See upset in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for upset meaning in English (46.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "upset price"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "upset stomach"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "upset",
"t": "the act of setting up; establishment"
},
"expansion": "Middle English upset (“the act of setting up; establishment”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "upsetten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English upsetten",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "up-",
"3": "set"
},
"expansion": "up- + set",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "upset",
"t": "setup; arrangement"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German upset (“setup; arrangement”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English upset (“the act of setting up; establishment”), from Middle English upsetten, corresponding to up- + set. Cognate with Middle Low German upset (“setup; arrangement”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more upset",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most upset",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "upset (comparative more upset, superlative most upset)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "He was upset when she refused his friendship."
},
{
"text": "My children often get upset with their classmates."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Angry, distressed, or unhappy."
],
"id": "en-upset-en-adj-9ParllKC",
"links": [
[
"Angry",
"angry"
],
[
"distressed",
"distressed"
],
[
"unhappy",
"unhappy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a person, predicative only) Angry, distressed, or unhappy."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"sense": "(angry, distressed, unhappy): See angry, distressed and unhappy",
"word": "in a tizzy"
}
],
"tags": [
"predicative"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "ontsteld"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "omgekrap"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "zaʕlān",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "زَعْلَان"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "razladžany",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "разладжаны"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "raztrevožen",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "разтревожен"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "molest"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "trasbalsat"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "disgustat"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "懊惱"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "àonǎo",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "懊恼"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "rozrušený"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "oprørt"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "ontdaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "geschokt"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "van streek"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "overstuur"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "poissa tolaltaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "pahoillaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "järkyttynyt"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "tuohtunut"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fr",
"english": "angry",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "fâché"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fr",
"english": "distressed",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "bouleversé"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fr",
"english": "unhappy",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "contrarié"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ganac̣q̇enebuli",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "განაწყენებული"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gabrazebuli",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "გაბრაზებული"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "aufgebracht"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "aufgewühlt"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "thymoménos",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "θυμωμένος"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "pareśān",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "परेशान"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "zaklatott"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "feldúlt"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "ideges"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "kiborult"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "múisiamach"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "sconvolto"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kuyokuyo",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "くよくよ"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "rɔkam cət",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "រកាំចិត្ត"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "muə maaŋ",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "មួហ្មង"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "krɑm cət",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "ក្រំចិត្ត"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "sollicitus"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "lou",
"lang": "Louisiana Creole French",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "fashé"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "auhi"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "pāmamae"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "reoreoā"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "hūhē"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "pāiriiri"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "pāpōuri"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "pōkeka"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"note": "after an argument",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "reoreoā"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "ngaukino"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "fuchtich"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zaniepokojony"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zmartwiony"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "przygnębiony"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "triste"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "chateado"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "supărat"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "necăjit"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rasstrójennyj",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "расстро́енный"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ogorčónnyj",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "огорчённый"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "tro-chèile"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "у̀зруја̄н"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ùzrujān"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "trastornado"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "perturbado"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "enfadado"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "molesto"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "contrariado"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "enojado"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "upprörd"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rozstrojenyj",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "розстроєний"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "pareśān",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "پریشان"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "tức"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "måva"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "måle"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mwais"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mwaijhe"
}
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "His stomach was upset, so he didn't want to move."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Feeling unwell, nauseated, or ready to vomit."
],
"id": "en-upset-en-adj-rbuasYp8",
"links": [
[
"stomach",
"stomach"
],
[
"vomit",
"vomit"
]
],
"qualifier": "referred to as stomach",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a stomach or gastrointestinal tract, referred to as stomach) Feeling unwell, nauseated, or ready to vomit."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a stomach or gastrointestinal tract"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʌpˈsɛt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛt"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-upset.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-upset.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-upset.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-upset.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-upset.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-upset-noun.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/En-us-upset-noun.ogg/En-us-upset-noun.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/En-us-upset-noun.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US), noun"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-upset-verb-adj.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/En-us-upset-verb-adj.ogg/En-us-upset-verb-adj.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/En-us-upset-verb-adj.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US), verb/adjective"
},
{
"enpr": "ŭpsĕt"
},
{
"enpr": "ŭpʹsĕtʹ"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "of a stomach",
"word": "ontsteld"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "of a stomach",
"word": "omgekrap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razstroen",
"sense": "of a stomach",
"word": "разстроен"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "m⁴ syu¹ fuk⁶",
"sense": "of a stomach",
"word": "唔舒服"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of a stomach",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "overstuur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of a stomach",
"word": "van streek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a stomach",
"word": "sekaisin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of a stomach",
"word": "dérangé"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of a stomach",
"word": "perturbé"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of a stomach",
"word": "bouleversé"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of a stomach",
"word": "remué"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of a stomach",
"word": "verstimmt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of a stomach",
"word": "gereizt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of a stomach",
"word": "nervös"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of a stomach",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "verkorkst"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of a stomach",
"word": "verdorben"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "tʊəl pʊəh",
"sense": "of a stomach",
"word": "ទល់ពោះ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "hal ptey",
"sense": "of a stomach",
"word": "ហល់ផ្ទៃ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "a’ciirea’naa",
"sense": "of a stomach",
"word": "អជីរណា"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of a stomach",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rozstrojony"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "of a stomach",
"word": "deranjat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "of a stomach",
"word": "orolig"
}
],
"word": "upset"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jet upset"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "upset the apple cart"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "upsetting thermometer"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "upset",
"t": "the act of setting up; establishment"
},
"expansion": "Middle English upset (“the act of setting up; establishment”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "upsetten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English upsetten",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "up-",
"3": "set"
},
"expansion": "up- + set",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "upset",
"t": "setup; arrangement"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German upset (“setup; arrangement”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English upset (“the act of setting up; establishment”), from Middle English upsetten, corresponding to up- + set. Cognate with Middle Low German upset (“setup; arrangement”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "upsets",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "upset (countable and uncountable, plural upsets)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "My late arrival caused the professor considerable upset.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Disturbance or disruption."
