See sore in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "like a bear with a sore head"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mad as a bear with a sore head"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sight for sore eyes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sore eyes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sore loser"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sorely"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "soreness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sore point"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sore throat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sore-thumbish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sore winner"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stand out like a sore thumb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stick out like a sore thumb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sor"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sor",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sār",
"4": "",
"5": "ache, wound",
"pos": "noun"
},
"expansion": "Old English sār (“ache, wound”, noun)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sair"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sair",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sairaz",
"pos": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sairaz (adjective)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sh₂eyro-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sh₂eyro-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zeer",
"3": "",
"4": "sore, ache"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zeer (“sore, ache”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "sår",
"3": "",
"4": "wound"
},
"expansion": "Danish sår (“wound”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "sehr",
"3": "",
"4": "very"
},
"expansion": "German sehr (“very”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "anger",
"tr": "sāwar"
},
"expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (sāwar, “anger”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "hoed",
"3": "",
"4": "pain"
},
"expansion": "Welsh hoed (“pain”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "αἱμωδία",
"3": "",
"4": "sensation of having teeth on edge"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek αἱμωδία (haimōdía, “sensation of having teeth on edge”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sor, from Old English sār (“ache, wound”, noun) and sār (“painful, grievous”, adjective), from Proto-West Germanic *sair, from Proto-Germanic *sairaz (adjective) from Proto-Indo-European *sh₂eyro-, enlargement of *sh₂ey- (“to be fierce, afflict”).\nSee also Dutch zeer (“sore, ache”), Danish sår (“wound”), German sehr (“very”); also Hittite [script needed] (sāwar, “anger”), Welsh hoed (“pain”), Ancient Greek αἱμωδία (haimōdía, “sensation of having teeth on edge”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sorer",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "sorest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "er"
},
"expansion": "sore (comparative sorer, superlative sorest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Her feet were sore from walking so far.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Causing pain or discomfort; painfully sensitive."
],
"id": "en-sore-en-adj-Mv9DPnoH",
"links": [
[
"pain",
"pain"
],
[
"discomfort",
"discomfort"
],
[
"painful",
"painful"
],
[
"sensitive",
"sensitive"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aching"
},
{
"word": "smarting"
},
{
"word": "painful"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mūjiʕ",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "مُوجِع"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "muʔlim",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "مُؤْلِم"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "baljúčy",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "балю́чы"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "boléznen",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "боле́знен"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bólen",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "бо́лен"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "adolorit"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "suān",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "酸"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "bolavý"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "øm"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "sår"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "pijnlijk"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "kipeä"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "arka"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "douloureux"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mṭḳivani",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "მტკივანი"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "wund"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "weh"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "schlimm"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "entzündet"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "schmerzend"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "epódynos",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "επώδυνος"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "poneménos",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "πονεμένος"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "ʻeha"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "fájdalmas"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "fájó"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "causing pain",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "fáj"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "kippiä"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "tinn"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "doloroso"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "dolorante"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "infiammato"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"code": "it",
"english": "...is sore",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "...fa male"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"alt": "いたい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "itai",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "痛い"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"alt": "いたましい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "itamashii",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "痛ましい"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "chɨɨ",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "ឈឺ"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "apeuda",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "아프다"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "chep",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "ເຈັບ"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "bolen",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "болен"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "lenguh-lenguh"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "mamae"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"code": "gun",
"lang": "Mbyá Guaraní",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "axy"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "övčtej",
"sense": "causing pain",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "өвчтэй"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "övdöž bajgaa",
"sense": "causing pain",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "өвдөж байгаа"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "sår"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "øm"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"code": "nys",
"lang": "Nyunga",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "bidjee"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "wund"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "dardnâk",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "دَردناک"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "obolały"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "bolący"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "dolorido"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "dureros"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "sensibil"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bolʹnój",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "больно́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "boléznennyj",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "боле́зненный"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "sair"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "goirt"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "causing pain",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "бо̑лан"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "causing pain",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "bȏlan"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "boľavý"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "boleč"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "dolorido"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "causing pain",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "öm"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "jèp",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "เจ็บ"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "na",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "ན"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "bólisnyj",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "бо́лісний"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "đau đớn"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 20 14 2 0",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "tost"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 13 12 1 1 12 18 9 2 2 18 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 14 19 4 2 11 18 9 5 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 18 19 2 0 11 22 7 5 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 14 20 4 2 12 21 7 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 14 15 1 0 13 18 8 2 6 14 3",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Birds of prey",
"orig": "en:Birds of prey",
"parents": [
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1671, John Tillotson, “Sermon IV. The Advantages of Religion to Particular Persons. Psalm XIX. 11.”, in The Works of the Most Reverend Dr. John Tillotson, Late Lord Archbishop of Canterbury: […], 8th edition, London: […] T. Goodwin, B[enjamin] Tooke, and J. Pemberton, […]; J. Round […], and J[acob] Tonson] […], published 1720, →OCLC:",
"text": "Malice and hatred are very fretting and vexatious, and apt to make our minds sore and uneasy.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sensitive; tender; easily pained, grieved, or vexed; very susceptible of irritation."
],
"id": "en-sore-en-adj-QJCSpB-4",
"links": [
[
"Sensitive",
"sensitive"
],
[
"tender",
"tender"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "delicate"
},
{
"word": "fragile"
},
{
"word": "tetchy"
},
{
"word": "touchy"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "28 69 1 2 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "čuvstvítelen",
"sense": "sensitive; tender",
"word": "чувстви́телен"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 69 1 2 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sensitive; tender",
"word": "empfindlich"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 69 1 2 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "sensitive; tender",
"word": "érzékeny"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 69 1 2 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "sensitive; tender",
"word": "kényes"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 69 1 2 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "sensitive; tender",
"word": "pāwera"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 69 1 2 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "čuvstvítelʹnyj",
"sense": "sensitive; tender",
"word": "чувстви́тельный"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 13 12 1 1 12 18 9 2 2 18 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 14 19 4 2 11 18 9 5 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 18 19 2 0 11 22 7 5 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 14 20 4 2 12 21 7 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 14 15 1 0 13 18 8 2 6 14 3",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Birds of prey",
"orig": "en:Birds of prey",
"parents": [
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The school was in sore need of textbooks, theirs having been ruined in the flood.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dire; distressing."
