See எதிர் in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ml", "2": "എതിർ" }, "expansion": "Malayalam എതിർ (etiṟ)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognate with Malayalam എതിർ (etiṟ).", "forms": [ { "form": "etir", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ta-conj-auto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்கிறேன்", "roman": "etirkiṟēṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்கிறாய்", "roman": "etirkiṟāy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்கிறான்", "roman": "etirkiṟāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "masculine", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்கிறாள்", "roman": "etirkiṟāḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "feminine", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்கிறார்", "roman": "etirkiṟār", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "honorific", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்கிறது", "roman": "etirkiṟatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிரினேன்", "roman": "etiriṉēṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிரினாய்", "roman": "etiriṉāy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிரினான்", "roman": "etiriṉāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிரினாள்", "roman": "etiriṉāḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிரினார்", "roman": "etiriṉār", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "honorific", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிரினது", "roman": "etiriṉatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்வேன்", "roman": "etirvēṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "first-person", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்வாய்", "roman": "etirvāy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்வான்", "roman": "etirvāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்வாள்", "roman": "etirvāḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்வார்", "roman": "etirvār", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "honorific", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிரும்", "roman": "etirum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிரமாட்டேன்", "roman": "etiramāṭṭēṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "first-person", "future", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிரமாட்டாய்", "roman": "etiramāṭṭāy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிரமாட்டான்", "roman": "etiramāṭṭāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "masculine", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிரமாட்டாள்", "roman": "etiramāṭṭāḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "feminine", "future", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிரமாட்டார்", "roman": "etiramāṭṭār", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "honorific", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிராது", "roman": "etirātu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிரவில்லை", "roman": "etiravillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "negative", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிரவில்லை", "roman": "etiravillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிரவில்லை", "roman": "etiravillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "honorific", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்கிறோம்", "roman": "etirkiṟōm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "exclusive", "first-person", "inclusive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்கிறீர்கள்", "roman": "etirkiṟīrkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்கிறார்கள்", "roman": "etirkiṟārkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "epicene", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்கின்றன", "roman": "etirkiṉṟaṉa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "neuter", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிரினோம்", "roman": "etiriṉōm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "exclusive", "first-person", "inclusive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிரினீர்கள்", "roman": "etiriṉīrkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிரினார்கள்", "roman": "etiriṉārkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "epicene", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிரினன", "roman": "etiriṉaṉa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "neuter", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்வோம்", "roman": "etirvōm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "exclusive", "first-person", "future", "inclusive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்வீர்கள்", "roman": "etirvīrkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்வார்கள்", "roman": "etirvārkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "epicene", "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்வன", "roman": "etirvaṉa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "neuter", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிரமாட்டோம்", "roman": "etiramāṭṭōm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "exclusive", "first-person", "future", "inclusive", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிரமாட்டீர்கள்", "roman": "etiramāṭṭīrkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிரமாட்டார்கள்", "roman": "etiramāṭṭārkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "epicene", "future", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிரா", "roman": "etirā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "negative", "neuter", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிரவில்லை", "roman": "etiravillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "epicene", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிரவில்லை", "roman": "etiravillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "exclusive", "first-person", "inclusive", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிரவில்லை", "roman": "etiravillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "negative", "neuter", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்", "roman": "etir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிருங்கள்", "roman": "etiruṅkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிராதே", "roman": "etirātē", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிராதீர்கள்", "roman": "etirātīrkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "past of எதிரிவிடு (etiriviṭu)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "past of எதிரிவிட்டிரு (etiriviṭṭiru)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "future of எதிரிவிடு (etiriviṭu)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிரிக்கொண்டிரு", "roman": "etirikkoṇṭiru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "past", "present", "progressive" ] }, { "form": "எதிரப்படு", "roman": "etirappaṭu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "effective", "future", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "எதிர", "roman": "etira", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "எதிராமல் இருக்க", "roman": "etirāmal irukka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "negative" ] }, { "form": "எதிரலாம்", "roman": "etiralām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "potential" ] }, { "form": "எதிராமல் இருக்கலாம்", "roman": "etirāmal irukkalām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "potential" ] }, { "form": "எதிரட்டும்", "roman": "etiraṭṭum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "cohortative", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "எதிராமல் இருக்கட்டும்", "roman": "etirāmal irukkaṭṭum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "cohortative", "future", "negative" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்வதால்", "roman": "etirvatāl", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "informal" ] }, { "form": "எதிராததால்", "roman": "etirātatāl", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "future", "informal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "எதிரினால்", "roman": "etiriṉāl", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "எதிராவிட்டால்", "roman": "etirāviṭṭāl", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "future", "negative" ] }, { "form": "எதிரி", "roman": "etiri", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "error-unrecognized-form", "participle" ] }, { "form": "எதிராமல்", "roman": "etirāmal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "future", "negative", "participle" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்கிற", "roman": "etirkiṟa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "error-unrecognized-form", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "எதிரின", "roman": "etiriṉa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "error-unrecognized-form", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "எதிரும்", "roman": "etirum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "எதிராத", "roman": "etirāta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "future", "negative", "participle" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்கிறவன்", "roman": "etirkiṟavaṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்கிறவள்", "roman": "etirkiṟavaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்கிறவர்", "roman": "etirkiṟavar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "honorific", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்கிறது", "roman": "etirkiṟatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "neuter", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்கிறவர்கள்", "roman": "etirkiṟavarkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "epicene", "future", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்கிறவை", "roman": "etirkiṟavai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "negative", "neuter", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "எதிரினவன்", "roman": "etiriṉavaṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "masculine", "past", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிரினவள்", "roman": "etiriṉavaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "imperative", "past", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிரினவர்", "roman": "etiriṉavar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "honorific", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிரினது", "roman": "etiriṉatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிரினவர்கள்", "roman": "etiriṉavarkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "epicene", "future", "imperative", "negative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிரினவை", "roman": "etiriṉavai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "negative", "neuter", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்பவன்", "roman": "etirpavaṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "imperative", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்பவள்", "roman": "etirpavaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "future", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்பவர்", "roman": "etirpavar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "honorific", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்வது", "roman": "etirvatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்பவர்கள்", "roman": "etirpavarkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "epicene", "future", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்பவை", "roman": "etirpavai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "negative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிராதவன்", "roman": "etirātavaṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "masculine", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிராதவள்", "roman": "etirātavaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "imperative", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிராதவர்", "roman": "etirātavar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "honorific", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிராதது", "roman": "etirātatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிராதவர்கள்", "roman": "etirātavarkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "epicene", "future", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிராதவை", "roman": "etirātavai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "negative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்வது", "roman": "etirvatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "gerund", "gerund-i", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்தல்", "roman": "etirtal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "gerund-ii", "honorific", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்தல்", "roman": "etirtal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "gerund-ii", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிரல்", "roman": "etiral", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "epicene", "future", "gerund", "gerund-iii", "negative" ] }, { "form": "எதிரல்", "roman": "etiral", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "gerund", "gerund-iii", "negative", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "எதிர் • (etir)", "name": "ta-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "intransitive" }, "expansion": "(intransitive)", "name": "tlb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "3" }, "name": "ta-conj-auto" } ], "lang": "Tamil", "lang_code": "ta", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to happen, befall" ], "id": "en-எதிர்-ta-verb-NXa1gxzm", "links": [ [ "happen", "happen" ], [ "befall", "befall" ] ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to precede" ], "id": "en-எதிர்-ta-verb-SnGIbnmf", "links": [ [ "precede", "precede" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "முன்னா" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to blossom" ], "id": "en-எதிர்-ta-verb-Nc~s6rAe", "links": [ [ "blossom", "blossom" ] ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 4 4 5 3 0 2 1 5 1 4 4 4 48 4 1 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 4 3 5 3 0 2 1 4 1 3 4 4 52 3 1 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 12 6 16 2 0 3 1 5 2 3 3 3 31 3 1 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Tamil entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 18 18 32 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Tamil verbs of conjugation 3", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to come to pass in the future" ], "id": "en-எதிர்-ta-verb-s7vIBcZD", "links": [ [ "pass", "pass" ], [ "future", "future" ] ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to oppose, confront" ], "id": "en-எதிர்-ta-verb-Vlc7GzV9", "links": [ [ "oppose", "oppose" ], [ "confront", "confront" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to oppose, confront" ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ed̪iɾ/" } ], "word": "எதிர்" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dra-okn", "2": "ಎದಿರ್" }, "expansion": "Old Kannada ಎದಿರ್ (edir)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kn", "2": "ಎದುರು" }, "expansion": "Kannada ಎದುರು (eduru)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "te", "2": "ఎదురు" }, "expansion": "Telugu ఎదురు (eduru)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tcy", "2": "ಎದುರು" }, "expansion": "Tulu ಎದುರು (eduru)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From the above. Cognate with Old Kannada ಎದಿರ್ (edir), Kannada ಎದುರು (eduru), Telugu ఎదురు (eduru) and Tulu ಎದುರು (eduru).", "forms": [ { "form": "etir", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "adverb", "head": "", "sc": "Taml", "sort": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "எதிர் • (etir)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "எதிர் • (etir)", "name": "ta-adv" } ], "lang": "Tamil", "lang_code": "ta", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "in front" ], "id": "en-எதிர்-ta-adv-sxQgeT7h", "links": [ [ "in front", "in front" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "முன்" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 17 8 14 4 0 5 1 7 4 4 5 5 9 4 1 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "opposite" ], "id": "en-எதிர்-ta-adv-2fYsKtCt", "links": [ [ "opposite", "opposite" ] ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ed̪iɾ/" } ], "word": "எதிர்" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dra-okn", "2": "ಎದಿರ್" }, "expansion": "Old Kannada ಎದಿರ್ (edir)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kn", "2": "ಎದುರು" }, "expansion": "Kannada ಎದುರು (eduru)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "te", "2": "ఎదురు" }, "expansion": "Telugu ఎదురు (eduru)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tcy", "2": "ಎದುರು" }, "expansion": "Tulu ಎದುರು (eduru)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From the above. Cognate with Old Kannada ಎದಿರ್ (edir), Kannada ಎದುರು (eduru), Telugu ఎదురు (eduru) and Tulu ಎದುರು (eduru).", "forms": [ { "form": "etir", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ta-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்", "roman": "etir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிரே", "roman": "etirē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "எதிரை", "roman": "etirai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிருக்கு", "roman": "etirukku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிருக்காக", "roman": "etirukkāka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "benefactive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "benefactive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிருடைய", "roman": "etiruṭaiya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிரின்", "roman": "etiriṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிரில்", "roman": "etiril", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிரிடம்", "roman": "etiriṭam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிரோடு", "roman": "etirōṭu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிருடன்", "roman": "etiruṭaṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிரால்", "roman": "etirāl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிரிலிருந்து", "roman": "etiriliruntu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "எதிர் • (etir)", "name": "ta-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "num": "sg" }, "name": "ta-decl" } ], "lang": "Tamil", "lang_code": "ta", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "that which is in front, over against or opposite" ], "id": "en-எதிர்-ta-noun-4NNieDDn", "links": [ [ "in front", "in front" ], [ "over against", "over against" ], [ "opposite", "opposite" ] ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "langcode": "ta", "name": "Grammar", "orig": "ta:Grammar", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "4 17 8 14 4 0 5 1 7 4 4 5 5 9 4 1 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 6 5 31 4 0 3 1 6 1 5 5 5 8 5 1 5 5", "kind": "other", "langcode": "ta", "name": "Tenses", "orig": "ta:Tenses", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "future tense" ], "id": "en-எதிர்-ta-noun-ZFoqUIgA", "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "future tense", "future tense" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) future tense" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "எதிர்காலம்" }, { "word": "வருங்காலம்" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "target, aim" ], "id": "en-எதிர்-ta-noun-YTFrFzOe", "links": [ [ "target", "target" ], [ "aim", "aim" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "இலக்கு" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "return" ], "id": "en-எதிர்-ta-noun-cYfwZ16z", "links": [ [ "return", "return" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "கைம்மாறு" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ed̪iɾ/" } ], "word": "எதிர்" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kn", "2": "ಎದುರಿಸು" }, "expansion": "Kannada ಎದುರಿಸು (edurisu)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ml", "2": "എതിർക്കുക" }, "expansion": "Malayalam എതിർക്കുക (etiṟkkuka)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "te", "2": "ఎదిరించు" }, "expansion": "Telugu ఎదిరించు (ediriñcu)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tcy", "2": "ಎದುರುಂತು" }, "expansion": "Tulu ಎದುರುಂತು (eduruntu)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognate with Kannada ಎದುರಿಸು (edurisu), Malayalam എതിർക്കുക (etiṟkkuka), Telugu ఎదిరించు (ediriñcu) and Tulu ಎದುರುಂತು (eduruntu).", "forms": [ { "form": "etir", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ta-conj-auto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கிறேன்", "roman": "etirkkiṟēṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கிறாய்", "roman": "etirkkiṟāy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கிறான்", "roman": "etirkkiṟāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "masculine", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கிறாள்", "roman": "etirkkiṟāḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "feminine", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கிறார்", "roman": "etirkkiṟār", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "honorific", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கிறது", "roman": "etirkkiṟatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்த்தேன்", "roman": "etirttēṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்த்தாய்", "roman": "etirttāy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்த்தான்", "roman": "etirttāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்த்தாள்", "roman": "etirttāḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்த்தார்", "roman": "etirttār", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "honorific", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்த்தது", "roman": "etirttatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்ப்பேன்", "roman": "etirppēṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "first-person", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்ப்பாய்", "roman": "etirppāy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்ப்பான்", "roman": "etirppāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்ப்பாள்", "roman": "etirppāḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்ப்பார்", "roman": "etirppār", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "honorific", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கும்", "roman": "etirkkum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கமாட்டேன்", "roman": "etirkkamāṭṭēṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "first-person", "future", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கமாட்டாய்", "roman": "etirkkamāṭṭāy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கமாட்டான்", "roman": "etirkkamāṭṭāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "masculine", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கமாட்டாள்", "roman": "etirkkamāṭṭāḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "feminine", "future", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கமாட்டார்", "roman": "etirkkamāṭṭār", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "honorific", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்காது", "roman": "etirkkātu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கவில்லை", "roman": "etirkkavillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "negative", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கவில்லை", "roman": "etirkkavillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கவில்லை", "roman": "etirkkavillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "honorific", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கிறோம்", "roman": "etirkkiṟōm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "exclusive", "first-person", "inclusive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கிறீர்கள்", "roman": "etirkkiṟīrkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கிறார்கள்", "roman": "etirkkiṟārkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "epicene", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கின்றன", "roman": "etirkkiṉṟaṉa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "neuter", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்த்தோம்", "roman": "etirttōm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "exclusive", "first-person", "inclusive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்த்தீர்கள்", "roman": "etirttīrkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்த்தார்கள்", "roman": "etirttārkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "epicene", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்த்தன", "roman": "etirttaṉa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "neuter", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்ப்போம்", "roman": "etirppōm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "exclusive", "first-person", "future", "inclusive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்ப்பீர்கள்", "roman": "etirppīrkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்ப்பார்கள்", "roman": "etirppārkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "epicene", "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்ப்பன", "roman": "etirppaṉa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "neuter", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கமாட்டோம்", "roman": "etirkkamāṭṭōm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "exclusive", "first-person", "future", "inclusive", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கமாட்டீர்கள்", "roman": "etirkkamāṭṭīrkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கமாட்டார்கள்", "roman": "etirkkamāṭṭārkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "epicene", "future", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கா", "roman": "etirkkā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "negative", "neuter", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கவில்லை", "roman": "etirkkavillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "epicene", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கவில்லை", "roman": "etirkkavillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "exclusive", "first-person", "inclusive", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கவில்லை", "roman": "etirkkavillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "negative", "neuter", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்", "roman": "etir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிருங்கள்", "roman": "etiruṅkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்காதே", "roman": "etirkkātē", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்காதீர்கள்", "roman": "etirkkātīrkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "past of எதிர்த்துவிடு (etirttuviṭu)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "past of எதிர்த்துவிட்டிரு (etirttuviṭṭiru)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "future of எதிர்த்துவிடு (etirttuviṭu)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்த்துக்கொண்டிரு", "roman": "etirttukkoṇṭiru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "past", "present", "progressive" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கப்படு", "roman": "etirkkappaṭu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "effective", "future", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்க", "roman": "etirkka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்காமல் இருக்க", "roman": "etirkkāmal irukka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "negative" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கலாம்", "roman": "etirkkalām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "potential" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்காமல் இருக்கலாம்", "roman": "etirkkāmal irukkalām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "potential" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கட்டும்", "roman": "etirkkaṭṭum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "cohortative", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்காமல் இருக்கட்டும்", "roman": "etirkkāmal irukkaṭṭum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "cohortative", "future", "negative" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்ப்பதால்", "roman": "etirppatāl", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "informal" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்காததால்", "roman": "etirkkātatāl", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "future", "informal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்த்தால்", "roman": "etirttāl", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்காவிட்டால்", "roman": "etirkkāviṭṭāl", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "future", "negative" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்த்து", "roman": "etirttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "error-unrecognized-form", "participle" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்காமல்", "roman": "etirkkāmal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "future", "negative", "participle" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கிற", "roman": "etirkkiṟa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "error-unrecognized-form", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்த்த", "roman": "etirtta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "error-unrecognized-form", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கும்", "roman": "etirkkum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்காத", "roman": "etirkkāta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "future", "negative", "participle" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கிறவன்", "roman": "etirkkiṟavaṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கிறவள்", "roman": "etirkkiṟavaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கிறவர்", "roman": "etirkkiṟavar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "honorific", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கிறது", "roman": "etirkkiṟatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "neuter", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கிறவர்கள்", "roman": "etirkkiṟavarkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "epicene", "future", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கிறவை", "roman": "etirkkiṟavai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "negative", "neuter", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்த்தவன்", "roman": "etirttavaṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "masculine", "past", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்த்தவள்", "roman": "etirttavaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "imperative", "past", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்த்தவர்", "roman": "etirttavar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "honorific", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்த்தது", "roman": "etirttatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்த்தவர்கள்", "roman": "etirttavarkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "epicene", "future", "imperative", "negative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்த்தவை", "roman": "etirttavai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "negative", "neuter", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்ப்பவன்", "roman": "etirppavaṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "imperative", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்ப்பவள்", "roman": "etirppavaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "future", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்ப்பவர்", "roman": "etirppavar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "honorific", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்ப்பது", "roman": "etirppatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்ப்பவர்கள்", "roman": "etirppavarkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "epicene", "future", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்ப்பவை", "roman": "etirppavai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "negative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்காதவன்", "roman": "etirkkātavaṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "masculine", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்காதவள்", "roman": "etirkkātavaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "imperative", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்காதவர்", "roman": "etirkkātavar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "honorific", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்காதது", "roman": "etirkkātatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்காதவர்கள்", "roman": "etirkkātavarkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "epicene", "future", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்காதவை", "roman": "etirkkātavai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "negative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்ப்பது", "roman": "etirppatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "gerund", "gerund-i", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்த்தல்", "roman": "etirttal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "gerund-ii", "honorific", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்த்தல்", "roman": "etirttal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "gerund-ii", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கல்", "roman": "etirkkal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "epicene", "future", "gerund", "gerund-iii", "negative" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கல்", "roman": "etirkkal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "gerund", "gerund-iii", "negative", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "எதிர் • (etir)", "name": "ta-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "transitive" }, "expansion": "(transitive)", "name": "tlb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "6" }, "name": "ta-conj-auto" } ], "lang": "Tamil", "lang_code": "ta", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 36 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Tamil verbs of conjugation 6", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to meet face to face" ], "id": "en-எதிர்-ta-verb-yT5ouGQi", "links": [ [ "face to face", "face to face" ] ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 36 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Tamil verbs of conjugation 6", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to oppose, withstand, resist" ], "id": "en-எதிர்-ta-verb-OqDtk2G3", "links": [ [ "oppose", "oppose" ], [ "withstand", "withstand" ], [ "resist", "resist" ] ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 36 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Tamil verbs of conjugation 6", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to prevent, hinder" ], "id": "en-எதிர்-ta-verb-ktnbnM9q", "links": [ [ "prevent", "prevent" ], [ "hinder", "hinder" ] ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ed̪iɾ/" } ], "word": "எதிர்" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "etirāḷi", "word": "எதிராளி" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "etiri", "word": "எதிரி" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "etirkkaṭci", "word": "எதிர்க்கட்சி" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "etircci", "word": "எதிர்ச்சி" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "etirpār", "word": "எதிர்பார்" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "etirppu", "word": "எதிர்ப்பு" } ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dra-okn", "2": "ಎದಿರ್" }, "expansion": "Old Kannada ಎದಿರ್ (edir)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kn", "2": "ಎದುರು" }, "expansion": "Kannada ಎದುರು (eduru)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ml", "2": "എതിർ" }, "expansion": "Malayalam എതിർ (etiṟ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "te", "2": "ఎదురు" }, "expansion": "Telugu ఎదురు (eduru)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tcy", "2": "ಎದುರು" }, "expansion": "Tulu ಎದುರು (eduru)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From the above. Cognate with Old Kannada ಎದಿರ್ (edir), Kannada ಎದುರು (eduru), Malayalam എതിർ (etiṟ), Telugu ఎదురు (eduru) and Tulu ಎದುರು (eduru).", "forms": [ { "form": "etir", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ta-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்", "roman": "etir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்கள்", "roman": "etirkaḷ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிரே", "roman": "etirē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்களே", "roman": "etirkaḷē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "எதிரை", "roman": "etirai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்களை", "roman": "etirkaḷai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிருக்கு", "roman": "etirukku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்களுக்கு", "roman": "etirkaḷukku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிருக்காக", "roman": "etirukkāka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "benefactive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்களுக்காக", "roman": "etirkaḷukkāka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "benefactive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிருடைய", "roman": "etiruṭaiya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்களுடைய", "roman": "etirkaḷuṭaiya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிரின்", "roman": "etiriṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்களின்", "roman": "etirkaḷiṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிரில்", "roman": "etiril", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்களில்", "roman": "etirkaḷil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிரிடம்", "roman": "etiriṭam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்களிடம்", "roman": "etirkaḷiṭam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிரோடு", "roman": "etirōṭu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்களோடு", "roman": "etirkaḷōṭu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிருடன்", "roman": "etiruṭaṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்களுடன்", "roman": "etirkaḷuṭaṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிரால்", "roman": "etirāl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்களால்", "roman": "etirkaḷāl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிரிலிருந்து", "roman": "etiriliruntu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்களிலிருந்து", "roman": "etirkaḷiliruntu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "எதிர் • (etir)", "name": "ta-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ta-decl" } ], "lang": "Tamil", "lang_code": "ta", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "obstacle, that which is contrary, adverse, hostile" ], "id": "en-எதிர்-ta-noun-htp58-Eg", "links": [ [ "obstacle", "obstacle" ], [ "contrary", "contrary" ], [ "adverse", "adverse" ], [ "hostile", "hostile" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "முரண்" }, { "word": "தடுப்பு" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "battle, war" ], "id": "en-எதிர்-ta-noun-obiSwwtq", "links": [ [ "battle", "battle" ], [ "war", "war" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "போர்" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "rival" ], "id": "en-எதிர்-ta-noun-HbFH-iKr", "links": [ [ "rival", "rival" ] ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "similitude, comparison" ], "id": "en-எதிர்-ta-noun-fgJfmxth", "links": [ [ "similitude", "similitude" ], [ "comparison", "comparison" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ஒப்பு" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ed̪iɾ/" } ], "word": "எதிர்" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Tamil entries with incorrect language header", "Tamil intransitive verbs", "Tamil lemmas", "Tamil nouns", "Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation", "Tamil terms with redundant script codes", "Tamil verbs", "Tamil verbs of conjugation 3", "ta:Tenses" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ml", "2": "എതിർ" }, "expansion": "Malayalam എതിർ (etiṟ)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognate with Malayalam എതിർ (etiṟ).", "forms": [ { "form": "etir", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ta-conj-auto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்கிறேன்", "roman": "etirkiṟēṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்கிறாய்", "roman": "etirkiṟāy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்கிறான்", "roman": "etirkiṟāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "masculine", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்கிறாள்", "roman": "etirkiṟāḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "feminine", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்கிறார்", "roman": "etirkiṟār", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "honorific", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்கிறது", "roman": "etirkiṟatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிரினேன்", "roman": "etiriṉēṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிரினாய்", "roman": "etiriṉāy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிரினான்", "roman": "etiriṉāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிரினாள்", "roman": "etiriṉāḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிரினார்", "roman": "etiriṉār", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "honorific", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிரினது", "roman": "etiriṉatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்வேன்", "roman": "etirvēṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "first-person", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்வாய்", "roman": "etirvāy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்வான்", "roman": "etirvāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்வாள்", "roman": "etirvāḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்வார்", "roman": "etirvār", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "honorific", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிரும்", "roman": "etirum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிரமாட்டேன்", "roman": "etiramāṭṭēṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "first-person", "future", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிரமாட்டாய்", "roman": "etiramāṭṭāy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிரமாட்டான்", "roman": "etiramāṭṭāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "masculine", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிரமாட்டாள்", "roman": "etiramāṭṭāḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "feminine", "future", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிரமாட்டார்", "roman": "etiramāṭṭār", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "honorific", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிராது", "roman": "etirātu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிரவில்லை", "roman": "etiravillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "negative", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிரவில்லை", "roman": "etiravillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிரவில்லை", "roman": "etiravillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "honorific", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்கிறோம்", "roman": "etirkiṟōm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "exclusive", "first-person", "inclusive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்கிறீர்கள்", "roman": "etirkiṟīrkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்கிறார்கள்", "roman": "etirkiṟārkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "epicene", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்கின்றன", "roman": "etirkiṉṟaṉa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "neuter", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிரினோம்", "roman": "etiriṉōm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "exclusive", "first-person", "inclusive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிரினீர்கள்", "roman": "etiriṉīrkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிரினார்கள்", "roman": "etiriṉārkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "epicene", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிரினன", "roman": "etiriṉaṉa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "neuter", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்வோம்", "roman": "etirvōm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "exclusive", "first-person", "future", "inclusive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்வீர்கள்", "roman": "etirvīrkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்வார்கள்", "roman": "etirvārkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "epicene", "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்வன", "roman": "etirvaṉa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "neuter", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிரமாட்டோம்", "roman": "etiramāṭṭōm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "exclusive", "first-person", "future", "inclusive", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிரமாட்டீர்கள்", "roman": "etiramāṭṭīrkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிரமாட்டார்கள்", "roman": "etiramāṭṭārkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "epicene", "future", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிரா", "roman": "etirā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "negative", "neuter", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிரவில்லை", "roman": "etiravillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "epicene", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிரவில்லை", "roman": "etiravillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "exclusive", "first-person", "inclusive", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிரவில்லை", "roman": "etiravillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "negative", "neuter", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்", "roman": "etir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிருங்கள்", "roman": "etiruṅkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிராதே", "roman": "etirātē", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிராதீர்கள்", "roman": "etirātīrkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "past of எதிரிவிடு (etiriviṭu)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "past of எதிரிவிட்டிரு (etiriviṭṭiru)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "future of எதிரிவிடு (etiriviṭu)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிரிக்கொண்டிரு", "roman": "etirikkoṇṭiru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "past", "present", "progressive" ] }, { "form": "எதிரப்படு", "roman": "etirappaṭu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "effective", "future", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "எதிர", "roman": "etira", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "எதிராமல் இருக்க", "roman": "etirāmal irukka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "negative" ] }, { "form": "எதிரலாம்", "roman": "etiralām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "potential" ] }, { "form": "எதிராமல் இருக்கலாம்", "roman": "etirāmal irukkalām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "potential" ] }, { "form": "எதிரட்டும்", "roman": "etiraṭṭum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "cohortative", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "எதிராமல் இருக்கட்டும்", "roman": "etirāmal irukkaṭṭum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "cohortative", "future", "negative" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்வதால்", "roman": "etirvatāl", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "informal" ] }, { "form": "எதிராததால்", "roman": "etirātatāl", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "future", "informal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "எதிரினால்", "roman": "etiriṉāl", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "எதிராவிட்டால்", "roman": "etirāviṭṭāl", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "future", "negative" ] }, { "form": "எதிரி", "roman": "etiri", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "error-unrecognized-form", "participle" ] }, { "form": "எதிராமல்", "roman": "etirāmal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "future", "negative", "participle" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்கிற", "roman": "etirkiṟa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "error-unrecognized-form", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "எதிரின", "roman": "etiriṉa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "error-unrecognized-form", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "எதிரும்", "roman": "etirum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "எதிராத", "roman": "etirāta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "future", "negative", "participle" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்கிறவன்", "roman": "etirkiṟavaṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்கிறவள்", "roman": "etirkiṟavaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்கிறவர்", "roman": "etirkiṟavar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "honorific", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்கிறது", "roman": "etirkiṟatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "neuter", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்கிறவர்கள்", "roman": "etirkiṟavarkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "epicene", "future", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்கிறவை", "roman": "etirkiṟavai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "negative", "neuter", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "எதிரினவன்", "roman": "etiriṉavaṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "masculine", "past", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிரினவள்", "roman": "etiriṉavaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "imperative", "past", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிரினவர்", "roman": "etiriṉavar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "honorific", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிரினது", "roman": "etiriṉatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிரினவர்கள்", "roman": "etiriṉavarkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "epicene", "future", "imperative", "negative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிரினவை", "roman": "etiriṉavai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "negative", "neuter", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்பவன்", "roman": "etirpavaṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "imperative", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்பவள்", "roman": "etirpavaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "future", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்பவர்", "roman": "etirpavar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "honorific", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்வது", "roman": "etirvatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்பவர்கள்", "roman": "etirpavarkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "epicene", "future", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்பவை", "roman": "etirpavai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "negative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிராதவன்", "roman": "etirātavaṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "masculine", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிராதவள்", "roman": "etirātavaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "imperative", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிராதவர்", "roman": "etirātavar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "honorific", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிராதது", "roman": "etirātatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிராதவர்கள்", "roman": "etirātavarkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "epicene", "future", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிராதவை", "roman": "etirātavai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "negative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்வது", "roman": "etirvatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "gerund", "gerund-i", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்தல்", "roman": "etirtal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "gerund-ii", "honorific", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்தல்", "roman": "etirtal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "gerund-ii", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிரல்", "roman": "etiral", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "epicene", "future", "gerund", "gerund-iii", "negative" ] }, { "form": "எதிரல்", "roman": "etiral", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "gerund", "gerund-iii", "negative", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "எதிர் • (etir)", "name": "ta-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "intransitive" }, "expansion": "(intransitive)", "name": "tlb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "3" }, "name": "ta-conj-auto" } ], "lang": "Tamil", "lang_code": "ta", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to happen, befall" ], "links": [ [ "happen", "happen" ], [ "befall", "befall" ] ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to precede" ], "links": [ [ "precede", "precede" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "முன்னா" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to blossom" ], "links": [ [ "blossom", "blossom" ] ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to come to pass in the future" ], "links": [ [ "pass", "pass" ], [ "future", "future" ] ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Tamil transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to oppose, confront" ], "links": [ [ "oppose", "oppose" ], [ "confront", "confront" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to oppose, confront" ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ed̪iɾ/" } ], "word": "எதிர்" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Tamil adverbs", "Tamil entries with incorrect language header", "Tamil lemmas", "Tamil nouns", "Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation", "Tamil terms with redundant script codes", "ta:Tenses" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dra-okn", "2": "ಎದಿರ್" }, "expansion": "Old Kannada ಎದಿರ್ (edir)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kn", "2": "ಎದುರು" }, "expansion": "Kannada ಎದುರು (eduru)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "te", "2": "ఎదురు" }, "expansion": "Telugu ఎదురు (eduru)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tcy", "2": "ಎದುರು" }, "expansion": "Tulu ಎದುರು (eduru)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From the above. Cognate with Old Kannada ಎದಿರ್ (edir), Kannada ಎದುರು (eduru), Telugu ఎదురు (eduru) and Tulu ಎದುರು (eduru).", "forms": [ { "form": "etir", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "adverb", "head": "", "sc": "Taml", "sort": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "எதிர் • (etir)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "எதிர் • (etir)", "name": "ta-adv" } ], "lang": "Tamil", "lang_code": "ta", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "in front" ], "links": [ [ "in front", "in front" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "முன்" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "opposite" ], "links": [ [ "opposite", "opposite" ] ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ed̪iɾ/" } ], "word": "எதிர்" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Tamil adverbs", "Tamil entries with incorrect language header", "Tamil lemmas", "Tamil nouns", "Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation", "Tamil terms with redundant script codes", "ta:Tenses" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dra-okn", "2": "ಎದಿರ್" }, "expansion": "Old Kannada ಎದಿರ್ (edir)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kn", "2": "ಎದುರು" }, "expansion": "Kannada ಎದುರು (eduru)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "te", "2": "ఎదురు" }, "expansion": "Telugu ఎదురు (eduru)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tcy", "2": "ಎದುರು" }, "expansion": "Tulu ಎದುರು (eduru)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From the above. Cognate with Old Kannada ಎದಿರ್ (edir), Kannada ಎದುರು (eduru), Telugu ఎదురు (eduru) and Tulu ಎದುರು (eduru).", "forms": [ { "form": "etir", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ta-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்", "roman": "etir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிரே", "roman": "etirē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "எதிரை", "roman": "etirai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிருக்கு", "roman": "etirukku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிருக்காக", "roman": "etirukkāka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "benefactive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "benefactive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிருடைய", "roman": "etiruṭaiya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிரின்", "roman": "etiriṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிரில்", "roman": "etiril", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிரிடம்", "roman": "etiriṭam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிரோடு", "roman": "etirōṭu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிருடன்", "roman": "etiruṭaṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிரால்", "roman": "etirāl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிரிலிருந்து", "roman": "etiriliruntu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "எதிர் • (etir)", "name": "ta-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "num": "sg" }, "name": "ta-decl" } ], "lang": "Tamil", "lang_code": "ta", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "that which is in front, over against or opposite" ], "links": [ [ "in front", "in front" ], [ "over against", "over against" ], [ "opposite", "opposite" ] ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "ta:Grammar" ], "glosses": [ "future tense" ], "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "future tense", "future tense" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) future tense" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "எதிர்காலம்" }, { "word": "வருங்காலம்" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "target, aim" ], "links": [ [ "target", "target" ], [ "aim", "aim" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "இலக்கு" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "return" ], "links": [ [ "return", "return" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "கைம்மாறு" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ed̪iɾ/" } ], "word": "எதிர்" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Tamil entries