See antagonist in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "protagonist"
},
{
"topics": [
"biochemistry",
"microbiology",
"chemistry",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences",
"biology"
],
"word": "agonist"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "antagonistic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "archantagonist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "calcantagonist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "-fiban"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "-kinra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "-lukast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "radioantagonist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "receptor antagonist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sartan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "-setron"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "-tant"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "antagonista"
},
"expansion": "Latin antagonista",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀνταγωνιστής",
"4": "",
"5": "opponent"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀνταγωνιστής (antagōnistḗs, “opponent”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin antagonista, from Ancient Greek ἀνταγωνιστής (antagōnistḗs, “opponent”) (ἀντί (antí, “against”) + ἀγωνιστής (agōnistḗs, “a combatant, pleader, actor”)), from ἀνταγωνίζομαι (antagōnízomai, “to antagonize”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "antagonists",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "antagonist (plural antagonists)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "agonistes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "antagonise"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "antagonism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "antagonize"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 16 31 34 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
15
]
],
"ref": "1594–1597, Richard Hooker, edited by J[ohn] S[penser], Of the Lawes of Ecclesiastical Politie, […], London: […] Will[iam] Stansby [for Matthew Lownes], published 1611, →OCLC, (please specify the page):",
"text": "our antagonists in these controversies",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
10
]
],
"ref": "1667, John Milton, “Book IX”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:",
"text": "Antagonist of Heav’ns Almightie King",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
79,
89
]
],
"ref": "1843, Edward Bulwer[-]Lytton, “A King in His City Hopes to Recover His Realm—A Woman in Her Chamber Fears to Forfeit Her Own”, in The Last of the Barons, London; New York, N.Y.: George Routledge and Sons […], →OCLC, book XII (The Battle of Barnet), page 433, column 2:",
"text": "[H]is eyes vacant—his face haggard—his head drooping, the spectacle of such an antagonist to the vigorous Edward, moved only pity in the few, and ridicule in the many.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An opponent or enemy."
],
"id": "en-antagonist-en-noun-eIu4xNnO",
"links": [
[
"opponent",
"opponent"
],
[
"enemy",
"enemy"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "84 2 4 7 3",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "ḵaṣm",
"sense": "opponent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "خَصْم"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 2 4 7 3",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "ʕaduww",
"sense": "opponent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عَدُوّ"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 2 4 7 3",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "hakaṙakord",
"sense": "opponent",
"word": "հակառակորդ"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 2 4 7 3",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "axoyan",
"sense": "opponent",
"word": "ախոյան"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 2 4 7 3",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "hakamartik",
"sense": "opponent",
"word": "հակամարտիկ"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 2 4 7 3",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"lang_code": "bn",
"roman": "protipokkho",
"sense": "opponent",
"word": "প্রতিপক্ষ"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 2 4 7 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "opponent",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "antagonista"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 2 4 7 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "duìshǒu",
"sense": "opponent",
"word": "對手 /对手"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 2 4 7 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "díshǒu",
"sense": "opponent",
"word": "敵手 /敌手"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 2 4 7 3",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "opponent",
"word": "kontraŭulo"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 2 4 7 3",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "opponent",
"word": "kontraŭbatalanto"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 2 4 7 3",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "opponent",
"word": "antagonisto"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 2 4 7 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "opponent",
"word": "vastustaja"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 2 4 7 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "opponent",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "antagoniste"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 2 4 7 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "anṭagonisṭi",
"sense": "opponent",
"word": "ანტაგონისტი"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 2 4 7 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "meṭoke",
"sense": "opponent",
"word": "მეტოქე"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 2 4 7 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "moc̣inaaɣmdege",
"sense": "opponent",
"word": "მოწინააღმდეგე"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 2 4 7 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "opponent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Antagonist"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 2 4 7 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "opponent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Widersacher"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 2 4 7 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "opponent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Gegner"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 2 4 7 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "antagonistís",
"sense": "opponent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ανταγωνιστής"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 2 4 7 3",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "antípalos",
"sense": "opponent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ἀντίπαλος"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 2 4 7 3",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "śatru",
"sense": "opponent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "शत्रु"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 2 4 7 3",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "virodhī",
"sense": "opponent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "विरोधी"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 2 4 7 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "opponent",
"word": "ellenfél"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 2 4 7 3",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "opponent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "andstæðingur"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 2 4 7 3",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "opponent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mótstöðumaður"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 2 4 7 3",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "opponent",
"word": "antagonis"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 2 4 7 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "opponent",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "antagonista"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 2 4 7 3",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "kereğar",
"sense": "opponent",
"word": "кереғар"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 2 4 7 3",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"sense": "opponent",
"word": "hevdij"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 2 4 7 3",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "opponent",
"word": "antagonis"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 2 4 7 3",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "opponent",
"word": "penentang"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 2 4 7 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "opponent",
"word": "hoariri"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 2 4 7 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "opponent",
"word": "kaitāwari"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 2 4 7 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "opponent",
"word": "whewheia"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 2 4 7 3",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "hamâvard",
"sense": "opponent",
"word": "هماورد"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 2 4 7 3",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "raqib",
"sense": "opponent",
"word": "رقیب"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 2 4 7 3",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "harif",
"sense": "opponent",
"word": "حریف"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 2 4 7 3",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"lang_code": "pdt",
"sense": "opponent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Jäajna"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 2 4 7 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "opponent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "antagonista"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 2 4 7 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "opponent",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "antagonistka"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 2 4 7 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "opponent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "przeciwnik"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 2 4 7 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "opponent",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "przeciwniczka"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 2 4 7 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "opponent",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "antagonista"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 2 4 7 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "opponent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "antagonist"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 2 4 7 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "opponent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "oponent"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 2 4 7 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "antagoníst",
"sense": "opponent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "антагони́ст"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 2 4 7 3",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "opponent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "antagonista"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 2 4 7 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "opponent",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "antagonista"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 2 4 7 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "opponent",
"word": "motståndare"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 2 4 7 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "opponent",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "antagonist"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 16 31 34 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who antagonizes or stirs."
