"antagonis" meaning in Indonesian

See antagonis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [antaˈɡonɪs] Forms: antagonis-antagonis [plural], antagonisku [first-person, possessive], antagonismu [possessive, second-person], antagonisnya [possessive, third-person]
Etymology: From Dutch antagonist, from Latin antagonista, from Ancient Greek ἀνταγωνιστής (antagōnistḗs, “opponent”) (ἀντί (antí, “against”) + ἀγωνιστής (agōnistḗs, “a combatant, pleader, actor”)), from ἀνταγωνίζομαι (antagōnízomai, “antagonize”). Etymology templates: {{bor|id|nl|antagonist}} Dutch antagonist, {{der|id|la|antagonista}} Latin antagonista, {{der|id|grc|ἀνταγωνιστής||opponent}} Ancient Greek ἀνταγωνιστής (antagōnistḗs, “opponent”) Head templates: {{id-noun|head=|pl=duplication}} antagonis (plural antagonis-antagonis, first-person possessive antagonisku, second-person possessive antagonismu, third-person possessive antagonisnya)
  1. antagonist:
    an opponent or enemy.
    Sense id: en-antagonis-id-noun-xUkk4R7M
  2. antagonist:
    (biochemistry, medicine, pharmacology) a chemical that binds to a receptor but does not produce a physiological response, blocking the action of agonist chemicals.
    Categories (topical): Biochemistry, Medicine, Pharmacology
    Sense id: en-antagonis-id-noun-KBN-zJ31 Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 18 34 23 25 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 16 38 21 25 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 12 52 15 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 66 13 14 Topics: biochemistry, biology, chemistry, medicine, microbiology, natural-sciences, pharmacology, physical-sciences, sciences
  3. antagonist:
    (literature) the main character or force opposing the protagonist in a literary work or drama.
    Categories (topical): Literature
    Sense id: en-antagonis-id-noun-MlOTRAm0 Topics: literature, media, publishing
  4. antagonist:
    (anatomy) a muscle that acts in opposition to another.
    Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-antagonis-id-noun-VA6x~yOx Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: antagonistik
Derived forms: antagonis adrenergik, antagonis aldosteron, antagonis asetilkolina, antagonis asetilkolinergik, antagonis beta-adrenergik, antagonis ganglion, antagonis GnRH, antagonis hormon, antagonis hormon humoral, antagonis kalsium, antagonis kolinergik, antagonis logam berat, antagonis muskarinik, antagonis opioid, antagonis reseptor, antagonis reseptor adenergik, antagonis reseptor dopamin, antagonis reseptor H1, antagonis reseptor H2, antagonis saluran kalsium, antagonis struktur, B adrenergik antagonis, mikroorganisme antagonis, pseudoantagonis, tumbuhan antagonis
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "antagonis adrenergik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "antagonis aldosteron"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "antagonis asetilkolina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "antagonis asetilkolinergik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "antagonis beta-adrenergik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "antagonis ganglion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "antagonis GnRH"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "antagonis hormon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "antagonis hormon humoral"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "antagonis kalsium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "antagonis kolinergik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "antagonis logam berat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "antagonis muskarinik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "antagonis opioid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "antagonis reseptor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "antagonis reseptor adenergik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "antagonis reseptor dopamin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "antagonis reseptor H1"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "antagonis reseptor H2"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "antagonis saluran kalsium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "antagonis struktur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "B adrenergik antagonis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mikroorganisme antagonis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pseudoantagonis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tumbuhan antagonis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "antagonist"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch antagonist",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "antagonista"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin antagonista",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἀνταγωνιστής",
        "4": "",
        "5": "opponent"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀνταγωνιστής (antagōnistḗs, “opponent”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch antagonist, from Latin antagonista, from Ancient Greek ἀνταγωνιστής (antagōnistḗs, “opponent”) (ἀντί (antí, “against”) + ἀγωνιστής (agōnistḗs, “a combatant, pleader, actor”)), from ἀνταγωνίζομαι (antagōnízomai, “antagonize”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "antagonis-antagonis",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antagonisku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antagonismu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antagonisnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "",
        "pl": "duplication"
      },
      "expansion": "antagonis (plural antagonis-antagonis, first-person possessive antagonisku, second-person possessive antagonismu, third-person possessive antagonisnya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "an‧ta‧go‧nis"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "antagonistik"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "antagonist:",
        "an opponent or enemy."
      ],
      "id": "en-antagonis-id-noun-xUkk4R7M",
      "links": [
        [
          "antagonist",
          "antagonist"
        ],
        [
          "opponent",
          "opponent"
        ],
        [
          "enemy",
          "enemy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "agonis"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Biochemistry",
          "orig": "id:Biochemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Chemistry",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "id:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Pharmacology",
          "orig": "id:Pharmacology",
          "parents": [
            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
            "Biology",
            "Chemistry",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 34 23 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 38 21 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 52 15 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 66 13 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "antagonist:",
        "a chemical that binds to a receptor but does not produce a physiological response, blocking the action of agonist chemicals."
