See bedevil in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bedevil meaning in English (4.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "be",
"3": "devil"
},
"expansion": "be- + devil",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "be- + devil",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bedevils",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bedeviling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bedevilling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bedeviled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bedeviled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bedevilled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bedevilled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"past2": "bedevilled",
"past_ptc2": "bedevilled",
"pres_ptc2": "bedevilling"
},
"expansion": "bedevil (third-person singular simple present bedevils, present participle bedeviling or bedevilling, simple past and past participle bedeviled or bedevilled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Guerrilla attacks continued to bedevil the larger army's supply routes.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1988 December 19, William Styron, “Why Primo Levi Need Not Have Died”, in The New York Times, →ISSN",
"text": "Mr. Levi may have been bedeviled by buried conflicts unrelated to Auschwitz.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013, Rockstar Games, Grand Theft Auto V, scene: The Third Way,",
"text": "Michael De Santa (Ned Luke): You know, Devin [Devin Winston], the way I see it, and hey, I'm no intelligent businessman like you, but the way I see it, there's two great evils that bedevil American capitalism of the type that you practice.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To harass or cause trouble for; to plague."
],
"id": "en-bedevil-en-verb-5PH3JeXn",
"links": [
[
"plague",
"plague"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to harass",
"word": "tourmenter"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to harass",
"word": "harceler"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to harass",
"word": "plagen"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to harass",
"word": "heimsuchen"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to harass",
"word": "assillare"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to harass",
"word": "tormentare"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to harass",
"word": "atormentar"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to harass",
"word": "hărțui"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "múčitʹ",
"sense": "to harass",
"word": "му́чить"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "terzátʹ",
"sense": "to harass",
"word": "терза́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to harass",
"word": "atormentar"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 77 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 47 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with be-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To perplex or bewilder."
],
"id": "en-bedevil-en-verb-bCQkbw5Y",
"links": [
[
"perplex",
"perplex"
],
[
"bewilder",
"bewilder"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To possess (someone's mind)."
],
"id": "en-bedevil-en-verb-VE8Trv0J",
"links": [
[
"possess",
"possess"
]
],
"qualifier": "originally",
"raw_glosses": [
"(originally) To possess (someone's mind)."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bɪˈdɛvəɫ]",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɪˈdɛvəl/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/biˈdɛvəl/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bedevil.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bedevil.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bedevil.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "bedevil"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms prefixed with be-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "be",
"3": "devil"
},
"expansion": "be- + devil",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "be- + devil",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bedevils",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bedeviling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bedevilling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bedeviled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bedeviled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bedevilled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bedevilled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"past2": "bedevilled",
"past_ptc2": "bedevilled",
"pres_ptc2": "bedevilling"
},
"expansion": "bedevil (third-person singular simple present bedevils, present participle bedeviling or bedevilling, simple past and past participle bedeviled or bedevilled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Guerrilla attacks continued to bedevil the larger army's supply routes.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1988 December 19, William Styron, “Why Primo Levi Need Not Have Died”, in The New York Times, →ISSN",
"text": "Mr. Levi may have been bedeviled by buried conflicts unrelated to Auschwitz.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013, Rockstar Games, Grand Theft Auto V, scene: The Third Way,",
"text": "Michael De Santa (Ned Luke): You know, Devin [Devin Winston], the way I see it, and hey, I'm no intelligent businessman like you, but the way I see it, there's two great evils that bedevil American capitalism of the type that you practice.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To harass or cause trouble for; to plague."
],
"links": [
[
"plague",
"plague"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To perplex or bewilder."
],
"links": [
[
"perplex",
"perplex"
],
[
"bewilder",
"bewilder"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To possess (someone's mind)."
],
"links": [
[
"possess",
"possess"
]
],
"qualifier": "originally",
"raw_glosses": [
"(originally) To possess (someone's mind)."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bɪˈdɛvəɫ]",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɪˈdɛvəl/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/biˈdɛvəl/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bedevil.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bedevil.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bedevil.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bedevil.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bedevil.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to harass",
"word": "tourmenter"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to harass",
"word": "harceler"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to harass",
"word": "plagen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to harass",
"word": "heimsuchen"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to harass",
"word": "assillare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to harass",
"word": "tormentare"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to harass",
"word": "atormentar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to harass",
"word": "hărțui"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "múčitʹ",
"sense": "to harass",
"word": "му́чить"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "terzátʹ",
"sense": "to harass",
"word": "терза́ть"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to harass",
"word": "atormentar"
}
],
"word": "bedevil"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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