See mad in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mey- (change)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "mad"
},
"expansion": "Middle English mad",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ġemǣdd"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġemǣdd",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*maidijaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to change; damage; cripple; injure; make mad"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *maidijaną (“to change; damage; cripple; injure; make mad”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*maidaz",
"id": "weak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *maidaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gemād",
"3": "",
"4": "silly, mad"
},
"expansion": "Old English gemād (“silly, mad”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gimeit",
"3": "",
"4": "foolish, crazy"
},
"expansion": "Old High German gimeit (“foolish, crazy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gemeit",
"3": "",
"4": "mad, insane"
},
"expansion": "German gemeit (“mad, insane”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃",
"3": "",
"4": "crippled"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃 (gamaiþs, “crippled”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "\"weak; crippled\"; compare Old English <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ang\">gemād</i> (“silly, mad”), Old High German <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"goh\">gimeit</i> (“foolish, crazy”), literary German <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"de\">gemeit</i> (“mad, insane”), Gothic <i class=\"Goth mention\" lang=\"got\">𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃</i> (gamaiþs, “crippled”)"
},
"expansion": "(\"weak; crippled\"; compare Old English gemād (“silly, mad”), Old High German gimeit (“foolish, crazy”), literary German gemeit (“mad, insane”), Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃 (gamaiþs, “crippled”))",
"name": "gloss"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mey-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mey-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "máel",
"3": "",
"4": "bald, dull"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish máel (“bald, dull”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "olt",
"2": "ap-maitinti",
"3": "",
"4": "to wound"
},
"expansion": "Old Lithuanian ap-maitinti (“to wound”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "मेथति",
"3": "",
"4": "he hurts, comes to blows",
"tr": "méthati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मेथति (méthati, “he hurts, comes to blows”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "\"to change\"; compare Old Irish <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">máel</i> (“bald, dull”), Old Lithuanian <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"olt\">ap-maitinti</i> (“to wound”), Sanskrit <i class=\"Deva mention\" lang=\"sa\">मेथति</i> (méthati, “he hurts, comes to blows”)"
},
"expansion": "(\"to change\"; compare Old Irish máel (“bald, dull”), Old Lithuanian ap-maitinti (“to wound”), Sanskrit मेथति (méthati, “he hurts, comes to blows”))",
"name": "gloss"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English mad, madde, madd, medd, from Old English ġemǣdd, ġemǣded (“enraged”), past participle of ġemǣdan, *mǣdan (“to make insane or foolish”), from Proto-Germanic *maidijaną (“to change; damage; cripple; injure; make mad”), from Proto-Germanic *maidaz (\"weak; crippled\"; compare Old English gemād (“silly, mad”), Old High German gimeit (“foolish, crazy”), literary German gemeit (“mad, insane”), Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃 (gamaiþs, “crippled”)), from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (\"to change\"; compare Old Irish máel (“bald, dull”), Old Lithuanian ap-maitinti (“to wound”), Sanskrit मेथति (méthati, “he hurts, comes to blows”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "madder",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "maddest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "er"
},
"expansion": "mad (comparative madder, superlative maddest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "You want to spend $1000 on a pair of shoes? Are you mad?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "He's got this mad idea that he's irresistible to women.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1588–1593 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Lamentable Tragedy of Titus Andronicus”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene i]:",
"text": "I have heard my grandsire say full oft, / Extremity of griefs would make men mad.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1920 October, Agatha Christie, “The Arrest”, in The Mysterious Affair at Styles […], New York, N.Y.: Grosset & Dunlap, published March 1927, page 218:",
"text": "Sometimes, I feel sure he is as mad as a hatter; and then, just as he is at his maddest, I find there is method in his madness.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2008, BioWare, Mass Effect (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →ISBN, →OCLC, PC, scene: Eden Prime:",
"text": "Dr. Manuel: Is it madness to see the future? To see the destruction rushing towards us? To understand there is no escape? No hope? No, I am not mad. I'm the only sane one left!",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Insane; crazy, mentally deranged."
],
"id": "en-mad-en-adj-6WD~ztYB",
"links": [
[
"Insane",
"insane#English"
],
[
"crazy",
"crazy"
],
[
"deranged",
"deranged"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly British Isles) Insane; crazy, mentally deranged."
],
"tags": [
"British-Isles"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "marrë"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "majnūn",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "مَجْنُون"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xentʻ",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "խենթ"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "giž",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "գիժ"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "bolia",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "বলিয়া"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "pogola",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "পগলা"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "llocu"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "alloriáu"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "allunáu"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "chifláu"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "dəli"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "gic"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "divanə"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "məcnun"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "foll"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "sot"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "lud",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "луд"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "boig"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "癡線"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "ci¹ sin³",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "痴线"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "癲"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "din¹",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "癫"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "瘋狂"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fēngkuáng",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "疯狂"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "瘋"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fēng",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "疯"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "šílený"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "vanvittig"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "skør"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "sindssyg"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "gal"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "waanzinnig"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "gek"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "zot"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "freneza"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "hull"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "ørur"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "svakur"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "hullu"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "mieletön"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fou"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "folle"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"tags": [
"neologism",
"neuter"
],
"word": "fol"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "tolo"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "giži",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "გიჟი"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "šešlili",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "შეშლილი"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sulierad avadmq̇opi",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "სულიერად ავადმყოფი"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "šeuracxadi",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "შეურაცხადი"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "wahnsinnig"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "verrückt"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "toll"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "irre"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "geisteskrank"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "trelós",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "τρελός"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "paráfronas",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "παράφρονας"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "frenovlavís",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "φρενοβλαβής"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "maniakós",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "μανιακός"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "manikós",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "μανικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "meshugá'",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "מְשֻׁגָּע"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "metoráf",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "מְטֹרָף"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "pāgal",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "पागल"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "unmad",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "उन्मद"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "bāvlā",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "बावला"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "bāvrā",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "बावरा"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vikṣipt",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "विक्षिप्त"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "őrült"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "ær"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "fola"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "gila"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "edan"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "pazzo"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "folle"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "matto"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "insano"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"alt": "きがくるった",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ki-ga kurutta",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "気が狂った"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"alt": "くるおしい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kuruoshii",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "狂しい"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"alt": "あたまがおかしい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "atama-ga okashii",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "頭がおかしい"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "edan"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "kix",
"lang": "Khiamniungan Naga",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "vāivâi"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "michin",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "미친"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "michida",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "미치다"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "şêt",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "شێت"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "dîn"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "bêhiş"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "delirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "vēcors"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "insānus"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "dēmēns"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "traks"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "ārprātīgs"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "vājprātīgs"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "pamišęs"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "nenormalus"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "beprotis"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "išprotėjęs"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "liv",
"lang": "Livonian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "ul"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "lou",
"lang": "Louisiana Creole French",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fou"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "lou",
"lang": "Louisiana Creole French",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fòl"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "lud",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "луд"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "gila"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "meecheeallagh"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "nay",
"lang": "Ngarrindjeri",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "wurangi"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "gal"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "sprø"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "baug"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "wōd"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "deli",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "دلی"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "mecnun",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "مجنون"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "lewanay",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "لېونی"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "divâne",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "دیوانه"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "pjt",
"lang": "Pitjantjatjara",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "rama"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "errsennich"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "szalony"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "louco"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "maluco"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "doido"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sumasšédšij",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "сумасше́дший"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bezúmnyj",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "безу́мный"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "béšenyj",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "бе́шеный"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "duševnobolʹnój",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "душевнобольно́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nevmenjájemyj",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "невменя́емый"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "maccu"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "iscassiadu"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "às a ciall"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "às a chiall"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "лу̑д"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "lȗd"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "bláznivý"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "teli",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "тели"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "loco"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "trastornado"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "zumbado"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "chiflado"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "desatinado"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "vansinnig"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "galen"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bâa",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "บ้า"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "vi khon ja rit",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "วิกลจริต"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "deli"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "kuduruk"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "beç"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "kaçık"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "üşütük"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "fıttırık"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "boževilʹnyj",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "божевільний"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zboževolilyj",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "збожеволілий"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "pāgal",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "پاگل"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "điên"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "cuồng"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 1 2 19 1 5 1 2 20 8",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "lienetik"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Are you mad at me?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Acts 26:11:",
"text": "And I punished them oft in euery Synagogue, and compelled them to blaspheme, and being exceedingly mad against them, I persecuted them euen vnto strange cities.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1913, Joseph C[rosby] Lincoln, chapter VI, in Mr. Pratt’s Patients, New York, N.Y., London: D[aniel] Appleton and Company, →OCLC:",
"text": "She was so mad she wouldn't speak to me for quite a spell, but at last I coaxed her into going up to Miss Emmeline's room and fetching down a tintype of the missing Deacon man.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Angry, annoyed."