],
"id": "en-upset-en-noun-Rzi1EF5y",
"links": [
[
"Disturbance",
"disturbance"
],
[
"disruption",
"disruption"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) Disturbance or disruption."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "82 3 1 4 6 3",
"sense": "disturbance, disruption",
"word": "disruption"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 3 1 4 6 3",
"sense": "disturbance, disruption",
"word": "disturbance"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "82 3 1 4 6 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vǎlnenie",
"sense": "disturbance, disruption",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "вълнение"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 3 1 4 6 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "smuštenie",
"sense": "disturbance, disruption",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "смущение"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 3 1 4 6 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "disturbance, disruption",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trastorn"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 3 1 4 6 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "disturbance, disruption",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trasbals"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 3 1 4 6 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "disturbance, disruption",
"word": "verstoring"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 3 1 4 6 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "disturbance, disruption",
"word": "verwarring"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 3 1 4 6 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "disturbance, disruption",
"word": "häiriö"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 3 1 4 6 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "disturbance, disruption",
"word": "zavar"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 3 1 4 6 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "disturbance, disruption",
"word": "megrázkódtatás"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 3 1 4 6 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "disturbance, disruption",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turbamento"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 3 1 4 6 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "disturbance, disruption",
"word": "auhi"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 3 1 4 6 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "disturbance, disruption",
"word": "zmartwienie"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 3 1 4 6 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "disturbance, disruption",
"word": "wytrącenie z równowagi"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 3 1 4 6 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "disturbance, disruption",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "desgosto"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 3 1 4 6 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "disturbance, disruption",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "supărare"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 3 1 4 6 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "disturbance, disruption",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "deranj"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 3 1 4 6 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "disturbance, disruption",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "deranjare"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "en:Politics",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "en:Sports",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011 January 8, Paul Fletcher, “Stevenage 3 - 1 Newcastle”, in BBC",
"text": "But it is probably the biggest upset for the away side since Ronnie Radford smashed a famous goal as Hereford defeated Newcastle 2-1 in 1972.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2016 March 9, Harry Enten, “What The Stunning Bernie Sanders Win In Michigan Means”, in FiveThirtyEight",
"text": "Sanders’s win in Michigan was one of the greatest upsets in modern political history.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An unexpected victory of a competitor or candidate that was not favored to win."
],
"id": "en-upset-en-noun-KZjcA-Ky",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"victory",
"victory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, sports, politics) An unexpected victory of a competitor or candidate that was not favored to win."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"politics",
"sports"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 85 3 2 4 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "neočakvano poraženie",
"sense": "sports: unexpected victory of a competitor",
"word": "неочаквано поражение"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 3 2 4 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "sports: unexpected victory of a competitor",
"word": "verassende nederlaag"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 3 2 4 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sports: unexpected victory of a competitor",
"word": "yllätysvoitto"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 3 2 4 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sports: unexpected victory of a competitor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Überraschungssieg"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 3 2 4 4",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "mahapách",
"sense": "sports: unexpected victory of a competitor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מַהְפָּךְ"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 3 2 4 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "sports: unexpected victory of a competitor",
"word": "meglepetésgyőzelem"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 3 2 4 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "sports: unexpected victory of a competitor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sorpresa"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 3 2 4 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "sports: unexpected victory of a competitor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "surpresa"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 3 2 4 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "sports: unexpected victory of a competitor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "surpriză"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 85 3 2 4 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "sports: unexpected victory of a competitor",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "skräll"
}
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "\"collision and upset\": impact with another object or an overturn for whatever reason."
}
],
"glosses": [
"An overturn."
],
"id": "en-upset-en-noun-37hFRqST",
"links": [
[
"overturn",
"overturn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(automobile insurance) An overturn."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"automobile",
"automotive",
"business",
"insurance",
"transport",
"vehicles"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "preobrǎštane",
"sense": "automobile insurance term",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "преобръщане"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "automobile insurance term",
"word": "kaatuminen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "automobile insurance term",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "capotare"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 3 0 4 5 18 15 5 4 4 1 7 14 3 2 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 3 1 4 5 16 12 5 5 5 2 7 13 3 3 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1958 May 12, advertisement, Life, volume 44, number 19, page 110 http://books.google.com/books?id=vFMEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA110&dq=pepto",
"text": "\"Bob, let's cancel the babysitter. With this upset stomach, I can't go out tonight.\n\"Try Pepto-Bismol. Hospital tests prove it relieves upsets. And it's great for indigestion or nausea, too!\""
}
],
"glosses": [
"An upset stomach."
],
"id": "en-upset-en-noun-P-uMfNDH",
"links": [
[
"upset",
"#Adjective"
],
[
"stomach",
"stomach"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 3 4 74 15 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razstrojstvo",
"sense": "upset stomach",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "разстройство"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 4 74 15 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "upset stomach",
"word": "vatsavaiva"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 4 74 15 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "upset stomach",
"word": "gyomorrontás"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 4 74 15 3",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "upset stomach",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "meath-thinneas"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 4 74 15 3",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "upset stomach",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "múisiam"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 4 74 15 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "upset stomach",
"word": "rozstrój żołądka"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 4 74 15 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "upset stomach",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "deranjare"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 4 74 15 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "upset stomach",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "greață"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 4 74 15 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "upset stomach",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "disconfort"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "en:Mathematics",
"parents": [
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 3 0 4 4 15 20 5 6 3 1 6 11 4 3 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 3 1 4 5 16 12 5 5 5 2 7 13 3 3 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An upper set; a subset (X,≤) of a partially ordered set with the property that, if x is in U and x≤y, then y is in U."
