"Gegner" meaning in All languages combined

See Gegner on Wiktionary

Noun [German]

IPA: /ˈɡeːɡnɐ/ (note: official standard), /ˈɡeːknɐ/ (note: most common in practice), /ˈɡeːçnɐ/ (note: northern and central Germany; chiefly colloquial) Audio: De-Gegner.ogg , De-at-Gegner.ogg
Etymology: From Middle Low German gēgenēre, which is derived from a verb gēgenen (“to face, encounter”). Compare German begegnen. Ultimately pertaining to gegen (“against”). Cognate to Dutch jegener (“opponent”). Compare English gainer. Etymology templates: {{der|de|gml|gēgenēre}} Middle Low German gēgenēre, {{cog|de|begegnen}} German begegnen, {{cog|nl|jegener||opponent}} Dutch jegener (“opponent”), {{cog|en|gainer}} English gainer Head templates: {{de-noun|m|f=in}} Gegner m (strong, genitive Gegners, plural Gegner, feminine Gegnerin) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m}} Forms: Gegners [genitive], Gegner [plural], Gegnerin [feminine], strong [table-tags], Gegner [nominative, singular], Gegner [definite, nominative, plural], Gegners [genitive, singular], Gegner [definite, genitive, plural], Gegner [dative, singular], Gegnern [dative, definite, plural], Gegner [accusative, singular], Gegner [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. adversary, opponent, enemy Tags: masculine, strong Derived forms: gegnerisch, Gegnerschaft
    Sense id: en-Gegner-de-noun-1R5~sBtr Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Related terms: gegnerfrei, Abtreibungsgegner, Atomgegner, Atomkraftgegner, Brexit-Gegner, Endgegner, Finalgegner, Globalisierungsgegner, Gruppengegner, Jausengegner, Halbfinalgegner, Hauptgegner, Impfgegner, Kernkraftgegner, Kernwaffengegner, Kremlgegner, Kriegsdienstgegner, Kriegsgegner, Nazigegner, Prozessgegner, Reformgegner, Regierungsgegner, Regimegegner, Schachgegner, Spielgegner, Tabakgegner, Tierversuchsgegner, Viertelfinalgegner, Walfanggegner, Wunschgegner

