See pique in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pique meaning in English (38.7kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "verb"
},
"expansion": "verb",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "piquer",
"t": "to prick, sting; to anger, annoy; (reflexive) to get angry; to provoke, stimulate; (reflexive) to boast about"
},
"expansion": "French piquer (“to prick, sting; to anger, annoy; (reflexive) to get angry; to provoke, stimulate; (reflexive) to boast about”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "piquer"
},
"expansion": "Middle French piquer",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "picquer",
"t": "to prick, sting; to anger, annoy; (reflexive) to get angry"
},
"expansion": "picquer (“to prick, sting; to anger, annoy; (reflexive) to get angry”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2"
},
"expansion": "²",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1"
},
"expansion": "¹",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "piquer",
"t": "to pierce with the tip of a sword"
},
"expansion": "Old French piquer (“to pierce with the tip of a sword”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*pīccō",
"4": "*pīccare",
"t": "to sting; to strike"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pīccare (“to sting; to strike”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "",
"3": "*pikkāre"
},
"expansion": "*pikkāre",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*pikkōn"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *pikkōn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*pikkōną",
"t": "to knock; to peck; to pick; to prick"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *pikkōną (“to knock; to peck; to pick; to prick”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "",
"3": "pique"
},
"expansion": "pique",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pick",
"3": "pitch#Etymology 2",
"4": "peck",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet of pick, pitch, and peck",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "noun",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "pique",
"t": "a quarrel; resentment"
},
"expansion": "Middle French pique (“a quarrel; resentment”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pique"
},
"expansion": "French pique",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "piquer"
},
"expansion": "piquer",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "picquer",
"pos": "verb"
},
"expansion": "picquer (verb)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1"
},
"expansion": "¹",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1"
},
"expansion": "¹",
"name": "sup"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The verb is borrowed from French piquer (“to prick, sting; to anger, annoy; (reflexive) to get angry; to provoke, stimulate; (reflexive) to boast about”), from Middle French piquer, picquer (“to prick, sting; to anger, annoy; (reflexive) to get angry”), from Old French piquer (“to pierce with the tip of a sword”), from proto-Romance or Vulgar Latin *pīccare (“to sting; to strike”) or *pikkāre, and then either:\n* Onomatopoeic; or\n* from Frankish *pikkōn, from Proto-Germanic *pikkōną (“to knock; to peck; to pick; to prick”). If so, pique is a doublet of pick, pitch, and peck.\nThe noun is borrowed from Middle French pique (“a quarrel; resentment”) (modern French pique), from piquer, picquer (verb); see above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "piques",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "piquing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "piqued",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "piqued",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pique (third-person singular simple present piques, present participle piquing, simple past and past participle piqued)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To wound the pride of (someone); to excite to anger; to irritate, to offend."
],
"id": "en-pique-en-verb-t5GTKMQU",
"links": [
[
"wound",
"wound#Verb"
],
[
"pride",
"pride#Noun"
],
[
"excite",
"excite"
],
[
"anger",
"anger#Noun"
],
[
"irritate",
"irritate"
],
[
"offend",
"offend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive)",
"To wound the pride of (someone); to excite to anger; to irritate, to offend."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fret"
},
{
"word": "nettle"
},
{
"word": "sting"
},
{
"word": "annoy"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "57 2 21 1 16 2 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zasjagam",
"sense": "to wound the pride of (someone)",
"word": "засягам"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 2 21 1 16 2 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to wound the pride of (someone)",
"word": "pikieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 2 21 1 16 2 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to wound the pride of (someone)",
"word": "supăra"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 2 21 1 16 2 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to wound the pride of (someone)",
"word": "ofensa"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 2 21 1 16 2 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ujazvljátʹ",
"sense": "to wound the pride of (someone)",
"word": "уязвля́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 2 21 1 16 2 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to wound the pride of (someone)",
"word": "encender"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 2 21 1 16 2 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to wound the pride of (someone)",
"word": "picar"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I believe this will pique your interest.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2020 January 2, Richard Clinnick, “After Some Alarms, Sleeper Awakens”, in Rail, Peterborough, Cambridgeshire: Bauer Media, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 47",
"text": "I have been hugely involved in the operational side until this point, but now I can speak to operators and other businesses such as American and European companies, because we seem to have piqued interest.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To excite (someone) to action, especially by causing jealousy, resentment, etc.; also, to stimulate (an emotion or feeling, especially curiosity or interest)."
],
"id": "en-pique-en-verb-1BYenmo-",
"links": [
[
"action",
"action#Noun"
],
[
"causing",
"cause#Verb"
],
[
"jealousy",
"jealousy"
],
[
"resentment",
"resentment"
],
[
"stimulate",
"stimulate"
],
[
"emotion",
"emotion"
],
[
"feeling",
"feeling#Noun"
],
[
"curiosity",
"curiosity"
],
[
"interest",
"interest#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive)",
"To excite (someone) to action, especially by causing jealousy, resentment, etc.; also, to stimulate (an emotion or feeling, especially curiosity or interest)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "excite"
},
{
"word": "stimulate"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1850, [Jane] Loudon, “The Racoon. (Procyon, or Ursus lotor.)”, in The Entertaining Naturalist: […], new edition, London: Henry G[eorge] Bohn, […], →OCLC, page 43",
"text": "The American hunters pique themselves on their skill in shooting Racoons; which, from the extraordinary vigilance and cunning of the animals, is by no means an easy task.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To pride (oneself) on something."
],
"id": "en-pique-en-verb-dJXGehLv",
"links": [
[
"pride",
"pride#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive)",
"(reflexive) To pride (oneself) on something."
],
"tags": [
"reflexive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To excite or stimulate (oneself)."
],
"id": "en-pique-en-verb-sTNHh3D4",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive)",
"(reflexive, obsolete) To excite or stimulate (oneself)."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"reflexive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 13 2 8 9 3 6 3 5 1 1 19 5 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 15 3 5 8 2 5 4 4 1 1 28 4 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 12 5 6 13 3 6 5 5 2 2 17 4 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 18 3 7 8 3 6 3 4 2 2 16 4 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 10 3 5 15 4 6 3 5 3 3 16 4 2 3",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fleas",
"orig": "en:Fleas",
"parents": [
"Insects",
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To take pride in."
],
"id": "en-pique-en-verb-ohbADyKj",
"links": [
[
"take pride",
"take pride"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive)",
"To take pride in."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "7 2 12 1 74 2 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to take pride in",
"word": "picarse"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To excite to action, especially by causing jealousy, resentment, etc.; also, to stimulate an emotion or feeling, especially curiosity or interest."
