pică in Romanian

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Etymology: Probably from French pique, with the sense of "spite" or "malice" possibly through the intermediate of Greek πίκα (píka), Italian picca, Venetian pica. Etymology templates: {{der|ro|fr|pique}} French pique, {{der|ro|el|πίκα}} Greek πίκα (píka), {{der|ro|it|picca}} Italian picca, {{der|ro|vec|pica}} Venetian pica Head templates: {{ro-noun|f|pici}} pică f (plural pici) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=f|gpd=picilor|gpi=pici|gsd=picii|gsi=pici|n=|npd=picile|npi=pici|nsd=pica|nsi=pică|vp=picilor|vs=pică|vs2=pico}} Forms: pici [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], pică [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], o pică [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], pica [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], pici [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște pici [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], picile [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], pici [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unei pici [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], picii [dative, definite, genitive, singular], pici [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor pici [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], picilor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], pică [singular, vocative], pico [singular, vocative], picilor [plural, vocative]

Inflected forms

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{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "pique"
      },
      "expansion": "French pique",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "el",
        "3": "πίκα"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek πίκα (píka)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "picca"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian picca",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "vec",
        "3": "pica"
      },
      "expansion": "Venetian pica",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from French pique, with the sense of \"spite\" or \"malice\" possibly through the intermediate of Greek πίκα (píka), Italian picca, Venetian pica.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pici",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă-i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pică",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o pică",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște pici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "picile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unei pici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "picii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor pici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "picilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pică",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pico",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "picilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "pici"
      },
      "expansion": "pică f (plural pici)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "picilor",
        "gpi": "pici",
        "gsd": "picii",
        "gsi": "pici",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "picile",
        "npi": "pici",
        "nsd": "pica",
        "nsi": "pică",
        "vp": "picilor",
        "vs": "pică",
        "vs2": "pico"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spite, malice, enmity, acrimony, ill-feeling"
      ],
      "id": "en-pică-ro-noun-OWEWUEsV",
      "links": [
        [
          "spite",
          "spite"
        ],
        [
          "malice",
          "malice"
        ],
        [
          "enmity",
          "enmity"
        ],
        [
          "acrimony",
          "acrimony"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ciudă"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 54 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 75 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 77 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spade"
      ],
      "id": "en-pică-ro-noun-PTc69mPg",
      "links": [
        [
          "spade",
          "spade"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "playing cards",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(playing cards) spade"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "tip of a spear or lance"
      ],
      "id": "en-pică-ro-noun-LQj5OcGH",
      "links": [
        [
          "spear",
          "spear"
        ],
        [
          "lance",
          "lance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) tip of a spear or lance"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pică"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Romanian countable nouns",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian feminine nouns",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian nouns",
    "Romanian terms derived from French",
    "Romanian terms derived from Greek",
    "Romanian terms derived from Italian",
    "Romanian terms derived from Venetian"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "pique"
      },
      "expansion": "French pique",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "el",
        "3": "πίκα"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek πίκα (píka)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "picca"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian picca",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "vec",
        "3": "pica"
      },
      "expansion": "Venetian pica",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from French pique, with the sense of \"spite\" or \"malice\" possibly through the intermediate of Greek πίκα (píka), Italian picca, Venetian pica.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pici",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă-i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pică",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o pică",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște pici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "picile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unei pici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "picii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor pici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "picilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pică",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pico",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "picilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "pici"
      },
      "expansion": "pică f (plural pici)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "picilor",
        "gpi": "pici",
        "gsd": "picii",
        "gsi": "pici",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "picile",
        "npi": "pici",
        "nsd": "pica",
        "nsi": "pică",
        "vp": "picilor",
        "vs": "pică",
        "vs2": "pico"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spite, malice, enmity, acrimony, ill-feeling"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spite",
          "spite"
        ],
        [
          "malice",
          "malice"
        ],
        [
          "enmity",
          "enmity"
        ],
        [
          "acrimony",
          "acrimony"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ciudă"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spade"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spade",
          "spade"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "playing cards",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(playing cards) spade"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tip of a spear or lance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spear",
          "spear"
        ],
        [
          "lance",
          "lance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) tip of a spear or lance"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pică"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"pică" meaning in Romanian

Noun

Inflected forms