See ulcus on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ulcus meaning in All languages combined (11.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ulcerate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ulculus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ulcus molle"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "ulcus",
"4": "",
"5": "sore"
},
"expansion": "Latin ulcus (“sore”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ulcer"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of ulcer",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin ulcus (“sore”). Doublet of ulcer.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ulcera",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ulcera"
},
"expansion": "ulcus (plural ulcera)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Palynology",
"orig": "en:Palynology",
"parents": [
"Geology",
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A rounded, pore-like aperture at either pole of a pollen grain."
],
"id": "en-ulcus-en-noun-jOamwOqe",
"links": [
[
"palynology",
"palynology"
],
[
"pore",
"pore"
],
[
"aperture",
"aperture"
],
[
"pole",
"pole"
],
[
"pollen",
"pollen"
],
[
"grain",
"grain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(palynology) A rounded, pore-like aperture at either pole of a pollen grain."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"chemistry",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"palynology",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Pathology",
"orig": "en:Pathology",
"parents": [
"Medicine",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1916, Ophthalmology: Essays, Abstracts and Reviews, volume 12, page 150",
"text": "He also likes the vapor-cauterization of Wesseli (100° C.), which does not produce an action at a distance. It also helps for deep scrophulous ulcera.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1954, Jules Samuels, Endogenous Endocrinotherapy, Including the Causal Cure of Cancer: Compendium, Amsterdam: N.V. Cycloscoop, page 316",
"text": "By the observations and experiments of numbers of clinicians and investigators it has become certain now that the central brain, particularly the hypothalamus, is of great importance for the origin of erosions and ulcera of the stomach.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1957, Experimental Medicine and Surgery, New York: Brooklyn Medical Press, page 163",
"text": "V. E., ♀.born 1920 (File Nr. 27, 26 October to 8 January 1954). Gastrectomy in March 1953 because of multiple ulcera of the stomach.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1988, Peter Langer, The Mammalian Herbivore Stomach: Comparative Anatomy, Function, and Evolution, Gustav Fischer Verlag, page 408",
"text": "More than 80% of all ulcera of the stomach in humans can be found along the lesser curvature (Haftner, 1965; Kommerell & Reiferscheid, 1979) and HCI and pepsin are supposed to be related to the aetiology of the ulcera.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of ulcer."
],
"id": "en-ulcus-en-noun-0MahghXJ",
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"ulcer",
"ulcer#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) Synonym of ulcer."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "ulcer"
}
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʌlkəs/"
}
],
"word": "ulcus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "úlcera",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: úlcera",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: úlcera"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ulcus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: ulcus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: ulcus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "úcera"
},
"expansion": "Galician: úcera",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: úcera"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ulcera"
},
"expansion": "Italian: ulcera",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: ulcera"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ulcere"
},
"expansion": "Old French: ulcere\nMiddle French: ulcere\nFrench: ulcère\n→ Persian: اولسر (ulser)\n→ Romanian: ulcer\n→ Turkish: ülser\n→ English: ulcer",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old French: ulcere\nMiddle French: ulcere\nFrench: ulcère\n→ Persian: اولسر (ulser)\n→ Romanian: ulcer\n→ Turkish: ülser\n→ English: ulcer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "úlcera"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: úlcera",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: úlcera"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "úlcera"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: úlcera",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: úlcera"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "",
"3": "*olcos"
},
"expansion": "*olcos",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*elkos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *elkos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁élḱos",
"4": "",
"5": "wound, illness, ulcer"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁élḱos (“wound, illness, ulcer”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₁elḱ-"
},
"expansion": "*h₁elḱ-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἕλκος",
"3": "",
"4": "wound, ulcer"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἕλκος (hélkos, “wound, ulcer”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "illr",
"3": "",
"4": "bad, sick"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse illr (“bad, sick”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अर्शस्",
"3": "",
"4": "hemorrhoids",