],
"id": "en-sore-en-adj-JK8KpyUT",
"links": [
[
"Dire",
"dire"
],
[
"distress",
"distress"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 97 1 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "otčájan",
"sense": "dire, distressing",
"word": "отча́ян"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 97 1 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "dire, distressing",
"word": "erbarmelijk"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 97 1 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "dire, distressing",
"word": "wanhopig"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 97 1 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "dire, distressing",
"word": "kipeä"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 97 1 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "dire, distressing",
"word": "pénible"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 97 1 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "dire, distressing",
"word": "désespérant"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 97 1 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "dire, distressing",
"word": "verzweifelt"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 97 1 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "dire, distressing",
"word": "händeringend"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 97 1 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "vasanistikós",
"sense": "dire, distressing",
"word": "βασανιστικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 97 1 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "dire, distressing",
"word": "égető"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 97 1 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "dire, distressing",
"word": "súlyos"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 97 1 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "otčájannyj",
"sense": "dire, distressing",
"word": "отча́янный"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Joe was sore at Bob for beating him at checkers.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1951, J. D. Salinger, The Catcher in the Rye, Boston, Mass.: Little, Brown and Company, →OCLC, page 53:",
"text": "“God damn it.” He was sore as hell. He was really furious.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2024 May 1, “Network News: Do TfN and the DfT actually respect each other?”, in RAIL, number 1008, page 13:",
"text": "TfN is clearly very sore about last year's axing of part of HS2.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Feeling animosity towards someone; annoyed or angered."
],
"id": "en-sore-en-adj-sAnaddAX",
"links": [
[
"animosity",
"animosity"
],
[
"annoyed",
"annoyed"
],
[
"angered",
"angered"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) Feeling animosity towards someone; annoyed or angered."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "irked"
},
{
"word": "ratty"
},
{
"word": "annoyed"
},
{
"word": "angry"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene i]:",
"text": "[…]and your water is a sore decayer of your whoreson dead body.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Criminal; wrong; evil."
],
"id": "en-sore-en-adj-LPHY~gCc",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Criminal; wrong; evil."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "sô",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"enpr": "sôr",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"enpr": "sōr",
"note": "rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger"
},
{
"ipa": "/so(ː)ɹ/",
"note": "rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger"
},
{
"ipa": "/soə/",
"note": "non-rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger"
},
{
"homophone": "soar"
},
{
"homophone": "saw (non-rhotic)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sore.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/En-us-sore.ogg/En-us-sore.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/En-us-sore.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sore"
],
"word": "sore"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sor"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sor",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sār",
"4": "",
"5": "ache, wound",
"pos": "noun"
},
"expansion": "Old English sār (“ache, wound”, noun)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sair"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sair",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sairaz",
"pos": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sairaz (adjective)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sh₂eyro-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sh₂eyro-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zeer",
"3": "",
"4": "sore, ache"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zeer (“sore, ache”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "sår",
"3": "",
"4": "wound"
},
"expansion": "Danish sår (“wound”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "sehr",
"3": "",
"4": "very"
},
"expansion": "German sehr (“very”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "anger",
"tr": "sāwar"
},
"expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (sāwar, “anger”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "hoed",
"3": "",
"4": "pain"
},
"expansion": "Welsh hoed (“pain”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "αἱμωδία",
"3": "",
"4": "sensation of having teeth on edge"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek αἱμωδία (haimōdía, “sensation of having teeth on edge”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sor, from Old English sār (“ache, wound”, noun) and sār (“painful, grievous”, adjective), from Proto-West Germanic *sair, from Proto-Germanic *sairaz (adjective) from Proto-Indo-European *sh₂eyro-, enlargement of *sh₂ey- (“to be fierce, afflict”).\nSee also Dutch zeer (“sore, ache”), Danish sår (“wound”), German sehr (“very”); also Hittite [script needed] (sāwar, “anger”), Welsh hoed (“pain”), Ancient Greek αἱμωδία (haimōdía, “sensation of having teeth on edge”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "sore (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 13 12 1 1 12 18 9 2 2 18 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 14 19 4 2 11 18 9 5 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 18 19 2 0 11 22 7 5 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 14 20 4 2 12 21 7 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 14 15 1 0 13 18 8 2 6 14 3",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Birds of prey",
"orig": "en:Birds of prey",
"parents": [
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Joshua 9:24:",
"text": "And they answered Ioshua, and said, Because it was certainely told thy seruants, how that the Lord thy God commanded his seruant Moses to giue you all the land, and to destroy all the inhabitants of the land from before you, therefore we were sore afraid of our liues because of you, and haue done this thing.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1859, Alfred Tennyson, “Elaine”, in Idylls of the King, London: Edward Moxon & Co., […], →OCLC, pages 174–175:",
"text": "But on that day when Lancelot fled the lists, / His party, knights of utmost North and West, / Lords of waste marches, kings of desolate isles, / Came round their great Pendragon, saying to him / 'Lo, Sire, our knight thro' whom we won the day / Hath gone sore wounded, and hath left his prize / Untaken, crying that his prize is death.'",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1879, R[ichard] J[efferies], “The Old Punt: A Curious ‘Turnpike’”, in The Amateur Poacher, London: Smith, Elder, & Co., […], →OCLC, pages 19–20:",
"text": "Orion hit a rabbit once; but though sore wounded it got to the bury, and, struggling in, the arrow caught the side of the hole and was drawn out.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Very, excessively, extremely (of something bad)."
