See perturb in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"perturbing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "perturbed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "perturbed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "perturb (third-person singular simple present perturbs, present participle perturbing, simple past and past participle perturbed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "19 32 34 16", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 25 26 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 25 27 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 28 31 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { 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"Norwegian", "sense": "to disturb; to bother or unsettle", "word": "ryste" }, { "_dis1": "99 0 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to disturb; to bother or unsettle", "word": "perturbar" }, { "_dis1": "99 0 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to disturb; to bother or unsettle", "word": "desatentar" }, { "_dis1": "99 0 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to disturb; to bother or unsettle", "word": "conturbar" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Physics", "orig": "en:Physics", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "19 32 34 16", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 25 26 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 25 27 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 28 31 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 22 22 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 22 22 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ido translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 24 28 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 23 23 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 28 26 25", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Orbits", "orig": "en:Orbits", "parents": [ "Astronautics", "Curves", "Gravity", "Space", "Applied sciences", "Shapes", "Acceleration", "Astrophysics", "Mechanics", "Nature", "Sciences", "Geometry", "Physics", "Astronomy", "All topics", "Mathematics", "Fundamental", "Formal sciences" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To slightly modify the motion of an object." ], "id": "en-perturb-en-verb-jl~pJX0D", "links": [ [ "physics", "physics" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physics) To slightly modify the motion of an object." ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Astronomy", "orig": "en:Astronomy", "parents": [ "Sciences", "Space", "All topics", "Nature", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "19 32 34 16", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 25 26 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 25 27 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 28 31 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 22 22 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 22 22 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ido translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 24 28 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 23 23 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 28 26 25", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Orbits", "orig": "en:Orbits", "parents": [ "Astronautics", "Curves", "Gravity", "Space", "Applied sciences", "Shapes", "Acceleration", "Astrophysics", "Mechanics", "Nature", "Sciences", "Geometry", "Physics", "Astronomy", "All topics", "Mathematics", "Fundamental", "Formal sciences" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To modify the motion of a body by exerting a gravitational force." ], "id": "en-perturb-en-verb-2AxeTfgD", "links": [ [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astronomy) To modify the motion of a body by exerting a gravitational force." ], "topics": [ "astronomy", "natural-sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 20 66 13", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "(astronomy) To modify the motion of a body by exerting a gravitational force", "word": "perturbar" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Mathematics", "orig": "en:Mathematics", "parents": [ "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "19 32 34 16", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 25 26 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 25 27 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 28 31 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 22 22 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 22 22 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ido translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 24 28 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 23 23 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 28 26 25", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Orbits", "orig": "en:Orbits", "parents": [ "Astronautics", "Curves", "Gravity", "Space", "Applied sciences", "Shapes", "Acceleration", "Astrophysics", "Mechanics", "Nature", "Sciences", "Geometry", "Physics", "Astronomy", "All topics", "Mathematics", "Fundamental", "Formal sciences" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To modify slightly, such as an equation or value." ], "id": "en-perturb-en-verb-1d57O~Hv", "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics) To modify slightly, such as an equation or value." ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pɚˈtɝb/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-perturb.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/En-us-perturb.ogg/En-us-perturb.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/En-us-perturb.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)b" } ], "word": "perturb" }
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to bother or unsettle." ], "links": [ [ "disturb", "disturb" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "agitate" }, { "word": "unsettle" }, { "word": "upset" } ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Physics" ], "glosses": [ "To slightly modify the motion of an object." ], "links": [ [ "physics", "physics" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physics) To slightly modify the motion of an object." ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Astronomy" ], "glosses": [ "To modify the motion of a body by exerting a gravitational force." ], "links": [ [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astronomy) To modify the motion of a body by exerting a gravitational force." ], "topics": [ "astronomy", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Mathematics" ], "glosses": [ "To modify slightly, such as an equation or value." ], "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics) To modify slightly, such as an equation or value." ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pɚˈtɝb/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-perturb.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/En-us-perturb.ogg/En-us-perturb.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/En-us-perturb.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)b" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "xṙovel", "sense": "to disturb; to bother or unsettle", "word": "խռովել" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "smuštavam", "sense": "to disturb; to bother or unsettle", "word": "смущавам" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dǎrǎo", "sense": "to disturb; to bother or unsettle", "word": "打擾 /打扰" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to disturb; to bother or unsettle", "word": "verstoren" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "to disturb; to bother or unsettle", "word": "perturbar" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to disturb; to bother or unsettle", "word": "buair" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to disturb; to bother or unsettle", "word": "forurolige" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to disturb; to bother or unsettle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "vekke uro" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to disturb; to bother or unsettle", "word": "gjøre forstyrret" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to disturb; to bother or unsettle", "word": "skake (opp)" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to disturb; to bother or unsettle", "word": "ryste" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to disturb; to bother or unsettle", "word": "perturbar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to disturb; to bother or unsettle", "word": "desatentar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to disturb; to bother or unsettle", "word": "conturbar" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "(astronomy) To modify the motion of a body by exerting a gravitational force", "word": "perturbar" } ], "word": "perturb" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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