See mad on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for mad meaning in All languages combined (82.7kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"10": "",
"2": "symbol",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"f1lang": "en",
"f1nolink": "",
"f2lang": "en",
"f2nolink": "",
"f3lang": "en",
"f3nolink": "",
"f4lang": "en",
"f4nolink": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "mad",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mad",
"name": "mul-symbol"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ISO 639-2",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ISO 639-3",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Madurese."
],
"id": "en-mad-mul-symbol-X73oLxa7",
"links": [
[
"language code",
"language code"
]
],
"qualifier": "international standards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Madurese."
]
}
],
"word": "mad"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mey- (change)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "mad"
},
"expansion": "Middle English mad",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "madde"
},
"expansion": "madde",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "madd"
},
"expansion": "madd",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "medd"
},
"expansion": "medd",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ġemǣdd"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġemǣdd",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġemǣded",
"3": "",
"4": "enraged"
},
"expansion": "ġemǣded (“enraged”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġemǣdan"
},
"expansion": "ġemǣdan",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*mǣdan",
"3": "",
"4": "to make insane or foolish"
},
"expansion": "*mǣdan (“to make insane or foolish”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*maidijaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to change; damage; cripple; injure; make mad"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *maidijaną (“to change; damage; cripple; injure; make mad”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*maidaz",
"id": "weak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *maidaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gemād",
"3": "",
"4": "silly, mad"
},
"expansion": "Old English gemād (“silly, mad”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gimeit",
"3": "",
"4": "foolish, crazy"
},
"expansion": "Old High German gimeit (“foolish, crazy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gemeit",
"3": "",
"4": "mad, insane"
},
"expansion": "German gemeit (“mad, insane”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃",
"3": "",
"4": "crippled"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃 (gamaiþs, “crippled”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "\"weak; crippled\"; compare Old English <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ang\">gemād</i> (“silly, mad”), Old High German <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"goh\">gimeit</i> (“foolish, crazy”), literary German <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"de\">gemeit</i> (“mad, insane”), Gothic <i class=\"Goth mention\" lang=\"got\">𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃</i> (gamaiþs, “crippled”)"
},
"expansion": "(\"weak; crippled\"; compare Old English gemād (“silly, mad”), Old High German gimeit (“foolish, crazy”), literary German gemeit (“mad, insane”), Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃 (gamaiþs, “crippled”))",
"name": "gloss"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mey-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mey-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "máel",
"3": "",
"4": "bald, dull"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish máel (“bald, dull”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "olt",
"2": "ap-maitinti",
"3": "",
"4": "to wound"
},
"expansion": "Old Lithuanian ap-maitinti (“to wound”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "मेथति",
"3": "",
"4": "he hurts, comes to blows",
"tr": "méthati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मेथति (méthati, “he hurts, comes to blows”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "\"to change\"; compare Old Irish <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">máel</i> (“bald, dull”), Old Lithuanian <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"olt\">ap-maitinti</i> (“to wound”), Sanskrit <i class=\"Deva mention\" lang=\"sa\">मेथति</i> (méthati, “he hurts, comes to blows”)"
},
"expansion": "(\"to change\"; compare Old Irish máel (“bald, dull”), Old Lithuanian ap-maitinti (“to wound”), Sanskrit मेथति (méthati, “he hurts, comes to blows”))",
"name": "gloss"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English mad, madde, madd, medd, from Old English ġemǣdd, ġemǣded (“enraged”), past participle of ġemǣdan, *mǣdan (“to make insane or foolish”), from Proto-Germanic *maidijaną (“to change; damage; cripple; injure; make mad”), from Proto-Germanic *maidaz (\"weak; crippled\"; compare Old English gemād (“silly, mad”), Old High German gimeit (“foolish, crazy”), literary German gemeit (“mad, insane”), Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃 (gamaiþs, “crippled”)), from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (\"to change\"; compare Old Irish máel (“bald, dull”), Old Lithuanian ap-maitinti (“to wound”), Sanskrit मेथति (méthati, “he hurts, comes to blows”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "madder",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "maddest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "madder"
},
"expansion": "mad (comparative madder, superlative maddest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 15 5 9 11 6 7 9 6 1 6 0 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "en:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "You want to spend $1000 on a pair of shoes? Are you mad?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "He's got this mad idea that he's irresistible to women.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2008, BioWare, Mass Effect (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →OCLC, PC, scene: Eden Prime",
"text": "Dr. Manuel: Is it madness to see the future? To see the destruction rushing towards us? To understand there is no escape? No hope? No, I am not mad. I'm the only sane one left!",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Insane; crazy, mentally deranged."