],
"id": "en-pique-en-verb-QRnjuRkG",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive)",
"To excite to action, especially by causing jealousy, resentment, etc.; also, to stimulate an emotion or feeling, especially curiosity or interest."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To express jealousy, resentment, etc. at someone; to become angry or annoyed."
],
"id": "en-pique-en-verb-k5ftV~D4",
"links": [
[
"express",
"express#Verb"
],
[
"become",
"become"
],
[
"angry",
"angry"
],
[
"annoyed",
"annoyed#Adjective"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive)",
"(obsolete, rare) To express jealousy, resentment, etc. at someone; to become angry or annoyed."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/piːk/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pik/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"homophone": "peak"
},
{
"homophone": "peek"
},
{
"homophone": "peke"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːk"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-pique.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/En-us-pique.ogg/En-us-pique.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/En-us-pique.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
},
{
"enpr": "pēk"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "9 36 2 20 2 29 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vǎzbuždam",
"sense": "to excite (someone) to action; to stimulate (an emotion or feeling, especially curiosity or interest)",
"word": "възбуждам"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 36 2 20 2 29 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to excite (someone) to action; to stimulate (an emotion or feeling, especially curiosity or interest)",
"word": "picar"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 36 2 20 2 29 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to excite (someone) to action; to stimulate (an emotion or feeling, especially curiosity or interest)",
"word": "azuzar"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 36 2 20 2 29 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to excite (someone) to action; to stimulate (an emotion or feeling, especially curiosity or interest)",
"word": "encorajinar"
}
],
"word": "pique"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "verb"
},
"expansion": "verb",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "piquer",
"t": "to prick, sting; to anger, annoy; (reflexive) to get angry; to provoke, stimulate; (reflexive) to boast about"
},
"expansion": "French piquer (“to prick, sting; to anger, annoy; (reflexive) to get angry; to provoke, stimulate; (reflexive) to boast about”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "piquer"
},
"expansion": "Middle French piquer",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "picquer",
"t": "to prick, sting; to anger, annoy; (reflexive) to get angry"
},
"expansion": "picquer (“to prick, sting; to anger, annoy; (reflexive) to get angry”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2"
},
"expansion": "²",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1"
},
"expansion": "¹",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "piquer",
"t": "to pierce with the tip of a sword"
},
"expansion": "Old French piquer (“to pierce with the tip of a sword”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*pīccō",
"4": "*pīccare",
"t": "to sting; to strike"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pīccare (“to sting; to strike”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "",
"3": "*pikkāre"
},
"expansion": "*pikkāre",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*pikkōn"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *pikkōn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*pikkōną",
"t": "to knock; to peck; to pick; to prick"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *pikkōną (“to knock; to peck; to pick; to prick”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "",
"3": "pique"
},
"expansion": "pique",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pick",
"3": "pitch#Etymology 2",
"4": "peck",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet of pick, pitch, and peck",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "noun",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "pique",
"t": "a quarrel; resentment"
},
"expansion": "Middle French pique (“a quarrel; resentment”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pique"
},
"expansion": "French pique",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "piquer"
},
"expansion": "piquer",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "picquer",
"pos": "verb"
},
"expansion": "picquer (verb)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1"
},
"expansion": "¹",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1"
},
"expansion": "¹",
"name": "sup"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The verb is borrowed from French piquer (“to prick, sting; to anger, annoy; (reflexive) to get angry; to provoke, stimulate; (reflexive) to boast about”), from Middle French piquer, picquer (“to prick, sting; to anger, annoy; (reflexive) to get angry”), from Old French piquer (“to pierce with the tip of a sword”), from proto-Romance or Vulgar Latin *pīccare (“to sting; to strike”) or *pikkāre, and then either:\n* Onomatopoeic; or\n* from Frankish *pikkōn, from Proto-Germanic *pikkōną (“to knock; to peck; to pick; to prick”). If so, pique is a doublet of pick, pitch, and peck.\nThe noun is borrowed from Middle French pique (“a quarrel; resentment”) (modern French pique), from piquer, picquer (verb); see above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "piques",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "pique (countable and uncountable, plural piques)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 13 2 8 9 3 6 3 5 1 1 19 5 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 12 5 6 13 3 6 5 5 2 2 17 4 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 18 3 7 8 3 6 3 4 2 2 16 4 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 10 3 5 15 4 6 3 5 3 3 16 4 2 3",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fleas",
"orig": "en:Fleas",
"parents": [
"Insects",
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1853, Thomas De Quincey, “On War”, in Narrative and Miscellaneous Papers. […], volume II, Boston, Mass.: Ticknor, Reed, and Fields, →OCLC, pages 199–200",
"text": "[L]ong, costly, and bloody wars had arisen upon a point of ceremony, upon a personal pique, upon a hasty word, upon some explosion of momentary caprice; […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Enmity, ill feeling; (countable) a feeling of animosity or a dispute."
],
"id": "en-pique-en-noun-HWCZOuKv",
"links": [
[
"Enmity",
"enmity"
],
[
"ill feeling",
"ill feeling"
],
[
"feeling",
"feeling#Noun"
],
[
"animosity",
"animosity"
],
[
"dispute",
"dispute#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) Enmity, ill feeling; (countable) a feeling of animosity or a dispute."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obida",
"sense": "enmity, ill feeling; a feeling of animosity or a dispute",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "обида"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zasegnato samočuvstvie",
"sense": "enmity, ill feeling; a feeling of animosity or a dispute",
"word": "засегнато самочувствие"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "enmity, ill feeling; a feeling of animosity or a dispute",
"word": "närkästys"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "enmity, ill feeling; a feeling of animosity or a dispute",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "múisiam"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "enmity, ill feeling; a feeling of animosity or a dispute",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "picca"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "enmity, ill feeling; a feeling of animosity or a dispute",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "puntigliosità"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "enmity, ill feeling; a feeling of animosity or a dispute",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ripicca"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "enmity, ill feeling; a feeling of animosity or a dispute",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pică"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dosáda",
"sense": "enmity, ill feeling; a feeling of animosity or a dispute",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "доса́да"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razdražénije",
"sense": "enmity, ill feeling; a feeling of animosity or a dispute",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "раздраже́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "enmity, ill feeling; a feeling of animosity or a dispute",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "у̏вреда"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "enmity, ill feeling; a feeling of animosity or a dispute",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "ȕvreda"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "enmity, ill feeling; a feeling of animosity or a dispute",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pique"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "enmity, ill feeling; a feeling of animosity or a dispute",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "resentimiento"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "enmity, ill feeling; a feeling of animosity or a dispute",
"word": "darılma"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "enmity, ill feeling; a feeling of animosity or a dispute",
"word": "incinme"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "enmity, ill feeling; a feeling of animosity or a dispute",
"word": "kırılma"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 13 2 8 9 3 6 3 5 1 1 19 5 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 12 5 6 13 3 6 5 5 2 2 17 4 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 18 3 7 8 3 6 3 4 2 2 16 4 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 10 3 5 15 4 6 3 5 3 3 16 4 2 3",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fleas",
"orig": "en:Fleas",
"parents": [
"Insects",
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1957 June 27, Clifford Odets, Ernest Lehman, Alexander Mackendrick (uncredited), Sweet Smell of Success",
"text": "You think this is a personal thing with me? Are you telling me I think of this in terms of a personal pique?",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1994, Nelson Mandela, chapter 1, in Long Walk to Freedom: The Autobiography of Nelson Mandela, Boston, Mass.: Little, Brown and Company, part 1 (A Country Childhood), page 6",
"text": "This defiance was not a fit of pique, but a matter of principle. He [Mandela's father] was asserting his traditional prerogative as a chief and was challenging the authority of the magistrate.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2018 April 10, Daniel Taylor, “Liverpool go through after Mohamed Salah stops Manchester City fightback”, in Katharine Viner, editor, The Guardian, London: Guardian News & Media, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-10-03",
"text": "[Jürgen] Klopp’s team had the better balance between attack and defence and, crucially, they got lucky with the disallowed goal that brought [Pep] Guardiola to the point of spontaneous combustion at half-time. Guardiola’s fit of pique led to his banishment from the dugout and City will wonder what might have happened if they had taken a 2–0 lead into the second half.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Irritation or resentment awakened by a social injury or slight; offence, especially taken in an emotional sense with little consideration or thought; (countable) especially in fit of pique: a transient feeling of wounded pride."