],
"id": "en-mad-en-adj-5S1di3Ls",
"links": [
[
"Angry",
"angry"
],
[
"annoyed",
"annoyed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly US; informal in UK and Ireland) Angry, annoyed."
],
"raw_tags": [
"in UK and Ireland"
],
"tags": [
"US",
"informal"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 83 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 0",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "enoxáu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 83 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 0",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "engafáu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 83 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 0",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "embravecíu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 83 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 0",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "encabronáu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 83 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 0",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "rabiáu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 83 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 0",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "cabreáu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 83 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 0",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "enfurruñáu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 83 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 0",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "enfocicáu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 83 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 0",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "enfoscáu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 83 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 0",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "focicón"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 83 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 0",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "gafu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 83 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 0",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "kounnaret"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 83 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 0",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "fuloret"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 83 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 0",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "fumet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 83 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sǎrdit",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "сърдит"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 83 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "vred"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 83 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "gal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 83 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "boos"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 83 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "kwaad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 83 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "kolera"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 83 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 0",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "óður"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 83 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "vihainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 83 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "fâché"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 83 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "en colère"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 83 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "sauer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 83 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "böse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 83 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "éxallos",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "έξαλλος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 83 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "exorgisménos",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "εξοργισμένος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 83 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "trelós",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "τρελός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 83 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "orgílos",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "ὀργίλος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 83 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "gusar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 83 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 0",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "vihain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 83 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hwanada",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "화나다"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 83 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 0",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "ture",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "تورە"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 83 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 0",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "toraw",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "تۆراو"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 83 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 0",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "'adiz",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "عادز"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 83 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "īrātus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 83 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 0",
"code": "lou",
"lang": "Louisiana Creole French",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "fashé"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 83 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 0",
"code": "lou",
"lang": "Louisiana Creole French",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "kolè"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 83 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 0",
"code": "lou",
"lang": "Louisiana Creole French",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "kolær"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 83 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 0",
"code": "lou",
"lang": "Louisiana Creole French",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "brouyé"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 83 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 0",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "sint"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 83 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 0",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "sinna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 83 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 0",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "olm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 83 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 0",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "ierre"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 83 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 0",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "lewanay",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "لېویى"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 83 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 0",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "doll"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 83 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "bravo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 83 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "nervoso"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 83 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "irado"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 83 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "enfadado"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 83 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "enojado"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 83 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "cabreado"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 83 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "angry",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "enchilado"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 83 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "angry",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "emputado"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 83 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "baa klaang",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "บ้าคลั่ง"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 83 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zlyj",
"sense": "angry",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "злий"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 83 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rozhnivanyj",
"sense": "angry",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "розгніваний"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 83 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rozserdženyj",
"sense": "angry",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "розсерджений"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 83 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rozljučenyj",
"sense": "angry",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "розлючений"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English negative polarity items",
"parents": [
"Negative polarity items",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Wow, you really made this pie from scratch? I'm not mad at it.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2019, The Real Housewives of Atlanta, season 13, episode 3:",
"text": "I'm not mad at this little house, though.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2019, “'Thank U' Text: Ariana Grande's Collaborators Break Down The Artist's Latest Album”, in NPR:",
"text": "But I mean, once the flow was there, nobody was mad at it.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used litotically to indicate satisfaction or approval."
],
"id": "en-mad-en-adj-MXbYjL5t",
"links": [
[
"litotically",
"litotically#English"
],
[
"satisfaction",
"satisfaction#English"
],
[
"approval",
"approval#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly in the negative, informal) Used litotically to indicate satisfaction or approval."
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the negative"
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish English",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 2 25 2 1 1 1 23 5 23 1 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 20 1 0 1 1 26 3 30 1 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English intensifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 2 31 2 1 1 1 25 5 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 19 2 1 1 1 33 5 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 12 1 0 1 1 11 2 10 1 7 8 6 1 8 4 5 1 5 2 1 1 0 1 1 3 1 0 0 0 1 0",
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{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 12 0 0 1 1 11 1 10 1 7 9 7 1 10 5 6 1 6 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1 0 0 0 0 0",
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"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 25 3 2 3 4 23 5 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 3 23 4 3 3 3 21 9 27",
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"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 26 3 2 3 3 23 5 28",
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"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 25 3 2 3 4 22 5 29",
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"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 26 3 2 3 3 23 5 28",
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"name": "Terms with Assamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 23 4 3 3 3 25 6 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 25 3 2 3 4 23 5 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 26 3 2 3 3 22 5 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Breton translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 4 25 3 2 3 3 23 5 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 29 2 2 3 2 23 5 27",
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"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 26 3 2 3 3 23 5 28",
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"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 35 1 0 1 1 30 1 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 24 3 3 3 3 22 6 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 2 26 2 1 2 2 28 3 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 3 24 3 1 2 2 27 7 27",
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"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 1 30 1 0 2 1 26 4 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 26 3 2 3 4 22 5 28",
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"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 25 3 2 3 4 23 5 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Faroese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 25 3 2 3 3 24 5 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 3 23 3 0 2 2 27 6 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 26 3 2 3 3 22 5 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 27 3 2 3 4 21 5 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 3 23 3 2 2 2 28 6 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 19 6 2 1 1 28 11 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 24 4 3 3 3 23 6 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 24 3 2 2 2 25 7 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 22 6 3 2 3 23 9 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 26 3 2 3 3 23 5 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 2 29 1 0 1 1 30 4 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 26 3 2 3 4 22 5 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 2 26 2 1 1 1 30 5 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ingrian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 2 27 2 1 1 1 29 5 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 2 25 2 1 1 1 31 4 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 2 27 3 2 2 3 24 4 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Javanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 2 27 3 1 2 2 26 4 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khiamniungan Naga translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 26 3 2 3 3 23 5 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 2 27 2 1 1 1 29 5 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 26 3 2 3 4 22 5 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 26 3 2 3 4 22 5 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 25 3 2 3 4 23 5 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Livonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 1 32 1 1 1 1 31 2 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Louisiana Creole translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 26 3 2 3 4 22 5 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 25 3 2 3 4 23 5 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 27 3 1 2 2 24 7 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 26 3 2 3 3 23 5 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Manx translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 28 2 2 2 2 24 5 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ngarrindjeri translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 34 1 1 1 1 28 2 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 27 4 2 3 3 22 5 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 28 2 2 2 2 24 5 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 2 32 2 1 2 1 20 5 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 4 21 4 3 3 3 23 6 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 2 27 2 1 1 1 29 5 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Pashto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 27 3 2 3 4 21 5 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 28 2 1 2 2 24 5 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Pitjantjatjara translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 1 35 1 0 1 0 30 1 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 3 24 4 2 3 3 21 6 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 25 3 2 3 3 24 5 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 2 25 2 1 1 1 31 4 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 25 3 2 3 4 23 5 28",
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"name": "Terms with Sardinian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 26 3 2 4 3 23 5 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 26 3 2 3 3 23 5 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 26 3 2 3 4 22 5 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 1 34 0 0 0 0 32 1 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Southern Altai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 27 2 0 1 1 29 5 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 26 3 2 3 3 23 5 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 26 3 2 3 4 22 5 28",
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"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 25 3 2 3 3 25 4 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 26 3 2 3 3 23 5 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 28 2 1 2 2 24 5 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 25 3 2 3 4 23 5 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 27 2 1 1 1 29 5 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Volapük translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 15 12 4 4 8 14 1 17 0 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "en:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "It's mad that I got that job back a day after being fired.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bizarre; incredible."