],
"id": "en-upset-en-noun-2VWsirvm",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"upper set",
"upper set"
],
[
"subset",
"subset"
],
[
"partially ordered",
"partially ordered"
],
[
"set",
"set"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) An upper set; a subset (X,≤) of a partially ordered set with the property that, if x is in U and x≤y, then y is in U."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Aviation",
"orig": "en:Aviation",
"parents": [
"Aeronautics",
"Transport",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1965 June 1, Civil Aeronautics Board, “Synopsis”, in Aircraft Accident Report: Northwest Airlines, Inc., Boeing 720B, N724US, Near Miami, Florida, February 12, 1963, retrieved 2022-11-25, page 1",
"text": "The Board determines that the probable cause of this accident was the unfavorable interaction of severe vertical air drafts and large longitudinal control displacements resulting in a longitudinal upset from which a successful recovery was not made.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The dangerous situation where the flight attitude or airspeed of an aircraft is outside the designed bounds of operation, possibly resulting in loss of control."
],
"id": "en-upset-en-noun-P7FWktQV",
"links": [
[
"aviation",
"aviation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(aviation) The dangerous situation where the flight attitude or airspeed of an aircraft is outside the designed bounds of operation, possibly resulting in loss of control."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"aeronautics",
"aerospace",
"aviation",
"business",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʌpsɛt/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"aircraft upset",
"upset"
],
"word": "upset"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "upset the applecart"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "upset the natives"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "upset",
"t": "the act of setting up; establishment"
},
"expansion": "Middle English upset (“the act of setting up; establishment”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "upsetten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English upsetten",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "up-",
"3": "set"
},
"expansion": "up- + set",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "upset",
"t": "setup; arrangement"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German upset (“setup; arrangement”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English upset (“the act of setting up; establishment”), from Middle English upsetten, corresponding to up- + set. Cognate with Middle Low German upset (“setup; arrangement”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "upsets",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "upsetting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "upset",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "upset",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "upsets",
"2": "upsetting",
"3": "upset"
},
"expansion": "upset (third-person singular simple present upsets, present participle upsetting, simple past and past participle upset)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I’m sure the bad news will upset him, but he needs to know."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make (a person) angry, distressed, or unhappy."
],
"id": "en-upset-en-verb-en:to_distress",
"links": [
[
"angry",
"angry"
],
[
"distressed",
"distressed"
],
[
"unhappy",
"unhappy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To make (a person) angry, distressed, or unhappy."
],
"senseid": [
"en:to distress"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "82 2 1 2 4 5 2 2",
"sense": "make someone angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "anger"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 2 1 2 4 5 2 2",
"sense": "make someone angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "distress"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 2 1 2 4 5 2 2",
"sense": "make someone angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "forset"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 2 1 2 4 5 2 2",
"sense": "make someone angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "and sadden"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "93 1 1 1 2 2 1 1",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "ontstel"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 1 1 1 2 2 1 1",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "omkrap"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 1 1 1 2 2 1 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔasḵaṭa",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "أَسْخَطَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 1 1 1 2 2 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ogorčavam",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "огорчавам"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 1 1 1 2 2 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razstrojvam",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "разстройвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 1 1 1 2 2 1 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "trasbalsar"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 1 1 1 2 2 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cìjī",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "刺激"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 1 1 1 2 2 1 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "van zijn stuk brengen"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 1 1 1 2 2 1 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "overstuur maken"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 1 1 1 2 2 1 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "verontrusten"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 1 1 1 2 2 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "hermostuttaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 1 1 1 2 2 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "saada pois tolaltaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 1 1 1 2 2 1 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "énerver"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 1 1 1 2 2 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "ärgern"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 1 1 1 2 2 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "aufregen"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 1 1 1 2 2 1 1",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "drōbjan",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "𐌳𐍂𐍉𐌱𐌾𐌰𐌽"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 1 1 1 2 2 1 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "innervosire"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 1 1 1 2 2 1 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hikkuri-kaesu",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "引っ繰り返す"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 1 1 1 2 2 1 1",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "qehirandin"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 1 1 1 2 2 1 1",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "xeyidandin"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 1 1 1 2 2 1 1",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "sil kirin"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 1 1 1 2 2 1 1",
"code": "lou",
"lang": "Louisiana Creole French",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "troublé"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 1 1 1 2 2 1 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "whakariri"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 1 1 1 2 2 1 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "whakatakariri"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 1 1 1 2 2 1 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "whakapouri"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 1 1 1 2 2 1 1",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "drēfan"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 1 1 1 2 2 1 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "niepokoić"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 1 1 1 2 2 1 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "perturbar"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 1 1 1 2 2 1 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "tulbura"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 1 1 1 2 2 1 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "supăra"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 1 1 1 2 2 1 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "necăji"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 1 1 1 2 2 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"english": "make distressed or unhappy",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ogorčátʹ",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "огорча́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 1 1 1 2 2 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ogorčítʹ",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "огорчи́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 1 1 1 2 2 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"english": "make angry",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "serdítʹ",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "серди́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 1 1 1 2 2 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rasserdítʹ",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "рассерди́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 1 1 1 2 2 1 1",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "buair"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 1 1 1 2 2 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "desazonar"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 1 1 1 2 2 1 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "üzmek"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 1 1 1 2 2 1 1",
"code": "uk",
"english": "make distressed or unhappy",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zasmúčuvaty",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "засму́чувати"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 1 1 1 2 2 1 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zasmutýty",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "засмути́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 1 1 1 2 2 1 1",
"code": "uk",
"english": "make angry",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sérdyty",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "се́рдити"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 1 1 1 2 2 1 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rozsérdyty",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "розсе́рдити"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 1 1 1 2 2 1 1",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "måvler"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Introducing a foreign species can upset the ecological balance."