],
"id": "en-pique-en-noun-ky1a3c2Z",
"links": [
[
"Irritation",
"irritation"
],
[
"resentment",
"resentment"
],
[
"awaken",
"awaken"
],
[
"social",
"social#Adjective"
],
[
"injury",
"injury"
],
[
"slight",
"slight#Noun"
],
[
"offence",
"offence"
],
[
"taken",
"take#Verb"
],
[
"emotional",
"emotional"
],
[
"sense",
"sense#Noun"
],
[
"little",
"little#Adjective"
],
[
"consideration",
"consideration"
],
[
"thought",
"thought#Noun"
],
[
"fit",
"fit#Noun"
],
[
"transient",
"transient#Adjective"
],
[
"wounded",
"wounded#Adjective"
],
[
"pride",
"pride#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) Irritation or resentment awakened by a social injury or slight; offence, especially taken in an emotional sense with little consideration or thought; (countable) especially in fit of pique: a transient feeling of wounded pride."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"In pique of honour: a matter, a point."
],
"id": "en-pique-en-noun-In-pnlCh",
"links": [
[
"matter",
"matter#Noun"
],
[
"point",
"point#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, obsolete) In pique of honour: a matter, a point."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/piːk/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pik/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"homophone": "peak"
},
{
"homophone": "peek"
},
{
"homophone": "peke"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːk"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-pique.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/En-us-pique.ogg/En-us-pique.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/En-us-pique.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
},
{
"enpr": "pēk"
}
],
"word": "pique"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "noun",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "pic"
},
"expansion": "French pic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "pic",
"t": "pique in the game of piquet; pike (tool)"
},
"expansion": "Middle French pic (“pique in the game of piquet; pike (tool)”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "picq",
"t": "game of piquet"
},
"expansion": "picq (“game of piquet”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2"
},
"expansion": "²",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2"
},
"expansion": "²",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*pīccus",
"t": "sharp point, peak; pike, spike"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pīccus (“sharp point, peak; pike, spike”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*pikk"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *pikk",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frk",
"2": "*pīk"
},
"expansion": "*pīk",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*pikjaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *pikjaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*pīkaz",
"t": "sharp point, peak; pickaxe; pike"
},
"expansion": "*pīkaz (“sharp point, peak; pickaxe; pike”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pike"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of pike",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb"
},
"expansion": "verb",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "pic"
},
"expansion": "French pic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1"
},
"expansion": "¹",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2"
},
"expansion": "²",
"name": "sup"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The noun is borrowed from French pic, Middle French pic (“pique in the game of piquet; pike (tool)”), picq (“game of piquet”), from Vulgar Latin *pīccus (“sharp point, peak; pike, spike”), possibly from Frankish *pikk, *pīk, from Proto-Germanic *pikjaz, *pīkaz (“sharp point, peak; pickaxe; pike”); further etymology unknown. Doublet of pike.\nThe verb is either derived from the noun (though the latter is attested in print later), or borrowed from French pic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "piques",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pique (plural piques)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "piquet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "repique"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Card games",
"orig": "en:Card games",
"parents": [
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In piquet, the right of the elder hand to count thirty in hand, or to play before the adversary counts one."
],
"id": "en-pique-en-noun-cecc~m4t",
"links": [
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"piquet",
"piquet#Noun"
],
[
"right",
"right#Noun"
],
[
"elder",
"elder#Adjective"
],
[
"hand",
"hand#Noun"
],
[
"count",
"count#Verb"
],
[
"thirty",
"thirty"
],
[
"play",
"play#Verb"
],
[
"adversary",
"adversary"
],
[
"one",
"one#Numeral"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(card games) In piquet, the right of the elder hand to count thirty in hand, or to play before the adversary counts one."
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/piːk/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pik/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"homophone": "peak"
},
{
"homophone": "peek"
},
{
"homophone": "peke"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːk"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-pique.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/En-us-pique.ogg/En-us-pique.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/En-us-pique.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
},
{
"enpr": "pēk"
}
],
"word": "pique"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "noun",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "pic"
},
"expansion": "French pic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "pic",
"t": "pique in the game of piquet; pike (tool)"
},
"expansion": "Middle French pic (“pique in the game of piquet; pike (tool)”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "picq",
"t": "game of piquet"
},
"expansion": "picq (“game of piquet”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2"
},
"expansion": "²",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2"
},
"expansion": "²",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*pīccus",
"t": "sharp point, peak; pike, spike"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pīccus (“sharp point, peak; pike, spike”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*pikk"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *pikk",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frk",
"2": "*pīk"
},
"expansion": "*pīk",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*pikjaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *pikjaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*pīkaz",
"t": "sharp point, peak; pickaxe; pike"
},
"expansion": "*pīkaz (“sharp point, peak; pickaxe; pike”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pike"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of pike",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb"
},
"expansion": "verb",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "pic"
},
"expansion": "French pic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1"
},
"expansion": "¹",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2"
},
"expansion": "²",
"name": "sup"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The noun is borrowed from French pic, Middle French pic (“pique in the game of piquet; pike (tool)”), picq (“game of piquet”), from Vulgar Latin *pīccus (“sharp point, peak; pike, spike”), possibly from Frankish *pikk, *pīk, from Proto-Germanic *pikjaz, *pīkaz (“sharp point, peak; pickaxe; pike”); further etymology unknown. Doublet of pike.\nThe verb is either derived from the noun (though the latter is attested in print later), or borrowed from French pic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "piques",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "piquing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "piqued",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "piqued",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pique (third-person singular simple present piques, present participle piquing, simple past and past participle piqued)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "piquet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "repique"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Card games",
"orig": "en:Card games",
"parents": [
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To score a pique against (someone)."