],
"id": "en-mad-en-adj-9UdEJtpW",
"links": [
[
"Bizarre",
"bizarre"
],
[
"incredible",
"incredible"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, Ireland, informal) Bizarre; incredible."
],
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"UK",
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 15 12 4 4 8 14 1 17 0 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "en:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to be mad with terror, lust, or hatred",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Jeremiah 1:88:",
"text": "It is the land of graven images, and they are mad upon their idols.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1787, R. Bage, The Fair Syrian, page 314:",
"text": "My brother, quiet as a cat, seems perfectly contented with the internal feelings of his felicity. The Marquis, mad as a kitten, is all in motion to express it, from tongue to heel.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2010 May 27, Judy Astley, Blowing It: a brilliantly funny, mad-cap novel guaranteed to make you laugh from bestselling author Judy Astley, Random House, →ISBN, page 287:",
"text": "[…] at all, just a vast space of desert out in the saltlands of Nevada. It's serious dressing up, the maddest entertainment, craziest art, and at the end there's the burning of a huge effigy, stuffed with pyrotechnics 287.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Wildly confused or excited."
],
"id": "en-mad-en-adj-IpUlMe0k",
"links": [
[
"confused",
"confused"
],
[
"excited",
"excited"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 5 8 4 24 13 13 4 14 11",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "wanting intensely",
"word": "llocu"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 8 4 24 13 13 4 14 11",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "wanting intensely",
"word": "vild med"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 8 4 24 13 13 4 14 11",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "wanting intensely",
"word": "vild efter"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 8 4 24 13 13 4 14 11",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "wanting intensely",
"word": "helt oppe og køre"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 8 4 24 13 13 4 14 11",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "wanting intensely",
"word": "ravita"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 8 4 24 13 13 4 14 11",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "maniakós",
"sense": "wanting intensely",
"word": "μανιακός"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 8 4 24 13 13 4 14 11",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lyssasménos",
"sense": "wanting intensely",
"word": "λυσσασμένος"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 8 4 24 13 13 4 14 11",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "lewanay",
"sense": "wanting intensely",
"word": "لېونی"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 8 4 24 13 13 4 14 11",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "wanting intensely",
"word": "loco"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Extremely foolish or unwise; irrational; imprudent."
],
"id": "en-mad-en-adj-en:imprudent",
"links": [
[
"irrational",
"irrational"
],
[
"imprudent",
"imprudent"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:imprudent"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Aren't you just mad for that red dress?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Extremely enthusiastic about; crazy about; infatuated with; overcome with desire for."
],
"id": "en-mad-en-adj-mg-eQwih",
"links": [
[
"enthusiastic",
"enthusiastic"
],
[
"infatuated",
"infatuated"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, usually with for or about) Extremely enthusiastic about; crazy about; infatuated with; overcome with desire for."
],
"raw_tags": [
"with for or about"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a mad dog",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abnormally ferocious or furious; or, rabid, affected with rabies."
],
"id": "en-mad-en-adj-l6dqkTiS",
"links": [
[
"ferocious",
"ferocious"
],
[
"furious",
"furious"
],
[
"rabid",
"rabid"
],
[
"rabies",
"rabies"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of animals) Abnormally ferocious or furious; or, rabid, affected with rabies."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of animals"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "African-American Vernacular English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "New York English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 2 25 2 1 1 1 23 5 23 1 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 20 1 0 1 1 26 3 30 1 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English intensifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 2 31 2 1 1 1 25 5 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 19 2 1 1 1 33 5 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 12 1 0 1 1 11 2 10 1 7 8 6 1 8 4 5 1 5 2 1 1 0 1 1 3 1 0 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 12 0 0 1 1 11 1 10 1 7 9 7 1 10 5 6 1 6 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 25 3 2 3 4 23 5 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 3 23 4 3 3 3 21 9 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 26 3 2 3 3 23 5 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 25 3 2 3 4 22 5 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 26 3 2 3 3 23 5 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Assamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 23 4 3 3 3 25 6 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 25 3 2 3 4 23 5 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 26 3 2 3 3 22 5 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Breton translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 4 25 3 2 3 3 23 5 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 29 2 2 3 2 23 5 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 26 3 2 3 3 23 5 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 35 1 0 1 1 30 1 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 24 3 3 3 3 22 6 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 2 26 2 1 2 2 28 3 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 3 24 3 1 2 2 27 7 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 1 30 1 0 2 1 26 4 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 26 3 2 3 4 22 5 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 25 3 2 3 4 23 5 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Faroese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 25 3 2 3 3 24 5 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 3 23 3 0 2 2 27 6 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 26 3 2 3 3 22 5 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 27 3 2 3 4 21 5 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 3 23 3 2 2 2 28 6 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 19 6 2 1 1 28 11 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 24 4 3 3 3 23 6 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 24 3 2 2 2 25 7 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 22 6 3 2 3 23 9 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 26 3 2 3 3 23 5 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 2 29 1 0 1 1 30 4 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 26 3 2 3 4 22 5 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 2 26 2 1 1 1 30 5 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ingrian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 2 27 2 1 1 1 29 5 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 2 25 2 1 1 1 31 4 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 2 27 3 2 2 3 24 4 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Javanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 2 27 3 1 2 2 26 4 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khiamniungan Naga translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 26 3 2 3 3 23 5 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 2 27 2 1 1 1 29 5 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 26 3 2 3 4 22 5 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 26 3 2 3 4 22 5 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 25 3 2 3 4 23 5 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Livonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 1 32 1 1 1 1 31 2 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Louisiana Creole translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 26 3 2 3 4 22 5 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 25 3 2 3 4 23 5 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 27 3 1 2 2 24 7 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 26 3 2 3 3 23 5 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Manx translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 28 2 2 2 2 24 5 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ngarrindjeri translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 34 1 1 1 1 28 2 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 27 4 2 3 3 22 5 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 28 2 2 2 2 24 5 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 2 32 2 1 2 1 20 5 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 4 21 4 3 3 3 23 6 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 2 27 2 1 1 1 29 5 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Pashto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 27 3 2 3 4 21 5 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 28 2 1 2 2 24 5 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Pitjantjatjara translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 1 35 1 0 1 0 30 1 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 3 24 4 2 3 3 21 6 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 25 3 2 3 3 24 5 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 2 25 2 1 1 1 31 4 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 25 3 2 3 4 23 5 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sardinian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 26 3 2 4 3 23 5 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 26 3 2 3 3 23 5 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 26 3 2 3 4 22 5 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 1 34 0 0 0 0 32 1 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Southern Altai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 27 2 0 1 1 29 5 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 26 3 2 3 3 23 5 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 26 3 2 3 4 22 5 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 25 3 2 3 3 25 4 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 26 3 2 3 3 23 5 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 28 2 1 2 2 24 5 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 25 3 2 3 4 23 5 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 27 2 1 1 1 29 5 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Volapük translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 15 12 4 4 8 14 1 17 0 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "en:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I gotta give you mad props for scoring us those tickets.\nTheir lead guitarist has mad skills.\nThere are always mad girls at those parties.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Intensifier, signifying abundance or high quality of a thing; very, much or many."
