"Gegner" meaning in German

See Gegner in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɡeːɡnɐ/ (note: official standard), /ˈɡeːknɐ/ (note: most common in practice), /ˈɡeːçnɐ/ (note: northern and central Germany; chiefly colloquial) Audio: De-Gegner.ogg , De-at-Gegner.ogg
Etymology: From Middle Low German gēgenēre, which is derived from a verb gēgenen (“to face, encounter”). Compare German begegnen. Ultimately pertaining to gegen (“against”). Cognate to Dutch jegener (“opponent”). Compare English gainer. Etymology templates: {{der|de|gml|gēgenēre}} Middle Low German gēgenēre, {{cog|de|begegnen}} German begegnen, {{cog|nl|jegener||opponent}} Dutch jegener (“opponent”), {{cog|en|gainer}} English gainer Head templates: {{de-noun|m|f=in}} Gegner m (strong, genitive Gegners, plural Gegner, feminine Gegnerin) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m}} Forms: Gegners [genitive], Gegner [plural], Gegnerin [feminine], strong [table-tags], Gegner [nominative, singular], Gegner [definite, nominative, plural], Gegners [genitive, singular], Gegner [definite, genitive, plural], Gegner [dative, singular], Gegnern [dative, definite, plural], Gegner [accusative, singular], Gegner [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. adversary, opponent, enemy Tags: masculine, strong Derived forms: gegnerisch, Gegnerschaft
    Sense id: en-Gegner-de-noun-1R5~sBtr Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Related terms: gegnerfrei, Abtreibungsgegner, Atomgegner, Atomkraftgegner, Brexit-Gegner, Endgegner, Finalgegner, Globalisierungsgegner, Gruppengegner, Jausengegner, Halbfinalgegner, Hauptgegner, Impfgegner, Kernkraftgegner, Kernwaffengegner, Kremlgegner, Kriegsdienstgegner, Kriegsgegner, Nazigegner, Prozessgegner, Reformgegner, Regierungsgegner, Regimegegner, Schachgegner, Spielgegner, Tabakgegner, Tierversuchsgegner, Viertelfinalgegner, Walfanggegner, Wunschgegner

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "gēgenēre"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German gēgenēre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "begegnen"
      },
      "expansion": "German begegnen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "jegener",
        "3": "",
        "4": "opponent"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch jegener (“opponent”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gainer"
      },
      "expansion": "English gainer",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German gēgenēre, which is derived from a verb gēgenen (“to face, encounter”). Compare German begegnen. Ultimately pertaining to gegen (“against”). Cognate to Dutch jegener (“opponent”). Compare English gainer.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Gegners",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gegner",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gegnerin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gegner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gegner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gegners",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gegner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gegner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gegnern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gegner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gegner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "in"
      },
      "expansion": "Gegner m (strong, genitive Gegners, plural Gegner, feminine Gegnerin)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "gegnerisch"
        },
        {
          "word": "Gegnerschaft"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He has many enemies.",
          "text": "Er hat viele Gegner.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "adversary, opponent, enemy"
      ],
      "id": "en-Gegner-de-noun-1R5~sBtr",
      "links": [
        [
          "adversary",
          "adversary"
        ],
        [
          "opponent",
          "opponent"
        ],
        [
          "enemy",
          "enemy"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "gegnerfrei"
        },
        {
          "word": "Abtreibungsgegner"
        },
        {
          "word": "Atomgegner"
        },
        {
          "word": "Atomkraftgegner"
        },
        {
          "word": "Brexit-Gegner"
        },
        {
          "word": "Endgegner"
        },
        {
          "word": "Finalgegner"
        },
        {
          "word": "Globalisierungsgegner"
        },
        {
          "word": "Gruppengegner"
        },
        {
          "word": "Jausengegner"
        },
        {
          "word": "Halbfinalgegner"
        },
        {
          "word": "Hauptgegner"
        },
        {
          "word": "Impfgegner"
        },
        {
          "word": "Kernkraftgegner"
        },
        {
          "word": "Kernwaffengegner"
        },
        {
          "word": "Kremlgegner"
        },
        {
          "word": "Kriegsdienstgegner"
        },
        {
          "word": "Kriegsgegner"
        },
        {
          "word": "Nazigegner"
        },
        {
          "word": "Prozessgegner"
        },
        {
          "word": "Reformgegner"
        },
        {
          "word": "Regierungsgegner"
        },
        {
          "word": "Regimegegner"
        },
        {
          "word": "Schachgegner"
        },
        {
          "word": "Spielgegner"
        },
        {
          "word": "Tabakgegner"
        },
        {
          "word": "Tierversuchsgegner"
        },
        {
          "word": "Viertelfinalgegner"
        },
        {
          "word": "Walfanggegner"