],
"id": "en-sore-en-adv-cGUTgapn",
"links": [
[
"Very",
"very"
],
[
"excessively",
"excessively"
],
[
"extremely",
"extremely"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Very, excessively, extremely (of something bad)."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 13 12 1 1 12 18 9 2 2 18 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 13 15 2 0 12 36 8 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 14 19 4 2 11 18 9 5 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 18 3 1 12 26 8 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 18 16 3 1 11 24 8 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 15 16 3 1 12 26 8 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 18 15 3 1 12 25 8 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bengali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 16 3 1 12 26 8 5 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 19 3 1 12 25 8 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 17 15 3 1 10 23 7 8 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 14 16 2 1 12 31 7 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 17 2 0 13 26 9 5 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 15 20 1 0 13 28 8 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 15 16 3 1 12 26 8 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 17 2 0 13 26 9 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 15 16 3 1 12 26 8 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 18 15 3 1 11 24 8 5 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 17 3 1 14 26 9 3 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 16 2 0 12 25 9 6 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 17 3 1 12 26 8 5 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hawaiian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 18 14 3 1 11 24 8 6 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 15 20 2 0 13 28 8 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ingrian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 17 18 3 1 11 24 7 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 17 2 0 14 29 8 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 17 2 0 14 29 8 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 17 3 1 12 26 8 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 17 3 1 12 26 8 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 18 3 1 13 26 8 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lao translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 17 2 0 14 29 8 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 18 15 3 1 11 25 8 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 18 16 3 1 11 24 8 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 16 15 3 1 11 21 7 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 17 3 1 12 26 8 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 15 19 1 0 14 29 8 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mbyá Guaraní translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 17 15 2 1 12 26 8 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 16 19 2 0 13 27 9 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Navajo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 15 16 4 1 12 26 8 6 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 19 3 1 13 25 8 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Nyunga translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 18 19 2 0 11 22 7 5 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 14 20 4 2 12 21 7 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 18 15 3 1 11 25 8 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 11 14 1 0 10 50 6 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 14 15 3 1 11 23 8 10 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 17 16 3 1 11 24 8 5 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 15 16 3 1 12 26 8 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 14 16 1 0 13 33 8 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 18 3 1 13 28 7 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scots translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 17 3 1 12 26 8 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 18 17 3 1 11 24 8 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 18 15 3 1 11 25 8 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 18 16 3 1 11 24 8 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 16 18 2 0 15 25 9 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 19 2 0 13 28 8 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 18 3 1 12 26 7 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 18 15 3 1 11 25 8 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 15 16 3 1 12 26 8 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tibetan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 17 3 1 12 26 8 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 18 16 3 1 11 24 8 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 17 2 0 13 27 9 5 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 14 16 1 0 13 21 7 2 2 14 4",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Baby animals",
"orig": "en:Baby animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 14 15 1 0 13 18 8 2 6 14 3",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Birds of prey",
"orig": "en:Birds of prey",
"parents": [
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 13 13 2 0 10 19 5 5 13 10 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Falconry",
"orig": "en:Falconry",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1885, Richard F. Burton, The Book of the Thousand Nights and a Night:",
"text": "And indeed I blamed myself and sore repented me of having taken compassion on him and continued in this condition, suffering fatigue not to be described, […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1919, Edgar Rice Burroughs, Jungle Tales of Tarzan:",
"text": "[… they] were often sore pressed to follow the trail at all, and at best were so delayed that in the afternoon of the second day, they still had not overhauled the fugitive.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sorely."
],
"id": "en-sore-en-adv-WZftRHit",
"links": [
[
"Sorely",
"sorely"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "sô",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"enpr": "sôr",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"enpr": "sōr",
"note": "rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger"
},
{
"ipa": "/so(ː)ɹ/",
"note": "rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger"
},
{
"ipa": "/soə/",
"note": "non-rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger"
},
{
"homophone": "soar"
},
{
"homophone": "saw (non-rhotic)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sore.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/En-us-sore.ogg/En-us-sore.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/En-us-sore.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sore"
],
"word": "sore"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "canker sore"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cold sore"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "desert sore"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fuck sore"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "oriental sore"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pressure sore"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "running sore"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "saddle sore"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "veld sore"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "veldt sore"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "weak sore"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sor"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sor",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sār",
"4": "",
"5": "ache, wound",
"pos": "noun"
},
"expansion": "Old English sār (“ache, wound”, noun)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sair"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sair",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sairaz",
"pos": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sairaz (adjective)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sh₂eyro-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sh₂eyro-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zeer",
"3": "",
"4": "sore, ache"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zeer (“sore, ache”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "sår",
"3": "",
"4": "wound"
},
"expansion": "Danish sår (“wound”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "sehr",
"3": "",
"4": "very"
},
"expansion": "German sehr (“very”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "anger",
"tr": "sāwar"
},
"expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (sāwar, “anger”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "hoed",
"3": "",
"4": "pain"
},
"expansion": "Welsh hoed (“pain”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "αἱμωδία",
"3": "",
"4": "sensation of having teeth on edge"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek αἱμωδία (haimōdía, “sensation of having teeth on edge”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sor, from Old English sār (“ache, wound”, noun) and sār (“painful, grievous”, adjective), from Proto-West Germanic *sair, from Proto-Germanic *sairaz (adjective) from Proto-Indo-European *sh₂eyro-, enlargement of *sh₂ey- (“to be fierce, afflict”).\nSee also Dutch zeer (“sore, ache”), Danish sår (“wound”), German sehr (“very”); also Hittite [script needed] (sāwar, “anger”), Welsh hoed (“pain”), Ancient Greek αἱμωδία (haimōdía, “sensation of having teeth on edge”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sores",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sore (plural sores)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "They put ointment and a bandage on the sore.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An injured, infected, inflamed or diseased patch of skin."