],
"id": "en-mad-en-adj-sfB~mtcO",
"links": [
[
"very",
"very#Adverb"
],
[
"much",
"much#English"
],
[
"many",
"many#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "African-American Vernacular",
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, chiefly New York, African-American Vernacular) Intensifier, signifying abundance or high quality of a thing; very, much or many."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 4 7 4 2 2 2 70 8",
"sense": "slang: Intensifier, much",
"word": "wicked"
}
],
"tags": [
"New-York",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 19 6 2 1 1 28 11 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having impaired polarity."
],
"id": "en-mad-en-adj-gyZglkhE",
"links": [
[
"impaired",
"impaired"
],
[
"polarity",
"polarity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a compass needle) Having impaired polarity."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a compass needle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmæd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmæːd/",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛəd/",
"note": "New York City, New Orleans, Philadelphia, Baltimore"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-mad.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/En-us-mad.ogg/En-us-mad.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/En-us-mad.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æd"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mighty"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kinda"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hella"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "helluv"
}
],
"word": "mad"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mey- (change)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "mad"
},
"expansion": "Middle English mad",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ġemǣdd"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġemǣdd",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*maidijaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to change; damage; cripple; injure; make mad"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *maidijaną (“to change; damage; cripple; injure; make mad”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*maidaz",
"id": "weak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *maidaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gemād",
"3": "",
"4": "silly, mad"
},
"expansion": "Old English gemād (“silly, mad”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gimeit",
"3": "",
"4": "foolish, crazy"
},
"expansion": "Old High German gimeit (“foolish, crazy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gemeit",
"3": "",
"4": "mad, insane"
},
"expansion": "German gemeit (“mad, insane”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃",
"3": "",
"4": "crippled"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃 (gamaiþs, “crippled”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "\"weak; crippled\"; compare Old English <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ang\">gemād</i> (“silly, mad”), Old High German <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"goh\">gimeit</i> (“foolish, crazy”), literary German <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"de\">gemeit</i> (“mad, insane”), Gothic <i class=\"Goth mention\" lang=\"got\">𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃</i> (gamaiþs, “crippled”)"
},
"expansion": "(\"weak; crippled\"; compare Old English gemād (“silly, mad”), Old High German gimeit (“foolish, crazy”), literary German gemeit (“mad, insane”), Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃 (gamaiþs, “crippled”))",
"name": "gloss"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mey-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mey-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "máel",
"3": "",
"4": "bald, dull"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish máel (“bald, dull”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "olt",
"2": "ap-maitinti",
"3": "",
"4": "to wound"
},
"expansion": "Old Lithuanian ap-maitinti (“to wound”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "मेथति",
"3": "",
"4": "he hurts, comes to blows",
"tr": "méthati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मेथति (méthati, “he hurts, comes to blows”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "\"to change\"; compare Old Irish <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">máel</i> (“bald, dull”), Old Lithuanian <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"olt\">ap-maitinti</i> (“to wound”), Sanskrit <i class=\"Deva mention\" lang=\"sa\">मेथति</i> (méthati, “he hurts, comes to blows”)"
},
"expansion": "(\"to change\"; compare Old Irish máel (“bald, dull”), Old Lithuanian ap-maitinti (“to wound”), Sanskrit मेथति (méthati, “he hurts, comes to blows”))",
"name": "gloss"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English mad, madde, madd, medd, from Old English ġemǣdd, ġemǣded (“enraged”), past participle of ġemǣdan, *mǣdan (“to make insane or foolish”), from Proto-Germanic *maidijaną (“to change; damage; cripple; injure; make mad”), from Proto-Germanic *maidaz (\"weak; crippled\"; compare Old English gemād (“silly, mad”), Old High German gimeit (“foolish, crazy”), literary German gemeit (“mad, insane”), Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃 (gamaiþs, “crippled”)), from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (\"to change\"; compare Old Irish máel (“bald, dull”), Old Lithuanian ap-maitinti (“to wound”), Sanskrit मेथति (méthati, “he hurts, comes to blows”)).",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"kind": "topical",
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"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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"derived": [
{
"word": "all over the place like a mad woman's custard"
},
{
"word": "as mad as a cut snake"
},
{
"word": "barking mad"
},
{
"word": "bemad"
},
{
"word": "big mad"
},
{
"word": "boiling mad"
},
{
"word": "drive someone mad"
},
{
"word": "flaming mad"
},
{
"word": "hopping mad"
},
{
"word": "horn-mad"
},
{
"word": "like hey-go-mad"
},
{
"word": "like mad"
},
{
"word": "little mad"
},
{
"word": "mad-apple"
},
{
"word": "mad as a bear with a sore head"
},
{
"word": "mad as a box of frogs"
},
{
"word": "mad as a brush"
},
{
"word": "mad as a cut snake"
},
{
"word": "mad as a fish"
},
{
"word": "mad as a hatter"
},
{
"word": "mad hatter"
},
{
"word": "mad as a hornet"
},
{
"word": "mad as a March hare"
},
{
"word": "mad as a meat axe"
},
{
"word": "mad as a mongoose"
},
{
"word": "mad as a wet hen"
},
{
"word": "mad as cut snakes"
},
{
"word": "mad as hops"
},
{
"word": "madbrain"
},
{
"word": "madbrained"
},
{
"word": "mad-cap"
},
{
"word": "madcap"
},
{
"word": "Madchester"
},
{
"word": "mad cow"
},
{
"word": "mad cow disease"
},
{
"word": "madden"
},
{
"word": "madding"
},
{
"word": "maddish"
},
{
"word": "maddle"
},
{
"word": "mad-doctor"
},
{
"word": "mad-dog"
},
{
"word": "mad dog"
},
{
"word": "mad dogs and Englishmen"
},
{
"word": "mad enough to chew nails"
},
{
"word": "mad for it"
},
{
"word": "mad hatter disease"
},
{
"word": "mad hatter syndrome"
},
{
"word": "madhead"
},
{
"word": "mad honey"
},
{
"word": "madhouse"
},
{
"word": "mad itch"
},
{
"word": "Mad King George"
},
{
"word": "mad lad"
},
{
"word": "Mad Lib"
},
{
"word": "madling"
},
{
"word": "madly"
},
{
"word": "mad man"
},
{
"word": "madman"
},
{
"word": "mad minute"
},
{
"word": "mad money"
},
{
"word": "madness"
},
{
"word": "mad on"
},
{
"word": "mad-on"
},
{
"word": "madperson"
},
{
"word": "mad professor"
},
{
"word": "mad props"
},
{
"word": "mad queen chess"
},
{
"word": "Mad River"
},
{
"word": "mad science"
},
{
"word": "mad scientist"
},
{
"word": "madsome"
},
{
"word": "madstone"
},
{
"word": "mad with it"
},
{
"word": "madwoman"
},
{
"word": "madwort"
},
{
"word": "mald"
},
{
"word": "malding"
},
{
"word": "raging mad"
},
{
"word": "rip-snorting mad"
},
{
"word": "run mad"
},
{
"word": "semimad"
},
{
"word": "spitting mad"
},
{
"word": "stark raving mad"
},
{
"word": "stark staring mad"
},
{
"word": "unmad"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He was driving mad slow.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "It's mad hot today.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "He seems mad keen on her.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Intensifier; to a large degree; extremely; exceedingly; very; unbelievably."