],
"id": "en-mad-en-adj-6WD~ztYB",
"links": [
[
"Insane",
"insane"
],
[
"crazy",
"crazy"
],
[
"deranged",
"deranged"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly British Isles) Insane; crazy, mentally deranged."
],
"tags": [
"British-Isles"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "marrë"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "majnūn",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "مَجْنُون"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xentʿ",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "խենթ"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "giž",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "գիժ"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "bolia",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "বলিয়া"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "pogola",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "পগলা"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "llocu"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "alloriáu"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "allunáu"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "chifláu"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "dəli"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "gic"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "divanə"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "məcnun"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "foll"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "sot"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "lud",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "луд"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "boig"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "癡線"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "ci¹ sin³",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "痴线"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "癲"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "din¹",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "癫"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "瘋狂"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fēngkuáng",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "疯狂"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "瘋"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fēng",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "疯"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "šílený"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "vanvittig"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "skør"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "sindssyg"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "gal"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "waanzinnig"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "gek"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "zot"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "freneza"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "hull"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "ørur"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "svakur"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "hullu"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "mieletön"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fou"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "folle"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"tags": [
"neologism",
"neuter"
],
"word": "fol"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "tolo"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "giži",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "გიჟი"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "šešlili",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "შეშლილი"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sulierad avadmq̇opi",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "სულიერად ავადმყოფი"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "šeuracxadi",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "შეურაცხადი"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "wahnsinnig"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "verrückt"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "toll"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "irre"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "geisteskrank"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "trelós",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "τρελός"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "paráfronas",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "παράφρονας"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "frenovlavís",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "φρενοβλαβής"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "maniakós",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "μανιακός"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "manikós",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "μανικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "meshugá'",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "מְשֻׁגָּע"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "metoráf",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "מְטֹרָף"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "pāgal",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "पागल"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "unmad",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "उन्मद"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "bāvlā",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "बावला"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "bāvrā",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "बावरा"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vikṣipt",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "विक्षिप्त"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "őrült"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "ær"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "fola"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "gila"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "edan"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "pazzo"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "folle"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "matto"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "insano"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"alt": "きがくるった",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ki-ga kurutta",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "気が狂った"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"alt": "くるおしい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kuruoshii",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "狂しい"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"alt": "あたまがおかしい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "atama-ga okashii",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "頭がおかしい"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "edan"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "michin",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "미친"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "şêt",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "شێت"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "dîn"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "bêhiş"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "delirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "vēcors"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "insānus"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "dēmēns"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "traks"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "ārprātīgs"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "vājprātīgs"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "pamišęs"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "nenormalus"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "beprotis"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "išprotėjęs"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "liv",
"lang": "Livonian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "ul"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "lou",
"lang": "Louisiana Creole French",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fou"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "lou",
"lang": "Louisiana Creole French",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fòl"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "lud",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "луд"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "gila"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "meecheeallagh"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "nay",
"lang": "Ngarrindjeri",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "wurangi"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "gal"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "sprø"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "baug"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "wōd"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "lewanay",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "لېونی"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "divâne",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "دیوانه"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "pjt",
"lang": "Pitjantjatjara",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "rama"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "errsennich"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "szalony"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "louco"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "maluco"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "doido"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sumasšédšij",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "сумасше́дший"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bezúmnyj",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "безу́мный"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "béšenyj",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "бе́шеный"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "duševnobolʹnój",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "душевнобольно́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nevmenjájemyj",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "невменя́емый"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "maccu"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "iscassiadu"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "às a ciall"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "às a chiall"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "лу̑д"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "lȗd"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "bláznivý"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "loco"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "trastornado"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "zumbado"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "chiflado"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "vansinnig"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "galen"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bâa",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "บ้า"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "vi khon ja rit",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "วิกลจริต"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "deli"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "kuduruk"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "beç"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "kaçık"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "üşütük"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "fıttırık"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "boževilʹnyj",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "божевільний"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zboževolilyj",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "збожеволілий"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "pāgal",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "پاگل"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "điên"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "cuồng"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 1 1 13 1 12 11 8 13 5",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "lienetik"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 15 5 9 11 6 7 9 6 1 6 0 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "en:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Are you mad at me?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Angry, annoyed."