],
"id": "en-sore-en-noun-KTtUF6au",
"links": [
[
"injured",
"injured"
],
[
"infected",
"infected"
],
[
"inflamed",
"inflamed"
],
[
"diseased",
"diseased"
],
[
"skin",
"skin"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "saʕfa",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سَعْفَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xocʻ",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "խոց"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "bólʹka",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бо́лька"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "rána",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ра́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "zôkhôm",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "জখম"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rána",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ра́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chuāng",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "瘡 /疮"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "wond"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "lezo"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "skrapvundo"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "haava"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "tulehdus"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "ruhje"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "plaie"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chaga"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "čirki",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "ჩირქი"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "c̣q̇luli",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "წყლული"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "iara",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "იარა"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "élkos",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "έλκος"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "pligí",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πληγή"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "hélkos",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ἕλκος"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "seb"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "gyulladás"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "fekély"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"note": "sebes/sérült/gyulladt/fekélyes bőr (felület)",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "haava"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "raana"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piaga"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ferita"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ulcera"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"alt": "かさ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kasa",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "瘡"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"alt": "しゅもつ, shumotsu, はれもの, haremono",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "腫物"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"alt": "はれもの",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "haremono",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "腫れ物"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"alt": "ただれ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tadare",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "爛れ"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "dɑmbaw",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "ដំបៅ"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"alt": "傷處",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sangcheo",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "상처"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ulcus"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "maki"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "ipuipu"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "keha"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "tongako"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "mariao"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "łóód"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "yara",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "یاره"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Schlems"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "chaga"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "plagă"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "boljáčka",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "боля́чка"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rána",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ра́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "jázva",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "я́зва"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "creuchd"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lot"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "puthar"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "llaga"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "kidonda"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "plɛ̌ɛ",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "แผล"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "plɛ̌ɛ-bpʉ̀ai",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "แผลเปื่อย"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "boljáčka",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "боля́чка"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rána",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ра́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "sưng"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 8 9 1 0 6 10 4 31 2 7 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medical signs and symptoms",
"orig": "en:Medical signs and symptoms",
"parents": [
"Health",
"Medicine",
"Body",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1822, [Walter Scott], Peveril of the Peak. […], volume (please specify |volume=I to IV), Edinburgh: […] Archibald Constable and Co.; London: Hurst, Robinson, and Co., →OCLC:",
"text": "I see plainly where his sore lies.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Grief; affliction; trouble; difficulty."
],
"id": "en-sore-en-noun-WPV86t8c"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "sô",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"enpr": "sôr",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"enpr": "sōr",
"note": "rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger"
},
{
"ipa": "/so(ː)ɹ/",
"note": "rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger"
},
{
"ipa": "/soə/",
"note": "non-rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger"
},
{
"homophone": "soar"
},
{
"homophone": "saw (non-rhotic)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sore.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/En-us-sore.ogg/En-us-sore.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/En-us-sore.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sore"
],
"word": "sore"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sor"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sor",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sār",
"4": "",
"5": "ache, wound",
"pos": "noun"
},
"expansion": "Old English sār (“ache, wound”, noun)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sair"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sair",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sairaz",
"pos": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sairaz (adjective)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sh₂eyro-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sh₂eyro-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zeer",
"3": "",
"4": "sore, ache"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zeer (“sore, ache”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "sår",
"3": "",
"4": "wound"
},
"expansion": "Danish sår (“wound”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "sehr",
"3": "",
"4": "very"
},
"expansion": "German sehr (“very”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "anger",
"tr": "sāwar"
},
"expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (sāwar, “anger”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "hoed",
"3": "",
"4": "pain"
},
"expansion": "Welsh hoed (“pain”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "αἱμωδία",
"3": "",
"4": "sensation of having teeth on edge"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek αἱμωδία (haimōdía, “sensation of having teeth on edge”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sor, from Old English sār (“ache, wound”, noun) and sār (“painful, grievous”, adjective), from Proto-West Germanic *sair, from Proto-Germanic *sairaz (adjective) from Proto-Indo-European *sh₂eyro-, enlargement of *sh₂ey- (“to be fierce, afflict”).\nSee also Dutch zeer (“sore, ache”), Danish sår (“wound”), German sehr (“very”); also Hittite [script needed] (sāwar, “anger”), Welsh hoed (“pain”), Ancient Greek αἱμωδία (haimōdía, “sensation of having teeth on edge”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sores",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "soring",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sored",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sored",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sore (third-person singular simple present sores, present participle soring, simple past and past participle sored)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "soring"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To mutilate the legs or feet of (a horse) in order to induce a particular gait."
],
"id": "en-sore-en-verb-zPhny35p",
"links": [
[
"mutilate",
"mutilate"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"gait",
"gait"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To mutilate the legs or feet of (a horse) in order to induce a particular gait."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "blister"
},
{
"word": "lesion"
},
{
"word": "ulcer"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "sô",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"enpr": "sôr",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"enpr": "sōr",
"note": "rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger"
},
{
"ipa": "/so(ː)ɹ/",
"note": "rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger"
},
{
"ipa": "/soə/",
"note": "non-rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger"
},
{
"homophone": "soar"
},
{
"homophone": "saw (non-rhotic)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sore.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/En-us-sore.ogg/En-us-sore.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/En-us-sore.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sore"
],
"word": "sore"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sor",
"id": "sorrel",
"t": "sorrel"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sor (“sorrel”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "sor",
"4": "",
"5": "sorrel; reddish"
},
"expansion": "Old French sor (“sorrel; reddish”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "saur",
"3": "",
"4": "(archaic) reddish-brown; describing a young bird of prey"
},
"expansion": "French saur (“(archaic) reddish-brown; describing a young bird of prey”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sor (“sorrel”), from Old French sor (“sorrel; reddish”). Compare French saur (“(archaic) reddish-brown; describing a young bird of prey”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sores",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sore (plural sores)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1596, Edmund Spenser, An Hymne of Heavenly Beautie:",
"text": "Of the soare faulcon so I learn to fly",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A young hawk or falcon in its first year."
