See loco in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Mind",
"orig": "es:Mind",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "People",
"orig": "es:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Psychology",
"orig": "es:Psychology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Seafood",
"orig": "es:Seafood",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "loco"
},
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "loco"
},
{
"lang": "Tetelcingo Nahuatl",
"lang_code": "nhg",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "luco"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "loco",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish loco",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "loco"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish loco",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "xaa",
"3": "لَوْقَاء",
"tr": "láwqa"
},
"expansion": "Andalusian Arabic لَوْقَاء (láwqa)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ar",
"3": "لَوْقَاء"
},
"expansion": "Arabic لَوْقَاء (lawqāʔ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ar",
"3": "لَاق",
"4": "",
"5": "to soften"
},
"expansion": "Arabic لَاق (lāq, “to soften”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "grc",
"3": "γλαυκός",
"t": "clear"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γλαυκός (glaukós, “clear”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "louco"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese louco",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "loccu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian loccu",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain.\nInherited from Old Spanish loco, perhaps from Andalusian Arabic لَوْقَاء (láwqa), from Arabic لَوْقَاء (lawqāʔ), feminine singular form of أَلْوَق (ʔalwaq, “stupid”), by reinterpreting the final Andalusian Arabic -a as the Ibero-Romance -a and back-forming the masculine with -o. Edward Roberts thinks the term is related to Arabic لَاق (lāq, “to soften”), but this verb is of root l-y-q, not l-w-q like أَلْوَق (ʔalwaq). Alternatively, derived from Ancient Greek γλαυκός (glaukós, “clear”). Compare Portuguese louco and Sicilian loccu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "loca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "locos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "locas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "loquísimo",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"sup": "loquísimo"
},
"expansion": "loco (feminine loca, masculine plural locos, feminine plural locas, superlative loquísimo)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lo‧co"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"lo‧co"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
9
]
],
"english": "I'm crazy for you.",
"text": "Estoy loco por ti.",
"translation": "I'm crazy for you.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
19
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
15,
20
]
],
"english": "David's really crazy.",
"text": "David está muy loco.",
"translation": "David's really crazy.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
24
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
18,
23
]
],
"english": "Lorena gets a bit crazy when she drinks [alcohol].",
"text": "Lorena se pone algo loca cuando bebe.",
"translation": "Lorena gets a bit crazy when she drinks [alcohol].",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crazy, insane, mad, nuts (asserting that something is out of place in the head)"
],
"id": "en-loco-es-adj-eVChFRBK",
"links": [
[
"crazy",
"crazy"
],
[
"insane",
"insane"
],
[
"mad",
"mad"
],
[
"nuts",
"nuts"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chiflado"
},
{
"word": "desquiciado"
},
{
"word": "pirado"
},
{
"word": "trastornado"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
40,
44
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
6
]
],
"english": "a rash decision taken at the last minute",
"text": "una decisión loca de último momento",
"translation": "a rash decision taken at the last minute",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
9,
18
]
],
"english": "Don't be imprudent, take your time.",
"text": "No sean locos, tómense su tiempo.",
"translation": "Don't be imprudent, take your time.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rash, risky, imprudent"
],
"id": "en-loco-es-adj-upIt1npb",
"links": [
[
"rash",
"rash"
],
[
"risky",
"risky"
],
[
"imprudent",
"imprudent"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "alocado"
},
{
"word": "arrebatado"
},
{
"word": "atolondrado"
},
{
"word": "imprudente"
},
{
"word": "insensato"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
23
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
17
]
],
"english": "You had some huge luck when winning the raffle.",
"text": "Tuviste una suerte loca al ganar la rifa.",
"translation": "You had some huge luck when winning the raffle.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tremendous, terrific, huge, enormous"
],
"id": "en-loco-es-adj-Sfjm2fjj",
"links": [
[
"tremendous",
"tremendous"
],
[
"terrific",
"terrific"
],
[
"huge",
"huge"
],
[
"enormous",
"enormous"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "enorme"
},
{
"word": "grande"
},
{
"word": "tremendo"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
35,
39
]
],
"english": "Grandma's clock has started malfunctioning.",
"text": "El reloj de la abuela se ha vuelto loco.",
"translation": "Grandma's clock has started malfunctioning.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"malfunctioning, broken and working incorrectly (said of a machine)"
],
"id": "en-loco-es-adj-NjxnNTq1",
"links": [
[
"malfunctioning",
"malfunctioning"
],
[
"broken",
"broken"
],
[
"incorrectly",
"incorrectly"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
25
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
16,
25
]
],
"english": "The bushes look overgrown now, you should trim them.",
"text": "Los arbustos se ven locos, deberías podarlos.",
"translation": "The bushes look overgrown now, you should trim them.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
24
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
16,
25
]
],
"english": "Your hair looks overgrown, go get a haircut.",
"text": "El cabello se te ve loco, ve a cortártelo.",