],
"id": "en-mad-en-adv-HziXbCsh",
"links": [
[
"extremely",
"extremely"
],
[
"exceedingly",
"exceedingly"
],
[
"very",
"very"
],
[
"unbelievably",
"unbelievable"
]
],
"qualifier": "African-American Vernacular",
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, chiefly New York, African-American Vernacular, UK and Ireland, dialectal) Intensifier; to a large degree; extremely; exceedingly; very; unbelievably."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wicked"
},
{
"sense": "slang: Intensifier; very",
"word": "hella"
}
],
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"New-York",
"UK",
"dialectal",
"not-comparable",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmæd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmæːd/",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛəd/",
"note": "New York City, New Orleans, Philadelphia, Baltimore"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-mad.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/En-us-mad.ogg/En-us-mad.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/En-us-mad.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æd"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "helluv"
}
],
"word": "mad"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "madden"
},
"expansion": "Middle English madden",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġemǣdan"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġemǣdan",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English madden, from the adjective; compare Old English ġemǣdan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mads",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "madding",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "madded",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "madded",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
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"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1832, Tales of the Alhambra, Washington Irving:",
"text": "The imperial Elizabetta gazed with surprise at the youthful and unpretending appearance of the little being that had set the world madding.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To be or become mad."
],
"id": "en-mad-en-verb-iebXhD3u",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, intransitive) To be or become mad."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jamaican English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 2 25 2 1 1 1 23 5 23 1 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 20 1 0 1 1 26 3 30 1 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English intensifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 5 13 11 4 4 10 12 1 15 0 21",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anger",
"orig": "en:Anger",
"parents": [
"Emotions",
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 15 12 4 4 8 14 1 17 0 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "en:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1595 December 9 (first known performance), William Shakespeare, “The life and death of King Richard the Second”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene 5]:",
"text": "This musick mads me, let it sound no more.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1624, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy: […], 2nd edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, →OCLC, partition I, section 2, member 4, subsection iv:",
"text": "He that mads others, if he were so humoured, would be as mad himself, as much grieved and tormented […].",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1993 March 22, “Oh Carolina”, in Pure Pleasure, performed by Shaggy (musician):",
"text": "Carolina! Whine your body gyal! Make Dem know say you have it fi mad dem",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To madden, to anger, to frustrate."
],
"id": "en-mad-en-verb-AZ8L5ly1",
"links": [
[
"madden",
"madden"
],
[
"anger",
"anger"
],
[
"frustrate",
"frustrate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now colloquial US, Jamaica) To madden, to anger, to frustrate."
],
"tags": [
"Jamaica",
"US",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmæd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmæːd/",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛəd/",
"note": "New York City, New Orleans, Philadelphia, Baltimore"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-mad.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/En-us-mad.ogg/En-us-mad.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/En-us-mad.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æd"
}
],
"word": "mad"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English adverbs",
"English degree adverbs",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English intensifiers",
"English lemmas",
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mey- (change)",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English three-letter words",
"English uncomparable adverbs",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Norwegian translations",
"Rhymes:English/æd",
"Rhymes:English/æd/1 syllable",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Assamese translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Breton translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Javanese translations",
"Terms with Khiamniungan Naga translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Livonian translations",
"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Manx translations",
"Terms with Ngarrindjeri translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Pashto translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Pitjantjatjara translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sardinian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Southern Altai translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"en:Anger",
"en:Emotions"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mey- (change)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "mad"
},
"expansion": "Middle English mad",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ġemǣdd"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġemǣdd",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*maidijaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to change; damage; cripple; injure; make mad"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *maidijaną (“to change; damage; cripple; injure; make mad”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*maidaz",
"id": "weak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *maidaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gemād",
"3": "",
"4": "silly, mad"
},
"expansion": "Old English gemād (“silly, mad”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gimeit",
"3": "",
"4": "foolish, crazy"
},
"expansion": "Old High German gimeit (“foolish, crazy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gemeit",
"3": "",
"4": "mad, insane"
},
"expansion": "German gemeit (“mad, insane”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃",
"3": "",
"4": "crippled"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃 (gamaiþs, “crippled”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "\"weak; crippled\"; compare Old English <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ang\">gemād</i> (“silly, mad”), Old High German <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"goh\">gimeit</i> (“foolish, crazy”), literary German <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"de\">gemeit</i> (“mad, insane”), Gothic <i class=\"Goth mention\" lang=\"got\">𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃</i> (gamaiþs, “crippled”)"
},
"expansion": "(\"weak; crippled\"; compare Old English gemād (“silly, mad”), Old High German gimeit (“foolish, crazy”), literary German gemeit (“mad, insane”), Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃 (gamaiþs, “crippled”))",
"name": "gloss"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mey-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mey-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "máel",
"3": "",
"4": "bald, dull"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish máel (“bald, dull”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "olt",
"2": "ap-maitinti",
"3": "",
"4": "to wound"
},
"expansion": "Old Lithuanian ap-maitinti (“to wound”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "मेथति",
"3": "",
"4": "he hurts, comes to blows",
"tr": "méthati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मेथति (méthati, “he hurts, comes to blows”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "\"to change\"; compare Old Irish <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">máel</i> (“bald, dull”), Old Lithuanian <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"olt\">ap-maitinti</i> (“to wound”), Sanskrit <i class=\"Deva mention\" lang=\"sa\">मेथति</i> (méthati, “he hurts, comes to blows”)"
},
"expansion": "(\"to change\"; compare Old Irish máel (“bald, dull”), Old Lithuanian ap-maitinti (“to wound”), Sanskrit मेथति (méthati, “he hurts, comes to blows”))",
"name": "gloss"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English mad, madde, madd, medd, from Old English ġemǣdd, ġemǣded (“enraged”), past participle of ġemǣdan, *mǣdan (“to make insane or foolish”), from Proto-Germanic *maidijaną (“to change; damage; cripple; injure; make mad”), from Proto-Germanic *maidaz (\"weak; crippled\"; compare Old English gemād (“silly, mad”), Old High German gimeit (“foolish, crazy”), literary German gemeit (“mad, insane”), Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃 (gamaiþs, “crippled”)), from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (\"to change\"; compare Old Irish máel (“bald, dull”), Old Lithuanian ap-maitinti (“to wound”), Sanskrit मेथति (méthati, “he hurts, comes to blows”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "madder",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "maddest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "er"
},
"expansion": "mad (comparative madder, superlative maddest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "You want to spend $1000 on a pair of shoes? Are you mad?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "He's got this mad idea that he's irresistible to women.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1588–1593 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Lamentable Tragedy of Titus Andronicus”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene i]:",
"text": "I have heard my grandsire say full oft, / Extremity of griefs would make men mad.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1920 October, Agatha Christie, “The Arrest”, in The Mysterious Affair at Styles […], New York, N.Y.: Grosset & Dunlap, published March 1927, page 218:",
"text": "Sometimes, I feel sure he is as mad as a hatter; and then, just as he is at his maddest, I find there is method in his madness.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2008, BioWare, Mass Effect (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →ISBN, →OCLC, PC, scene: Eden Prime:",
"text": "Dr. Manuel: Is it madness to see the future? To see the destruction rushing towards us? To understand there is no escape? No hope? No, I am not mad. I'm the only sane one left!",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Insane; crazy, mentally deranged."