],
"id": "en-sore-en-noun-en:hawk",
"links": [
[
"hawk",
"hawk"
],
[
"falcon",
"falcon"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:hawk"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 13 12 1 1 12 18 9 2 2 18 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 14 15 1 0 13 18 8 2 6 14 3",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Birds of prey",
"orig": "en:Birds of prey",
"parents": [
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1595–1596 (date written), William Shakespeare, “Loues Labour’s Lost”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene ii]:",
"text": "Some say a Sore, but not a sore, till now made sore with shooting.\nThe Dogges did yell, put ell to Sore, then Sorell iumps from thicket:\nOr Pricket-sore, or else Sorell, the people fall a hooting.\nIf Sore be sore, then ell to Sore, makes fiftie sores O sorell:\nOf one sore I an hundred make by adding but one more L.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A young buck in its fourth year."
],
"id": "en-sore-en-noun-tNU2PkUg",
"links": [
[
"buck",
"buck"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "sô",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"enpr": "sôr",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"enpr": "sōr",
"note": "rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger"
},
{
"ipa": "/so(ː)ɹ/",
"note": "rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger"
},
{
"ipa": "/soə/",
"note": "non-rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger"
},
{
"homophone": "soar"
},
{
"homophone": "saw (non-rhotic)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sore.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/En-us-sore.ogg/En-us-sore.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/En-us-sore.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sore"
],
"word": "sore"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English adverbs",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncomparable adverbs",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Hittite terms",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)/1 syllable",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hawaiian translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Mbyá Guaraní translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Nyunga translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scots translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tibetan translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Baby animals",
"en:Birds of prey",
"en:Falconry",
"en:Medical signs and symptoms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "like a bear with a sore head"
},
{
"word": "mad as a bear with a sore head"
},
{
"word": "sight for sore eyes"
},
{
"word": "sore eyes"
},
{
"word": "sore loser"
},
{
"word": "sorely"
},
{
"word": "soreness"
},
{
"word": "sore point"
},
{
"word": "sore throat"
},
{
"word": "sore-thumbish"
},
{
"word": "sore winner"
},
{
"word": "stand out like a sore thumb"
},
{
"word": "stick out like a sore thumb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sor"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sor",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sār",
"4": "",
"5": "ache, wound",
"pos": "noun"
},
"expansion": "Old English sār (“ache, wound”, noun)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sair"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sair",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sairaz",
"pos": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sairaz (adjective)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sh₂eyro-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sh₂eyro-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zeer",
"3": "",
"4": "sore, ache"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zeer (“sore, ache”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "sår",
"3": "",
"4": "wound"
},
"expansion": "Danish sår (“wound”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "sehr",
"3": "",
"4": "very"
},
"expansion": "German sehr (“very”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "anger",
"tr": "sāwar"
},
"expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (sāwar, “anger”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "hoed",
"3": "",
"4": "pain"
},
"expansion": "Welsh hoed (“pain”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "αἱμωδία",
"3": "",
"4": "sensation of having teeth on edge"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek αἱμωδία (haimōdía, “sensation of having teeth on edge”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sor, from Old English sār (“ache, wound”, noun) and sār (“painful, grievous”, adjective), from Proto-West Germanic *sair, from Proto-Germanic *sairaz (adjective) from Proto-Indo-European *sh₂eyro-, enlargement of *sh₂ey- (“to be fierce, afflict”).\nSee also Dutch zeer (“sore, ache”), Danish sår (“wound”), German sehr (“very”); also Hittite [script needed] (sāwar, “anger”), Welsh hoed (“pain”), Ancient Greek αἱμωδία (haimōdía, “sensation of having teeth on edge”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sorer",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "sorest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "er"
},
"expansion": "sore (comparative sorer, superlative sorest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Her feet were sore from walking so far.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Causing pain or discomfort; painfully sensitive."
],
"links": [
[
"pain",
"pain"
],
[
"discomfort",
"discomfort"
],
[
"painful",
"painful"
],
[
"sensitive",
"sensitive"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aching"
},
{
"word": "smarting"
},
{
"word": "painful"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1671, John Tillotson, “Sermon IV. The Advantages of Religion to Particular Persons. Psalm XIX. 11.”, in The Works of the Most Reverend Dr. John Tillotson, Late Lord Archbishop of Canterbury: […], 8th edition, London: […] T. Goodwin, B[enjamin] Tooke, and J. Pemberton, […]; J. Round […], and J[acob] Tonson] […], published 1720, →OCLC:",
"text": "Malice and hatred are very fretting and vexatious, and apt to make our minds sore and uneasy.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sensitive; tender; easily pained, grieved, or vexed; very susceptible of irritation."
],
"links": [
[
"Sensitive",
"sensitive"
],
[
"tender",
"tender"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "delicate"
},
{
"word": "fragile"
},
{
"word": "tetchy"
},
{
"word": "touchy"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The school was in sore need of textbooks, theirs having been ruined in the flood.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dire; distressing."
],
"links": [
[
"Dire",
"dire"
],
[
"distress",
"distress"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English informal terms",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Joe was sore at Bob for beating him at checkers.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1951, J. D. Salinger, The Catcher in the Rye, Boston, Mass.: Little, Brown and Company, →OCLC, page 53:",
"text": "“God damn it.” He was sore as hell. He was really furious.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2024 May 1, “Network News: Do TfN and the DfT actually respect each other?”, in RAIL, number 1008, page 13:",
"text": "TfN is clearly very sore about last year's axing of part of HS2.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Feeling animosity towards someone; annoyed or angered."