      ],
      "id": "en-antagonis-id-noun-KBN-zJ31",
      "links": [
        [
          "antagonist",
          "antagonist"
        ],
        [
          "biochemistry",
          "biochemistry"
        ],
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "pharmacology",
          "pharmacology"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "antagonist:",
        "(biochemistry, medicine, pharmacology) a chemical that binds to a receptor but does not produce a physiological response, blocking the action of agonist chemicals."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biochemistry",
        "biology",
        "chemistry",
        "medicine",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "pharmacology",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "protagonis"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Literature",
          "orig": "id:Literature",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "antagonist:",
        "the main character or force opposing the protagonist in a literary work or drama."
      ],
      "id": "en-antagonis-id-noun-MlOTRAm0",
      "links": [
        [
          "antagonist",
          "antagonist"
        ],
        [
          "literature",
          "literature"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "antagonist:",
        "(literature) the main character or force opposing the protagonist in a literary work or drama."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "agonis"
        },
        {
          "word": "sinergis"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "id:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "antagonist:",
        "a muscle that acts in opposition to another."
      ],
      "id": "en-antagonis-id-noun-VA6x~yOx",
      "links": [
        [
          "antagonist",
          "antagonist"
        ],
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "antagonist:",
        "(anatomy) a muscle that acts in opposition to another."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[antaˈɡonɪs]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "id:antagonis"
  ],
  "word": "antagonis"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Latin",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "antagonis adrenergik"
    },
    {
      "word": "antagonis aldosteron"
    },
    {
      "word": "antagonis asetilkolina"
    },
    {
      "word": "antagonis asetilkolinergik"
    },
    {
      "word": "antagonis beta-adrenergik"
    },
    {
      "word": "antagonis ganglion"
    },
    {
      "word": "antagonis GnRH"
    },
    {
      "word": "antagonis hormon"
    },
    {
      "word": "antagonis hormon humoral"
    },
    {
      "word": "antagonis kalsium"
    },
    {
      "word": "antagonis kolinergik"
    },
    {
      "word": "antagonis logam berat"
    },
    {
      "word": "antagonis muskarinik"
    },
    {
      "word": "antagonis opioid"
    },
    {
      "word": "antagonis reseptor"
    },
    {
      "word": "antagonis reseptor adenergik"
    },
    {
      "word": "antagonis reseptor dopamin"
    },
    {
      "word": "antagonis reseptor H1"
    },
    {
      "word": "antagonis reseptor H2"
    },
    {
      "word": "antagonis saluran kalsium"
    },
    {
      "word": "antagonis struktur"
    },
    {
      "word": "B adrenergik antagonis"
    },
    {
      "word": "mikroorganisme antagonis"
    },
    {
      "word": "pseudoantagonis"
    },
    {
      "word": "tumbuhan antagonis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "antagonist"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch antagonist",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "antagonista"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin antagonista",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἀνταγωνιστής",
        "4": "",
        "5": "opponent"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀνταγωνιστής (antagōnistḗs, “opponent”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch antagonist, from Latin antagonista, from Ancient Greek ἀνταγωνιστής (antagōnistḗs, “opponent”) (ἀντί (antí, “against”) + ἀγωνιστής (agōnistḗs, “a combatant, pleader, actor”)), from ἀνταγωνίζομαι (antagōnízomai, “antagonize”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "antagonis-antagonis",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antagonisku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antagonismu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antagonisnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "",
        "pl": "duplication"
      },
      "expansion": "antagonis (plural antagonis-antagonis, first-person possessive antagonisku, second-person possessive antagonismu, third-person possessive antagonisnya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "an‧ta‧go‧nis"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "antagonistik"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "antagonist:",
        "an opponent or enemy."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "antagonist",
          "antagonist"
        ],
        [
          "opponent",
          "opponent"
        ],
        [
          "enemy",
          "enemy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "agonis"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "id:Biochemistry",
        "id:Medicine",
        "id:Pharmacology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "antagonist:",
        "a chemical that binds to a receptor but does not produce a physiological response, blocking the action of agonist chemicals."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "antagonist",
          "antagonist"
        ],
        [
          "biochemistry",
          "biochemistry"
        ],
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "pharmacology",
          "pharmacology"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "antagonist:",
        "(biochemistry, medicine, pharmacology) a chemical that binds to a receptor but does not produce a physiological response, blocking the action of agonist chemicals."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biochemistry",
        "biology",
        "chemistry",
        "medicine",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "pharmacology",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "protagonis"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "id:Literature"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "antagonist:",
        "the main character or force opposing the protagonist in a literary work or drama."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "antagonist",
          "antagonist"
        ],
        [
          "literature",
          "literature"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "antagonist:",
        "(literature) the main character or force opposing the protagonist in a literary work or drama."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "agonis"
        },
        {
          "word": "sinergis"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "id:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "antagonist:",
        "a muscle that acts in opposition to another."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "antagonist",
          "antagonist"
        ],
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "antagonist:",
        "(anatomy) a muscle that acts in opposition to another."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[antaˈɡonɪs]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "id:antagonis"
  ],
  "word": "antagonis"
}

Download raw JSONL data for antagonis meaning in Indonesian (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.