],
"id": "en-pique-en-verb-HrqoNxiv",
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"score",
"score#Verb"
],
[
"pique",
"pique#Noun 2"
]
],
"qualifier": "archaic or obsolete",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive, card games, archaic or obsolete) To score a pique against (someone)."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/piːk/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pik/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"homophone": "peak"
},
{
"homophone": "peek"
},
{
"homophone": "peke"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːk"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-pique.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/En-us-pique.ogg/En-us-pique.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/En-us-pique.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
},
{
"enpr": "pēk"
}
],
"word": "pique"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Tunga penetrans",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Tunga penetrans",
"name": "taxfmt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "pique"
},
"expansion": "Spanish pique",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "qu",
"3": "piki"
},
"expansion": "Quechua piki",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "4"
},
"expansion": "⁴",
"name": "sup"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish pique, from Central Quechua piki.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "piques",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pique (plural piques)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pi‧que"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 12 5 6 13 3 6 5 5 2 2 17 4 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 10 3 5 15 4 6 3 5 3 3 16 4 2 3",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fleas",
"orig": "en:Fleas",
"parents": [
"Insects",
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A chigger, chigoe, or jigger (Tunga penetrans), a species of tropical flea."
],
"id": "en-pique-en-noun-JR-AicSS",
"links": [
[
"chigger",
"chigger"
],
[
"chigoe",
"chigoe"
],
[
"jigger",
"jigger"
],
[
"Tunga penetrans",
"Tunga penetrans#Translingual"
],
[
"species",
"species"
],
[
"tropical",
"tropical#Adjective"
],
[
"flea",
"flea"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A chigger, chigoe, or jigger (Tunga penetrans), a species of tropical flea."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpiːkeɪ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piːk/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpikeɪ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pik/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"homophone": "peak"
},
{
"homophone": "peek"
},
{
"homophone": "peke (one-syllable pronunciation)"
},
{
"homophone": "piqué (two-syllable RP pronunciation)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːk (one-syllable pronunciation)"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-pique.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/En-us-pique.ogg/En-us-pique.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/En-us-pique.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
}
],
"word": "pique"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "piqué"
},
"expansion": "piqué",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "piqué",
"t": "(noun) ribbed fabric; (ballet) step on to the point of the leading foot without bending the knee; (adjective) backstitched; (cooking) larded"
},
"expansion": "French piqué (“(noun) ribbed fabric; (ballet) step on to the point of the leading foot without bending the knee; (adjective) backstitched; (cooking) larded”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "piqué",
"t": "quilted"
},
"expansion": "Middle French piqué (“quilted”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "noun",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "past"
},
"expansion": "past",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "participle"
},
"expansion": "participle",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "piquer",
"t": "to prick, sting; to decorate with stitches; to quilt; to stitch (fabric) together; to lard (meat)"
},
"expansion": "piquer (“to prick, sting; to decorate with stitches; to quilt; to stitch (fabric) together; to lard (meat)”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "5"
},
"expansion": "⁵",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "3"
},
"expansion": "³",
"name": "sup"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A variant of piqué, borrowed from French piqué (“(noun) ribbed fabric; (ballet) step on to the point of the leading foot without bending the knee; (adjective) backstitched; (cooking) larded”), Middle French piqué (“quilted”), a noun use of the past participle of piquer (“to prick, sting; to decorate with stitches; to quilt; to stitch (fabric) together; to lard (meat)”); see further at etymology 1.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "piques",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "pique (countable and uncountable, plural piques)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pi‧que"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a kind of corded or ribbed fabric made from cotton, rayon, or silk",
"word": "piqué"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sewing",
"orig": "en:Sewing",
"parents": [
"Crafts",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 6 4 8 6 26 11 4 4 4 2 8 4 3 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Textiles",
"orig": "en:Textiles",
"parents": [
"Materials",
"Manufacturing",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1967, Ann Helen Stroup, An Investigation of the Dress of American Children from 1930 Through 1941 with Emphasis on Factors Influencing Change, page 195",
"text": "Pique and linen also accented several coats and oftentimes were both detachable and formed an overcollar covering a collar made from the coat fabric.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of piqué (“a kind of corded or ribbed fabric made from cotton, rayon, or silk”)"
],
"id": "en-pique-en-noun-AXx0kTGj",
"links": [
[
"sewing",
"sewing#Noun"
],
[
"piqué",
"piqué#English"
],
[
"kind",
"kind#Noun"
],
[
"corded",
"corded#Adjective"
],
[
"ribbed",
"ribbed#Adjective"
],
[
"fabric",
"fabric"
],
[
"made",
"make#Verb"
],
[
"cotton",
"cotton#Noun"
],
[
"rayon",
"rayon"
],
[
"silk",
"silk#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sewing) Alternative form of piqué (“a kind of corded or ribbed fabric made from cotton, rayon, or silk”)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"manufacturing",
"sewing",
"textiles"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpiːkeɪ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piˈkeɪ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪ (GA pronunciation)"
}
],
"word": "pique"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)peyk-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pica"
},
"expansion": "pica",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "etymon"
},
"expansion": "etymon",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "pica",
"t": "disorder characterized by appetite and craving for non-edible substances"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin pica (“disorder characterized by appetite and craving for non-edible substances”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "3"
},
"expansion": "³",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pīca",
"t": "jay; magpie"
},
"expansion": "Latin pīca (“jay; magpie”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)peyk-",
"t": "magpie; woodpecker"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)peyk- (“magpie; woodpecker”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A variant of pica, or from its etymon Late Latin pica (“disorder characterized by appetite and craving for non-edible substances”), from Latin pīca (“jay; magpie”) (from the idea that magpies will eat almost anything), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)peyk- (“magpie; woodpecker”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "piques",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pique (plural piques)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Pathology",
"orig": "en:Pathology",
"parents": [
"Medicine",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of pica (“a disorder characterized by appetite and craving for non-edible substances”)"
],
"id": "en-pique-en-noun-WwOr2OWl",
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"pica",
"pica#English"