},
{
"text": "The fatty meat upset his stomach."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To disturb, disrupt or adversely alter (something)."
],
"id": "en-upset-en-verb-3FufAZyo",
"links": [
[
"disturb",
"disturb"
],
[
"disrupt",
"disrupt"
],
[
"adversely",
"adversely"
],
[
"alter",
"alter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To disturb, disrupt or adversely alter (something)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "6 65 2 5 8 7 2 5",
"sense": "disturb, disrupt, adversely alter",
"word": "disrupt"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 65 2 5 8 7 2 5",
"sense": "disturb, disrupt, adversely alter",
"word": "disturb"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 65 2 5 8 7 2 5",
"sense": "disturb, disrupt, adversely alter",
"word": "forset"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 65 2 5 8 7 2 5",
"sense": "disturb, disrupt, adversely alter",
"word": "turn upside down"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 66 2 6 9 7 3 6",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "disturb, disrupt, unfavorably alter",
"word": "versteur"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 66 2 6 9 7 3 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razstrojvam",
"sense": "disturb, disrupt, unfavorably alter",
"word": "разстройвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 66 2 6 9 7 3 6",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "disturb, disrupt, unfavorably alter",
"word": "trastornar"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 66 2 6 9 7 3 6",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "disturb, disrupt, unfavorably alter",
"word": "alterar"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 66 2 6 9 7 3 6",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "disturb, disrupt, unfavorably alter",
"word": "verstoren"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 66 2 6 9 7 3 6",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "disturb, disrupt, unfavorably alter",
"word": "verwarren"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 66 2 6 9 7 3 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "disturb, disrupt, unfavorably alter",
"word": "sekoittaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 66 2 6 9 7 3 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "disturb, disrupt, unfavorably alter",
"word": "järkyttää"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 66 2 6 9 7 3 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "disturb, disrupt, unfavorably alter",
"word": "bouleverser"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 66 2 6 9 7 3 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "disturb, disrupt, unfavorably alter",
"word": "umstoßen"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 66 2 6 9 7 3 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "disturb, disrupt, unfavorably alter",
"word": "stürzen"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 66 2 6 9 7 3 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "disturb, disrupt, unfavorably alter",
"word": "umwerfen"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 66 2 6 9 7 3 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "disturb, disrupt, unfavorably alter",
"word": "sconvolgere"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 66 2 6 9 7 3 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "disturb, disrupt, unfavorably alter",
"word": "angosciare"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 66 2 6 9 7 3 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "disturb, disrupt, unfavorably alter",
"word": "turbare"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 66 2 6 9 7 3 6",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "disturb, disrupt, unfavorably alter",
"word": "têkvedan"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 66 2 6 9 7 3 6",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "disturb, disrupt, unfavorably alter",
"word": "tevlihev kirin"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 66 2 6 9 7 3 6",
"code": "lou",
"lang": "Louisiana Creole French",
"sense": "disturb, disrupt, unfavorably alter",
"word": "boulvèrsé"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 66 2 6 9 7 3 6",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "disturb, disrupt, unfavorably alter",
"word": "psuć"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 66 2 6 9 7 3 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "disturb, disrupt, unfavorably alter",
"word": "desarranjar"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 66 2 6 9 7 3 6",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "disturb, disrupt, unfavorably alter",
"word": "deranja"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 66 2 6 9 7 3 6",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "disturb, disrupt, unfavorably alter",
"word": "perturba"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 66 2 6 9 7 3 6",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "disturb, disrupt, unfavorably alter",
"word": "da peste cap"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 66 2 6 9 7 3 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rasstráivatʹ",
"sense": "disturb, disrupt, unfavorably alter",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "расстра́ивать"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 66 2 6 9 7 3 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rasstróitʹ",
"sense": "disturb, disrupt, unfavorably alter",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "расстро́ить"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 66 2 6 9 7 3 6",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "disturb, disrupt, unfavorably alter",
"word": "buair"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1924, W. D. Ross translator, Aristitle, Metaphysics, Book 1, Part 9, The Classical Library, Nashotah, Wisconsin, 2001.\nBut this argument, which first Anaxagoras and later Eudoxus and certain others used, is very easily upset; for it is not difficult to collect many insuperable objections to such a view."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To tip or overturn (something)."
],
"id": "en-upset-en-verb-lVrsXlc4",
"links": [
[
"tip",
"tip"
],
[
"overturn",
"overturn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To tip or overturn (something)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 5 54 4 11 14 3 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "preobrǎštam",
"sense": "tip, overturn",
"word": "преобръщам"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 5 54 4 11 14 3 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prekaturvam",
"sense": "tip, overturn",
"word": "прекатурвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 5 54 4 11 14 3 5",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "tip, overturn",
"word": "bolcar"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 5 54 4 11 14 3 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "tip, overturn",
"word": "omstoten"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 5 54 4 11 14 3 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "tip, overturn",
"word": "doen kapzeizen"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 5 54 4 11 14 3 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "tip, overturn",
"word": "kaataa"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 5 54 4 11 14 3 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "tip, overturn",
"word": "renverser"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 5 54 4 11 14 3 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "tip, overturn",
"word": "umwerfen"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 5 54 4 11 14 3 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "tip, overturn",
"word": "umkippen"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 5 54 4 11 14 3 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "tip, overturn",
"word": "umschlagen"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 5 54 4 11 14 3 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "tip, overturn",
"word": "kentern"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 5 54 4 11 14 3 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "tip, overturn",
"word": "umdrehen"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 5 54 4 11 14 3 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "tip, overturn",
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "umkehren"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 5 54 4 11 14 3 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "tip, overturn",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "auf den Kopf stellen"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 5 54 4 11 14 3 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "tip, overturn",
"word": "capovolgere"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 5 54 4 11 14 3 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "tip, overturn",
"word": "ribaltare"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 5 54 4 11 14 3 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "tip, overturn",
"word": "rovesciare"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 5 54 4 11 14 3 5",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "tip, overturn",
"word": "riştin"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 5 54 4 11 14 3 5",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "tip, overturn",
"word": "rijandin"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 5 54 4 11 14 3 5",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "tip, overturn",
"word": "subvertō"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 5 54 4 11 14 3 5",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "tip, overturn",
"word": "porohuri"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 5 54 4 11 14 3 5",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "tip, overturn",
"word": "urupoki"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 5 54 4 11 14 3 5",
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "ḍhālnu",
"sense": "tip, overturn",
"word": "ढाल्नु"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 5 54 4 11 14 3 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "tip, overturn",
"word": "capotar"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 5 54 4 11 14 3 5",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "tip, overturn",
"word": "răsturna"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 5 54 4 11 14 3 5",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "tip, overturn",
"word": "dymchwel"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Truman upset Dewey in the 1948 US presidential election."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To defeat unexpectedly."