],
"links": [
[
"animosity",
"animosity"
],
[
"annoyed",
"annoyed"
],
[
"angered",
"angered"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) Feeling animosity towards someone; annoyed or angered."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "irked"
},
{
"word": "ratty"
},
{
"word": "annoyed"
},
{
"word": "angry"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene i]:",
"text": "[…]and your water is a sore decayer of your whoreson dead body.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Criminal; wrong; evil."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Criminal; wrong; evil."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "sô",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"enpr": "sôr",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"enpr": "sōr",
"note": "rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger"
},
{
"ipa": "/so(ː)ɹ/",
"note": "rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger"
},
{
"ipa": "/soə/",
"note": "non-rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger"
},
{
"homophone": "soar"
},
{
"homophone": "saw (non-rhotic)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sore.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/En-us-sore.ogg/En-us-sore.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/En-us-sore.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mūjiʕ",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "مُوجِع"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "muʔlim",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "مُؤْلِم"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "baljúčy",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "балю́чы"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "boléznen",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "боле́знен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bólen",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "бо́лен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "adolorit"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "suān",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "酸"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "bolavý"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "øm"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "sår"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "pijnlijk"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "kipeä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "arka"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "douloureux"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mṭḳivani",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "მტკივანი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "wund"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "weh"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "schlimm"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "entzündet"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "schmerzend"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "epódynos",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "επώδυνος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "poneménos",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "πονεμένος"
},
{
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "ʻeha"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "fájdalmas"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "fájó"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "causing pain",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "fáj"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "kippiä"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "tinn"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "doloroso"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "dolorante"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "infiammato"
},
{
"code": "it",
"english": "...is sore",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "...fa male"
},
{
"alt": "いたい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "itai",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "痛い"
},
{
"alt": "いたましい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "itamashii",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "痛ましい"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "chɨɨ",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "ឈឺ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "apeuda",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "아프다"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "chep",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "ເຈັບ"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "bolen",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "болен"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "lenguh-lenguh"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "mamae"
},
{
"code": "gun",
"lang": "Mbyá Guaraní",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "axy"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "övčtej",
"sense": "causing pain",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "өвчтэй"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "övdöž bajgaa",
"sense": "causing pain",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "өвдөж байгаа"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "sår"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "øm"
},
{
"code": "nys",
"lang": "Nyunga",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "bidjee"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "wund"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "dardnâk",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "دَردناک"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "obolały"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "bolący"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "dolorido"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "dureros"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "sensibil"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bolʹnój",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "больно́й"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "boléznennyj",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "боле́зненный"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "sair"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "goirt"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "causing pain",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "бо̑лан"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "causing pain",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "bȏlan"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "boľavý"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "boleč"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "dolorido"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "causing pain",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "öm"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "jèp",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "เจ็บ"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "na",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "ན"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "bólisnyj",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "бо́лісний"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "đau đớn"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "causing pain",
"word": "tost"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "čuvstvítelen",
"sense": "sensitive; tender",
"word": "чувстви́телен"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sensitive; tender",
"word": "empfindlich"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "sensitive; tender",
"word": "érzékeny"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "sensitive; tender",
"word": "kényes"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "sensitive; tender",
"word": "pāwera"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "čuvstvítelʹnyj",
"sense": "sensitive; tender",
"word": "чувстви́тельный"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "otčájan",
"sense": "dire, distressing",
"word": "отча́ян"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "dire, distressing",
"word": "erbarmelijk"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "dire, distressing",
"word": "wanhopig"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "dire, distressing",
"word": "kipeä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "dire, distressing",
"word": "pénible"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "dire, distressing",
"word": "désespérant"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "dire, distressing",
"word": "verzweifelt"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "dire, distressing",
"word": "händeringend"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "vasanistikós",
"sense": "dire, distressing",
"word": "βασανιστικός"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "dire, distressing",
"word": "égető"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "dire, distressing",
"word": "súlyos"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "otčájannyj",
"sense": "dire, distressing",
"word": "отча́янный"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sore"
],
"word": "sore"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English adverbs",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncomparable adverbs",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Hittite terms",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)/1 syllable",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hawaiian translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Mbyá Guaraní translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Nyunga translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scots translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tibetan translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Baby animals",
"en:Birds of prey",
"en:Falconry",
"en:Medical signs and symptoms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sor"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sor",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sār",
"4": "",
"5": "ache, wound",
"pos": "noun"
},
"expansion": "Old English sār (“ache, wound”, noun)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sair"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sair",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sairaz",
"pos": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sairaz (adjective)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sh₂eyro-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sh₂eyro-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zeer",
"3": "",
"4": "sore, ache"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zeer (“sore, ache”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "sår",
"3": "",
"4": "wound"
},
"expansion": "Danish sår (“wound”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "sehr",
"3": "",
"4": "very"
},
"expansion": "German sehr (“very”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "anger",
"tr": "sāwar"
},
"expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (sāwar, “anger”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "hoed",
"3": "",
"4": "pain"
},
"expansion": "Welsh hoed (“pain”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "αἱμωδία",
"3": "",
"4": "sensation of having teeth on edge"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek αἱμωδία (haimōdía, “sensation of having teeth on edge”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sor, from Old English sār (“ache, wound”, noun) and sār (“painful, grievous”, adjective), from Proto-West Germanic *sair, from Proto-Germanic *sairaz (adjective) from Proto-Indo-European *sh₂eyro-, enlargement of *sh₂ey- (“to be fierce, afflict”).\nSee also Dutch zeer (“sore, ache”), Danish sår (“wound”), German sehr (“very”); also Hittite [script needed] (sāwar, “anger”), Welsh hoed (“pain”), Ancient Greek αἱμωδία (haimōdía, “sensation of having teeth on edge”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "sore (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Joshua 9:24:",
"text": "And they answered Ioshua, and said, Because it was certainely told thy seruants, how that the Lord thy God commanded his seruant Moses to giue you all the land, and to destroy all the inhabitants of the land from before you, therefore we were sore afraid of our liues because of you, and haue done this thing.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1859, Alfred Tennyson, “Elaine”, in Idylls of the King, London: Edward Moxon & Co., […], →OCLC, pages 174–175:",
"text": "But on that day when Lancelot fled the lists, / His party, knights of utmost North and West, / Lords of waste marches, kings of desolate isles, / Came round their great Pendragon, saying to him / 'Lo, Sire, our knight thro' whom we won the day / Hath gone sore wounded, and hath left his prize / Untaken, crying that his prize is death.'",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1879, R[ichard] J[efferies], “The Old Punt: A Curious ‘Turnpike’”, in The Amateur Poacher, London: Smith, Elder, & Co., […], →OCLC, pages 19–20:",
"text": "Orion hit a rabbit once; but though sore wounded it got to the bury, and, struggling in, the arrow caught the side of the hole and was drawn out.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Very, excessively, extremely (of something bad)."
