"come down on" meaning in English

See come down on in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-come down on.wav Forms: comes down on [present, singular, third-person], coming down on [participle, present], came down on [past], come down on [participle, past], come down upon [alternative]
Head templates: {{en-verb|come<,,came,come> down on}} come down on (third-person singular simple present comes down on, present participle coming down on, simple past came down on, past participle come down on)
  1. (transitive) To punish or criticize (someone). Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-come_down_on-en-verb-~T~TyQHt
  2. (transitive, slang, African-American Vernacular) To attack or harass (someone). Tags: slang, transitive
    Sense id: en-come_down_on-en-verb-HvVOkZAH Categories (other): African-American Vernacular English, English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 4 42 5 50
  3. (transitive) To pressure (someone or something); to strictly enforce something on (someone or something). Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-come_down_on-en-verb-i-bV1~~5
  4. (transitive) To cause melancholy in (someone). Tags: transitive Related terms: like a ton of bricks
    Sense id: en-come_down_on-en-verb-j3QH-o2a Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English phrasal verbs formed with "down", English phrasal verbs formed with "on", Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 4 42 5 50 Disambiguation of English phrasal verbs formed with "down": 5 33 5 57 Disambiguation of English phrasal verbs formed with "on": 5 32 8 55 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 37 5 54 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 34 3 59

Inflected forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "comes down on",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coming down on",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "came down on",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "come down on",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "come down upon",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "come<,,came,come> down on"
      },
      "expansion": "come down on (third-person singular simple present comes down on, present participle coming down on, simple past came down on, past participle come down on)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The company came down on him very hard after he was found skipping work.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To punish or criticize (someone)."
      ],
      "id": "en-come_down_on-en-verb-~T~TyQHt",
      "links": [
        [
          "punish",
          "punish"
        ],
        [
          "criticize",
          "criticize"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To punish or criticize (someone)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "African-American Vernacular English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 42 5 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To attack or harass (someone)."
      ],
      "id": "en-come_down_on-en-verb-HvVOkZAH",
      "qualifier": "African-American Vernacular",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, slang, African-American Vernacular) To attack or harass (someone)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To pressure (someone or something); to strictly enforce something on (someone or something)."
      ],
      "id": "en-come_down_on-en-verb-i-bV1~~5",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To pressure (someone or something); to strictly enforce something on (someone or something)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 42 5 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 33 5 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English phrasal verbs formed with \"down\"",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 32 8 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English phrasal verbs formed with \"on\"",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 37 5 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 34 3 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cause melancholy in (someone)."
      ],
      "id": "en-come_down_on-en-verb-j3QH-o2a",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To cause melancholy in (someone)."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "10 14 29 48",
          "word": "like a ton of bricks"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-come down on.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-come_down_on.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-come_down_on.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-come_down_on.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-come_down_on.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "come down on"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English phrasal verbs",
    "English phrasal verbs formed with \"down\"",
    "English phrasal verbs formed with \"on\"",
    "English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "comes down on",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coming down on",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "came down on",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "come down on",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "come down upon",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "come<,,came,come> down on"
      },
      "expansion": "come down on (third-person singular simple present comes down on, present participle coming down on, simple past came down on, past participle come down on)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "like a ton of bricks"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The company came down on him very hard after he was found skipping work.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To punish or criticize (someone)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "punish",
          "punish"
        ],
        [
          "criticize",
          "criticize"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To punish or criticize (someone)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "African-American Vernacular English",
        "English slang",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To attack or harass (someone)."
      ],
      "qualifier": "African-American Vernacular",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, slang, African-American Vernacular) To attack or harass (someone)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To pressure (someone or something); to strictly enforce something on (someone or something)."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To pressure (someone or something); to strictly enforce something on (someone or something)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cause melancholy in (someone)."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To cause melancholy in (someone)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-come down on.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-come_down_on.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-come_down_on.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-come_down_on.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-come_down_on.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "come down on"
}

Download raw JSONL data for come down on meaning in English (2.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.