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "gēgenēre"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German gēgenēre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "begegnen"
      },
      "expansion": "German begegnen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "jegener",
        "3": "",
        "4": "opponent"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch jegener (“opponent”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gainer"
      },
      "expansion": "English gainer",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German gēgenēre, which is derived from a verb gēgenen (“to face, encounter”). Compare German begegnen. Ultimately pertaining to gegen (“against”). Cognate to Dutch jegener (“opponent”). Compare English gainer.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Gegners",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gegner",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gegnerin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gegner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gegner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gegners",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gegner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gegner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gegnern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gegner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gegner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "in"
      },
      "expansion": "Gegner m (strong, genitive Gegners, plural Gegner, feminine Gegnerin)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "gegnerisch"
        },
        {
          "word": "Gegnerschaft"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He has many enemies.",
          "text": "Er hat viele Gegner.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "adversary, opponent, enemy"
      ],
      "id": "en-Gegner-de-noun-1R5~sBtr",
      "links": [
        [
          "adversary",
          "adversary"
        ],
        [
          "opponent",
          "opponent"
        ],
        [
          "enemy",
          "enemy"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "gegnerfrei"
        },
        {
          "word": "Abtreibungsgegner"
        },
        {
          "word": "Atomgegner"
        },
        {
          "word": "Atomkraftgegner"
        },
        {
          "word": "Brexit-Gegner"
        },
        {
          "word": "Endgegner"
        },
        {
          "word": "Finalgegner"
        },
        {
          "word": "Globalisierungsgegner"
        },
        {
          "word": "Gruppengegner"
        },
        {
          "word": "Jausengegner"
        },
        {
          "word": "Halbfinalgegner"
        },
        {
          "word": "Hauptgegner"
        },
        {
          "word": "Impfgegner"
        },
        {
          "word": "Kernkraftgegner"
        },
        {
          "word": "Kernwaffengegner"
        },
        {
          "word": "Kremlgegner"
        },
        {
          "word": "Kriegsdienstgegner"
        },
        {
          "word": "Kriegsgegner"
        },
        {
          "word": "Nazigegner"
        },
        {
          "word": "Prozessgegner"
        },
        {
          "word": "Reformgegner"
        },
        {
          "word": "Regierungsgegner"
        },
        {
          "word": "Regimegegner"
        },
        {
          "word": "Schachgegner"
        },
        {
          "word": "Spielgegner"
        },
        {
          "word": "Tabakgegner"
        },
        {
          "word": "Tierversuchsgegner"
        },
        {
          "word": "Viertelfinalgegner"
        },
        {
          "word": "Walfanggegner"
        },
        {
          "word": "Wunschgegner"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡeːɡnɐ/",
      "note": "official standard"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Gegner.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/De-Gegner.ogg/De-Gegner.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/De-Gegner.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡeːknɐ/",
      "note": "most common in practice"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡeːçnɐ/",
      "note": "northern and central Germany; chiefly colloquial"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-at-Gegner.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/De-at-Gegner.ogg/De-at-Gegner.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/De-at-Gegner.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Gegner"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gegnerisch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gegnerschaft"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "gēgenēre"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German gēgenēre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "begegnen"
      },
      "expansion": "German begegnen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "jegener",
        "3": "",
        "4": "opponent"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch jegener (“opponent”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gainer"
      },
      "expansion": "English gainer",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German gēgenēre, which is derived from a verb gēgenen (“to face, encounter”). Compare German begegnen. Ultimately pertaining to gegen (“against”). Cognate to Dutch jegener (“opponent”). Compare English gainer.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Gegners",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gegner",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gegnerin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gegner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gegner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gegners",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gegner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gegner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gegnern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gegner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gegner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "in"
      },
      "expansion": "Gegner m (strong, genitive Gegners, plural Gegner, feminine Gegnerin)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "gegnerfrei"
    },
    {
      "word": "Abtreibungsgegner"
    },
    {
      "word": "Atomgegner"
    },
    {
      "word": "Atomkraftgegner"
    },
    {
      "word": "Brexit-Gegner"
    },
    {
      "word": "Endgegner"
    },
    {
      "word": "Finalgegner"
    },
    {
      "word": "Globalisierungsgegner"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gruppengegner"
    },
    {
      "word": "Jausengegner"
    },
    {
      "word": "Halbfinalgegner"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hauptgegner"
    },
    {
      "word": "Impfgegner"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kernkraftgegner"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kernwaffengegner"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kremlgegner"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kriegsdienstgegner"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kriegsgegner"
    },
    {
      "word": "Nazigegner"
    },
    {
      "word": "Prozessgegner"
    },
    {
      "word": "Reformgegner"
    },
    {
      "word": "Regierungsgegner"
    },
    {
      "word": "Regimegegner"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schachgegner"
    },
    {
      "word": "Spielgegner"
    },
    {
      "word": "Tabakgegner"
    },
    {
      "word": "Tierversuchsgegner"
    },
    {
      "word": "Viertelfinalgegner"
    },
    {
      "word": "Walfanggegner"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wunschgegner"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German lemmas",
        "German masculine nouns",
        "German nouns",
        "German terms derived from Middle Low German",
        "German terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He has many enemies.",
          "text": "Er hat viele Gegner.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "adversary, opponent, enemy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "adversary",
          "adversary"
        ],
        [
          "opponent",
          "opponent"
        ],
        [
          "enemy",
          "enemy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡeːɡnɐ/",
      "note": "official standard"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Gegner.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/De-Gegner.ogg/De-Gegner.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/De-Gegner.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡeːknɐ/",
      "note": "most common in practice"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡeːçnɐ/",
      "note": "northern and central Germany; chiefly colloquial"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-at-Gegner.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/De-at-Gegner.ogg/De-at-Gegner.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/De-at-Gegner.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Gegner"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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