],
"id": "en-upset-en-verb-jEc7nd6m",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To defeat unexpectedly."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 3 1 4 5 16 12 5 5 5 2 7 13 3 3 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The carriage upset when the horse bolted."
},
{
"ref": "1880 January 1, The Locomotive, volume 1, number 1, Hartford, Conn.: The Hartford Steam Boiler Inspection And Insurance Company, page 9",
"text": "[T]he locomotive exploded and upset, and was completely wrecked.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To be upset or knocked over."
],
"id": "en-upset-en-verb-3-lhhrt1",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To be upset or knocked over."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 4 1 4 6 6 8 5 9 6 4 6 8 14 6 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with up-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "R. of Brunne\nwith sail on mast upset"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To set up; to put upright."
],
"id": "en-upset-en-verb-y4~POuff",
"links": [
[
"set up",
"set up"
],
[
"upright",
"upright"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To set up; to put upright."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To thicken and shorten, as a heated piece of iron, by hammering on the end."
],
"id": "en-upset-en-verb-PWjIxJjB"
},
{
"glosses": [
"To shorten (a tire) in the process of resetting, originally by cutting it and hammering on the ends."
],
"id": "en-upset-en-verb-4qoGeUes",
"links": [
[
"tire",
"tire"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "20 25 10 6 13 14 3 8",
"sense": "invert, overturn, forset, tip, tip over, tip up, turn over, turn upside down",
"word": "tip"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 25 10 6 13 14 3 8",
"sense": "invert, overturn, forset, tip, tip over, tip up, turn over, turn upside down",
"word": "overturn"
}
],
"word": "upset"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English heteronyms",
"English irregular past participles",
"English irregular simple past forms",
"English irregular verbs",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms prefixed with up-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɛt",
"Rhymes:English/ɛt/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "upset price"
},
{
"word": "upset stomach"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "upset",
"t": "the act of setting up; establishment"
},
"expansion": "Middle English upset (“the act of setting up; establishment”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "upsetten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English upsetten",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "up-",
"3": "set"
},
"expansion": "up- + set",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "upset",
"t": "setup; arrangement"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German upset (“setup; arrangement”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English upset (“the act of setting up; establishment”), from Middle English upsetten, corresponding to up- + set. Cognate with Middle Low German upset (“setup; arrangement”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more upset",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most upset",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "upset (comparative more upset, superlative most upset)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "He was upset when she refused his friendship."
},
{
"text": "My children often get upset with their classmates."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Angry, distressed, or unhappy."
],
"links": [
[
"Angry",
"angry"
],
[
"distressed",
"distressed"
],
[
"unhappy",
"unhappy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a person, predicative only) Angry, distressed, or unhappy."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
],
"tags": [
"predicative"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "His stomach was upset, so he didn't want to move."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Feeling unwell, nauseated, or ready to vomit."