"tr": "árśas"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अर्शस् (árśas, “hemorrhoids”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier *olcos, from Proto-Italic *elkos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁élḱos (“wound, illness, ulcer”), from the root *h₁elḱ-; compare Ancient Greek ἕλκος (hélkos, “wound, ulcer”), Old Norse illr (“bad, sick”), Sanskrit अर्शस् (árśas, “hemorrhoids”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ulceris",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ulcus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ulcera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ulceris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ulcerum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ulcerī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ulceribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ulcus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ulcera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ulcere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ulceribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ulcus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ulcera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ulcus/ulcer<3>"
},
"expansion": "ulcus n (genitive ulceris); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ulcus/ulcer<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Diseases",
"orig": "la:Diseases",
"parents": [
"Disease",
"Health",
"Pathology",
"Body",
"Medicine",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sore, ulcer, wound"
],
"id": "en-ulcus-la-noun-2HjL9iRI",
"links": [
[
"sore",
"sore"
],
[
"ulcer",
"ulcer"
],
[
"wound",
"wound"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "vulnus"
},
{
"word": "ulcus cruris"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈul.kus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʊɫ̪kʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈul.kus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈulkus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "ulcus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "ulcus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin ulcus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "ulcus"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin ulcus",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "ulcus"
},
"expansion": "French ulcus",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin ulcus or French ulcus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ulcuse",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ulcus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un ulcus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ulcusul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ulcuse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște ulcuse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ulcusele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ulcus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui ulcus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ulcusului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ulcuse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor ulcuse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ulcuselor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ulcusule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ulcuselor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "ulcuse"
},
"expansion": "ulcus n (plural ulcuse)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "ulcuselor",
"gpi": "ulcuse",
"gsd": "ulcusului",
"gsi": "ulcus",
"n": "",
"npd": "ulcusele",
"npi": "ulcuse",
"nsd": "ulcusul",
"nsi": "ulcus",
"vp": "ulcuselor",
"vs": "ulcusule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sore, ulcer, wound"
],
"id": "en-ulcus-ro-noun-2HjL9iRI",
"links": [
[
"sore",
"sore"
],
[
"ulcer",
"ulcer"
],
[
"wound",
"wound"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "ulcus"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ulcerate"
},
{
"word": "ulculus"
},
{
"word": "ulcus molle"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "ulcus",
"4": "",
"5": "sore"
},
"expansion": "Latin ulcus (“sore”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ulcer"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of ulcer",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin ulcus (“sore”). Doublet of ulcer.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ulcera",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ulcera"
},
"expansion": "ulcus (plural ulcera)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Palynology"
],
"glosses": [
"A rounded, pore-like aperture at either pole of a pollen grain."
],
"links": [
[
"palynology",
"palynology"
],
[
"pore",
"pore"
],
[
"aperture",
"aperture"
],
[
"pole",
"pole"
],
[
"pollen",
"pollen"
],
[
"grain",
"grain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(palynology) A rounded, pore-like aperture at either pole of a pollen grain."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"chemistry",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"palynology",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Pathology"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1916, Ophthalmology: Essays, Abstracts and Reviews, volume 12, page 150",
"text": "He also likes the vapor-cauterization of Wesseli (100° C.), which does not produce an action at a distance. It also helps for deep scrophulous ulcera.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1954, Jules Samuels, Endogenous Endocrinotherapy, Including the Causal Cure of Cancer: Compendium, Amsterdam: N.V. Cycloscoop, page 316",
"text": "By the observations and experiments of numbers of clinicians and investigators it has become certain now that the central brain, particularly the hypothalamus, is of great importance for the origin of erosions and ulcera of the stomach.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1957, Experimental Medicine and Surgery, New York: Brooklyn Medical Press, page 163",
"text": "V. E., ♀.born 1920 (File Nr. 27, 26 October to 8 January 1954). Gastrectomy in March 1953 because of multiple ulcera of the stomach.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1988, Peter Langer, The Mammalian Herbivore Stomach: Comparative Anatomy, Function, and Evolution, Gustav Fischer Verlag, page 408",
"text": "More than 80% of all ulcera of the stomach in humans can be found along the lesser curvature (Haftner, 1965; Kommerell & Reiferscheid, 1979) and HCI and pepsin are supposed to be related to the aetiology of the ulcera.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of ulcer."