],
[
"disorder",
"disorder#Noun"
],
[
"characterize",
"characterize"
],
[
"appetite",
"appetite"
],
[
"craving",
"craving#Noun"
],
[
"non-edible",
"nonedible"
],
[
"substances",
"substance#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology, obsolete, rare) Synonym of pica (“a disorder characterized by appetite and craving for non-edible substances”)"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "pique-devant"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "a disorder characterized by appetite and craving for non-edible substances",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "pica"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paɪk/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"homophone": "pike"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪk"
}
],
"word": "pique"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms borrowed from Middle French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)peyk-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/aɪk",
"Rhymes:English/aɪk/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/iːk",
"Rhymes:English/iːk/1 syllable",
"en:Fleas",
"en:Textiles"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "verb"
},
"expansion": "verb",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "piquer",
"t": "to prick, sting; to anger, annoy; (reflexive) to get angry; to provoke, stimulate; (reflexive) to boast about"
},
"expansion": "French piquer (“to prick, sting; to anger, annoy; (reflexive) to get angry; to provoke, stimulate; (reflexive) to boast about”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "piquer"
},
"expansion": "Middle French piquer",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "picquer",
"t": "to prick, sting; to anger, annoy; (reflexive) to get angry"
},
"expansion": "picquer (“to prick, sting; to anger, annoy; (reflexive) to get angry”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2"
},
"expansion": "²",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1"
},
"expansion": "¹",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "piquer",
"t": "to pierce with the tip of a sword"
},
"expansion": "Old French piquer (“to pierce with the tip of a sword”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*pīccō",
"4": "*pīccare",
"t": "to sting; to strike"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pīccare (“to sting; to strike”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "",
"3": "*pikkāre"
},
"expansion": "*pikkāre",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*pikkōn"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *pikkōn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*pikkōną",
"t": "to knock; to peck; to pick; to prick"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *pikkōną (“to knock; to peck; to pick; to prick”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "",
"3": "pique"
},
"expansion": "pique",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pick",
"3": "pitch#Etymology 2",
"4": "peck",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet of pick, pitch, and peck",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "noun",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "pique",
"t": "a quarrel; resentment"
},
"expansion": "Middle French pique (“a quarrel; resentment”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pique"
},
"expansion": "French pique",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "piquer"
},
"expansion": "piquer",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "picquer",
"pos": "verb"
},
"expansion": "picquer (verb)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1"
},
"expansion": "¹",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1"
},
"expansion": "¹",
"name": "sup"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The verb is borrowed from French piquer (“to prick, sting; to anger, annoy; (reflexive) to get angry; to provoke, stimulate; (reflexive) to boast about”), from Middle French piquer, picquer (“to prick, sting; to anger, annoy; (reflexive) to get angry”), from Old French piquer (“to pierce with the tip of a sword”), from proto-Romance or Vulgar Latin *pīccare (“to sting; to strike”) or *pikkāre, and then either:\n* Onomatopoeic; or\n* from Frankish *pikkōn, from Proto-Germanic *pikkōną (“to knock; to peck; to pick; to prick”). If so, pique is a doublet of pick, pitch, and peck.\nThe noun is borrowed from Middle French pique (“a quarrel; resentment”) (modern French pique), from piquer, picquer (verb); see above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "piques",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "piquing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "piqued",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "piqued",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pique (third-person singular simple present piques, present participle piquing, simple past and past participle piqued)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To wound the pride of (someone); to excite to anger; to irritate, to offend."
],
"links": [
[
"wound",
"wound#Verb"
],
[
"pride",
"pride#Noun"
],
[
"excite",
"excite"
],
[
"anger",
"anger#Noun"
],
[
"irritate",
"irritate"
],
[
"offend",
"offend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive)",
"To wound the pride of (someone); to excite to anger; to irritate, to offend."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fret"
},
{
"word": "nettle"
},
{
"word": "sting"
},
{
"word": "annoy"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I believe this will pique your interest.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2020 January 2, Richard Clinnick, “After Some Alarms, Sleeper Awakens”, in Rail, Peterborough, Cambridgeshire: Bauer Media, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 47",
"text": "I have been hugely involved in the operational side until this point, but now I can speak to operators and other businesses such as American and European companies, because we seem to have piqued interest.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To excite (someone) to action, especially by causing jealousy, resentment, etc.; also, to stimulate (an emotion or feeling, especially curiosity or interest)."
],
"links": [
[
"action",
"action#Noun"
],
[
"causing",
"cause#Verb"
],
[
"jealousy",
"jealousy"
],
[
"resentment",
"resentment"
],
[
"stimulate",
"stimulate"
],
[
"emotion",
"emotion"
],
[
"feeling",
"feeling#Noun"
],
[
"curiosity",
"curiosity"
],
[
"interest",
"interest#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive)",
"To excite (someone) to action, especially by causing jealousy, resentment, etc.; also, to stimulate (an emotion or feeling, especially curiosity or interest)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "excite"
},
{
"word": "stimulate"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English reflexive verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1850, [Jane] Loudon, “The Racoon. (Procyon, or Ursus lotor.)”, in The Entertaining Naturalist: […], new edition, London: Henry G[eorge] Bohn, […], →OCLC, page 43",
"text": "The American hunters pique themselves on their skill in shooting Racoons; which, from the extraordinary vigilance and cunning of the animals, is by no means an easy task.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To pride (oneself) on something."
],
"links": [
[
"pride",
"pride#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive)",
"(reflexive) To pride (oneself) on something."
],
"tags": [
"reflexive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English reflexive verbs",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To excite or stimulate (oneself)."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive)",
"(reflexive, obsolete) To excite or stimulate (oneself)."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"reflexive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To take pride in."
],
"links": [
[
"take pride",
"take pride"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive)",
"To take pride in."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To excite to action, especially by causing jealousy, resentment, etc.; also, to stimulate an emotion or feeling, especially curiosity or interest."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive)",
"To excite to action, especially by causing jealousy, resentment, etc.; also, to stimulate an emotion or feeling, especially curiosity or interest."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To express jealousy, resentment, etc. at someone; to become angry or annoyed."