],
"links": [
[
"stomach",
"stomach"
],
[
"vomit",
"vomit"
]
],
"qualifier": "referred to as stomach",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a stomach or gastrointestinal tract, referred to as stomach) Feeling unwell, nauseated, or ready to vomit."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a stomach or gastrointestinal tract"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʌpˈsɛt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛt"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-upset.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-upset.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-upset.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-upset.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-upset.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-upset-noun.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/En-us-upset-noun.ogg/En-us-upset-noun.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/En-us-upset-noun.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US), noun"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-upset-verb-adj.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/En-us-upset-verb-adj.ogg/En-us-upset-verb-adj.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/En-us-upset-verb-adj.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US), verb/adjective"
},
{
"enpr": "ŭpsĕt"
},
{
"enpr": "ŭpʹsĕtʹ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "(angry, distressed, unhappy): See angry, distressed and unhappy",
"word": "in a tizzy"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "ontsteld"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "omgekrap"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "zaʕlān",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "زَعْلَان"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "razladžany",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "разладжаны"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "raztrevožen",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "разтревожен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "molest"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "trasbalsat"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "disgustat"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "懊惱"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "àonǎo",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "懊恼"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "rozrušený"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "oprørt"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "ontdaan"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "geschokt"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "van streek"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "overstuur"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "poissa tolaltaan"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "pahoillaan"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "järkyttynyt"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "tuohtunut"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"english": "angry",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "fâché"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"english": "distressed",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "bouleversé"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"english": "unhappy",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "contrarié"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ganac̣q̇enebuli",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "განაწყენებული"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gabrazebuli",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "გაბრაზებული"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "aufgebracht"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "aufgewühlt"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "thymoménos",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "θυμωμένος"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "pareśān",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "परेशान"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "zaklatott"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "feldúlt"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "ideges"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "kiborult"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "múisiamach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "sconvolto"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kuyokuyo",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "くよくよ"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "rɔkam cət",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "រកាំចិត្ត"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "muə maaŋ",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "មួហ្មង"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "krɑm cət",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "ក្រំចិត្ត"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "sollicitus"
},
{
"code": "lou",
"lang": "Louisiana Creole French",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "fashé"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "auhi"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "pāmamae"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "reoreoā"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "hūhē"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "pāiriiri"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "pāpōuri"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "pōkeka"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"note": "after an argument",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "reoreoā"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "ngaukino"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "pāpōuri"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "fuchtich"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zaniepokojony"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zmartwiony"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "przygnębiony"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "triste"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "chateado"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "supărat"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "necăjit"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rasstrójennyj",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "расстро́енный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ogorčónnyj",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "огорчённый"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "tro-chèile"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "у̀зруја̄н"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ùzrujān"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "trastornado"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "perturbado"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "enfadado"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "molesto"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "contrariado"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "enojado"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "upprörd"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rozstrojenyj",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "розстроєний"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "pareśān",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "پریشان"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"word": "tức"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "måva"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "måle"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mwais"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "angry, distressed, unhappy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mwaijhe"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "of a stomach",
"word": "ontsteld"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "of a stomach",
"word": "omgekrap"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razstroen",
"sense": "of a stomach",
"word": "разстроен"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "m⁴ syu¹ fuk⁶",
"sense": "of a stomach",
"word": "唔舒服"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of a stomach",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "overstuur"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of a stomach",
"word": "van streek"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a stomach",
"word": "sekaisin"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of a stomach",
"word": "dérangé"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of a stomach",
"word": "perturbé"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of a stomach",
"word": "bouleversé"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of a stomach",
"word": "remué"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of a stomach",
"word": "verstimmt"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of a stomach",
"word": "gereizt"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of a stomach",
"word": "nervös"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of a stomach",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "verkorkst"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of a stomach",
"word": "verdorben"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "tʊəl pʊəh",
"sense": "of a stomach",
"word": "ទល់ពោះ"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "hal ptey",
"sense": "of a stomach",
"word": "ហល់ផ្ទៃ"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "a’ciirea’naa",
"sense": "of a stomach",
"word": "អជីរណា"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of a stomach",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rozstrojony"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "of a stomach",
"word": "deranjat"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "of a stomach",
"word": "orolig"
}
],
"word": "upset"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English heteronyms",
"English irregular past participles",
"English irregular simple past forms",
"English irregular verbs",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms prefixed with up-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɛt",
"Rhymes:English/ɛt/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "jet upset"
},
{
"word": "upset the apple cart"
},
{
"word": "upsetting thermometer"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "upset",
"t": "the act of setting up; establishment"
},
"expansion": "Middle English upset (“the act of setting up; establishment”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "upsetten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English upsetten",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "up-",
"3": "set"
},
"expansion": "up- + set",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "upset",
"t": "setup; arrangement"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German upset (“setup; arrangement”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English upset (“the act of setting up; establishment”), from Middle English upsetten, corresponding to up- + set. Cognate with Middle Low German upset (“setup; arrangement”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "upsets",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "upset (countable and uncountable, plural upsets)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "My late arrival caused the professor considerable upset.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Disturbance or disruption."
],
"links": [
[
"Disturbance",
"disturbance"
],
[
"disruption",
"disruption"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) Disturbance or disruption."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Politics",
"en:Sports"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011 January 8, Paul Fletcher, “Stevenage 3 - 1 Newcastle”, in BBC",
"text": "But it is probably the biggest upset for the away side since Ronnie Radford smashed a famous goal as Hereford defeated Newcastle 2-1 in 1972.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2016 March 9, Harry Enten, “What The Stunning Bernie Sanders Win In Michigan Means”, in FiveThirtyEight",
"text": "Sanders’s win in Michigan was one of the greatest upsets in modern political history.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An unexpected victory of a competitor or candidate that was not favored to win."
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"victory",
"victory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, sports, politics) An unexpected victory of a competitor or candidate that was not favored to win."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"politics",
"sports"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "\"collision and upset\": impact with another object or an overturn for whatever reason."
}
],
"glosses": [
"An overturn."
],
"links": [
[
"overturn",
"overturn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(automobile insurance) An overturn."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"automobile",
"automotive",
"business",
"insurance",
"transport",
"vehicles"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1958 May 12, advertisement, Life, volume 44, number 19, page 110 http://books.google.com/books?id=vFMEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA110&dq=pepto",
"text": "\"Bob, let's cancel the babysitter. With this upset stomach, I can't go out tonight.\n\"Try Pepto-Bismol. Hospital tests prove it relieves upsets. And it's great for indigestion or nausea, too!\""
}
],
"glosses": [
"An upset stomach."
],
"links": [
[
"upset",
"#Adjective"
],
[
"stomach",
"stomach"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Mathematics"
],
"glosses": [
"An upper set; a subset (X,≤) of a partially ordered set with the property that, if x is in U and x≤y, then y is in U."
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"upper set",
"upper set"
],
[
"subset",
"subset"
],
[
"partially ordered",
"partially ordered"
],
[
"set",
"set"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) An upper set; a subset (X,≤) of a partially ordered set with the property that, if x is in U and x≤y, then y is in U."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Aviation"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1965 June 1, Civil Aeronautics Board, “Synopsis”, in Aircraft Accident Report: Northwest Airlines, Inc., Boeing 720B, N724US, Near Miami, Florida, February 12, 1963, retrieved 2022-11-25, page 1",
"text": "The Board determines that the probable cause of this accident was the unfavorable interaction of severe vertical air drafts and large longitudinal control displacements resulting in a longitudinal upset from which a successful recovery was not made.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The dangerous situation where the flight attitude or airspeed of an aircraft is outside the designed bounds of operation, possibly resulting in loss of control."
