See oppose in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "antonyms": [ { "word": "support" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "opposable" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*tḱey-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "opposen" }, "expansion": "Middle English opposen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "opposer" }, "expansion": "Old French opposer", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "ob", "4": "", "5": "before, against" }, "expansion": "Latin ob (“before, against”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "pono", "4": "", "5": "to put" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin pono (“to put”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "oppono", "4": "opponere", "5": "to oppose" }, "expansion": "Latin opponere (“to oppose”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English opposen, from Old French opposer, from Latin ob (“before, against”) + Medieval Latin pono (“to put”), taking the place of Latin opponere (“to oppose”).", "forms": [ { "form": "opposes", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "opposing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "opposed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "opposed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "oppose (third-person singular simple present opposes, present participle opposing, simple past and past participle opposed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "op‧pose" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "opponent" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "opposer" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "opposite" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "opposition" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "to oppose the king in battle", "type": "example" }, { "text": "to oppose a bill in Congress", "type": "example" }, { "text": "There is still time to oppose this plan.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1613 (date written), William Shakespeare, [John Fletcher], “The Famous History of the Life of King Henry the Eight”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene iv]:", "text": "I am […] too weak / To oppose your cunning.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.; to contend against." ], "id": "en-oppose-en-verb-ERkjo0dQ", "links": [ [ "stop", "stop" ], [ "progression", "progression" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "confront" }, { "word": "withstand" }, { "word": "resist" }, { "word": "hinder" }, { "word": "obstruct" }, { "word": "buck" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "96 1 2 1", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕāraḍ", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "عَارَض" }, { "_dis1": "96 1 2 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "protivopostavjam se", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "противопоставям се" }, { "_dis1": "96 1 2 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "oposar" }, { "_dis1": "96 1 2 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zúzhǐ", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "阻止" }, { "_dis1": "96 1 2 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "duìkàng", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "對抗 /对抗" }, { "_dis1": "96 1 2 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "oponovat" }, { "_dis1": "96 1 2 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "tegenhouden" }, { "_dis1": "96 1 2 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "tegengaan" }, { "_dis1": "96 1 2 1", "code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "jtn", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "i-t:n-A24" }, { "_dis1": "96 1 2 1", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "kontraŭi" }, { "_dis1": "96 1 2 1", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "kontraŭstari" }, { "_dis1": "96 1 2 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "vastustaa" }, { "_dis1": "96 1 2 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "s’opposer à" }, { "_dis1": "96 1 2 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "opoñer" }, { "_dis1": "96 1 2 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "opor" }, { "_dis1": "96 1 2 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "ablehnen" }, { "_dis1": "96 1 2 1", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "anthístēmi", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "ἀνθίστημι" }, { "_dis1": "96 1 2 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "szembehelyezkedik" }, { "_dis1": "96 1 2 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "opporre" }, { "_dis1": "96 1 2 1", "alt": "はばむ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "habamu", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "阻む" }, { "_dis1": "96 1 2 1", "alt": "そしする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "soshi suru", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "阻止する" }, { "_dis1": "96 1 2 1", "alt": "たいこうする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "taikou suru", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "対抗する" }, { "_dis1": "96 1 2 1", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "intercēdō" }, { "_dis1": "96 1 2 1", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "adversor" }, { "_dis1": "96 1 2 1", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "refrāgor" }, { "_dis1": "96 1 2 1", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "oppōnō" }, { "_dis1": "96 1 2 1", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "priešintis" }, { "_dis1": "96 1 2 1", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "pasipriešinti" }, { "_dis1": "96 1 2 1", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "mautohe" }, { "_dis1": "96 1 2 1", "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "virodh karṇe", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "विरोध करणे" }, { "_dis1": "96 1 2 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "oponować" }, { "_dis1": "96 1 2 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "zaoponować" }, { "_dis1": "96 1 2 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "przeciwstawiać" }, { "_dis1": "96 1 2 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "przeciwstawić" }, { "_dis1": "96 1 2 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "opor" }, { "_dis1": "96 1 2 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "opune" }, { "_dis1": "96 1 2 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prepjátstvovatʹ", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "препя́тствовать" }, { "_dis1": "96 1 2 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vosprepjátstvovatʹ", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "воспрепя́тствовать" }, { "_dis1": "96 1 2 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "protivostojatʹ", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "противостоять" }, { "_dis1": "96 1 2 1", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "oponovať" }, { "_dis1": "96 1 2 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "oponer" }, { "_dis1": "96 1 2 1", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "pratighaṭiñcu", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "ప్రతిఘటించు" }, { "_dis1": "96 1 2 1", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "protývytysja", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "проти́витися" }, { "_dis1": "96 1 2 1", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "protystojáty", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "протистоя́ти" }, { "_dis1": "96 1 2 1", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "chống đối" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "21 49 19 10", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 51 17 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 39 27 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 50 17 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 42 30 10", "kind": "other", 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with Lithuanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 43 24 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 52 20 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 47 17 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Marathi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 46 22 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 46 17 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 52 20 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 52 15 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 48 19 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 52 15 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 53 20 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 51 18 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tamil translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 59 15 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Telugu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 52 20 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 48 19 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 45 18 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Many religious leaders oppose cloning humans.