],
"links": [
[
"express",
"express#Verb"
],
[
"become",
"become"
],
[
"angry",
"angry"
],
[
"annoyed",
"annoyed#Adjective"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive)",
"(obsolete, rare) To express jealousy, resentment, etc. at someone; to become angry or annoyed."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/piːk/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pik/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"homophone": "peak"
},
{
"homophone": "peek"
},
{
"homophone": "peke"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːk"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-pique.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/En-us-pique.ogg/En-us-pique.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/En-us-pique.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
},
{
"enpr": "pēk"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zasjagam",
"sense": "to wound the pride of (someone)",
"word": "засягам"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to wound the pride of (someone)",
"word": "pikieren"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to wound the pride of (someone)",
"word": "supăra"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to wound the pride of (someone)",
"word": "ofensa"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ujazvljátʹ",
"sense": "to wound the pride of (someone)",
"word": "уязвля́ть"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to wound the pride of (someone)",
"word": "encender"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to wound the pride of (someone)",
"word": "picar"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vǎzbuždam",
"sense": "to excite (someone) to action; to stimulate (an emotion or feeling, especially curiosity or interest)",
"word": "възбуждам"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to excite (someone) to action; to stimulate (an emotion or feeling, especially curiosity or interest)",
"word": "picar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to excite (someone) to action; to stimulate (an emotion or feeling, especially curiosity or interest)",
"word": "azuzar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to excite (someone) to action; to stimulate (an emotion or feeling, especially curiosity or interest)",
"word": "encorajinar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to take pride in",
"word": "picarse"
}
],
"word": "pique"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms borrowed from Middle French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)peyk-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/aɪk",
"Rhymes:English/aɪk/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/iːk",
"Rhymes:English/iːk/1 syllable",
"en:Fleas",
"en:Textiles"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "verb"
},
"expansion": "verb",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "piquer",
"t": "to prick, sting; to anger, annoy; (reflexive) to get angry; to provoke, stimulate; (reflexive) to boast about"
},
"expansion": "French piquer (“to prick, sting; to anger, annoy; (reflexive) to get angry; to provoke, stimulate; (reflexive) to boast about”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "piquer"
},
"expansion": "Middle French piquer",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "picquer",
"t": "to prick, sting; to anger, annoy; (reflexive) to get angry"
},
"expansion": "picquer (“to prick, sting; to anger, annoy; (reflexive) to get angry”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2"
},
"expansion": "²",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1"
},
"expansion": "¹",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "piquer",
"t": "to pierce with the tip of a sword"
},
"expansion": "Old French piquer (“to pierce with the tip of a sword”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*pīccō",
"4": "*pīccare",
"t": "to sting; to strike"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pīccare (“to sting; to strike”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "",
"3": "*pikkāre"
},
"expansion": "*pikkāre",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*pikkōn"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *pikkōn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*pikkōną",
"t": "to knock; to peck; to pick; to prick"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *pikkōną (“to knock; to peck; to pick; to prick”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "",
"3": "pique"
},
"expansion": "pique",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pick",
"3": "pitch#Etymology 2",
"4": "peck",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet of pick, pitch, and peck",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "noun",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "pique",
"t": "a quarrel; resentment"
},
"expansion": "Middle French pique (“a quarrel; resentment”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pique"
},
"expansion": "French pique",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "piquer"
},
"expansion": "piquer",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "picquer",
"pos": "verb"
},
"expansion": "picquer (verb)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1"
},
"expansion": "¹",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1"
},
"expansion": "¹",
"name": "sup"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The verb is borrowed from French piquer (“to prick, sting; to anger, annoy; (reflexive) to get angry; to provoke, stimulate; (reflexive) to boast about”), from Middle French piquer, picquer (“to prick, sting; to anger, annoy; (reflexive) to get angry”), from Old French piquer (“to pierce with the tip of a sword”), from proto-Romance or Vulgar Latin *pīccare (“to sting; to strike”) or *pikkāre, and then either:\n* Onomatopoeic; or\n* from Frankish *pikkōn, from Proto-Germanic *pikkōną (“to knock; to peck; to pick; to prick”). If so, pique is a doublet of pick, pitch, and peck.\nThe noun is borrowed from Middle French pique (“a quarrel; resentment”) (modern French pique), from piquer, picquer (verb); see above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "piques",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "pique (countable and uncountable, plural piques)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1853, Thomas De Quincey, “On War”, in Narrative and Miscellaneous Papers. […], volume II, Boston, Mass.: Ticknor, Reed, and Fields, →OCLC, pages 199–200",
"text": "[L]ong, costly, and bloody wars had arisen upon a point of ceremony, upon a personal pique, upon a hasty word, upon some explosion of momentary caprice; […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Enmity, ill feeling; (countable) a feeling of animosity or a dispute."
],
"links": [
[
"Enmity",
"enmity"
],
[
"ill feeling",
"ill feeling"
],
[
"feeling",
"feeling#Noun"
],
[
"animosity",
"animosity"
],
[
"dispute",
"dispute#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) Enmity, ill feeling; (countable) a feeling of animosity or a dispute."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1957 June 27, Clifford Odets, Ernest Lehman, Alexander Mackendrick (uncredited), Sweet Smell of Success",
"text": "You think this is a personal thing with me? Are you telling me I think of this in terms of a personal pique?",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1994, Nelson Mandela, chapter 1, in Long Walk to Freedom: The Autobiography of Nelson Mandela, Boston, Mass.: Little, Brown and Company, part 1 (A Country Childhood), page 6",
"text": "This defiance was not a fit of pique, but a matter of principle. He [Mandela's father] was asserting his traditional prerogative as a chief and was challenging the authority of the magistrate.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2018 April 10, Daniel Taylor, “Liverpool go through after Mohamed Salah stops Manchester City fightback”, in Katharine Viner, editor, The Guardian, London: Guardian News & Media, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-10-03",
"text": "[Jürgen] Klopp’s team had the better balance between attack and defence and, crucially, they got lucky with the disallowed goal that brought [Pep] Guardiola to the point of spontaneous combustion at half-time. Guardiola’s fit of pique led to his banishment from the dugout and City will wonder what might have happened if they had taken a 2–0 lead into the second half.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Irritation or resentment awakened by a social injury or slight; offence, especially taken in an emotional sense with little consideration or thought; (countable) especially in fit of pique: a transient feeling of wounded pride."
],
"links": [
[
"Irritation",
"irritation"
],
[
"resentment",
"resentment"
],
[
"awaken",
"awaken"
],
[
"social",
"social#Adjective"
],
[
"injury",
"injury"
],
[
"slight",
"slight#Noun"
],
[
"offence",
"offence"
],
[
"taken",
"take#Verb"
],
[
"emotional",
"emotional"
],
[
"sense",
"sense#Noun"
],
[
"little",
"little#Adjective"
],
[
"consideration",
"consideration"
],
[
"thought",
"thought#Noun"
],
[
"fit",
"fit#Noun"
],
[
"transient",
"transient#Adjective"
],
[
"wounded",
"wounded#Adjective"
],
[
"pride",
"pride#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) Irritation or resentment awakened by a social injury or slight; offence, especially taken in an emotional sense with little consideration or thought; (countable) especially in fit of pique: a transient feeling of wounded pride."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"In pique of honour: a matter, a point."