"translation": "Your hair looks overgrown, go get a haircut.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"overgrown, rambling"
],
"id": "en-loco-es-adj-27FwHqAk",
"links": [
[
"overgrown",
"overgrown"
],
[
"rambling",
"rambling"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "descuidado"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 1 2 5 5 21 11 5 1 3 20 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 0 3 2 3 20 7 3 3 3 25 30",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Neogastropods",
"orig": "es:Neogastropods",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"loose (pipe fittings, pulley)"
],
"id": "en-loco-es-adj-Lqo7-yI8",
"links": [
[
"loose",
"loose"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "flojo"
},
{
"word": "suelto"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 1 2 5 5 21 11 5 1 3 20 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
13
],
[
22,
26
]
],
"english": "She's so sexy, she looks so sexy.",
"text": "Pero qué loca es, qué loca se ve.",
"translation": "She's so sexy, she looks so sexy.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sexy (only with ser)"
],
"id": "en-loco-es-adj-6pSNKLiH",
"links": [
[
"sexy",
"sexy"
],
[
"ser",
"ser#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) sexy (only with ser)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈloko/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlo.ko]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oko"
}
],
"word": "loco"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Mind",
"orig": "es:Mind",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "People",
"orig": "es:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Psychology",
"orig": "es:Psychology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Seafood",
"orig": "es:Seafood",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "a lo loco"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "a tontas y a locas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "algarrobo loco"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cada loco con su tema"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "casa de locos"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "científico loco"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "de locos"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "elote loco"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "enfermedad de las vacas locas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "enloquecer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "haba loca"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hacerse el loco"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "locamente"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "mad as a hatter, mad as a March hare",
"translation": "mad as a hatter, mad as a March hare",
"word": "loco como una cabra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "loco de remate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "locoísmo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "locos y niños dicen la verdad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "locura"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "loquear"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "loquero"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "loquísimo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "malva loca"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "más loco que una cabra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "mate del loco"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pupusa loca"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "vaca loca"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "viruela loca"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "loco",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish loco",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "loco"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish loco",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "xaa",
"3": "لَوْقَاء",
"tr": "láwqa"
},
"expansion": "Andalusian Arabic لَوْقَاء (láwqa)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ar",
"3": "لَوْقَاء"
},
"expansion": "Arabic لَوْقَاء (lawqāʔ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ar",
"3": "لَاق",
"4": "",
"5": "to soften"
},
"expansion": "Arabic لَاق (lāq, “to soften”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "grc",
"3": "γλαυκός",
"t": "clear"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γλαυκός (glaukós, “clear”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "louco"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese louco",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "loccu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian loccu",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain.\nInherited from Old Spanish loco, perhaps from Andalusian Arabic لَوْقَاء (láwqa), from Arabic لَوْقَاء (lawqāʔ), feminine singular form of أَلْوَق (ʔalwaq, “stupid”), by reinterpreting the final Andalusian Arabic -a as the Ibero-Romance -a and back-forming the masculine with -o. Edward Roberts thinks the term is related to Arabic لَاق (lāq, “to soften”), but this verb is of root l-y-q, not l-w-q like أَلْوَق (ʔalwaq). Alternatively, derived from Ancient Greek γλαυκός (glaukós, “clear”). Compare Portuguese louco and Sicilian loccu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "locos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "loca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "locas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "loco m (plural locos, feminine loca, feminine plural locas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lo‧co"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"lo‧co"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "demencia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "trastorno"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "trastornar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "trastornado"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
14
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
17
]
],
"english": "He is a crazy man, be careful.",
"text": "Ese es un loco; ten cuidado.",
"translation": "He is a crazy man, be careful.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a crazy person; a madman"
],
"id": "en-loco-es-noun-uk9cC5En",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"crazy",
"crazy"
],
[
