See embitter in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"3": "bitter",
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],
"etymology_text": "From em- + bitter.",
"forms": [
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"form": "embitters",
"tags": [
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"singular",
"third-person"
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{
"form": "embittering",
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"present"
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"pos": "verb",
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"derived": [
{
"word": "embittered"
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1837, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], “The Sick-Room”, in Ethel Churchill: Or, The Two Brides. […], volume III, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 155:",
"text": "She was at once humiliated and embittered; but the warm heart, and the strong mind, must have an object; and her energies, equally with her affections, had concentrated themselves on her son.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1838, [Edgar Allan Poe], chapter XII, in The Narrative of Arthur Gordon Pym of Nantucket. […], New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers, […], →OCLC, page 107:",
"text": "It is with extreme reluctance that I dwell upon the appalling scene which ensued; a scene which, with its minutest details, no after events have been able to efface in the slightest degree from my memory, and whose stern recollection will imbitter every future moment of my existence.",
"type": "quote"
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],
"glosses": [
"To cause (someone or something) to be bitter; to envenom."
],
"id": "en-embitter-en-verb-V-FA7DTR",
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause#Verb"
],
[
"bitter",
"bitter#Adjective"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To cause (someone or something) to be bitter; to envenom."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "embetter"
},
{
"word": "acerbate"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "imbitter"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vgorčavam",
"sense": "to cause (someone or something) to be bitter",
"word": "вгорчавам"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to cause (someone or something) to be bitter",
"word": "amarigi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cause (someone or something) to be bitter",
"word": "katkeroittaa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to cause (someone or something) to be bitter",
"word": "aigrir"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to cause (someone or something) to be bitter",
"word": "picar"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to cause (someone or something) to be bitter",
"word": "bitrigar"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to cause (someone or something) to be bitter",
"word": "whakakawa"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to cause (someone or something) to be bitter",
"word": "whakakawakawa"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to cause (someone or something) to be bitter",
"word": "whakamauāhara"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to cause (someone or something) to be bitter",
"word": "amargar"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "to cause (someone or something) to be bitter",
"word": "hayay"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ozlobljátʹ",
"sense": "to cause (someone or something) to be bitter",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "озлобля́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razdražátʹ",
"sense": "to cause (someone or something) to be bitter",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "раздража́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "napolnjatʹ",
"sense": "to cause (someone or something) to be bitter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "наполнять impf го́речью"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "otravljátʹ",
"sense": "to cause (someone or something) to be bitter",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отравля́ть"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to cause (someone or something) to be bitter",
"word": "amargar"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to cause (someone or something) to be bitter",
"word": "ekşitmek"
}
]
}
],
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"audio": "en-us-embitter.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/En-us-embitter.ogg/En-us-embitter.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/En-us-embitter.ogg"
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],
"word": "embitter"
}
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"derived": [
{
"word": "embittered"
}
],
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"3": "bitter",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From em- + bitter.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "embitters",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "embittering",
"tags": [
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"present"
]
},
{
"form": "embittered",
"tags": [
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"past"
]
},
{
"form": "embittered",
"tags": [
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "embetter"
},
{
"word": "acerbate"
}
],
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"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Quechua translations",
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{
"ref": "1837, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], “The Sick-Room”, in Ethel Churchill: Or, The Two Brides. […], volume III, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 155:",
"text": "She was at once humiliated and embittered; but the warm heart, and the strong mind, must have an object; and her energies, equally with her affections, had concentrated themselves on her son.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1838, [Edgar Allan Poe], chapter XII, in The Narrative of Arthur Gordon Pym of Nantucket. […], New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers, […], →OCLC, page 107:",
"text": "It is with extreme reluctance that I dwell upon the appalling scene which ensued; a scene which, with its minutest details, no after events have been able to efface in the slightest degree from my memory, and whose stern recollection will imbitter every future moment of my existence.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cause (someone or something) to be bitter; to envenom."
],
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause#Verb"
],
[
"bitter",
"bitter#Adjective"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To cause (someone or something) to be bitter; to envenom."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-us-embitter.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/En-us-embitter.ogg"
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "imbitter"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vgorčavam",
"sense": "to cause (someone or something) to be bitter",
"word": "вгорчавам"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to cause (someone or something) to be bitter",
"word": "amarigi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cause (someone or something) to be bitter",
"word": "katkeroittaa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to cause (someone or something) to be bitter",
"word": "aigrir"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to cause (someone or something) to be bitter",
"word": "picar"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to cause (someone or something) to be bitter",
"word": "bitrigar"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to cause (someone or something) to be bitter",
"word": "whakakawa"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to cause (someone or something) to be bitter",
"word": "whakakawakawa"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to cause (someone or something) to be bitter",
"word": "whakamauāhara"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to cause (someone or something) to be bitter",
"word": "amargar"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "to cause (someone or something) to be bitter",
"word": "hayay"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ozlobljátʹ",
"sense": "to cause (someone or something) to be bitter",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "озлобля́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razdražátʹ",
"sense": "to cause (someone or something) to be bitter",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "раздража́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "napolnjatʹ",
"sense": "to cause (someone or something) to be bitter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "наполнять impf го́речью"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "otravljátʹ",
"sense": "to cause (someone or something) to be bitter",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отравля́ть"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to cause (someone or something) to be bitter",
"word": "amargar"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to cause (someone or something) to be bitter",
"word": "ekşitmek"
}
],
"word": "embitter"
}
Download raw JSONL data for embitter meaning in English (5.1kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": górečʹju vs. napolnjatʹ",
"path": [
"embitter"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "embitter",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.