],
"links": [
[
"matter",
"matter#Noun"
],
[
"point",
"point#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, obsolete) In pique of honour: a matter, a point."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/piːk/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pik/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"homophone": "peak"
},
{
"homophone": "peek"
},
{
"homophone": "peke"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːk"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-pique.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/En-us-pique.ogg/En-us-pique.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/En-us-pique.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
},
{
"enpr": "pēk"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obida",
"sense": "enmity, ill feeling; a feeling of animosity or a dispute",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "обида"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zasegnato samočuvstvie",
"sense": "enmity, ill feeling; a feeling of animosity or a dispute",
"word": "засегнато самочувствие"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "enmity, ill feeling; a feeling of animosity or a dispute",
"word": "närkästys"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "enmity, ill feeling; a feeling of animosity or a dispute",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "múisiam"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "enmity, ill feeling; a feeling of animosity or a dispute",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "picca"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "enmity, ill feeling; a feeling of animosity or a dispute",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "puntigliosità"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "enmity, ill feeling; a feeling of animosity or a dispute",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ripicca"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "enmity, ill feeling; a feeling of animosity or a dispute",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pică"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dosáda",
"sense": "enmity, ill feeling; a feeling of animosity or a dispute",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "доса́да"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razdražénije",
"sense": "enmity, ill feeling; a feeling of animosity or a dispute",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "раздраже́ние"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "enmity, ill feeling; a feeling of animosity or a dispute",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "у̏вреда"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "enmity, ill feeling; a feeling of animosity or a dispute",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "ȕvreda"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "enmity, ill feeling; a feeling of animosity or a dispute",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pique"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "enmity, ill feeling; a feeling of animosity or a dispute",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "resentimiento"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "enmity, ill feeling; a feeling of animosity or a dispute",
"word": "darılma"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "enmity, ill feeling; a feeling of animosity or a dispute",
"word": "incinme"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "enmity, ill feeling; a feeling of animosity or a dispute",
"word": "kırılma"
}
],
"word": "pique"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from Frankish",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)peyk-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/aɪk",
"Rhymes:English/aɪk/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/iːk",
"Rhymes:English/iːk/1 syllable",
"en:Fleas",
"en:Textiles"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "noun",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "pic"
},
"expansion": "French pic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "pic",
"t": "pique in the game of piquet; pike (tool)"
},
"expansion": "Middle French pic (“pique in the game of piquet; pike (tool)”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "picq",
"t": "game of piquet"
},
"expansion": "picq (“game of piquet”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2"
},
"expansion": "²",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2"
},
"expansion": "²",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*pīccus",
"t": "sharp point, peak; pike, spike"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pīccus (“sharp point, peak; pike, spike”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*pikk"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *pikk",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frk",
"2": "*pīk"
},
"expansion": "*pīk",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*pikjaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *pikjaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*pīkaz",
"t": "sharp point, peak; pickaxe; pike"
},
"expansion": "*pīkaz (“sharp point, peak; pickaxe; pike”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pike"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of pike",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb"
},
"expansion": "verb",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "pic"
},
"expansion": "French pic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1"
},
"expansion": "¹",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2"
},
"expansion": "²",
"name": "sup"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The noun is borrowed from French pic, Middle French pic (“pique in the game of piquet; pike (tool)”), picq (“game of piquet”), from Vulgar Latin *pīccus (“sharp point, peak; pike, spike”), possibly from Frankish *pikk, *pīk, from Proto-Germanic *pikjaz, *pīkaz (“sharp point, peak; pickaxe; pike”); further etymology unknown. Doublet of pike.\nThe verb is either derived from the noun (though the latter is attested in print later), or borrowed from French pic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "piques",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pique (plural piques)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "piquet"
},
{
"word": "repique"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Card games"
],
"glosses": [
"In piquet, the right of the elder hand to count thirty in hand, or to play before the adversary counts one."
],
"links": [
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"piquet",
"piquet#Noun"
],
[
"right",
"right#Noun"
],
[
"elder",
"elder#Adjective"
],
[
"hand",
"hand#Noun"
],
[
"count",
"count#Verb"
],
[
"thirty",
"thirty"
],
[
"play",
"play#Verb"
],
[
"adversary",
"adversary"
],
[
"one",
"one#Numeral"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(card games) In piquet, the right of the elder hand to count thirty in hand, or to play before the adversary counts one."
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/piːk/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pik/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"homophone": "peak"
},
{
"homophone": "peek"
},
{
"homophone": "peke"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːk"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-pique.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/En-us-pique.ogg/En-us-pique.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/En-us-pique.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
},
{
"enpr": "pēk"
}
],
"word": "pique"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from Frankish",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)peyk-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/aɪk",
"Rhymes:English/aɪk/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/iːk",
"Rhymes:English/iːk/1 syllable",
"en:Fleas",
"en:Textiles"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "noun",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "pic"
},
"expansion": "French pic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "pic",
"t": "pique in the game of piquet; pike (tool)"
},
"expansion": "Middle French pic (“pique in the game of piquet; pike (tool)”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "picq",
"t": "game of piquet"
},
"expansion": "picq (“game of piquet”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2"
},
"expansion": "²",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2"
},
"expansion": "²",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*pīccus",
"t": "sharp point, peak; pike, spike"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pīccus (“sharp point, peak; pike, spike”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*pikk"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *pikk",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frk",
"2": "*pīk"
},
"expansion": "*pīk",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*pikjaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *pikjaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*pīkaz",
"t": "sharp point, peak; pickaxe; pike"
},
"expansion": "*pīkaz (“sharp point, peak; pickaxe; pike”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pike"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of pike",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb"
},
"expansion": "verb",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "pic"
},
"expansion": "French pic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1"
},
"expansion": "¹",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2"
},
"expansion": "²",
"name": "sup"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The noun is borrowed from French pic, Middle French pic (“pique in the game of piquet; pike (tool)”), picq (“game of piquet”), from Vulgar Latin *pīccus (“sharp point, peak; pike, spike”), possibly from Frankish *pikk, *pīk, from Proto-Germanic *pikjaz, *pīkaz (“sharp point, peak; pickaxe; pike”); further etymology unknown. Doublet of pike.\nThe verb is either derived from the noun (though the latter is attested in print later), or borrowed from French pic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "piques",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "piquing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "piqued",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "piqued",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pique (third-person singular simple present piques, present participle piquing, simple past and past participle piqued)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "piquet"
},
{
"word": "repique"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English transitive verbs",
"en:Card games"
],
"glosses": [
"To score a pique against (someone)."