],
"id": "en-mad-en-adj-5S1di3Ls",
"links": [
[
"Angry",
"angry"
],
[
"annoyed",
"annoyed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly US; informal in UK) Angry, annoyed."
],
"raw_tags": [
"in UK"
],
"tags": [
"US",
"informal"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 84 1 0 2 1 1 7 1 2",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "enoxáu"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 1 0 2 1 1 7 1 2",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "engafáu"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 1 0 2 1 1 7 1 2",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "embravecíu"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 1 0 2 1 1 7 1 2",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "encabronáu"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 1 0 2 1 1 7 1 2",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "rabiáu"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 1 0 2 1 1 7 1 2",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "cabreáu"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 1 0 2 1 1 7 1 2",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "enfurruñáu"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 1 0 2 1 1 7 1 2",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "enfocicáu"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 1 0 2 1 1 7 1 2",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "enfoscáu"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 1 0 2 1 1 7 1 2",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "focicón"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 1 0 2 1 1 7 1 2",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "gafu"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 1 0 2 1 1 7 1 2",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "kounnaret"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 1 0 2 1 1 7 1 2",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "fuloret"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 1 0 2 1 1 7 1 2",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "fumet"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 1 0 2 1 1 7 1 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sǎrdit",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "сърдит"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 1 0 2 1 1 7 1 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "vred"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 1 0 2 1 1 7 1 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "gal"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 1 0 2 1 1 7 1 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "boos"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 1 0 2 1 1 7 1 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "kwaad"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 1 0 2 1 1 7 1 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "kolera"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 1 0 2 1 1 7 1 2",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "óður"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 1 0 2 1 1 7 1 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "vihainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 1 0 2 1 1 7 1 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "fâché"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 1 0 2 1 1 7 1 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "en colère"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 1 0 2 1 1 7 1 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "sauer"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 1 0 2 1 1 7 1 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "böse"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 1 0 2 1 1 7 1 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "éxallos",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "έξαλλος"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 1 0 2 1 1 7 1 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "exorgisménos",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "εξοργισμένος"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 1 0 2 1 1 7 1 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "trelós",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "τρελός"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 1 0 2 1 1 7 1 2",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "orgílos",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "ὀργίλος"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 1 0 2 1 1 7 1 2",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "gusar"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 1 0 2 1 1 7 1 2",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "vihain"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 1 0 2 1 1 7 1 2",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "ture",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "تورە"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 1 0 2 1 1 7 1 2",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "toraw",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "تۆراو"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 1 0 2 1 1 7 1 2",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "'adiz",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "عادز"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 1 0 2 1 1 7 1 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "īrātus"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 1 0 2 1 1 7 1 2",
"code": "lou",
"lang": "Louisiana Creole French",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "fashé"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 1 0 2 1 1 7 1 2",
"code": "lou",
"lang": "Louisiana Creole French",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "kolè"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 1 0 2 1 1 7 1 2",
"code": "lou",
"lang": "Louisiana Creole French",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "kolær"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 1 0 2 1 1 7 1 2",
"code": "lou",
"lang": "Louisiana Creole French",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "brouyé"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 1 0 2 1 1 7 1 2",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "sint"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 1 0 2 1 1 7 1 2",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "sinna"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 1 0 2 1 1 7 1 2",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "olm"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 1 0 2 1 1 7 1 2",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "ierre"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 1 0 2 1 1 7 1 2",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "lewanay",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "لېویى"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 1 0 2 1 1 7 1 2",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "doll"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 1 0 2 1 1 7 1 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "bravo"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 1 0 2 1 1 7 1 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "nervoso"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 1 0 2 1 1 7 1 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "irado"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 1 0 2 1 1 7 1 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "enfadado"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 1 0 2 1 1 7 1 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "enojado"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 1 0 2 1 1 7 1 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "cabreado"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 1 0 2 1 1 7 1 2",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "baa klaang",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "บ้าคลั่ง"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 1 0 2 1 1 7 1 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zlyj",
"sense": "angry",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "злий"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 1 0 2 1 1 7 1 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rozhnivanyj",
"sense": "angry",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "розгніваний"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 1 0 2 1 1 7 1 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rozserdženyj",
"sense": "angry",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "розсерджений"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 1 0 2 1 1 7 1 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rozljučenyj",
"sense": "angry",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "розлючений"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English negative polarity items",
"parents": [
"Negative polarity items",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Wow, you really made this pie from scratch? I'm not mad at it.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2019, The Real Housewives of Atlanta, season 13, episode 3",
"text": "I'm not mad at this little house, though.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2019, “'Thank U' Text: Ariana Grande's Collaborators Break Down The Artist's Latest Album”, in NPR",
"text": "But I mean, once the flow was there, nobody was mad at it.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used litotically to indicate satisfaction or approval."