"madman",
"madman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) a crazy person; a madman"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chiflado"
},
{
"word": "chalado"
},
{
"word": "cabra loca"
},
{
"word": "tarambana"
}
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Caribbean Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central American Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "South American Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dude, guy"
],
"id": "en-loco-es-noun-MCCRvKQh",
"links": [
[
"dude",
"dude"
],
[
"guy",
"guy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(South America, Central America, Caribbean, colloquial) dude, guy"
],
"tags": [
"Caribbean",
"Central-America",
"South-America",
"colloquial",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a highly affected homosexual; fruit"
],
"id": "en-loco-es-noun-RkapZd9T",
"links": [
[
"homosexual",
"homosexual"
],
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 1 2 5 5 21 11 5 1 3 20 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 0 3 2 3 17 7 3 3 3 36 19",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Legumes",
"orig": "es:Legumes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 0 3 2 3 20 7 3 3 3 25 30",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Neogastropods",
"orig": "es:Neogastropods",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a plant in the genus Astragalus or Oxytropis"
],
"id": "en-loco-es-noun-BryacYsz",
"links": [
[
"Astragalus",
"Astragalus#Translingual"
],
[
"Oxytropis",
"Oxytropis#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈloko/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlo.ko]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oko"
}
],
"word": "loco"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Mind",
"orig": "es:Mind",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "People",
"orig": "es:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Psychology",
"orig": "es:Psychology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Seafood",
"orig": "es:Seafood",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
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"2": "arn"
},
"expansion": "Mapudungun [Term?]",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Mapudungun [Term?].",
"forms": [
{
"form": "locos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
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],
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],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
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]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chilean Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 1 2 5 5 21 11 5 1 3 20 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 0 3 2 3 20 7 3 3 3 25 30",
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"langcode": "es",
"name": "Neogastropods",
"orig": "es:Neogastropods",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Chilean edible gastropod mollusk that resembles abalone but is, in fact, a muricid (Concholepas concholepas)"
],
"id": "en-loco-es-noun-E0xWLCTU",
"links": [
[
"gastropod",
"gastropod"
],
[
"mollusk",
"mollusk"
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[
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"abalone"
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[
"muricid",
"muricid"
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],
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "abalón chileno"
}
],
"tags": [
"Chile",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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{
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{
"rhymes": "-oko"
}
],
"word": "loco"
}
{
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"Pages with entries",
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"Rhymes:Spanish/oko/2 syllables",
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"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
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"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Spanish terms derived from Andalusian Arabic",
"Spanish terms derived from Arabic",
"Spanish terms derived from Mapudungun",
"Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
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"es:Mind",
"es:Neogastropods",
"es:People",
"es:Psychology",
"es:Seafood"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
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"word": "loco"
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{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "loco"
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{
"lang": "Tetelcingo Nahuatl",
"lang_code": "nhg",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "luco"
}
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"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "loco",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish loco",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "loco"
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"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish loco",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "xaa",
"3": "لَوْقَاء",
"tr": "láwqa"
},
"expansion": "Andalusian Arabic لَوْقَاء (láwqa)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ar",
"3": "لَوْقَاء"
},
"expansion": "Arabic لَوْقَاء (lawqāʔ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ar",
"3": "لَاق",
"4": "",
"5": "to soften"
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"expansion": "Arabic لَاق (lāq, “to soften”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "grc",
"3": "γλαυκός",
"t": "clear"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γλαυκός (glaukós, “clear”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "louco"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese louco",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "loccu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian loccu",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain.\nInherited from Old Spanish loco, perhaps from Andalusian Arabic لَوْقَاء (láwqa), from Arabic لَوْقَاء (lawqāʔ), feminine singular form of أَلْوَق (ʔalwaq, “stupid”), by reinterpreting the final Andalusian Arabic -a as the Ibero-Romance -a and back-forming the masculine with -o. Edward Roberts thinks the term is related to Arabic لَاق (lāq, “to soften”), but this verb is of root l-y-q, not l-w-q like أَلْوَق (ʔalwaq). Alternatively, derived from Ancient Greek γλαυκός (glaukós, “clear”). Compare Portuguese louco and Sicilian loccu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "loca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "locos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "locas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "loquísimo",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"sup": "loquísimo"