],
"id": "en-antagonist-en-noun-o4Ep7s9b",
"links": [
[
"antagonize",
"antagonize"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 77 9 8 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "one who antagonizes",
"word": "vihastuttaja"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 77 9 8 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "one who antagonizes",
"word": "vihanlietsoja"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 77 9 8 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "one who antagonizes",
"word": "riidankylväjä"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 77 9 8 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "antagonistís",
"sense": "one who antagonizes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ανταγωνιστής"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 77 9 8 2",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "one who antagonizes",
"word": "antagonis"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 77 9 8 2",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "one who antagonizes",
"word": "penentang"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 77 9 8 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "one who antagonizes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "oppositore"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 77 9 8 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "one who antagonizes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "avversario"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 77 9 8 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "one who antagonizes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "concorrente"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 77 9 8 2",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "kereğar",
"sense": "one who antagonizes",
"word": "кереғар"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 77 9 8 2",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "antagonist",
"sense": "one who antagonizes",
"word": "антагонист"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 77 9 8 2",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "one who antagonizes",
"word": "antagonis"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 77 9 8 2",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "one who antagonizes",
"word": "penentang"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 77 9 8 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "one who antagonizes",
"word": "kiritoariri"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 77 9 8 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "došman",
"sense": "one who antagonizes",
"word": "دشمن"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 77 9 8 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "moxâlef",
"sense": "one who antagonizes",
"word": "مخالف"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 77 9 8 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "one who antagonizes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "antagonista"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 77 9 8 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "one who antagonizes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "antagonistka"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 77 9 8 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "one who antagonizes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "antagonista"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 77 9 8 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "antagoníst",
"sense": "one who antagonizes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "антагони́ст"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 77 9 8 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "one who antagonizes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "antagonista"
}
]
},
{
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"kind": "other",
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"name": "Biochemistry",
"orig": "en:Biochemistry",
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{
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],
[
"physiological",
"physiological"
],
[
"agonist",
"agonist"
],
[
"chemical messenger",
"chemical messenger"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biochemistry) A chemical that binds to a receptor but does not produce a physiological response, blocking the action of other agonist chemicals, such as endogenous chemical messengers."
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q410943"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "blocker"
}
],
"topics": [
"biochemistry",
"biology",
"chemistry",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q410943"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
75,
86
]
],
"ref": "2022, Will Wood (musician), “The Main Character”, in In case I make it,, performed by Will Wood:",
"text": "So God forbid I'm seen just as an average human being / I mean, imagine if antagonists lacked any evil scheme",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The main character or force opposing the protagonist in a literary work or drama."
],
"links": [
[
"character",
"character"
],
[
"protagonist",
"protagonist"
],
[
"literary",
"literary"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(authorship) The main character or force opposing the protagonist in a literary work or drama."
],
"topics": [
"authorship",
"broadcasting",
"communications",
"film",
"journalism",
"literature",
"media",
"publishing",
"television",
"writing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Anatomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
37,
47
]
],
"text": "A flexor, which bends a part, is the antagonist of an extensor, which extends it.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A muscle that acts in opposition to another."
