"besorrow" meaning in English

See besorrow in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: besorrows [present, singular, third-person], besorrowing [participle, present], besorrowed [participle, past], besorrowed [past]
Etymology: From Middle English bisorȝen, from Old English besorgian (“to regret; be anxious about, dread, shrink from”), from Proto-West Germanic *bisorgōn, equivalent to be- + sorrow. Cognate with Saterland Frisian bisúurgje (“to obtain, get, take care of”), West Frisian besoargje (“to provide, deliver”), Dutch bezorgen (“to provide, deliver, take care of”), German besorgen (“to procure, acquire, attend to, take care of”), Swedish besörja (“to deal with, attend to”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|bisorȝen}} Middle English bisorȝen, {{inh|en|ang|besorgian|t=to regret; be anxious about, dread, shrink from}} Old English besorgian (“to regret; be anxious about, dread, shrink from”), {{inh|en|gmw-pro|*bisorgōn}} Proto-West Germanic *bisorgōn, {{af|en|be-|sorrow}} be- + sorrow, {{cog|stq|bisúurgje|t=to obtain, get, take care of}} Saterland Frisian bisúurgje (“to obtain, get, take care of”), {{cog|fy|besoargje|t=to provide, deliver}} West Frisian besoargje (“to provide, deliver”), {{cog|nl|bezorgen|t=to provide, deliver, take care of}} Dutch bezorgen (“to provide, deliver, take care of”), {{cog|de|besorgen|t=to procure, acquire, attend to, take care of}} German besorgen (“to procure, acquire, attend to, take care of”), {{cog|sv|besörja|t=to deal with, attend to}} Swedish besörja (“to deal with, attend to”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} besorrow (third-person singular simple present besorrows, present participle besorrowing, simple past and past participle besorrowed)
  1. (transitive, intransitive) To sorrow about or over; care about; fill with care or sorrow; make sad. Tags: intransitive, transitive Synonyms: becare
    Sense id: en-besorrow-en-verb-xZOuS8Vj Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with be-

Download JSON data for besorrow meaning in English (4.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "bisorȝen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English bisorȝen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "besorgian",
        "t": "to regret; be anxious about, dread, shrink from"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English besorgian (“to regret; be anxious about, dread, shrink from”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*bisorgōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bisorgōn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "be-",
        "3": "sorrow"
      },
      "expansion": "be- + sorrow",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "bisúurgje",
        "t": "to obtain, get, take care of"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian bisúurgje (“to obtain, get, take care of”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "besoargje",
        "t": "to provide, deliver"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian besoargje (“to provide, deliver”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "bezorgen",
        "t": "to provide, deliver, take care of"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch bezorgen (“to provide, deliver, take care of”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "besorgen",
        "t": "to procure, acquire, attend to, take care of"
      },
      "expansion": "German besorgen (“to procure, acquire, attend to, take care of”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "besörja",
        "t": "to deal with, attend to"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish besörja (“to deal with, attend to”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English bisorȝen, from Old English besorgian (“to regret; be anxious about, dread, shrink from”), from Proto-West Germanic *bisorgōn, equivalent to be- + sorrow. Cognate with Saterland Frisian bisúurgje (“to obtain, get, take care of”), West Frisian besoargje (“to provide, deliver”), Dutch bezorgen (“to provide, deliver, take care of”), German besorgen (“to procure, acquire, attend to, take care of”), Swedish besörja (“to deal with, attend to”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "besorrows",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besorrowing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besorrowed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besorrowed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "besorrow (third-person singular simple present besorrows, present participle besorrowing, simple past and past participle besorrowed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with be-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1776, Sir David Lindsay, The works of ... Sir David Lindsay of the Mount",
          "text": "Then to the woman, for her offence, God did pronounce this sore sentence: All pleasure that you had'st besorrow Shall changed be in lasting sorrow.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1884, John Ames Mitchell, Life",
          "text": "The land of the West holds a maiden sweet, And the fairest face has she; But, oh! she has also Chicago feet, And that's what besorrows me.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1931, William Chambers, Robert Chambers, Chambers's journal",
          "text": "Oh, heart of man, when griefs deep scar\nPloughs through thy and sand,\nWhen soul and sense besorrowed are,\nLead, lark of love, 'yond sun and star; […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1996, Wolfram Wilss, Knowledge and Skills in Translator Behavior",
          "text": "Dear Peter, newly was I with the car in the town to besorrow me this and that for the holidays.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To sorrow about or over; care about; fill with care or sorrow; make sad."