with incorrect language header", "Tamil lemmas", "Tamil nouns", "Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation", "Tamil terms with redundant script codes", "Tamil transitive verbs", "Tamil verbs", "Tamil verbs of conjugation 6", "ta:Tenses" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kn", "2": "ಎದುರಿಸು" }, "expansion": "Kannada ಎದುರಿಸು (edurisu)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ml", "2": "എതിർക്കുക" }, "expansion": "Malayalam എതിർക്കുക (etiṟkkuka)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "te", "2": "ఎదిరించు" }, "expansion": "Telugu ఎదిరించు (ediriñcu)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tcy", "2": "ಎದುರುಂತು" }, "expansion": "Tulu ಎದುರುಂತು (eduruntu)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognate with Kannada ಎದುರಿಸು (edurisu), Malayalam എതിർക്കുക (etiṟkkuka), Telugu ఎదిరించు (ediriñcu) and Tulu ಎದುರುಂತು (eduruntu).", "forms": [ { "form": "etir", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ta-conj-auto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கிறேன்", "roman": "etirkkiṟēṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கிறாய்", "roman": "etirkkiṟāy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கிறான்", "roman": "etirkkiṟāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "masculine", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கிறாள்", "roman": "etirkkiṟāḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "feminine", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கிறார்", "roman": "etirkkiṟār", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "honorific", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கிறது", "roman": "etirkkiṟatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்த்தேன்", "roman": "etirttēṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்த்தாய்", "roman": "etirttāy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்த்தான்", "roman": "etirttāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்த்தாள்", "roman": "etirttāḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்த்தார்", "roman": "etirttār", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "honorific", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்த்தது", "roman": "etirttatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்ப்பேன்", "roman": "etirppēṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "first-person", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்ப்பாய்", "roman": "etirppāy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்ப்பான்", "roman": "etirppāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்ப்பாள்", "roman": "etirppāḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்ப்பார்", "roman": "etirppār", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "honorific", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கும்", "roman": "etirkkum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கமாட்டேன்", "roman": "etirkkamāṭṭēṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "first-person", "future", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கமாட்டாய்", "roman": "etirkkamāṭṭāy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கமாட்டான்", "roman": "etirkkamāṭṭāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "masculine", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கமாட்டாள்", "roman": "etirkkamāṭṭāḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "feminine", "future", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கமாட்டார்", "roman": "etirkkamāṭṭār", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "honorific", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்காது", "roman": "etirkkātu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கவில்லை", "roman": "etirkkavillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "negative", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கவில்லை", "roman": "etirkkavillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கவில்லை", "roman": "etirkkavillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "honorific", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கிறோம்", "roman": "etirkkiṟōm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "exclusive", "first-person", "inclusive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கிறீர்கள்", "roman": "etirkkiṟīrkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கிறார்கள்", "roman": "etirkkiṟārkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "epicene", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கின்றன", "roman": "etirkkiṉṟaṉa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "neuter", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்த்தோம்", "roman": "etirttōm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "exclusive", "first-person", "inclusive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்த்தீர்கள்", "roman": "etirttīrkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்த்தார்கள்", "roman": "etirttārkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "epicene", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்த்தன", "roman": "etirttaṉa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "neuter", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்ப்போம்", "roman": "etirppōm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "exclusive", "first-person", "future", "inclusive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்ப்பீர்கள்", "roman": "etirppīrkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்ப்பார்கள்", "roman": "etirppārkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "epicene", "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்ப்பன", "roman": "etirppaṉa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "neuter", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கமாட்டோம்", "roman": "etirkkamāṭṭōm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "exclusive", "first-person", "future", "inclusive", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கமாட்டீர்கள்", "roman": "etirkkamāṭṭīrkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கமாட்டார்கள்", "roman": "etirkkamāṭṭārkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "epicene", "future", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கா", "roman": "etirkkā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "negative", "neuter", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கவில்லை", "roman": "etirkkavillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "epicene", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கவில்லை", "roman": "etirkkavillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "exclusive", "first-person", "inclusive", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கவில்லை", "roman": "etirkkavillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "negative", "neuter", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்", "roman": "etir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிருங்கள்", "roman": "etiruṅkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்காதே", "roman": "etirkkātē", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்காதீர்கள்", "roman": "etirkkātīrkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "past of எதிர்த்துவிடு (etirttuviṭu)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "past of எதிர்த்துவிட்டிரு (etirttuviṭṭiru)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "future of எதிர்த்துவிடு (etirttuviṭu)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்த்துக்கொண்டிரு", "roman": "etirttukkoṇṭiru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "past", "present", "progressive" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கப்படு", "roman": "etirkkappaṭu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "effective", "future", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்க", "roman": "etirkka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்காமல் இருக்க", "roman": "etirkkāmal irukka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "negative" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கலாம்", "roman": "etirkkalām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "potential" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்காமல் இருக்கலாம்", "roman": "etirkkāmal irukkalām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "potential" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கட்டும்", "roman": "etirkkaṭṭum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "cohortative", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்காமல் இருக்கட்டும்", "roman": "etirkkāmal