],
"links": [
[
"Insane",
"insane#English"
],
[
"crazy",
"crazy"
],
[
"deranged",
"deranged"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly British Isles) Insane; crazy, mentally deranged."
],
"tags": [
"British-Isles"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Are you mad at me?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Acts 26:11:",
"text": "And I punished them oft in euery Synagogue, and compelled them to blaspheme, and being exceedingly mad against them, I persecuted them euen vnto strange cities.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1913, Joseph C[rosby] Lincoln, chapter VI, in Mr. Pratt’s Patients, New York, N.Y., London: D[aniel] Appleton and Company, →OCLC:",
"text": "She was so mad she wouldn't speak to me for quite a spell, but at last I coaxed her into going up to Miss Emmeline's room and fetching down a tintype of the missing Deacon man.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Angry, annoyed."
],
"links": [
[
"Angry",
"angry"
],
[
"annoyed",
"annoyed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly US; informal in UK and Ireland) Angry, annoyed."
],
"raw_tags": [
"in UK and Ireland"
],
"tags": [
"US",
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English informal terms",
"English negative polarity items",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Wow, you really made this pie from scratch? I'm not mad at it.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2019, The Real Housewives of Atlanta, season 13, episode 3:",
"text": "I'm not mad at this little house, though.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2019, “'Thank U' Text: Ariana Grande's Collaborators Break Down The Artist's Latest Album”, in NPR:",
"text": "But I mean, once the flow was there, nobody was mad at it.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used litotically to indicate satisfaction or approval."
],
"links": [
[
"litotically",
"litotically#English"
],
[
"satisfaction",
"satisfaction#English"
],
[
"approval",
"approval#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly in the negative, informal) Used litotically to indicate satisfaction or approval."
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the negative"
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English informal terms",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Irish English"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "It's mad that I got that job back a day after being fired.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bizarre; incredible."
],
"links": [
[
"Bizarre",
"bizarre"
],
[
"incredible",
"incredible"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, Ireland, informal) Bizarre; incredible."
],
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"UK",
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to be mad with terror, lust, or hatred",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Jeremiah 1:88:",
"text": "It is the land of graven images, and they are mad upon their idols.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1787, R. Bage, The Fair Syrian, page 314:",
"text": "My brother, quiet as a cat, seems perfectly contented with the internal feelings of his felicity. The Marquis, mad as a kitten, is all in motion to express it, from tongue to heel.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2010 May 27, Judy Astley, Blowing It: a brilliantly funny, mad-cap novel guaranteed to make you laugh from bestselling author Judy Astley, Random House, →ISBN, page 287:",
"text": "[…] at all, just a vast space of desert out in the saltlands of Nevada. It's serious dressing up, the maddest entertainment, craziest art, and at the end there's the burning of a huge effigy, stuffed with pyrotechnics 287.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Wildly confused or excited."
],
"links": [
[
"confused",
"confused"
],
[
"excited",
"excited"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Extremely foolish or unwise; irrational; imprudent."
],
"links": [
[
"irrational",
"irrational"
],
[
"imprudent",
"imprudent"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:imprudent"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English colloquialisms",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Aren't you just mad for that red dress?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Extremely enthusiastic about; crazy about; infatuated with; overcome with desire for."
],
"links": [
[
"enthusiastic",
"enthusiastic"
],
[
"infatuated",
"infatuated"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, usually with for or about) Extremely enthusiastic about; crazy about; infatuated with; overcome with desire for."
],
"raw_tags": [
"with for or about"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a mad dog",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abnormally ferocious or furious; or, rabid, affected with rabies."
],
"links": [
[
"ferocious",
"ferocious"
],
[
"furious",
"furious"
],
[
"rabid",
"rabid"
],
[
"rabies",
"rabies"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of animals) Abnormally ferocious or furious; or, rabid, affected with rabies."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of animals"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"African-American Vernacular English",
"English slang",
"English terms with usage examples",
"New York English"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I gotta give you mad props for scoring us those tickets.\nTheir lead guitarist has mad skills.\nThere are always mad girls at those parties.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Intensifier, signifying abundance or high quality of a thing; very, much or many."
],
"links": [
[
"very",
"very#Adverb"
],
[
"much",
"much#English"
],
[
"many",
"many#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "African-American Vernacular",
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, chiefly New York, African-American Vernacular) Intensifier, signifying abundance or high quality of a thing; very, much or many."
],
"tags": [
"New-York",
"slang"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Having impaired polarity."
