See ulcus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ulcus meaning in Latin (5.3kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "úlcera",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: úlcera",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: úlcera"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ulcus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: ulcus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: ulcus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "úcera"
},
"expansion": "Galician: úcera",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: úcera"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ulcera"
},
"expansion": "Italian: ulcera",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: ulcera"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ulcere"
},
"expansion": "Old French: ulcere\nMiddle French: ulcere\nFrench: ulcère\n→ Persian: اولسر (ulser)\n→ Romanian: ulcer\n→ Turkish: ülser\n→ English: ulcer",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old French: ulcere\nMiddle French: ulcere\nFrench: ulcère\n→ Persian: اولسر (ulser)\n→ Romanian: ulcer\n→ Turkish: ülser\n→ English: ulcer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "úlcera"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: úlcera",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: úlcera"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "úlcera"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: úlcera",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: úlcera"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "",
"3": "*olcos"
},
"expansion": "*olcos",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*elkos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *elkos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁élḱos",
"4": "",
"5": "wound, illness, ulcer"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁élḱos (“wound, illness, ulcer”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₁elḱ-"
},
"expansion": "*h₁elḱ-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἕλκος",
"3": "",
"4": "wound, ulcer"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἕλκος (hélkos, “wound, ulcer”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "illr",
"3": "",
"4": "bad, sick"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse illr (“bad, sick”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अर्शस्",
"3": "",
"4": "hemorrhoids",
"tr": "árśas"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अर्शस् (árśas, “hemorrhoids”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier *olcos, from Proto-Italic *elkos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁élḱos (“wound, illness, ulcer”), from the root *h₁elḱ-; compare Ancient Greek ἕλκος (hélkos, “wound, ulcer”), Old Norse illr (“bad, sick”), Sanskrit अर्शस् (árśas, “hemorrhoids”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ulceris",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ulcus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ulcera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ulceris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ulcerum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ulcerī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ulceribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ulcus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ulcera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ulcere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ulceribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ulcus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ulcera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ulcus/ulcer<3>"
},
"expansion": "ulcus n (genitive ulceris); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ulcus/ulcer<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Diseases",
"orig": "la:Diseases",
"parents": [
"Disease",
"Health",
"Pathology",
"Body",
"Medicine",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sore, ulcer, wound"
],
"id": "en-ulcus-la-noun-2HjL9iRI",
"links": [
[
"sore",
"sore"
],
[
"ulcer",
"ulcer"
],
[
"wound",
"wound"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "vulnus"
},
{
"word": "ulcus cruris"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈul.kus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʊɫ̪kʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈul.kus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈulkus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "ulcus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "úlcera",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: úlcera",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: úlcera"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ulcus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: ulcus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: ulcus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "úcera"
},
"expansion": "Galician: úcera",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: úcera"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ulcera"
},
"expansion": "Italian: ulcera",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: ulcera"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ulcere"
},
"expansion": "Old French: ulcere\nMiddle French: ulcere\nFrench: ulcère\n→ Persian: اولسر (ulser)\n→ Romanian: ulcer\n→ Turkish: ülser\n→ English: ulcer",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old French: ulcere\nMiddle French: ulcere\nFrench: ulcère\n→ Persian: اولسر (ulser)\n→ Romanian: ulcer\n→ Turkish: ülser\n→ English: ulcer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "úlcera"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: úlcera",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: úlcera"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "úlcera"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: úlcera",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: úlcera"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "",
"3": "*olcos"
},
"expansion": "*olcos",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*elkos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *elkos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁élḱos",
"4": "",
"5": "wound, illness, ulcer"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁élḱos (“wound, illness, ulcer”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₁elḱ-"
},
"expansion": "*h₁elḱ-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἕλκος",
"3": "",
"4": "wound, ulcer"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἕλκος (hélkos, “wound, ulcer”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "illr",
"3": "",
"4": "bad, sick"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse illr (“bad, sick”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अर्शस्",
"3": "",
"4": "hemorrhoids",
"tr": "árśas"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अर्शस् (árśas, “hemorrhoids”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier *olcos, from Proto-Italic *elkos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁élḱos (“wound, illness, ulcer”), from the root *h₁elḱ-; compare Ancient Greek ἕλκος (hélkos, “wound, ulcer”), Old Norse illr (“bad, sick”), Sanskrit अर्शस् (árśas, “hemorrhoids”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ulceris",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ulcus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ulcera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ulceris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ulcerum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ulcerī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ulceribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ulcus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ulcera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ulcere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ulceribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ulcus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ulcera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ulcus/ulcer<3>"
},
"expansion": "ulcus n (genitive ulceris); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ulcus/ulcer<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "vulnus"
},
{
"word": "ulcus cruris"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"la:Diseases"
],
"glosses": [
"sore, ulcer, wound"
],
"links": [
[
"sore",
"sore"
],
[
"ulcer",
"ulcer"
],
[
"wound",
"wound"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈul.kus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʊɫ̪kʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈul.kus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈulkus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "ulcus"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.