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To object to." ], "id": "en-oppose-en-verb-tH9tQpgH", "links": [ [ "object", "object" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "take issue with" }, { "word": "speak out" }, { "word": "contest" }, { "word": "repugn" }, { "word": "argue" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "iʕtaraḍa", "sense": "to object to", "word": "اِعْتَرَضَ" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "vǎzrazjavam", "sense": "to object to", "word": "възразявам" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to object to", "word": "oposar" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "fǎnduì", "sense": "to object to", "word": "反对" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to object to", "word": "vastustaa" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to object to", "word": "opoñer" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to object to", "word": "opor" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to object to", "word": "widersprechen" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0", "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "andsakan", "sense": "to object to", "word": "𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐌺𐌰𐌽" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to object to", "word": "ellenez" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to object to", "word": "obiettare" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0", "alt": "はんたいする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hantai suru", "sense": "to object to", "word": "反対する" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to object to", "word": "contrādīcō" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "to object to", "word": "prieštarauti" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to object to", "word": "mautohe" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to object to", "word": "tāwari" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0", "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "virodh karṇe", "sense": "to object to", "word": "विरोध करणे" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to object to", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "oponować" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to object to", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "zaoponować" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to object to", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "sprzeciwiać" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to object to", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "sprzeciwić" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to object to", "word": "opor" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to object to", "word": "contrazice" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to object to", "word": "opune" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vozražátʹ", "sense": "to object to", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "возража́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vozrazítʹ", "sense": "to object to", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "возрази́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otricátʹ", "sense": "to object to", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "отрица́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "sense": "to object to", "word": "быть против" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to object to", "word": "oponer" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0", "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "etir", "sense": "to object to", "word": "எதிர்" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zaperéčuvaty", "sense": "to object to", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "запере́чувати" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zaperéčyty", "sense": "to object to", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "запере́чити" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to object to", "word": "phản đối" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to object to", "word": "gwrthwynebu" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "They are opposed to any form of hierarchy.", "type": "example" }, { "text": ", Book I\nI may […] oppose my single opinion to his." }, { "ref": "1839, Philip Meadows Taylor, Confessions of a Thug:", "text": "[T]hree walls had been left standing, with large intervals between each; and they would certainly oppose a most formidable interruption to an invader.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To present or set up in opposition; to pose." ], "id": "en-oppose-en-verb-82MQKwot", "links": [ [ "pose", "pose" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 1 96 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to present or set up in opposition; to pose", "word": "tegenoverstellen" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 96 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to present or set up in opposition; to pose", "word": "essere contrari" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 96 2", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to present or set up in opposition; to pose", "word": "oppōnō" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 96 2", "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "virodhāt asṇe", "sense": "to present or set up in opposition; to pose", "word": "विरोधात असणे" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 96 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "protivopostavitʹ", "sense": "to present or set up in opposition; to pose", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "противопоставить" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1613 (date written), William Shakespeare, [John Fletcher], “The Famous History of the Life of King Henry the Eight”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene i]:", "text": "Her grace sat down […] / In a rich chair of state; opposing freely / The beauty of her person to the people.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To place in front of, or over against; to set opposite; to exhibit." ], "id": "en-oppose-en-verb-wFI6DPqJ", "translations": [ { "_dis1": "4 0 2 94", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "protivopostavjam", "sense": "to place in front of, or over against; to set opposite; to exhibit", "word": "противопоставям" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 2 94", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to place in front of, or over against; to set opposite; to exhibit", "word": "esibire" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 2 94", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "protivopostavitʹ", "sense": "to place in front of, or over against; to set opposite; to exhibit", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "противопоставить" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/əˈpəʊz/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/əˈpoʊz/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔəpʰoʊːz̥]", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-oppose.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/En-us-oppose.ogg/En-us-oppose.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/En-us-oppose.