},
"expansion": "loco (feminine loca, masculine plural locos, feminine plural locas, superlative loquísimo)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lo‧co"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"lo‧co"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Spanish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
9
]
],
"english": "I'm crazy for you.",
"text": "Estoy loco por ti.",
"translation": "I'm crazy for you.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
19
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
15,
20
]
],
"english": "David's really crazy.",
"text": "David está muy loco.",
"translation": "David's really crazy.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
24
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
18,
23
]
],
"english": "Lorena gets a bit crazy when she drinks [alcohol].",
"text": "Lorena se pone algo loca cuando bebe.",
"translation": "Lorena gets a bit crazy when she drinks [alcohol].",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crazy, insane, mad, nuts (asserting that something is out of place in the head)"
],
"links": [
[
"crazy",
"crazy"
],
[
"insane",
"insane"
],
[
"mad",
"mad"
],
[
"nuts",
"nuts"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chiflado"
},
{
"word": "desquiciado"
},
{
"word": "pirado"
},
{
"word": "trastornado"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Spanish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
40,
44
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
6
]
],
"english": "a rash decision taken at the last minute",
"text": "una decisión loca de último momento",
"translation": "a rash decision taken at the last minute",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
9,
18
]
],
"english": "Don't be imprudent, take your time.",
"text": "No sean locos, tómense su tiempo.",
"translation": "Don't be imprudent, take your time.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rash, risky, imprudent"
],
"links": [
[
"rash",
"rash"
],
[
"risky",
"risky"
],
[
"imprudent",
"imprudent"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "alocado"
},
{
"word": "arrebatado"
},
{
"word": "atolondrado"
},
{
"word": "imprudente"
},
{
"word": "insensato"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Spanish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
23
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
17
]
],
"english": "You had some huge luck when winning the raffle.",
"text": "Tuviste una suerte loca al ganar la rifa.",
"translation": "You had some huge luck when winning the raffle.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tremendous, terrific, huge, enormous"
],
"links": [
[
"tremendous",
"tremendous"
],
[
"terrific",
"terrific"
],
[
"huge",
"huge"
],
[
"enormous",
"enormous"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "enorme"
},
{
"word": "grande"
},
{
"word": "tremendo"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Spanish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
35,
39
]
],
"english": "Grandma's clock has started malfunctioning.",
"text": "El reloj de la abuela se ha vuelto loco.",
"translation": "Grandma's clock has started malfunctioning.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"malfunctioning, broken and working incorrectly (said of a machine)"
],
"links": [
[
"malfunctioning",
"malfunctioning"
],
[
"broken",
"broken"
],
[
"incorrectly",
"incorrectly"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Spanish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
25
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
16,
25
]
],
"english": "The bushes look overgrown now, you should trim them.",
"text": "Los arbustos se ven locos, deberías podarlos.",
"translation": "The bushes look overgrown now, you should trim them.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
24
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
16,
25
]
],
"english": "Your hair looks overgrown, go get a haircut.",
"text": "El cabello se te ve loco, ve a cortártelo.",
"translation": "Your hair looks overgrown, go get a haircut.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"overgrown, rambling"
],
"links": [
[
"overgrown",
"overgrown"
],
[
"rambling",
"rambling"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "descuidado"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"loose (pipe fittings, pulley)"
],
"links": [
[
"loose",
"loose"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "flojo"
},
{
"word": "suelto"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Spanish colloquialisms",
"Spanish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
13
],
[
22,
26
]
],
"english": "She's so sexy, she looks so sexy.",
"text": "Pero qué loca es, qué loca se ve.",
"translation": "She's so sexy, she looks so sexy.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sexy (only with ser)"
],
"links": [
[
"sexy",
"sexy"
],
[
"ser",
"ser#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) sexy (only with ser)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈloko/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlo.ko]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oko"
}
],
"word": "loco"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
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"Rhymes:Spanish/oko/2 syllables",
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"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
"es:Legumes",
"es:Mind",
"es:Neogastropods",
"es:People",
"es:Psychology",
"es:Seafood"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "a lo loco"
},
{
"word": "a tontas y a locas"
},
{
"word": "algarrobo loco"
},
{
"word": "cada loco con su tema"
},
{
"word": "casa de locos"
},
{
"word": "científico loco"
},
{
"word": "de locos"
},
{
"word": "elote loco"
},
{
"word": "enfermedad de las vacas locas"
},
{
"word": "enloquecer"
},
{
"word": "haba loca"
},
{
"word": "hacerse el loco"