irukkaṭṭum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "cohortative", "future", "negative" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்ப்பதால்", "roman": "etirppatāl", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "informal" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்காததால்", "roman": "etirkkātatāl", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "future", "informal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்த்தால்", "roman": "etirttāl", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்காவிட்டால்", "roman": "etirkkāviṭṭāl", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "future", "negative" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்த்து", "roman": "etirttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "error-unrecognized-form", "participle" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்காமல்", "roman": "etirkkāmal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "future", "negative", "participle" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கிற", "roman": "etirkkiṟa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "error-unrecognized-form", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்த்த", "roman": "etirtta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "error-unrecognized-form", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கும்", "roman": "etirkkum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்காத", "roman": "etirkkāta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "future", "negative", "participle" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கிறவன்", "roman": "etirkkiṟavaṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கிறவள்", "roman": "etirkkiṟavaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கிறவர்", "roman": "etirkkiṟavar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "honorific", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கிறது", "roman": "etirkkiṟatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "neuter", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கிறவர்கள்", "roman": "etirkkiṟavarkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "epicene", "future", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கிறவை", "roman": "etirkkiṟavai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "negative", "neuter", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்த்தவன்", "roman": "etirttavaṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "masculine", "past", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்த்தவள்", "roman": "etirttavaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "imperative", "past", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்த்தவர்", "roman": "etirttavar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "honorific", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்த்தது", "roman": "etirttatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்த்தவர்கள்", "roman": "etirttavarkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "epicene", "future", "imperative", "negative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்த்தவை", "roman": "etirttavai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "negative", "neuter", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்ப்பவன்", "roman": "etirppavaṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "imperative", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்ப்பவள்", "roman": "etirppavaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "future", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்ப்பவர்", "roman": "etirppavar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "honorific", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்ப்பது", "roman": "etirppatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்ப்பவர்கள்", "roman": "etirppavarkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "epicene", "future", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்ப்பவை", "roman": "etirppavai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "negative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்காதவன்", "roman": "etirkkātavaṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "masculine", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்காதவள்", "roman": "etirkkātavaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "imperative", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்காதவர்", "roman": "etirkkātavar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "honorific", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்காதது", "roman": "etirkkātatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்காதவர்கள்", "roman": "etirkkātavarkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "epicene", "future", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்காதவை", "roman": "etirkkātavai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "negative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்ப்பது", "roman": "etirppatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "gerund", "gerund-i", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்த்தல்", "roman": "etirttal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "gerund-ii", "honorific", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்த்தல்", "roman": "etirttal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "gerund-ii", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கல்", "roman": "etirkkal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "epicene", "future", "gerund", "gerund-iii", "negative" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்க்கல்", "roman": "etirkkal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "gerund", "gerund-iii", "negative", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "எதிர் • (etir)", "name": "ta-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "transitive" }, "expansion": "(transitive)", "name": "tlb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "6" }, "name": "ta-conj-auto" } ], "lang": "Tamil", "lang_code": "ta", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to meet face to face" ], "links": [ [ "face to face", "face to face" ] ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to oppose, withstand, resist" ], "links": [ [ "oppose", "oppose" ], [ "withstand", "withstand" ], [ "resist", "resist" ] ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to prevent, hinder" ], "links": [ [ "prevent", "prevent" ], [ "hinder", "hinder" ] ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ed̪iɾ/" } ], "word": "எதிர்" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Tamil entries with incorrect language header", "Tamil lemmas", "Tamil nouns", "Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation", "Tamil terms with redundant script codes", "ta:Tenses" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "etirāḷi", "word": "எதிராளி" }, { "roman": "etiri", "word": "எதிரி" }, { "roman": "etirkkaṭci", "word": "எதிர்க்கட்சி" }, { "roman": "etircci", "word": "எதிர்ச்சி" }, { "roman": "etirpār", "word": "எதிர்பார்" }, { "roman": "etirppu", "word": "எதிர்ப்பு" } ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dra-okn", "2": "ಎದಿರ್" }, "expansion": "Old Kannada ಎದಿರ್ (edir)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kn", "2": "ಎದುರು" }, "expansion": "Kannada ಎದುರು (eduru)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ml", "2": "എതിർ" }, "expansion": "Malayalam എതിർ (etiṟ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "te", "2": "ఎదురు" }, "expansion": "Telugu ఎదురు (eduru)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tcy", "2": "ಎದುರು" }, "expansion": "Tulu ಎದುರು (eduru)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From the above. Cognate with Old Kannada ಎದಿರ್ (edir), Kannada ಎದುರು (eduru), Malayalam എതിർ (etiṟ), Telugu ఎదురు (eduru) and Tulu ಎದುರು (eduru).", "forms": [ { "form": "etir", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ta-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்", "roman": "etir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்கள்", "roman": "etirkaḷ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிரே", "roman": "etirē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்களே", "roman": "etirkaḷē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "எதிரை", "roman": "etirai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்களை", "roman": "etirkaḷai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிருக்கு", "roman": "etirukku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்களுக்கு", "roman": "etirkaḷukku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிருக்காக", "roman": "etirukkāka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "benefactive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்களுக்காக", "roman": "etirkaḷukkāka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "benefactive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிருடைய", "roman": "etiruṭaiya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்களுடைய", "roman": "etirkaḷuṭaiya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிரின்", "roman": "etiriṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்களின்", "roman": "etirkaḷiṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிரில்", "roman": "etiril", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்களில்", "roman": "etirkaḷil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிரிடம்", "roman": "etiriṭam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்களிடம்", "roman": "etirkaḷiṭam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிரோடு", "roman": "etirōṭu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்களோடு", "roman": "etirkaḷōṭu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிருடன்", "roman": "etiruṭaṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்களுடன்", "roman": "etirkaḷuṭaṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிரால்", "roman": "etirāl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்களால்", "roman": "etirkaḷāl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "எதிரிலிருந்து", "roman": "etiriliruntu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "எதிர்களிலிருந்து", "roman": "etirkaḷiliruntu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "எதிர் • (etir)", "name": "ta-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ta-decl" } ], "lang": "Tamil", "lang_code": "ta", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "obstacle, that which is contrary, adverse, hostile" ], "links": [ [ "obstacle", "obstacle" ], [ "contrary", "contrary" ], [ "adverse", "adverse" ], [ "hostile", "hostile" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "முரண்" }, { "word": "தடுப்பு" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "battle, war" ], "links": [ [ "battle", "battle" ], [ "war", "war" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "போர்" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "rival" ], "links": [ [ "rival", "rival" ] ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "similitude, comparison" ], "links": [ [ "similitude", "similitude" ], [ "comparison", "comparison" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ஒப்பு" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ed̪iɾ/" } ], "word": "எதிர்" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tamil dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.