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-əʊz" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "be against" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "against", "word": "fight" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "check" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "bar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "block" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "prevent" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "take on" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "counter" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "contest" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "resist" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "confront" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "face" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "combat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "defy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "thwart" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "contradict" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "withstand" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "stand up to" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "hinder" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "struggle against" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "obstruct" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "fly in the face of" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "take issue with" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "be hostile to" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "counterattack" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "speak out against" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "be in opposition to" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "be in defiance of" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "strive against" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "set one's face against" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "take a stand" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "make a stand against" } ], "word": "oppose" }
{ "antonyms": [ { "word": "support" } ], "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Medieval Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tḱey-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Arabic translations", "Requests for review of French translations", "Requests for review of Italian translations", "Requests for review of Korean translations", "Requests for review of Swedish translations", "Rhymes:English/əʊz", "Rhymes:English/əʊz/2 syllables", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "opposable" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*tḱey-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "opposen" }, "expansion": "Middle English opposen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "opposer" }, "expansion": "Old French opposer", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "ob", "4": "", "5": "before, against" }, "expansion": "Latin ob (“before, against”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "pono", "4": "", "5": "to put" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin pono (“to put”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "oppono", "4": "opponere", "5": "to oppose" }, "expansion": "Latin opponere (“to oppose”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English opposen, from Old French opposer, from Latin ob (“before, against”) + Medieval Latin pono (“to put”), taking the place of Latin opponere (“to oppose”).", "forms": [ { "form": "opposes", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "opposing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "opposed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "opposed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "oppose (third-person singular simple present opposes, present participle opposing, simple past and past participle opposed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "op‧pose" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "opponent" }, { "word": "opposer" }, { "word": "opposite" }, { "word": "opposition" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "to oppose the king in battle", "type": "example" }, { "text": "to oppose a bill in Congress", "type": "example" }, { "text": "There is still time to oppose this plan.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1613 (date written), William Shakespeare, [John Fletcher], “The Famous History of the Life of King Henry the Eight”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene iv]:", "text": "I am […] too weak / To oppose your cunning.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.; to contend against." ], "links": [ [ "stop", "stop" ], [ "progression", "progression" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "confront" }, { "word": "withstand" }, { "word": "resist" }, { "word": "hinder" }, { "word": "obstruct" }, { "word": "buck" } ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Many religious leaders oppose cloning humans.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To object to." ], "links": [ [ "object", "object" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "take issue with" }, { "word": "speak out" }, { "word": "contest" }, { "word": "repugn" }, { "word": "argue" } ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "They are opposed to any form of hierarchy.", "type": "example" }, { "text": ", Book I\nI may […] oppose my single opinion to his." }, { "ref": "1839, Philip Meadows Taylor, Confessions of a Thug:", "text": "[T]hree walls had been left standing, with large intervals between each; and they would certainly oppose a most formidable interruption to an invader.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To present or set up in opposition; to pose." ], "links": [ [ "pose", "pose" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1613 (date written), William Shakespeare, [John Fletcher], “The Famous History of the Life of King Henry the Eight”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene i]:", "text": "Her grace sat down […] / In a rich chair of state; opposing freely / The beauty of her person to the people.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To place in front of, or over against; to set opposite; to exhibit." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/əˈpəʊz/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/əˈpoʊz/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔəpʰoʊːz̥]", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-oppose.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/En-us-oppose.ogg/En-us-oppose.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/En-us-oppose.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-əʊz" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "be against" }, { "english": "against", "word": "fight" }, { "word": "check" }, { "word": "bar" }, { "word": "block" }, { "word": "prevent" }, { "word": "take on" }, { "word": "counter" }, { "word": "contest" }, { "word": "resist" }, { "word": "confront" }, { "word": "face" }, { "word": "combat" }, { "word": "defy" }, { "word": "thwart" }, { "word": "contradict" }, { "word": "withstand" }, { "word": "stand up to" }, { "word": "hinder" }, { "word": "struggle against" }, { "word": "obstruct" }, { "word": "fly in the face of" }, { "word": "take issue with" }, { "word": "be hostile to" }, { "word": "counterattack" }, { "word": "speak out against" }, { "word": "be in opposition to" }, { "word": "be in defiance of" }, { "word": "strive against" }, { "word": "set one's face against" }, { "word": "take a stand" }, { "word": "make a stand against" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕāraḍ", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "عَارَض" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "protivopostavjam se", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "противопоставям се" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "oposar" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zúzhǐ", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "阻止" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "duìkàng", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "對抗 /对抗" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "oponovat" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "tegenhouden" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "tegengaan" }, { "code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "jtn", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "i-t:n-A24" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "kontraŭi" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "kontraŭstari" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "vastustaa" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "s’opposer à" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "opoñer" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "opor" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "ablehnen" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "anthístēmi", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "ἀνθίστημι" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "szembehelyezkedik" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "opporre" }, { "alt": "はばむ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "habamu", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "阻む" }, { "alt": "そしする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "soshi suru", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "阻止する" }, { "alt": "たいこうする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "taikou suru", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "対抗する" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "intercēdō" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "adversor" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "refrāgor" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "oppōnō" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "priešintis" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "pasipriešinti" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "mautohe" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "virodh karṇe", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "विरोध करणे" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "oponować" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "zaoponować" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "przeciwstawiać" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "przeciwstawić" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "opor" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "opune" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prepjátstvovatʹ", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "препя́тствовать" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vosprepjátstvovatʹ", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "воспрепя́тствовать" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "protivostojatʹ", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "противостоять" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "oponovať" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "oponer" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "pratighaṭiñcu", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "ప్రతిఘటించు" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "protývytysja", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "проти́витися" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "protystojáty", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "протистоя́ти" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.", "word": "chống đối" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "iʕtaraḍa", "sense": "to object to", "word": "اِعْتَرَضَ" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "vǎzrazjavam", "sense": "to object to", "word": "възразявам" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to object to", "word": "oposar" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "fǎnduì", "sense": "to object to", "word": "反对" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to object to", "word": "vastustaa" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to object to", "word": "opoñer" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to object to", "word": "opor" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to object to", "word": "widersprechen" }, { "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "andsakan", "sense": "to object to", "word": "𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐌺𐌰𐌽" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to object to", "word": "ellenez" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to object to", "word": "obiettare" }, { "alt": "はんたいする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hantai suru", "sense": "to object to", "word": "反対する" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to object to", "word": "contrādīcō" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "to object to", "word": "prieštarauti" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to object to", "word": "mautohe" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to object to", "word": "tāwari" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "virodh karṇe", "sense": "to object to", "word": "विरोध करणे" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to object to", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "oponować" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to object to", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "zaoponować" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to object to", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "sprzeciwiać" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to object to", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "sprzeciwić" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to object to", "word": "opor" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to object to", "word": "contrazice" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to object to", "word": "opune" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vozražátʹ", "sense": "to object to", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "возража́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vozrazítʹ", "sense": "to object to", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "возрази́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otricátʹ", "sense": "to object to", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "отрица́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "sense": "to object to", "word": "быть против" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to object to", "word": "oponer" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "etir", "sense": "to object to", "word": "எதிர்" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zaperéčuvaty", "sense": "to object to", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "запере́чувати" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zaperéčyty", "sense": "to object to", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "запере́чити" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to object to", "word": "phản đối" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to object to", "word": "gwrthwynebu" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to present or set up in opposition; to pose", "word": "tegenoverstellen" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to present or set up in opposition; to pose", "word": "essere contrari" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to present or set up in opposition; to pose", "word": "oppōnō" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "virodhāt asṇe", "sense": "to present or set up in opposition; to pose", "word": "विरोधात असणे" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "protivopostavitʹ", "sense": "to present or set up in opposition; to pose", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "противопоставить" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "protivopostavjam", "sense": "to place in front of, or over against; to set opposite; to exhibit", "word": "противопоставям" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to place in front of, or over against; to set opposite; to exhibit", "word": "esibire" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "protivopostavitʹ", "sense": "to place in front of, or over against; to set opposite; to exhibit", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "противопоставить" } ], "word": "oppose" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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