See antagonize in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for antagonize meaning in English (5.0kB)
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"3": "ἀνταγωνίζεσθαι",
"4": "",
"5": "",
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},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀνταγωνίζεσθαι (antagōnízesthai)",
"name": "bor"
},
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"expansion": "ἀντι- (anti-) + ἀγωνίζεσθαι (agōnízesthai)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀνταγωνίζεσθαι (antagōnízesthai), from ἀντι- (anti-) + ἀγωνίζεσθαι (agōnízesthai).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "antagonizes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "antagonizing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "antagonized",
"tags": [
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"past"
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"form": "antagonized",
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"expansion": "antagonize (third-person singular simple present antagonizes, present participle antagonizing, simple past and past participle antagonized)",
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
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{
"word": "appease"
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{
"word": "quell"
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{
"word": "antagonizable"
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{
"word": "antagonization"
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{
"word": "antagonizer"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The other children constantly antagonized Joe to the point of tears.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To work against; to oppose (especially to incite a reaction)."
],
"id": "en-antagonize-en-verb-lXyVVVoC",
"links": [
[
"oppose",
"oppose#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To work against; to oppose (especially to incite a reaction)."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "agitate"
},
{
"word": "agonize"
},
{
"word": "antagonism"
},
{
"word": "antagonist"
},
{
"word": "antagonizing"
},
{
"word": "unantagonizing"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "harass"
},
{
"word": "oppose"
},
{
"word": "pester"
},
{
"english": "non-Oxford British English",
"word": "antagonise"
}
],
"tags": [
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],
"translations": [
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "etsaitu"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "對抗"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "duìkàng",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "对抗"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "tegenwerken"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "antagoneren"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "vihastuttaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "suututtaa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "contrarier"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "antagoniser"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "antagonisieren"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "entgegenwirken"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "bekämpfen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "zu seinem Gegner machen"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "menentang"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "olc a chur ar"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "cuir as do"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "opporsi"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "whakatuma"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "došmani kardan",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "دشمنی کردن"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to oppose",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "antagonizować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to oppose",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zantagonizować"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "antagonizar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "antagonizar"
}
]
}
],
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-antagonize.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-antagonize.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
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"text": "Audio (US)"
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],
"word": "antagonize"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "antagonizable"
},
{
"word": "antagonization"
},
{
"word": "antagonizer"
}
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"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀνταγωνίζεσθαι (antagōnízesthai)",
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},
{
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},
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"expansion": "ἀντι- (anti-) + ἀγωνίζεσθαι (agōnízesthai)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀνταγωνίζεσθαι (antagōnízesthai), from ἀντι- (anti-) + ἀγωνίζεσθαι (agōnízesthai).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "antagonizes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "antagonizing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "antagonized",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "antagonized",
"tags": [
"past"
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],
"head_templates": [
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"expansion": "antagonize (third-person singular simple present antagonizes, present participle antagonizing, simple past and past participle antagonized)",
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "agitate"
},
{
"word": "agonize"
},
{
"word": "antagonism"
},
{
"word": "antagonist"
},
{
"word": "antagonizing"
},
{
"word": "unantagonizing"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "appease"
},
{
"word": "quell"
}
],
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],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The other children constantly antagonized Joe to the point of tears.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To work against; to oppose (especially to incite a reaction)."
],
"links": [
[
"oppose",
"oppose#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To work against; to oppose (especially to incite a reaction)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "harass"
},
{
"word": "oppose"
},
{
"word": "pester"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
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"tags": [
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"synonyms": [
{
"english": "non-Oxford British English",
"word": "antagonise"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "etsaitu"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "對抗"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "duìkàng",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "对抗"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "tegenwerken"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "antagoneren"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "vihastuttaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "suututtaa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "contrarier"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "antagoniser"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "antagonisieren"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "entgegenwirken"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "bekämpfen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "zu seinem Gegner machen"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "menentang"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "olc a chur ar"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "cuir as do"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "opporsi"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "whakatuma"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "došmani kardan",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "دشمنی کردن"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to oppose",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "antagonizować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to oppose",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zantagonizować"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "antagonizar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "antagonizar"
}
],
"word": "antagonize"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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