        },
        {
          "word": "Wunschgegner"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡeːɡnɐ/",
      "note": "official standard"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Gegner.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/De-Gegner.ogg/De-Gegner.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/De-Gegner.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡeːknɐ/",
      "note": "most common in practice"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡeːçnɐ/",
      "note": "northern and central Germany; chiefly colloquial"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-at-Gegner.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/De-at-Gegner.ogg/De-at-Gegner.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/De-at-Gegner.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Gegner"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gegnerisch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gegnerschaft"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "gēgenēre"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German gēgenēre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "begegnen"
      },
      "expansion": "German begegnen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "jegener",
        "3": "",
        "4": "opponent"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch jegener (“opponent”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gainer"
      },
      "expansion": "English gainer",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German gēgenēre, which is derived from a verb gēgenen (“to face, encounter”). Compare German begegnen. Ultimately pertaining to gegen (“against”). Cognate to Dutch jegener (“opponent”). Compare English gainer.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Gegners",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gegner",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gegnerin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gegner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gegner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gegners",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gegner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gegner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gegnern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gegner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gegner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "in"
      },
      "expansion": "Gegner m (strong, genitive Gegners, plural Gegner, feminine Gegnerin)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "gegnerfrei"
    },
    {
      "word": "Abtreibungsgegner"
    },
    {
      "word": "Atomgegner"
    },
    {
      "word": "Atomkraftgegner"
    },
    {
      "word": "Brexit-Gegner"
    },
    {
      "word": "Endgegner"
    },
    {
      "word": "Finalgegner"
    },
    {
      "word": "Globalisierungsgegner"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gruppengegner"
    },
    {
      "word": "Jausengegner"
    },
    {
      "word": "Halbfinalgegner"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hauptgegner"
    },
    {
      "word": "Impfgegner"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kernkraftgegner"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kernwaffengegner"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kremlgegner"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kriegsdienstgegner"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kriegsgegner"
    },
    {
      "word": "Nazigegner"
    },
    {
      "word": "Prozessgegner"
    },
    {
      "word": "Reformgegner"
    },
    {
      "word": "Regierungsgegner"
    },
    {
      "word": "Regimegegner"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schachgegner"
    },
    {
      "word": "Spielgegner"
    },
    {
      "word": "Tabakgegner"
    },
    {
      "word": "Tierversuchsgegner"
    },
    {
      "word": "Viertelfinalgegner"
    },
    {
      "word": "Walfanggegner"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wunschgegner"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German lemmas",
        "German masculine nouns",
        "German nouns",
        "German terms derived from Middle Low German",
        "German terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He has many enemies.",
          "text": "Er hat viele Gegner.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "adversary, opponent, enemy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "adversary",
          "adversary"
        ],
        [
          "opponent",
          "opponent"
        ],
        [
          "enemy",
          "enemy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡeːɡnɐ/",
      "note": "official standard"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Gegner.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/De-Gegner.ogg/De-Gegner.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/De-Gegner.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡeːknɐ/",
      "note": "most common in practice"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡeːçnɐ/",
      "note": "northern and central Germany; chiefly colloquial"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-at-Gegner.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/De-at-Gegner.ogg/De-at-Gegner.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/De-at-Gegner.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Gegner"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Gegner meaning in German (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.