],
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"score",
"score#Verb"
],
[
"pique",
"pique#Noun 2"
]
],
"qualifier": "archaic or obsolete",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive, card games, archaic or obsolete) To score a pique against (someone)."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/piːk/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pik/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"homophone": "peak"
},
{
"homophone": "peek"
},
{
"homophone": "peke"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːk"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-pique.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/En-us-pique.ogg/En-us-pique.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/En-us-pique.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
},
{
"enpr": "pēk"
}
],
"word": "pique"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Spanish",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Quechua",
"English terms derived from Spanish",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)peyk-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:English/aɪk",
"Rhymes:English/aɪk/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/iːk",
"Rhymes:English/iːk/1 syllable",
"en:Fleas",
"en:Textiles"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Tunga penetrans",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Tunga penetrans",
"name": "taxfmt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "pique"
},
"expansion": "Spanish pique",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "qu",
"3": "piki"
},
"expansion": "Quechua piki",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "4"
},
"expansion": "⁴",
"name": "sup"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish pique, from Central Quechua piki.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "piques",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pique (plural piques)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pi‧que"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A chigger, chigoe, or jigger (Tunga penetrans), a species of tropical flea."
],
"links": [
[
"chigger",
"chigger"
],
[
"chigoe",
"chigoe"
],
[
"jigger",
"jigger"
],
[
"Tunga penetrans",
"Tunga penetrans#Translingual"
],
[
"species",
"species"
],
[
"tropical",
"tropical#Adjective"
],
[
"flea",
"flea"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A chigger, chigoe, or jigger (Tunga penetrans), a species of tropical flea."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpiːkeɪ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piːk/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpikeɪ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pik/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"homophone": "peak"
},
{
"homophone": "peek"
},
{
"homophone": "peke (one-syllable pronunciation)"
},
{
"homophone": "piqué (two-syllable RP pronunciation)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːk (one-syllable pronunciation)"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-pique.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/En-us-pique.ogg/En-us-pique.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/En-us-pique.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
}
],
"word": "pique"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)peyk-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/aɪk",
"Rhymes:English/aɪk/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/eɪ",
"Rhymes:English/eɪ/2 syllables",
"en:Fleas",
"en:Textiles"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "piqué"
},
"expansion": "piqué",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "piqué",
"t": "(noun) ribbed fabric; (ballet) step on to the point of the leading foot without bending the knee; (adjective) backstitched; (cooking) larded"
},
"expansion": "French piqué (“(noun) ribbed fabric; (ballet) step on to the point of the leading foot without bending the knee; (adjective) backstitched; (cooking) larded”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "piqué",
"t": "quilted"
},
"expansion": "Middle French piqué (“quilted”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "noun",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "past"
},
"expansion": "past",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "participle"
},
"expansion": "participle",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "piquer",
"t": "to prick, sting; to decorate with stitches; to quilt; to stitch (fabric) together; to lard (meat)"
},
"expansion": "piquer (“to prick, sting; to decorate with stitches; to quilt; to stitch (fabric) together; to lard (meat)”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "5"
},
"expansion": "⁵",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "3"
},
"expansion": "³",
"name": "sup"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A variant of piqué, borrowed from French piqué (“(noun) ribbed fabric; (ballet) step on to the point of the leading foot without bending the knee; (adjective) backstitched; (cooking) larded”), Middle French piqué (“quilted”), a noun use of the past participle of piquer (“to prick, sting; to decorate with stitches; to quilt; to stitch (fabric) together; to lard (meat)”); see further at etymology 1.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "piques",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "pique (countable and uncountable, plural piques)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pi‧que"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a kind of corded or ribbed fabric made from cotton, rayon, or silk",
"word": "piqué"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Sewing"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1967, Ann Helen Stroup, An Investigation of the Dress of American Children from 1930 Through 1941 with Emphasis on Factors Influencing Change, page 195",
"text": "Pique and linen also accented several coats and oftentimes were both detachable and formed an overcollar covering a collar made from the coat fabric.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of piqué (“a kind of corded or ribbed fabric made from cotton, rayon, or silk”)"
],
"links": [
[
"sewing",
"sewing#Noun"
],
[
"piqué",
"piqué#English"
],
[
"kind",
"kind#Noun"
],
[
"corded",
"corded#Adjective"
],
[
"ribbed",
"ribbed#Adjective"
],
[
"fabric",
"fabric"
],
[
"made",
"make#Verb"
],
[
"cotton",
"cotton#Noun"
],
[
"rayon",
"rayon"
],
[
"silk",
"silk#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sewing) Alternative form of piqué (“a kind of corded or ribbed fabric made from cotton, rayon, or silk”)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"manufacturing",
"sewing",
"textiles"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpiːkeɪ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piˈkeɪ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪ (GA pronunciation)"
}
],
"word": "pique"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)peyk-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:English/aɪk",
"Rhymes:English/aɪk/1 syllable",
"en:Fleas",
"en:Textiles"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)peyk-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pica"
},
"expansion": "pica",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "etymon"
},
"expansion": "etymon",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "pica",
"t": "disorder characterized by appetite and craving for non-edible substances"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin pica (“disorder characterized by appetite and craving for non-edible substances”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "3"
},
"expansion": "³",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pīca",
"t": "jay; magpie"
},
"expansion": "Latin pīca (“jay; magpie”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)peyk-",
"t": "magpie; woodpecker"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)peyk- (“magpie; woodpecker”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A variant of pica, or from its etymon Late Latin pica (“disorder characterized by appetite and craving for non-edible substances”), from Latin pīca (“jay; magpie”) (from the idea that magpies will eat almost anything), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)peyk- (“magpie; woodpecker”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "piques",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pique (plural piques)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pique-devant"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with rare senses",
"en:Pathology"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of pica (“a disorder characterized by appetite and craving for non-edible substances”)"
],
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"pica",
"pica#English"
],
[
"disorder",
"disorder#Noun"
],
[
"characterize",
"characterize"
],
[
"appetite",
"appetite"
],
[
"craving",
"craving#Noun"
],
[
"non-edible",
"nonedible"
],
[
"substances",
"substance#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology, obsolete, rare) Synonym of pica (“a disorder characterized by appetite and craving for non-edible substances”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "a disorder characterized by appetite and craving for non-edible substances",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "pica"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paɪk/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"homophone": "pike"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪk"
}
],
"word": "pique"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.