],
"links": [
[
"impaired",
"impaired"
],
[
"polarity",
"polarity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a compass needle) Having impaired polarity."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a compass needle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmæd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmæːd/",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛəd/",
"note": "New York City, New Orleans, Philadelphia, Baltimore"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-mad.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/En-us-mad.ogg/En-us-mad.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/En-us-mad.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æd"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "slang: Intensifier, much",
"word": "wicked"
},
{
"word": "mighty"
},
{
"word": "kinda"
},
{
"word": "helluv"
},
{
"word": "hella"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "marrë"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "majnūn",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "مَجْنُون"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xentʻ",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "խենթ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "giž",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "գիժ"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "bolia",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "বলিয়া"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "pogola",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "পগলা"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "llocu"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "alloriáu"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "allunáu"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "chifláu"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "dəli"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "gic"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "divanə"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "məcnun"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "foll"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "sot"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "lud",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "луд"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "boig"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "癡線"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "ci¹ sin³",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "痴线"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "癲"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "din¹",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "癫"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "瘋狂"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fēngkuáng",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "疯狂"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "瘋"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fēng",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "疯"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "šílený"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "vanvittig"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "skør"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "sindssyg"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "gal"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "waanzinnig"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "gek"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "zot"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "freneza"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "hull"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "ørur"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "svakur"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "hullu"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "mieletön"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fou"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "folle"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"tags": [
"neologism",
"neuter"
],
"word": "fol"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "tolo"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "giži",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "გიჟი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "šešlili",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "შეშლილი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sulierad avadmq̇opi",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "სულიერად ავადმყოფი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "šeuracxadi",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "შეურაცხადი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "wahnsinnig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "verrückt"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "toll"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "irre"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "geisteskrank"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "trelós",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "τρελός"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "paráfronas",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "παράφρονας"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "frenovlavís",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "φρενοβλαβής"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "maniakós",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "μανιακός"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "manikós",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "μανικός"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "meshugá'",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "מְשֻׁגָּע"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "metoráf",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "מְטֹרָף"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "pāgal",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "पागल"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "unmad",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "उन्मद"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "bāvlā",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "बावला"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "bāvrā",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "बावरा"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vikṣipt",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "विक्षिप्त"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "őrült"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "ær"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "fola"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "gila"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "edan"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "pazzo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "folle"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "matto"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "insano"
},
{
"alt": "きがくるった",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ki-ga kurutta",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "気が狂った"
},
{
"alt": "くるおしい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kuruoshii",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "狂しい"
},
{
"alt": "あたまがおかしい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "atama-ga okashii",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "頭がおかしい"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "edan"
},
{
"code": "kix",
"lang": "Khiamniungan Naga",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "vāivâi"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "michin",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "미친"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "michida",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "미치다"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "şêt",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "شێت"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "dîn"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "bêhiş"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "delirus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "vēcors"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "insānus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "dēmēns"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "traks"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "ārprātīgs"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "vājprātīgs"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "pamišęs"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "nenormalus"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "beprotis"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "išprotėjęs"
},
{
"code": "liv",
"lang": "Livonian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "ul"
},
{
"code": "lou",
"lang": "Louisiana Creole French",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fou"
},
{
"code": "lou",
"lang": "Louisiana Creole French",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fòl"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "lud",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "луд"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "gila"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "meecheeallagh"
},
{
"code": "nay",
"lang": "Ngarrindjeri",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "wurangi"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "gal"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "sprø"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "baug"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "wōd"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "deli",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "دلی"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "mecnun",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "مجنون"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "lewanay",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "لېونی"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "divâne",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "دیوانه"
},
{
"code": "pjt",
"lang": "Pitjantjatjara",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "rama"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "errsennich"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "szalony"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "louco"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "maluco"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "doido"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sumasšédšij",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "сумасше́дший"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bezúmnyj",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "безу́мный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "béšenyj",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "бе́шеный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "duševnobolʹnój",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "душевнобольно́й"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nevmenjájemyj",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "невменя́емый"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "maccu"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "iscassiadu"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "às a ciall"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "às a chiall"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "лу̑д"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "lȗd"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "bláznivý"
},
{
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "teli",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "тели"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "loco"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "trastornado"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "zumbado"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "chiflado"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "desatinado"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "vansinnig"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "galen"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bâa",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "บ้า"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "vi khon ja rit",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "วิกลจริต"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "deli"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "kuduruk"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "beç"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "kaçık"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "üşütük"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "fıttırık"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "boževilʹnyj",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "божевільний"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zboževolilyj",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "збожеволілий"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "pāgal",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "پاگل"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "điên"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "cuồng"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "lienetik"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "enoxáu"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "engafáu"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "embravecíu"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "encabronáu"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "rabiáu"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "cabreáu"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "enfurruñáu"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "enfocicáu"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "enfoscáu"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "focicón"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "gafu"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "kounnaret"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "fuloret"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "fumet"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sǎrdit",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "сърдит"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "vred"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "gal"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "boos"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "kwaad"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "kolera"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "óður"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "vihainen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "fâché"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "en colère"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "sauer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "böse"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "éxallos",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "έξαλλος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "exorgisménos",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "εξοργισμένος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "trelós",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "τρελός"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "orgílos",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "ὀργίλος"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "gusar"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "vihain"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hwanada",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "화나다"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "ture",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "تورە"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "toraw",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "تۆراو"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "'adiz",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "عادز"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "īrātus"
