + triste (“sad”) + -ecer. Compare Spanish entristecer.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "entristeço",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristeci",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecido",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c-ç alternation",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristeceres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecermos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecerdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecerem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecendo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecido",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecidos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecidas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristeço",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristeces",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristece",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristeceis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecíamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecíeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristeciam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristeci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristeceste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristeceu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecestes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristeceram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristeceras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecêramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecêreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristeceram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecerei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecerás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecerá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristeceremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecereis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecerão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristeceria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecerias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristeceria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristeceríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristeceríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristeceriam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristeça",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristeças",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristeça",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristeçamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristeçais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristeçam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecesse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecesses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecesse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecêssemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecêsseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecessem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristeceres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecermos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecerdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecerem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristece",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristeça",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristeçamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristeçam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não entristeças",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não entristeça",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não entristeçamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não entristeçais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não entristeçam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "entristecer (first-person singular present entristeço, first-person singular preterite entristeci, past participle entristecido)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "en‧tris‧te‧cer"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "alegrar"
        },
        {
          "word": "animar"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs prefixed with en-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs suffixed with -ecer",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs with c-ç alternation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "pt:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sadden (make or become sad)"
      ],
      "id": "en-entristecer-pt-verb-qX9nuPo6",
      "links": [
        [
          "sadden",
          "sadden"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "entristecedor"
        },
        {
          "word": "entristecente"
        },
        {
          "word": "entristecidamente"
        },
        {
          "word": "entristecido"
        },
        {
          "word": "entristecimento"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "afligir"
        },
        {
          "word": "entristar"
        },
        {
          "word": "infelicitar"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.tɾis.teˈse(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽ.tɾis.teˈse(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩ.tɾis.teˈse(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ĩ.tɾis.teˈse(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.tɾis.teˈse(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽ.tɾis.teˈse(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩ.tɾis.teˈse(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ĩ.tɾis.teˈse(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.tɾis.teˈse(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩ.tɾis.teˈse(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.tɾiʃ.teˈse(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽ.tɾiʃ.teˈse(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩ.tɾiʃ.teˈse(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ĩ.tɾiʃ.teˈse(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.tɾis.teˈse(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩ.tɾis.teˈse(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.tɾiʃ.tɨˈseɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.tɾɨʃ.tɨˈseɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.tɾiʃ.tɨˈseɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.tɾɨʃ.tɨˈseɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.tɾiʃ.tɨˈse.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.tɾɨʃ.tɨˈse.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "entristecer"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "entrestecer",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese entrestecer",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "entrestecer"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese entrestecer",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "en-",
        "3": "triste",
        "4": "-ecer",
        "pos": "verb",
        "t2": "sad"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, en- + triste (“sad”) + -ecer",
      "name": "surface analysis"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "entristecer"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish entristecer",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese entrestecer. By surface analysis, en- + triste (“sad”) + -ecer. Compare Spanish entristecer.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "entristeço",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristeci",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecido",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c-ç alternation",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristeceres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecermos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecerdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecerem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecendo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecido",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecidos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecidas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristeço",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristeces",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristece",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristeceis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecíamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecíeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristeciam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristeci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristeceste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristeceu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecestes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristeceram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristeceras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecêramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecêreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristeceram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecerei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecerás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecerá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristeceremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecereis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecerão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristeceria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecerias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristeceria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristeceríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristeceríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristeceriam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristeça",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristeças",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristeça",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristeçamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristeçais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristeçam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecesse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecesses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecesse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecêssemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecêsseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecessem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristeceres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecermos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecerdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecerem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristece",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristeça",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristeçamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristecei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "entristeçam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não entristeças",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não entristeça",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não entristeçamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não entristeçais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não entristeçam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "entristecer (first-person singular present entristeço, first-person singular preterite entristeci, past participle entristecido)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "en‧tris‧te‧cer"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "entristecedor"
    },
    {
      "word": "entristecente"
    },
    {
      "word": "entristecidamente"
    },
    {
      "word": "entristecido"
    },
    {
      "word": "entristecimento"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "alegrar"
        },
        {
          "word": "animar"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Portuguese 4-syllable words",
        "Portuguese 5-syllable words",
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese lemmas",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
        "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
        "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Portuguese verbs",
        "Portuguese verbs ending in -er",
        "Portuguese verbs prefixed with en-",
        "Portuguese verbs suffixed with -ecer",
        "Portuguese verbs with c-ç alternation",
        "pt:Emotions"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sadden (make or become sad)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sadden",
          "sadden"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "afligir"
        },
        {
          "word": "entristar"
        },
        {
          "word": "infelicitar"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.tɾis.teˈse(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽ.tɾis.teˈse(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩ.tɾis.teˈse(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ĩ.tɾis.teˈse(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.tɾis.teˈse(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽ.tɾis.teˈse(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩ.tɾis.teˈse(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ĩ.tɾis.teˈse(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.tɾis.teˈse(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩ.tɾis.teˈse(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.tɾiʃ.teˈse(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽ.tɾiʃ.teˈse(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩ.tɾiʃ.teˈse(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ĩ.tɾiʃ.teˈse(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.tɾis.teˈse(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩ.tɾis.teˈse(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.tɾiʃ.tɨˈseɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.tɾɨʃ.tɨˈseɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.tɾiʃ.tɨˈseɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.tɾɨʃ.tɨˈseɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.tɾiʃ.tɨˈse.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.tɾɨʃ.tɨˈse.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "entristecer"
}

Download raw JSONL data for entristecer meaning in Portuguese (12.2kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.