],
"links": [
[
"aviation",
"aviation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(aviation) The dangerous situation where the flight attitude or airspeed of an aircraft is outside the designed bounds of operation, possibly resulting in loss of control."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"aeronautics",
"aerospace",
"aviation",
"business",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʌpsɛt/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "disturbance, disruption",
"word": "disruption"
},
{
"sense": "disturbance, disruption",
"word": "disturbance"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vǎlnenie",
"sense": "disturbance, disruption",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "вълнение"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "smuštenie",
"sense": "disturbance, disruption",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "смущение"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "disturbance, disruption",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trastorn"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "disturbance, disruption",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trasbals"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "disturbance, disruption",
"word": "verstoring"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "disturbance, disruption",
"word": "verwarring"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "disturbance, disruption",
"word": "häiriö"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "disturbance, disruption",
"word": "zavar"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "disturbance, disruption",
"word": "megrázkódtatás"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "disturbance, disruption",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turbamento"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "disturbance, disruption",
"word": "auhi"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "disturbance, disruption",
"word": "zmartwienie"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "disturbance, disruption",
"word": "wytrącenie z równowagi"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "disturbance, disruption",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "desgosto"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "disturbance, disruption",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "supărare"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "disturbance, disruption",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "deranj"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "disturbance, disruption",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "deranjare"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "neočakvano poraženie",
"sense": "sports: unexpected victory of a competitor",
"word": "неочаквано поражение"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "sports: unexpected victory of a competitor",
"word": "verassende nederlaag"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sports: unexpected victory of a competitor",
"word": "yllätysvoitto"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sports: unexpected victory of a competitor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Überraschungssieg"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "mahapách",
"sense": "sports: unexpected victory of a competitor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מַהְפָּךְ"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "sports: unexpected victory of a competitor",
"word": "meglepetésgyőzelem"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "sports: unexpected victory of a competitor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sorpresa"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "sports: unexpected victory of a competitor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "surpresa"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "sports: unexpected victory of a competitor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "surpriză"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "sports: unexpected victory of a competitor",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "skräll"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "preobrǎštane",
"sense": "automobile insurance term",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "преобръщане"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "automobile insurance term",
"word": "kaatuminen"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "automobile insurance term",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "capotare"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razstrojstvo",
"sense": "upset stomach",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "разстройство"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "upset stomach",
"word": "vatsavaiva"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "upset stomach",
"word": "gyomorrontás"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "upset stomach",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "meath-thinneas"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "upset stomach",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "múisiam"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "upset stomach",
"word": "rozstrój żołądka"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "upset stomach",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "deranjare"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "upset stomach",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "greață"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "upset stomach",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "disconfort"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"aircraft upset",
"upset"
],
"word": "upset"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English heteronyms",
"English irregular past participles",
"English irregular simple past forms",
"English irregular verbs",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms prefixed with up-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɛt",
"Rhymes:English/ɛt/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "upset the applecart"
},
{
"word": "upset the natives"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "upset",
"t": "the act of setting up; establishment"
},
"expansion": "Middle English upset (“the act of setting up; establishment”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "upsetten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English upsetten",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "up-",
"3": "set"
},
"expansion": "up- + set",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "upset",
"t": "setup; arrangement"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German upset (“setup; arrangement”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English upset (“the act of setting up; establishment”), from Middle English upsetten, corresponding to up- + set. Cognate with Middle Low German upset (“setup; arrangement”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "upsets",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "upsetting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "upset",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "upset",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "upsets",
"2": "upsetting",
"3": "upset"
},
"expansion": "upset (third-person singular simple present upsets, present participle upsetting, simple past and past participle upset)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I’m sure the bad news will upset him, but he needs to know."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make (a person) angry, distressed, or unhappy."
],
"links": [
[
"angry",
"angry"
],
[
"distressed",
"distressed"
],
[
"unhappy",
"unhappy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To make (a person) angry, distressed, or unhappy."
],
"senseid": [
"en:to distress"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Introducing a foreign species can upset the ecological balance."
},
{
"text": "The fatty meat upset his stomach."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To disturb, disrupt or adversely alter (something)."
],
"links": [
[
"disturb",
"disturb"
],
[
"disrupt",
"disrupt"
],
[
"adversely",
"adversely"
],
[
"alter",
"alter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To disturb, disrupt or adversely alter (something)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1924, W. D. Ross translator, Aristitle, Metaphysics, Book 1, Part 9, The Classical Library, Nashotah, Wisconsin, 2001.\nBut this argument, which first Anaxagoras and later Eudoxus and certain others used, is very easily upset; for it is not difficult to collect many insuperable objections to such a view."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To tip or overturn (something)."
],
"links": [
[
"tip",
"tip"
],
[
"overturn",
"overturn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To tip or overturn (something)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Truman upset Dewey in the 1948 US presidential election."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To defeat unexpectedly."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To defeat unexpectedly."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The carriage upset when the horse bolted."
},
{
"ref": "1880 January 1, The Locomotive, volume 1, number 1, Hartford, Conn.: The Hartford Steam Boiler Inspection And Insurance Company, page 9",
"text": "[T]he locomotive exploded and upset, and was completely wrecked.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To be upset or knocked over."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To be upset or knocked over."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "R. of Brunne\nwith sail on mast upset"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To set up; to put upright."
],
"links": [
[
"set up",
"set up"
],
[
"upright",
"upright"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To set up; to put upright."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To thicken and shorten, as a heated piece of iron, by hammering on the end."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To shorten (a tire) in the process of resetting, originally by cutting it and hammering on the ends."