],
"links": [
[
"Very",
"very"
],
[
"excessively",
"excessively"
],
[
"extremely",
"extremely"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Very, excessively, extremely (of something bad)."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1885, Richard F. Burton, The Book of the Thousand Nights and a Night:",
"text": "And indeed I blamed myself and sore repented me of having taken compassion on him and continued in this condition, suffering fatigue not to be described, […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1919, Edgar Rice Burroughs, Jungle Tales of Tarzan:",
"text": "[… they] were often sore pressed to follow the trail at all, and at best were so delayed that in the afternoon of the second day, they still had not overhauled the fugitive.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sorely."
],
"links": [
[
"Sorely",
"sorely"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "sô",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"enpr": "sôr",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"enpr": "sōr",
"note": "rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger"
},
{
"ipa": "/so(ː)ɹ/",
"note": "rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger"
},
{
"ipa": "/soə/",
"note": "non-rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger"
},
{
"homophone": "soar"
},
{
"homophone": "saw (non-rhotic)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sore.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/En-us-sore.ogg/En-us-sore.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/En-us-sore.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sore"
],
"word": "sore"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English adverbs",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncomparable adverbs",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Hittite terms",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)/1 syllable",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hawaiian translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Mbyá Guaraní translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Nyunga translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scots translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tibetan translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Baby animals",
"en:Birds of prey",
"en:Falconry",
"en:Medical signs and symptoms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "canker sore"
},
{
"word": "cold sore"
},
{
"word": "desert sore"
},
{
"word": "fuck sore"
},
{
"word": "oriental sore"
},
{
"word": "pressure sore"
},
{
"word": "running sore"
},
{
"word": "saddle sore"
},
{
"word": "veld sore"
},
{
"word": "veldt sore"
},
{
"word": "weak sore"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sor"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sor",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sār",
"4": "",
"5": "ache, wound",
"pos": "noun"
},
"expansion": "Old English sār (“ache, wound”, noun)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sair"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sair",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sairaz",
"pos": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sairaz (adjective)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sh₂eyro-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sh₂eyro-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zeer",
"3": "",
"4": "sore, ache"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zeer (“sore, ache”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "sår",
"3": "",
"4": "wound"
},
"expansion": "Danish sår (“wound”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "sehr",
"3": "",
"4": "very"
},
"expansion": "German sehr (“very”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "anger",
"tr": "sāwar"
},
"expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (sāwar, “anger”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "hoed",
"3": "",
"4": "pain"
},
"expansion": "Welsh hoed (“pain”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "αἱμωδία",
"3": "",
"4": "sensation of having teeth on edge"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek αἱμωδία (haimōdía, “sensation of having teeth on edge”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sor, from Old English sār (“ache, wound”, noun) and sār (“painful, grievous”, adjective), from Proto-West Germanic *sair, from Proto-Germanic *sairaz (adjective) from Proto-Indo-European *sh₂eyro-, enlargement of *sh₂ey- (“to be fierce, afflict”).\nSee also Dutch zeer (“sore, ache”), Danish sår (“wound”), German sehr (“very”); also Hittite [script needed] (sāwar, “anger”), Welsh hoed (“pain”), Ancient Greek αἱμωδία (haimōdía, “sensation of having teeth on edge”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sores",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sore (plural sores)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "They put ointment and a bandage on the sore.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An injured, infected, inflamed or diseased patch of skin."