],
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"ulcer",
"ulcer#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) Synonym of ulcer."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "ulcer"
}
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʌlkəs/"
}
],
"word": "ulcus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "úlcera",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: úlcera",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: úlcera"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ulcus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: ulcus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: ulcus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "úcera"
},
"expansion": "Galician: úcera",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: úcera"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ulcera"
},
"expansion": "Italian: ulcera",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: ulcera"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ulcere"
},
"expansion": "Old French: ulcere\nMiddle French: ulcere\nFrench: ulcère\n→ Persian: اولسر (ulser)\n→ Romanian: ulcer\n→ Turkish: ülser\n→ English: ulcer",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old French: ulcere\nMiddle French: ulcere\nFrench: ulcère\n→ Persian: اولسر (ulser)\n→ Romanian: ulcer\n→ Turkish: ülser\n→ English: ulcer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "úlcera"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: úlcera",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: úlcera"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "úlcera"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: úlcera",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: úlcera"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "",
"3": "*olcos"
},
"expansion": "*olcos",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*elkos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *elkos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁élḱos",
"4": "",
"5": "wound, illness, ulcer"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁élḱos (“wound, illness, ulcer”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₁elḱ-"
},
"expansion": "*h₁elḱ-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἕλκος",
"3": "",
"4": "wound, ulcer"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἕλκος (hélkos, “wound, ulcer”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "illr",
"3": "",
"4": "bad, sick"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse illr (“bad, sick”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अर्शस्",
"3": "",
"4": "hemorrhoids",
"tr": "árśas"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अर्शस् (árśas, “hemorrhoids”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier *olcos, from Proto-Italic *elkos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁élḱos (“wound, illness, ulcer”), from the root *h₁elḱ-; compare Ancient Greek ἕλκος (hélkos, “wound, ulcer”), Old Norse illr (“bad, sick”), Sanskrit अर्शस् (árśas, “hemorrhoids”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ulceris",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ulcus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ulcera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ulceris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ulcerum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ulcerī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ulceribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ulcus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ulcera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ulcere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ulceribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ulcus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ulcera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ulcus/ulcer<3>"
},
"expansion": "ulcus n (genitive ulceris); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ulcus/ulcer<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "vulnus"
},
{
"word": "ulcus cruris"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"la:Diseases"
],
"glosses": [
"sore, ulcer, wound"
],
"links": [
[
"sore",
"sore"
],
[
"ulcer",
"ulcer"
],
[
"wound",
"wound"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈul.kus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʊɫ̪kʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈul.kus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈulkus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "ulcus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "ulcus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin ulcus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "ulcus"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin ulcus",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "ulcus"
},
"expansion": "French ulcus",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin ulcus or French ulcus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ulcuse",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ulcus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un ulcus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ulcusul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ulcuse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște ulcuse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ulcusele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ulcus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui ulcus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ulcusului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ulcuse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor ulcuse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ulcuselor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ulcusule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ulcuselor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "ulcuse"
},
"expansion": "ulcus n (plural ulcuse)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "ulcuselor",
"gpi": "ulcuse",
"gsd": "ulcusului",
"gsi": "ulcus",
"n": "",
"npd": "ulcusele",
"npi": "ulcuse",
"nsd": "ulcusul",
"nsi": "ulcus",
"vp": "ulcuselor",
"vs": "ulcusule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"sore, ulcer, wound"
],
"links": [
[
"sore",
"sore"
],
[
"ulcer",
"ulcer"
],
[
"wound",
"wound"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "ulcus"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.