],
"links": [
[
"tire",
"tire"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "make someone angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "anger"
},
{
"sense": "make someone angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "distress"
},
{
"sense": "make someone angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "forset"
},
{
"sense": "make someone angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "and sadden"
},
{
"sense": "disturb, disrupt, adversely alter",
"word": "disrupt"
},
{
"sense": "disturb, disrupt, adversely alter",
"word": "disturb"
},
{
"sense": "disturb, disrupt, adversely alter",
"word": "forset"
},
{
"sense": "disturb, disrupt, adversely alter",
"word": "turn upside down"
},
{
"sense": "invert, overturn, forset, tip, tip over, tip up, turn over, turn upside down",
"word": "tip"
},
{
"sense": "invert, overturn, forset, tip, tip over, tip up, turn over, turn upside down",
"word": "overturn"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "ontstel"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "omkrap"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔasḵaṭa",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "أَسْخَطَ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ogorčavam",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "огорчавам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razstrojvam",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "разстройвам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "trasbalsar"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cìjī",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "刺激"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "van zijn stuk brengen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "overstuur maken"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "verontrusten"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "hermostuttaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "saada pois tolaltaan"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "énerver"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "ärgern"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "aufregen"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "drōbjan",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "𐌳𐍂𐍉𐌱𐌾𐌰𐌽"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "innervosire"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hikkuri-kaesu",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "引っ繰り返す"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "qehirandin"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "xeyidandin"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "sil kirin"
},
{
"code": "lou",
"lang": "Louisiana Creole French",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "troublé"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "whakariri"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "whakatakariri"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "whakapouri"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "drēfan"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "niepokoić"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "perturbar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "tulbura"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "supăra"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "necăji"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "make distressed or unhappy",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ogorčátʹ",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "огорча́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ogorčítʹ",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "огорчи́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "make angry",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "serdítʹ",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "серди́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rasserdítʹ",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "рассерди́ть"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "buair"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "desazonar"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "üzmek"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"english": "make distressed or unhappy",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zasmúčuvaty",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "засму́чувати"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zasmutýty",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "засмути́ти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"english": "make angry",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sérdyty",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "се́рдити"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rozsérdyty",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "розсе́рдити"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy",
"word": "måvler"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "disturb, disrupt, unfavorably alter",
"word": "versteur"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razstrojvam",
"sense": "disturb, disrupt, unfavorably alter",
"word": "разстройвам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "disturb, disrupt, unfavorably alter",
"word": "trastornar"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "disturb, disrupt, unfavorably alter",
"word": "alterar"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "disturb, disrupt, unfavorably alter",
"word": "verstoren"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "disturb, disrupt, unfavorably alter",
"word": "verwarren"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "disturb, disrupt, unfavorably alter",
"word": "sekoittaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "disturb, disrupt, unfavorably alter",
"word": "järkyttää"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "disturb, disrupt, unfavorably alter",
"word": "bouleverser"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "disturb, disrupt, unfavorably alter",
"word": "umstoßen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "disturb, disrupt, unfavorably alter",
"word": "stürzen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "disturb, disrupt, unfavorably alter",
"word": "umwerfen"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "disturb, disrupt, unfavorably alter",
"word": "sconvolgere"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "disturb, disrupt, unfavorably alter",
"word": "angosciare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "disturb, disrupt, unfavorably alter",
"word": "turbare"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "disturb, disrupt, unfavorably alter",
"word": "têkvedan"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "disturb, disrupt, unfavorably alter",
"word": "tevlihev kirin"
},
{
"code": "lou",
"lang": "Louisiana Creole French",
"sense": "disturb, disrupt, unfavorably alter",
"word": "boulvèrsé"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "disturb, disrupt, unfavorably alter",
"word": "psuć"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "disturb, disrupt, unfavorably alter",
"word": "desarranjar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "disturb, disrupt, unfavorably alter",
"word": "deranja"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "disturb, disrupt, unfavorably alter",
"word": "perturba"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "disturb, disrupt, unfavorably alter",
"word": "da peste cap"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rasstráivatʹ",
"sense": "disturb, disrupt, unfavorably alter",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "расстра́ивать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rasstróitʹ",
"sense": "disturb, disrupt, unfavorably alter",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "расстро́ить"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "disturb, disrupt, unfavorably alter",
"word": "buair"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "preobrǎštam",
"sense": "tip, overturn",
"word": "преобръщам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prekaturvam",
"sense": "tip, overturn",
"word": "прекатурвам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "tip, overturn",
"word": "bolcar"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "tip, overturn",
"word": "omstoten"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "tip, overturn",
"word": "doen kapzeizen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "tip, overturn",
"word": "kaataa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "tip, overturn",
"word": "renverser"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "tip, overturn",
"word": "umwerfen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "tip, overturn",
"word": "umkippen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "tip, overturn",
"word": "umschlagen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "tip, overturn",
"word": "kentern"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "tip, overturn",
"word": "umdrehen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "tip, overturn",
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "umkehren"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "tip, overturn",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "auf den Kopf stellen"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "tip, overturn",
"word": "capovolgere"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "tip, overturn",
"word": "ribaltare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "tip, overturn",
"word": "rovesciare"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "tip, overturn",
"word": "riştin"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "tip, overturn",
"word": "rijandin"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "tip, overturn",
"word": "subvertō"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "tip, overturn",
"word": "porohuri"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "tip, overturn",
"word": "urupoki"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "ḍhālnu",
"sense": "tip, overturn",
"word": "ढाल्नु"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "tip, overturn",
"word": "capotar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "tip, overturn",
"word": "răsturna"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "tip, overturn",
"word": "dymchwel"
}
],
"word": "upset"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.