      ],
      "id": "en-besorrow-en-verb-xZOuS8Vj",
      "links": [
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive"
        ],
        [
          "sorrow",
          "sorrow"
        ],
        [
          "care",
          "care"
        ],
        [
          "sad",
          "sad"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) To sorrow about or over; care about; fill with care or sorrow; make sad."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "becare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "besorrow"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "bisorȝen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English bisorȝen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "besorgian",
        "t": "to regret; be anxious about, dread, shrink from"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English besorgian (“to regret; be anxious about, dread, shrink from”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*bisorgōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bisorgōn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "be-",
        "3": "sorrow"
      },
      "expansion": "be- + sorrow",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "bisúurgje",
        "t": "to obtain, get, take care of"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian bisúurgje (“to obtain, get, take care of”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "besoargje",
        "t": "to provide, deliver"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian besoargje (“to provide, deliver”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "bezorgen",
        "t": "to provide, deliver, take care of"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch bezorgen (“to provide, deliver, take care of”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "besorgen",
        "t": "to procure, acquire, attend to, take care of"
      },
      "expansion": "German besorgen (“to procure, acquire, attend to, take care of”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "besörja",
        "t": "to deal with, attend to"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish besörja (“to deal with, attend to”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English bisorȝen, from Old English besorgian (“to regret; be anxious about, dread, shrink from”), from Proto-West Germanic *bisorgōn, equivalent to be- + sorrow. Cognate with Saterland Frisian bisúurgje (“to obtain, get, take care of”), West Frisian besoargje (“to provide, deliver”), Dutch bezorgen (“to provide, deliver, take care of”), German besorgen (“to procure, acquire, attend to, take care of”), Swedish besörja (“to deal with, attend to”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "besorrows",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besorrowing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besorrowed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besorrowed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "besorrow (third-person singular simple present besorrows, present participle besorrowing, simple past and past participle besorrowed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English lemmas",
        "English terms derived from Middle English",
        "English terms derived from Old English",
        "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "English terms inherited from Middle English",
        "English terms inherited from Old English",
        "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "English terms prefixed with be-",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "English verbs",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1776, Sir David Lindsay, The works of ... Sir David Lindsay of the Mount",
          "text": "Then to the woman, for her offence, God did pronounce this sore sentence: All pleasure that you had'st besorrow Shall changed be in lasting sorrow.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1884, John Ames Mitchell, Life",
          "text": "The land of the West holds a maiden sweet, And the fairest face has she; But, oh! she has also Chicago feet, And that's what besorrows me.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1931, William Chambers, Robert Chambers, Chambers's journal",
          "text": "Oh, heart of man, when griefs deep scar\nPloughs through thy and sand,\nWhen soul and sense besorrowed are,\nLead, lark of love, 'yond sun and star; […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1996, Wolfram Wilss, Knowledge and Skills in Translator Behavior",
          "text": "Dear Peter, newly was I with the car in the town to besorrow me this and that for the holidays.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To sorrow about or over; care about; fill with care or sorrow; make sad."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive"
        ],
        [
          "sorrow",
          "sorrow"
        ],
        [
          "care",
          "care"
        ],
        [
          "sad",
          "sad"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) To sorrow about or over; care about; fill with care or sorrow; make sad."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "becare"
    }
  ],
  "word": "besorrow"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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