],
"id": "en-mad-en-adj-MXbYjL5t",
"links": [
[
"litotically",
"litotically#English"
],
[
"satisfaction",
"satisfaction#English"
],
[
"approval",
"approval#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly in the negative, informal) Used litotically to indicate satisfaction or approval."
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the negative"
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 1 1 21 2 9 6 7 15 3 15 1 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 1 2 18 2 11 9 9 13 4 17 1 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 1 2 16 3 7 5 8 21 4 20 1 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 2 1 24 2 8 5 5 16 3 17 1 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "It's mad that I got that job back a day after being fired.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bizarre; incredible."
],
"id": "en-mad-en-adj-9UdEJtpW",
"links": [
[
"Bizarre",
"bizarre"
],
[
"incredible",
"incredible"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, informal) Bizarre; incredible."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 15 5 9 11 6 7 9 6 1 6 0 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "en:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to be mad with terror, lust, or hatred",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1787, R. Bage, The Fair Syrian, page 314",
"text": "My brother, quiet as a cat, seems perfectly contented with the internal feelings of his felicity. The Marquis, mad as a kitten, is all in motion to express it, from tongue to heel.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Wildly confused or excited."
],
"id": "en-mad-en-adj-IpUlMe0k",
"links": [
[
"confused",
"confused"
],
[
"excited",
"excited"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 1 2 18 2 11 9 9 13 4 17 1 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Extremely foolish or unwise; irrational; imprudent."
],
"id": "en-mad-en-adj-en:imprudent",
"links": [
[
"irrational",
"irrational"
],
[
"imprudent",
"imprudent"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:imprudent"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Aren't you just mad for that red dress?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Extremely enthusiastic about; crazy about; infatuated with; overcome with desire for."
],
"id": "en-mad-en-adj-mg-eQwih",
"links": [
[
"enthusiastic",
"enthusiastic"
],
[
"infatuated",
"infatuated"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, usually with for or about) Extremely enthusiastic about; crazy about; infatuated with; overcome with desire for."
],
"raw_tags": [
"with for or about"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a mad dog",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abnormally ferocious or furious; or, rabid, affected with rabies."
],
"id": "en-mad-en-adj-l6dqkTiS",
"links": [
[
"ferocious",
"ferocious"
],
[
"furious",
"furious"
],
[
"rabid",
"rabid"
],
[
"rabies",
"rabies"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of animals) Abnormally ferocious or furious; or, rabid, affected with rabies."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of animals"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "African-American Vernacular English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "New York English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 1 2 18 2 11 9 9 13 4 17 1 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 1 2 16 3 7 5 8 21 4 20 1 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I gotta give you mad props for scoring us those tickets.\nTheir lead guitarist has mad skills.\nThere are always mad girls at those parties.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Intensifier, signifying abundance or high quality of a thing; very, much or many."
],
"id": "en-mad-en-adj-sfB~mtcO",
"links": [
[
"very",
"very#Adverb"
],
[
"much",
"much#English"
],
[
"many",
"many#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "African-American Vernacular",
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, chiefly New York, African-American Vernacular) Intensifier, signifying abundance or high quality of a thing; very, much or many."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 6 4 3 3 3 64 7",
"sense": "slang: Intensifier, much",
"word": "wicked"
}
],
"tags": [
"New-York",
"slang"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Having impaired polarity."