],
"links": [
[
"injured",
"injured"
],
[
"infected",
"infected"
],
[
"inflamed",
"inflamed"
],
[
"diseased",
"diseased"
],
[
"skin",
"skin"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1822, [Walter Scott], Peveril of the Peak. […], volume (please specify |volume=I to IV), Edinburgh: […] Archibald Constable and Co.; London: Hurst, Robinson, and Co., →OCLC:",
"text": "I see plainly where his sore lies.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Grief; affliction; trouble; difficulty."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "sô",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"enpr": "sôr",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"enpr": "sōr",
"note": "rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger"
},
{
"ipa": "/so(ː)ɹ/",
"note": "rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger"
},
{
"ipa": "/soə/",
"note": "non-rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger"
},
{
"homophone": "soar"
},
{
"homophone": "saw (non-rhotic)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sore.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/En-us-sore.ogg/En-us-sore.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/En-us-sore.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "saʕfa",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سَعْفَة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xocʻ",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "խոց"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "bólʹka",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бо́лька"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "rána",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ра́на"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "zôkhôm",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "জখম"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rána",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ра́на"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chuāng",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "瘡 /疮"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "wond"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "lezo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "skrapvundo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "haava"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "tulehdus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "ruhje"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "plaie"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chaga"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "čirki",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "ჩირქი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "c̣q̇luli",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "წყლული"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "iara",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "იარა"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "élkos",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "έλκος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "pligí",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πληγή"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "hélkos",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ἕλκος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "seb"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "gyulladás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "fekély"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"note": "sebes/sérült/gyulladt/fekélyes bőr (felület)",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "haava"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "raana"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piaga"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ferita"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ulcera"
},
{
"alt": "かさ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kasa",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "瘡"
},
{
"alt": "しゅもつ, shumotsu, はれもの, haremono",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "腫物"
},
{
"alt": "はれもの",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "haremono",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "腫れ物"
},
{
"alt": "ただれ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tadare",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "爛れ"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "dɑmbaw",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "ដំបៅ"
},
{
"alt": "傷處",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sangcheo",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "상처"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ulcus"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "maki"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "ipuipu"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "keha"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "tongako"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "mariao"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "łóód"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "yara",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "یاره"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Schlems"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "chaga"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "plagă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "boljáčka",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "боля́чка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rána",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ра́на"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "jázva",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "я́зва"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "creuchd"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lot"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "puthar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "llaga"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "kidonda"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "plɛ̌ɛ",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "แผล"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "plɛ̌ɛ-bpʉ̀ai",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "แผลเปื่อย"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "boljáčka",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "боля́чка"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rána",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ра́на"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin",
"word": "sưng"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sore"
],
"word": "sore"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English adverbs",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncomparable adverbs",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Hittite terms",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)/1 syllable",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hawaiian translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Mbyá Guaraní translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Nyunga translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scots translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tibetan translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Baby animals",
"en:Birds of prey",
"en:Falconry",
"en:Medical signs and symptoms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "soring"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sor"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sor",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sār",
"4": "",
"5": "ache, wound",
"pos": "noun"
},
"expansion": "Old English sār (“ache, wound”, noun)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sair"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sair",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sairaz",
"pos": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sairaz (adjective)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sh₂eyro-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sh₂eyro-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zeer",
"3": "",
"4": "sore, ache"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zeer (“sore, ache”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "sår",
"3": "",
"4": "wound"
},
"expansion": "Danish sår (“wound”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "sehr",
"3": "",
"4": "very"
},
"expansion": "German sehr (“very”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "anger",
"tr": "sāwar"
},
"expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (sāwar, “anger”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "hoed",
"3": "",
"4": "pain"
},
"expansion": "Welsh hoed (“pain”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "αἱμωδία",
"3": "",
"4": "sensation of having teeth on edge"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek αἱμωδία (haimōdía, “sensation of having teeth on edge”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sor, from Old English sār (“ache, wound”, noun) and sār (“painful, grievous”, adjective), from Proto-West Germanic *sair, from Proto-Germanic *sairaz (adjective) from Proto-Indo-European *sh₂eyro-, enlargement of *sh₂ey- (“to be fierce, afflict”).\nSee also Dutch zeer (“sore, ache”), Danish sår (“wound”), German sehr (“very”); also Hittite [script needed] (sāwar, “anger”), Welsh hoed (“pain”), Ancient Greek αἱμωδία (haimōdía, “sensation of having teeth on edge”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sores",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "soring",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sored",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sored",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sore (third-person singular simple present sores, present participle soring, simple past and past participle sored)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "blister"
},
{
"word": "lesion"
},
{
"word": "ulcer"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To mutilate the legs or feet of (a horse) in order to induce a particular gait."
],
"links": [
[
"mutilate",
"mutilate"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"gait",
"gait"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To mutilate the legs or feet of (a horse) in order to induce a particular gait."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "sô",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"enpr": "sôr",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"enpr": "sōr",
"note": "rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger"
},
{
"ipa": "/so(ː)ɹ/",
"note": "rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger"
},
{
"ipa": "/soə/",
"note": "non-rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger"
},
{
"homophone": "soar"
},
{
"homophone": "saw (non-rhotic)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sore.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/En-us-sore.ogg/En-us-sore.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/En-us-sore.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sore"
],
"word": "sore"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with homophones",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)/1 syllable",
"en:Baby animals",
"en:Birds of prey",
"en:Falconry",
"en:Medical signs and symptoms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sor",
"id": "sorrel",
"t": "sorrel"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sor (“sorrel”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "sor",
"4": "",
"5": "sorrel; reddish"
},
"expansion": "Old French sor (“sorrel; reddish”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "saur",
"3": "",
"4": "(archaic) reddish-brown; describing a young bird of prey"
},
"expansion": "French saur (“(archaic) reddish-brown; describing a young bird of prey”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sor (“sorrel”), from Old French sor (“sorrel; reddish”). Compare French saur (“(archaic) reddish-brown; describing a young bird of prey”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sores",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sore (plural sores)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1596, Edmund Spenser, An Hymne of Heavenly Beautie:",
"text": "Of the soare faulcon so I learn to fly",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A young hawk or falcon in its first year."
],
"links": [
[
"hawk",
"hawk"
],
[
"falcon",
"falcon"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:hawk"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1595–1596 (date written), William Shakespeare, “Loues Labour’s Lost”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene ii]:",
"text": "Some say a Sore, but not a sore, till now made sore with shooting.\nThe Dogges did yell, put ell to Sore, then Sorell iumps from thicket:\nOr Pricket-sore, or else Sorell, the people fall a hooting.\nIf Sore be sore, then ell to Sore, makes fiftie sores O sorell:\nOf one sore I an hundred make by adding but one more L.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A young buck in its fourth year."
],
"links": [
[
"buck",
"buck"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "sô",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"enpr": "sôr",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"enpr": "sōr",
"note": "rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger"
},
{
"ipa": "/so(ː)ɹ/",
"note": "rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger"
},
{
"ipa": "/soə/",
"note": "non-rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger"
},
{
"homophone": "soar"
},
{
"homophone": "saw (non-rhotic)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sore.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/En-us-sore.ogg/En-us-sore.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/En-us-sore.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sore"
],
"word": "sore"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sore meaning in English (51.1kB)
{
"called_from": "translations/609-20230504",
"msg": "Translation too long compared to word, so it is skipped",
"path": [
"sore"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sore",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.