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"muscle",
"muscle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) A muscle that acts in opposition to another."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ænˈtæɡənɪst/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ænˈtæɡənɪst/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɛə̯nˈtæɡənɪst]",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-antagonist.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-antagonist.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-antagonist.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-antagonist.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-antagonist.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-antagonist.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/En-us-antagonist.ogg/En-us-antagonist.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/En-us-antagonist.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ænˈtæɡənɪst/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "ḵaṣm",
"sense": "opponent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "خَصْم"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "ʕaduww",
"sense": "opponent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عَدُوّ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "hakaṙakord",
"sense": "opponent",
"word": "հակառակորդ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "axoyan",
"sense": "opponent",
"word": "ախոյան"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "hakamartik",
"sense": "opponent",
"word": "հակամարտիկ"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"lang_code": "bn",
"roman": "protipokkho",
"sense": "opponent",
"word": "প্রতিপক্ষ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "opponent",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "antagonista"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "duìshǒu",
"sense": "opponent",
"word": "對手 /对手"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "díshǒu",
"sense": "opponent",
"word": "敵手 /敌手"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "opponent",
"word": "kontraŭulo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "opponent",
"word": "kontraŭbatalanto"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "opponent",
"word": "antagonisto"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "opponent",
"word": "vastustaja"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "opponent",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "antagoniste"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "anṭagonisṭi",
"sense": "opponent",
"word": "ანტაგონისტი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "meṭoke",
"sense": "opponent",
"word": "მეტოქე"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "moc̣inaaɣmdege",
"sense": "opponent",
"word": "მოწინააღმდეგე"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "opponent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Antagonist"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "opponent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Widersacher"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "opponent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Gegner"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "antagonistís",
"sense": "opponent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ανταγωνιστής"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "antípalos",
"sense": "opponent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ἀντίπαλος"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "śatru",
"sense": "opponent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "शत्रु"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "virodhī",
"sense": "opponent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "विरोधी"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "opponent",
"word": "ellenfél"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "opponent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "andstæðingur"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "opponent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mótstöðumaður"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "opponent",
"word": "antagonis"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "opponent",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "antagonista"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "kereğar",
"sense": "opponent",
"word": "кереғар"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"sense": "opponent",
"word": "hevdij"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "opponent",
"word": "antagonis"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "opponent",
"word": "penentang"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "opponent",
"word": "hoariri"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "opponent",
"word": "kaitāwari"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "opponent",
"word": "whewheia"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "hamâvard",
"sense": "opponent",
"word": "هماورد"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "raqib",
"sense": "opponent",
"word": "رقیب"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "harif",
"sense": "opponent",
"word": "حریف"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"lang_code": "pdt",
"sense": "opponent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Jäajna"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "opponent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "antagonista"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "opponent",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "antagonistka"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "opponent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "przeciwnik"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "opponent",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "przeciwniczka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "opponent",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "antagonista"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "opponent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "antagonist"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "opponent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "oponent"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "antagoníst",
"sense": "opponent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "антагони́ст"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "opponent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "antagonista"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "opponent",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "antagonista"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "opponent",
"word": "motståndare"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "opponent",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "antagonist"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "one who antagonizes",
"word": "vihastuttaja"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "one who antagonizes",
"word": "vihanlietsoja"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "one who antagonizes",
"word": "riidankylväjä"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "antagonistís",
"sense": "one who antagonizes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ανταγωνιστής"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "one who antagonizes",
"word": "antagonis"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "one who antagonizes",
"word": "penentang"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "one who antagonizes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "oppositore"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "one who antagonizes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "avversario"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "one who antagonizes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "concorrente"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "kereğar",
"sense": "one who antagonizes",
"word": "кереғар"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "antagonist",
"sense": "one who antagonizes",
"word": "антагонист"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "one who antagonizes",
"word": "antagonis"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "one who antagonizes",
"word": "penentang"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "one who antagonizes",
"word": "kiritoariri"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "došman",
"sense": "one who antagonizes",
"word": "دشمن"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "moxâlef",
"sense": "one who antagonizes",
"word": "مخالف"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "one who antagonizes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "antagonista"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "one who antagonizes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "antagonistka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "one who antagonizes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "antagonista"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "antagoníst",
"sense": "one who antagonizes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "антагони́ст"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "one who antagonizes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "antagonista"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "chemical",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "antagonista"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "jiékàngjì",
"sense": "chemical",
"word": "拮抗劑 /拮抗剂"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "chemical",
"word": "antagonisti"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "chemical",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Antagonist"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "antagonistís",
"sense": "chemical",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ανταγωνιστής"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "chemical",
"word": "blokkoló"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "chemical",
"word": "antagonis"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "chemical",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "antagonista"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "chemical",
"word": "Kjemisk"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "chemical",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "antagonista"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "chemical",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "antagonista"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "chemical",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "antagonist"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "ḡarīm",
"sense": "main character or force opposing the protagonist",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "غَرِيم"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "ḵaṣm",
"sense": "main character or force opposing the protagonist",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "خَصْم"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "širrīr",
"sense": "main character or force opposing the protagonist",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "شِرِّير"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "main character or force opposing the protagonist",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "pääpahis"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "main character or force opposing the protagonist",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "antagoniste"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "main character or force opposing the protagonist",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Antagonist"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "main character or force opposing the protagonist",
"word": "antagonis"
},
{
"alt": "かたきやく, katakiyaku; てきやく, tekiyaku",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"sense": "main character or force opposing the protagonist",
"word": "敵役"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "main character or force opposing the protagonist",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "antagonista"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "main character or force opposing the protagonist",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "antagonistka"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "main character or force opposing the protagonist",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "antagonist"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "main character or force opposing the protagonist",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "antagonist"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "main character or force opposing the protagonist",
"word": "kontrabida"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "jiékàngjī",
"sense": "muscle",
"word": "拮抗肌"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "muscle",
"word": "antagonis"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "muscle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "antagonista"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "muscle",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "antagonist"
}
],
"word": "antagonist"
}
Download raw JSONL data for antagonist meaning in English (20.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (e2469cc and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.