],
"id": "en-mad-en-adj-gyZglkhE",
"links": [
[
"impaired",
"impaired"
],
[
"polarity",
"polarity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a compass needle) Having impaired polarity."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a compass needle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmæd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmæːd/",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æd"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-mad.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/En-us-mad.ogg/En-us-mad.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/En-us-mad.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mighty"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kinda"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hella"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "helluv"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "8 7 6 3 18 17 18 5 10 8",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "wanting intensely",
"word": "llocu"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 7 6 3 18 17 18 5 10 8",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "wanting intensely",
"word": "vild med"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 7 6 3 18 17 18 5 10 8",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "wanting intensely",
"word": "vild efter"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 7 6 3 18 17 18 5 10 8",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "wanting intensely",
"word": "helt oppe og køre"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 7 6 3 18 17 18 5 10 8",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "wanting intensely",
"word": "ravita"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 7 6 3 18 17 18 5 10 8",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "maniakós",
"sense": "wanting intensely",
"word": "μανιακός"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 7 6 3 18 17 18 5 10 8",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lyssasménos",
"sense": "wanting intensely",
"word": "λυσσασμένος"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 7 6 3 18 17 18 5 10 8",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "lewanay",
"sense": "wanting intensely",
"word": "لېونی"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 7 6 3 18 17 18 5 10 8",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "wanting intensely",
"word": "loco"
}
],
"word": "mad"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mey- (change)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "mad"
},
"expansion": "Middle English mad",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "madde"
},
"expansion": "madde",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "madd"
},
"expansion": "madd",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "medd"
},
"expansion": "medd",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ġemǣdd"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġemǣdd",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġemǣded",
"3": "",
"4": "enraged"
},
"expansion": "ġemǣded (“enraged”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġemǣdan"
},
"expansion": "ġemǣdan",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*mǣdan",
"3": "",
"4": "to make insane or foolish"
},
"expansion": "*mǣdan (“to make insane or foolish”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*maidijaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to change; damage; cripple; injure; make mad"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *maidijaną (“to change; damage; cripple; injure; make mad”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*maidaz",
"id": "weak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *maidaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gemād",
"3": "",
"4": "silly, mad"
},
"expansion": "Old English gemād (“silly, mad”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gimeit",
"3": "",
"4": "foolish, crazy"
},
"expansion": "Old High German gimeit (“foolish, crazy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gemeit",
"3": "",
"4": "mad, insane"
},
"expansion": "German gemeit (“mad, insane”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃",
"3": "",
"4": "crippled"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃 (gamaiþs, “crippled”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "\"weak; crippled\"; compare Old English <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ang\">gemād</i> (“silly, mad”), Old High German <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"goh\">gimeit</i> (“foolish, crazy”), literary German <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"de\">gemeit</i> (“mad, insane”), Gothic <i class=\"Goth mention\" lang=\"got\">𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃</i> (gamaiþs, “crippled”)"
},
"expansion": "(\"weak; crippled\"; compare Old English gemād (“silly, mad”), Old High German gimeit (“foolish, crazy”), literary German gemeit (“mad, insane”), Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃 (gamaiþs, “crippled”))",
"name": "gloss"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mey-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mey-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "máel",
"3": "",
"4": "bald, dull"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish máel (“bald, dull”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "olt",
"2": "ap-maitinti",
"3": "",
"4": "to wound"
},
"expansion": "Old Lithuanian ap-maitinti (“to wound”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "मेथति",
"3": "",
"4": "he hurts, comes to blows",
"tr": "méthati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मेथति (méthati, “he hurts, comes to blows”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "\"to change\"; compare Old Irish <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">máel</i> (“bald, dull”), Old Lithuanian <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"olt\">ap-maitinti</i> (“to wound”), Sanskrit <i class=\"Deva mention\" lang=\"sa\">मेथति</i> (méthati, “he hurts, comes to blows”)"
},
"expansion": "(\"to change\"; compare Old Irish máel (“bald, dull”), Old Lithuanian ap-maitinti (“to wound”), Sanskrit मेथति (méthati, “he hurts, comes to blows”))",
"name": "gloss"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English mad, madde, madd, medd, from Old English ġemǣdd, ġemǣded (“enraged”), past participle of ġemǣdan, *mǣdan (“to make insane or foolish”), from Proto-Germanic *maidijaną (“to change; damage; cripple; injure; make mad”), from Proto-Germanic *maidaz (\"weak; crippled\"; compare Old English gemād (“silly, mad”), Old High German gimeit (“foolish, crazy”), literary German gemeit (“mad, insane”), Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃 (gamaiþs, “crippled”)), from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (\"to change\"; compare Old Irish máel (“bald, dull”), Old Lithuanian ap-maitinti (“to wound”), Sanskrit मेथति (méthati, “he hurts, comes to blows”)).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "mad (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "African-American Vernacular English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "New York English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 1 2 18 2 11 9 9 13 4 17 1 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 1 2 16 3 7 5 8 21 4 20 1 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 2 2 18 1 5 4 4 20 3 25 1 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English intensifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He was driving mad slow."