},
{
"word": "locamente"
},
{
"english": "mad as a hatter, mad as a March hare",
"translation": "mad as a hatter, mad as a March hare",
"word": "loco como una cabra"
},
{
"word": "loco de remate"
},
{
"word": "locoísmo"
},
{
"word": "locos y niños dicen la verdad"
},
{
"word": "locura"
},
{
"word": "loquear"
},
{
"word": "loquero"
},
{
"word": "loquísimo"
},
{
"word": "malva loca"
},
{
"word": "más loco que una cabra"
},
{
"word": "mate del loco"
},
{
"word": "pupusa loca"
},
{
"word": "vaca loca"
},
{
"word": "viruela loca"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
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"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
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{
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"name": "glossary"
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{
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"3": "loco",
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"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish loco",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "loco"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish loco",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "xaa",
"3": "لَوْقَاء",
"tr": "láwqa"
},
"expansion": "Andalusian Arabic لَوْقَاء (láwqa)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ar",
"3": "لَوْقَاء"
},
"expansion": "Arabic لَوْقَاء (lawqāʔ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ar",
"3": "لَاق",
"4": "",
"5": "to soften"
},
"expansion": "Arabic لَاق (lāq, “to soften”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "grc",
"3": "γλαυκός",
"t": "clear"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γλαυκός (glaukós, “clear”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "louco"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese louco",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "loccu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian loccu",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain.\nInherited from Old Spanish loco, perhaps from Andalusian Arabic لَوْقَاء (láwqa), from Arabic لَوْقَاء (lawqāʔ), feminine singular form of أَلْوَق (ʔalwaq, “stupid”), by reinterpreting the final Andalusian Arabic -a as the Ibero-Romance -a and back-forming the masculine with -o. Edward Roberts thinks the term is related to Arabic لَاق (lāq, “to soften”), but this verb is of root l-y-q, not l-w-q like أَلْوَق (ʔalwaq). Alternatively, derived from Ancient Greek γλαυκός (glaukós, “clear”). Compare Portuguese louco and Sicilian loccu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "locos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "loca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "locas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "loco m (plural locos, feminine loca, feminine plural locas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lo‧co"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"lo‧co"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "demencia"
},
{
"word": "trastorno"
},
{
"word": "trastornar"
},
{
"word": "trastornado"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Spanish derogatory terms",
"Spanish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
14
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
17
]
],
"english": "He is a crazy man, be careful.",
"text": "Ese es un loco; ten cuidado.",
"translation": "He is a crazy man, be careful.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a crazy person; a madman"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"crazy",
"crazy"
],
[
"madman",
"madman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) a crazy person; a madman"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chiflado"
},
{
"word": "chalado"
},
{
"word": "cabra loca"
},
{
"word": "tarambana"
}
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Caribbean Spanish",
"Central American Spanish",
"South American Spanish",
"Spanish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"dude, guy"
],
"links": [
[
"dude",
"dude"
],
[
"guy",
"guy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(South America, Central America, Caribbean, colloquial) dude, guy"
],
"tags": [
"Caribbean",
"Central-America",
"South-America",
"colloquial",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a highly affected homosexual; fruit"
],
"links": [
[
"homosexual",
"homosexual"
],
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a plant in the genus Astragalus or Oxytropis"
],
"links": [
[
"Astragalus",
"Astragalus#Translingual"
],
[
"Oxytropis",
"Oxytropis#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈloko/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlo.ko]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oko"
}
],
"word": "loco"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oko",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oko/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Mapudungun",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
"es:Legumes",
"es:Mind",
"es:Neogastropods",
"es:People",
"es:Psychology",
"es:Seafood"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "arn"
},
"expansion": "Mapudungun [Term?]",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Mapudungun [Term?].",
"forms": [
{
"form": "locos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "loco m (plural locos)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lo‧co"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"lo‧co"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chilean Spanish",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"Chilean edible gastropod mollusk that resembles abalone but is, in fact, a muricid (Concholepas concholepas)"
],
"links": [
[
"gastropod",
"gastropod"
],
[
"mollusk",
"mollusk"
],
[
"abalone",
"abalone"
],
[
"muricid",
"muricid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Chile) Chilean edible gastropod mollusk that resembles abalone but is, in fact, a muricid (Concholepas concholepas)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "abalón chileno"
}
],
"tags": [
"Chile",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈloko/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlo.ko]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oko"
}
],
"word": "loco"
}
Download raw JSONL data for loco meaning in Spanish (14.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.