},
{
"code": "lou",
"lang": "Louisiana Creole French",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "fashé"
},
{
"code": "lou",
"lang": "Louisiana Creole French",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "kolè"
},
{
"code": "lou",
"lang": "Louisiana Creole French",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "kolær"
},
{
"code": "lou",
"lang": "Louisiana Creole French",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "brouyé"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "sint"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "sinna"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "olm"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "ierre"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "lewanay",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "لېویى"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "doll"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "bravo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "nervoso"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "irado"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "enfadado"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "enojado"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "cabreado"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "angry",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "enchilado"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "angry",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "emputado"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "baa klaang",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "บ้าคลั่ง"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zlyj",
"sense": "angry",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "злий"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rozhnivanyj",
"sense": "angry",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "розгніваний"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rozserdženyj",
"sense": "angry",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "розсерджений"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rozljučenyj",
"sense": "angry",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "розлючений"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "wanting intensely",
"word": "llocu"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "wanting intensely",
"word": "vild med"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "wanting intensely",
"word": "vild efter"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "wanting intensely",
"word": "helt oppe og køre"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "wanting intensely",
"word": "ravita"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "maniakós",
"sense": "wanting intensely",
"word": "μανιακός"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lyssasménos",
"sense": "wanting intensely",
"word": "λυσσασμένος"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "lewanay",
"sense": "wanting intensely",
"word": "لېونی"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "wanting intensely",
"word": "loco"
}
],
"word": "mad"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English adverbs",
"English degree adverbs",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English intensifiers",
"English lemmas",
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mey- (change)",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English three-letter words",
"English uncomparable adverbs",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Norwegian translations",
"Rhymes:English/æd",
"Rhymes:English/æd/1 syllable",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Assamese translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Breton translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Javanese translations",
"Terms with Khiamniungan Naga translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Livonian translations",
"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Manx translations",
"Terms with Ngarrindjeri translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Pashto translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Pitjantjatjara translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sardinian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Southern Altai translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"en:Anger",
"en:Emotions"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "all over the place like a mad woman's custard"
},
{
"word": "as mad as a cut snake"
},
{
"word": "barking mad"
},
{
"word": "bemad"
},
{
"word": "big mad"
},
{
"word": "boiling mad"
},
{
"word": "drive someone mad"
},
{
"word": "flaming mad"
},
{
"word": "hopping mad"
},
{
"word": "horn-mad"
},
{
"word": "like hey-go-mad"
},
{
"word": "like mad"
},
{
"word": "little mad"
},
{
"word": "mad-apple"
},
{
"word": "mad as a bear with a sore head"
},
{
"word": "mad as a box of frogs"
},
{
"word": "mad as a brush"
},
{
"word": "mad as a cut snake"
},
{
"word": "mad as a fish"
},
{
"word": "mad as a hatter"
},
{
"word": "mad hatter"
},
{
"word": "mad as a hornet"
},
{
"word": "mad as a March hare"
},
{
"word": "mad as a meat axe"
},
{
"word": "mad as a mongoose"
},
{
"word": "mad as a wet hen"
},
{
"word": "mad as cut snakes"
},
{
"word": "mad as hops"
},
{
"word": "madbrain"
},
{
"word": "madbrained"
},
{
"word": "mad-cap"
},
{
"word": "madcap"
},
{
"word": "Madchester"
},
{
"word": "mad cow"
},
{
"word": "mad cow disease"
},
{
"word": "madden"
},
{
"word": "madding"
},
{
"word": "maddish"
},
{
"word": "maddle"
},
{
"word": "mad-doctor"
},
{
"word": "mad-dog"
},
{
"word": "mad dog"
},
{
"word": "mad dogs and Englishmen"
},
{
"word": "mad enough to chew nails"
},
{
"word": "mad for it"
},
{
"word": "mad hatter disease"
},
{
"word": "mad hatter syndrome"
},
{
"word": "madhead"
},
{
"word": "mad honey"
},
{
"word": "madhouse"
},
{
"word": "mad itch"
},
{
"word": "Mad King George"
},
{
"word": "mad lad"
},
{
"word": "Mad Lib"
},
{
"word": "madling"
},
{
"word": "madly"
},
{
"word": "mad man"
},
{
"word": "madman"
},
{
"word": "mad minute"
},
{
"word": "mad money"
},
{
"word": "madness"
},
{
"word": "mad on"
},
{
"word": "mad-on"
},
{
"word": "madperson"
},
{
"word": "mad professor"
},
{
"word": "mad props"
},
{
"word": "mad queen chess"
},
{
"word": "Mad River"
},
{
"word": "mad science"
},
{
"word": "mad scientist"
},
{
"word": "madsome"
},
{
"word": "madstone"
},
{
"word": "mad with it"
},
{
"word": "madwoman"
},
{
"word": "madwort"
},
{
"word": "mald"
},
{
"word": "malding"
},
{
"word": "raging mad"
},
{
"word": "rip-snorting mad"
},
{
"word": "run mad"
},
{
"word": "semimad"
},
{
"word": "spitting mad"
},
{
"word": "stark raving mad"
},
{
"word": "stark staring mad"
},
{
"word": "unmad"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mey- (change)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "mad"
},
"expansion": "Middle English mad",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ġemǣdd"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġemǣdd",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*maidijaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to change; damage; cripple; injure; make mad"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *maidijaną (“to change; damage; cripple; injure; make mad”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*maidaz",
"id": "weak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *maidaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gemād",
"3": "",
"4": "silly, mad"
},
"expansion": "Old English gemād (“silly, mad”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gimeit",
"3": "",
"4": "foolish, crazy"
},
"expansion": "Old High German gimeit (“foolish, crazy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gemeit",
"3": "",
"4": "mad, insane"
},
"expansion": "German gemeit (“mad, insane”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃",
"3": "",
"4": "crippled"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃 (gamaiþs, “crippled”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "\"weak; crippled\"; compare Old English <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ang\">gemād</i> (“silly, mad”), Old High German <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"goh\">gimeit</i> (“foolish, crazy”), literary German <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"de\">gemeit</i> (“mad, insane”), Gothic <i class=\"Goth mention\" lang=\"got\">𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃</i> (gamaiþs, “crippled”)"
},
"expansion": "(\"weak; crippled\"; compare Old English gemād (“silly, mad”), Old High German gimeit (“foolish, crazy”), literary German gemeit (“mad, insane”), Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃 (gamaiþs, “crippled”))",
"name": "gloss"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mey-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mey-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "máel",
"3": "",
"4": "bald, dull"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish máel (“bald, dull”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "olt",
"2": "ap-maitinti",
"3": "",
"4": "to wound"
},
"expansion": "Old Lithuanian ap-maitinti (“to wound”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "मेथति",
"3": "",
"4": "he hurts, comes to blows",
"tr": "méthati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मेथति (méthati, “he hurts, comes to blows”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "\"to change\"; compare Old Irish <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">máel</i> (“bald, dull”), Old Lithuanian <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"olt\">ap-maitinti</i> (“to wound”), Sanskrit <i class=\"Deva mention\" lang=\"sa\">मेथति</i> (méthati, “he hurts, comes to blows”)"
},
"expansion": "(\"to change\"; compare Old Irish máel (“bald, dull”), Old Lithuanian ap-maitinti (“to wound”), Sanskrit मेथति (méthati, “he hurts, comes to blows”))",
"name": "gloss"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English mad, madde, madd, medd, from Old English ġemǣdd, ġemǣded (“enraged”), past participle of ġemǣdan, *mǣdan (“to make insane or foolish”), from Proto-Germanic *maidijaną (“to change; damage; cripple; injure; make mad”), from Proto-Germanic *maidaz (\"weak; crippled\"; compare Old English gemād (“silly, mad”), Old High German gimeit (“foolish, crazy”), literary German gemeit (“mad, insane”), Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃 (gamaiþs, “crippled”)), from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (\"to change\"; compare Old Irish máel (“bald, dull”), Old Lithuanian ap-maitinti (“to wound”), Sanskrit मेथति (méthati, “he hurts, comes to blows”)).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "mad (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"African-American Vernacular English",
"British English",
"English dialectal terms",
"English slang",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Irish English",
"New York English"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He was driving mad slow.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "It's mad hot today.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "He seems mad keen on her.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Intensifier; to a large degree; extremely; exceedingly; very; unbelievably."
],
"links": [
[
"extremely",
"extremely"
],
[
"exceedingly",
"exceedingly"
],
[
"very",
"very"
],
[
"unbelievably",
"unbelievable"
]
],
"qualifier": "African-American Vernacular",
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, chiefly New York, African-American Vernacular, UK and Ireland, dialectal) Intensifier; to a large degree; extremely; exceedingly; very; unbelievably."
],
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"New-York",
"UK",
"dialectal",
"not-comparable",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmæd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmæːd/",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛəd/",
"note": "New York City, New Orleans, Philadelphia, Baltimore"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-mad.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/En-us-mad.ogg/En-us-mad.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/En-us-mad.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æd"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "slang: Intensifier; very",
"word": "hella"
},
{
"word": "helluv"
},
{
"word": "wicked"
}
],
"word": "mad"
}
{
"categories": [
"English degree adverbs",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English intensifiers",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English three-letter words",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æd",
"Rhymes:English/æd/1 syllable",
"en:Anger",
"en:Emotions"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "madden"
},
"expansion": "Middle English madden",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġemǣdan"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġemǣdan",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English madden, from the adjective; compare Old English ġemǣdan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mads",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "madding",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "madded",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "madded",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mad (third-person singular simple present mads, present participle madding, simple past and past participle madded)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1832, Tales of the Alhambra, Washington Irving:",
"text": "The imperial Elizabetta gazed with surprise at the youthful and unpretending appearance of the little being that had set the world madding.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To be or become mad."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, intransitive) To be or become mad."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"English colloquialisms",
"English terms with quotations",
"Jamaican English"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1595 December 9 (first known performance), William Shakespeare, “The life and death of King Richard the Second”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene 5]:",
"text": "This musick mads me, let it sound no more.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1624, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy: […], 2nd edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, →OCLC, partition I, section 2, member 4, subsection iv:",
"text": "He that mads others, if he were so humoured, would be as mad himself, as much grieved and tormented […].",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1993 March 22, “Oh Carolina”, in Pure Pleasure, performed by Shaggy (musician):",
"text": "Carolina! Whine your body gyal! Make Dem know say you have it fi mad dem",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To madden, to anger, to frustrate."
],
"links": [
[
"madden",
"madden"
],
[
"anger",
"anger"
],
[
"frustrate",
"frustrate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now colloquial US, Jamaica) To madden, to anger, to frustrate."
],
"tags": [
"Jamaica",
"US",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmæd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmæːd/",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛəd/",
"note": "New York City, New Orleans, Philadelphia, Baltimore"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-mad.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/En-us-mad.ogg/En-us-mad.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/En-us-mad.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æd"
}
],
"word": "mad"
}
Download raw JSONL data for mad meaning in English (48.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.