},
{
"text": "It's mad hot today."
},
{
"text": "He seems mad keen on her."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Intensifier; to a large degree; extremely; exceedingly; very; unbelievably."
],
"id": "en-mad-en-adv-HziXbCsh",
"links": [
[
"extremely",
"extremely"
],
[
"exceedingly",
"exceedingly"
],
[
"very",
"very"
],
[
"unbelievably",
"unbelievable"
]
],
"qualifier": "African-American Vernacular and UK",
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, chiefly New York, African-American Vernacular and UK, dialectal) Intensifier; to a large degree; extremely; exceedingly; very; unbelievably."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wicked"
},
{
"sense": "slang: Intensifier; very",
"word": "hella"
}
],
"tags": [
"New-York",
"dialectal",
"not-comparable",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmæd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmæːd/",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æd"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-mad.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/En-us-mad.ogg/En-us-mad.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/En-us-mad.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "helluv"
}
],
"word": "mad"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "all over the place like a mad woman's custard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "as mad as a cut snake"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "barking mad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "big mad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "boiling mad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "drive someone mad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "flaming mad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hopping mad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "horn-mad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "like hey-go-mad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "like mad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "little mad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mad-apple"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mad as a bear with a sore head"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mad as a box of frogs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mad as a brush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mad as a cut snake"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mad as a fish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mad as a hatter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mad hatter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mad as a hornet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mad as a March hare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mad as a meat axe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mad as a mongoose"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mad as a wet hen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mad as hops"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mad-cap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mad cow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mad cow disease"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "madden"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "madding"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mad-doctor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mad-dog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mad dog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mad dogs and Englishmen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mad enough to chew nails"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mad for it"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mad hatter disease"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mad hatter syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mad honey"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "madhouse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mad itch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Mad King George"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mad lad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "madly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mad man"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mad minute"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mad money"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mad on"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mad-on"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mad professor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mad props"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mad queen chess"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Mad River"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mad science"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mad scientist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mad with it"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "raging mad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rip-snorting mad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "run mad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "spitting mad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stark raving mad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stark staring mad"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mey- (change)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "mad"
},
"expansion": "Middle English mad",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "madde"
},
"expansion": "madde",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "madd"
},
"expansion": "madd",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "medd"
},
"expansion": "medd",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ġemǣdd"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġemǣdd",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġemǣded",
"3": "",
"4": "enraged"
},
"expansion": "ġemǣded (“enraged”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġemǣdan"
},
"expansion": "ġemǣdan",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*mǣdan",
"3": "",
"4": "to make insane or foolish"
},
"expansion": "*mǣdan (“to make insane or foolish”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*maidijaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to change; damage; cripple; injure; make mad"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *maidijaną (“to change; damage; cripple; injure; make mad”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*maidaz",
"id": "weak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *maidaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gemād",
"3": "",
"4": "silly, mad"
},
"expansion": "Old English gemād (“silly, mad”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gimeit",
"3": "",
"4": "foolish, crazy"
},
"expansion": "Old High German gimeit (“foolish, crazy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gemeit",
"3": "",
"4": "mad, insane"
},
"expansion": "German gemeit (“mad, insane”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃",
"3": "",
"4": "crippled"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃 (gamaiþs, “crippled”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "\"weak; crippled\"; compare Old English <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ang\">gemād</i> (“silly, mad”), Old High German <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"goh\">gimeit</i> (“foolish, crazy”), literary German <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"de\">gemeit</i> (“mad, insane”), Gothic <i class=\"Goth mention\" lang=\"got\">𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃</i> (gamaiþs, “crippled”)"
},
"expansion": "(\"weak; crippled\"; compare Old English gemād (“silly, mad”), Old High German gimeit (“foolish, crazy”), literary German gemeit (“mad, insane”), Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃 (gamaiþs, “crippled”))",
"name": "gloss"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mey-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mey-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "máel",
"3": "",
"4": "bald, dull"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish máel (“bald, dull”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "olt",
"2": "ap-maitinti",
"3": "",
"4": "to wound"
},
"expansion": "Old Lithuanian ap-maitinti (“to wound”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "मेथति",
"3": "",
"4": "he hurts, comes to blows",
"tr": "méthati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मेथति (méthati, “he hurts, comes to blows”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "\"to change\"; compare Old Irish <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">máel</i> (“bald, dull”), Old Lithuanian <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"olt\">ap-maitinti</i> (“to wound”), Sanskrit <i class=\"Deva mention\" lang=\"sa\">मेथति</i> (méthati, “he hurts, comes to blows”)"
},
"expansion": "(\"to change\"; compare Old Irish máel (“bald, dull”), Old Lithuanian ap-maitinti (“to wound”), Sanskrit मेथति (méthati, “he hurts, comes to blows”))",
"name": "gloss"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English mad, madde, madd, medd, from Old English ġemǣdd, ġemǣded (“enraged”), past participle of ġemǣdan, *mǣdan (“to make insane or foolish”), from Proto-Germanic *maidijaną (“to change; damage; cripple; injure; make mad”), from Proto-Germanic *maidaz (\"weak; crippled\"; compare Old English gemād (“silly, mad”), Old High German gimeit (“foolish, crazy”), literary German gemeit (“mad, insane”), Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃 (gamaiþs, “crippled”)), from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (\"to change\"; compare Old Irish máel (“bald, dull”), Old Lithuanian ap-maitinti (“to wound”), Sanskrit मेथति (méthati, “he hurts, comes to blows”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mads",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "madding",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "madded",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "madded",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mad (third-person singular simple present mads, present participle madding, simple past and past participle madded)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1832, Tales of the Alhambra, Washington Irving",
"text": "The imperial Elizabetta gazed with surprise at the youthful and unpretending appearance of the little being that had set the world madding.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To be or become mad."
],
"id": "en-mad-en-verb-iebXhD3u",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, intransitive) To be or become mad."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jamaican English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 19 3 5 7 4 4 7 4 2 4 1 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anger",
"orig": "en:Anger",
"parents": [
"Emotions",
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 15 5 9 11 6 7 9 6 1 6 0 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "en:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1993 March 22, “Oh Carolina”, in Pure Pleasure, performed by Shaggy (musician)",
"text": "Carolina! Whine your body gyal! Make Dem know say you have it fi mad dem",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To madden, to anger, to frustrate."
],
"id": "en-mad-en-verb-AZ8L5ly1",
"links": [
[
"madden",
"madden"
],
[
"anger",
"anger"
],
[
"frustrate",
"frustrate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now colloquial US, Jamaica) To madden, to anger, to frustrate."
],
"tags": [
"Jamaica",
"US",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmæd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmæːd/",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æd"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-mad.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/En-us-mad.ogg/En-us-mad.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/En-us-mad.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "mad"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*mad"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *mad",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*matis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *matis",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *mad, from Proto-Celtic *matis.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "mad",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Breton entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"good"
],
"id": "en-mad-br-adj-dw5gdiTW",
"links": [
[
"good",
"good"
]
]
}
],
"word": "mad"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*mad"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *mad",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*matis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *matis",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *mad, from Proto-Celtic *matis.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "mad",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Breton entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"goodness"
],
"id": "en-mad-br-noun-cVNux7N1",
"links": [
[
"goodness",
"goodness"
]
]
}
],
"word": "mad"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "matr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse matr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*matiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *matiz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "mat",
"3": "",
"4": "food"
},
"expansion": "Swedish mat (“food”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "meat"
},
"expansion": "English meat",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Mett",
"pos": "from Low German"
},
"expansion": "German Mett (from Low German)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse matr, from Proto-Germanic *matiz, cognate with Norwegian, Swedish mat (“food”), English meat, German Mett (from Low German).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "maden",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mads",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "madens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "-",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "maden",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "not used in plural form",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "mad c (singular definite maden, not used in plural form)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "mad c (singular definite maden, not used in plural form)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"n": "sg"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "madenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "mads",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "madens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "mads",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "madene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "mad",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "maden",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "mad"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-unc-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "babymad"
},
{
"word": "aftensmad"
},
{
"word": "morgenmad"
},
{
"word": "natmad"
},
{
"word": "madglad"
}
],
"glosses": [
"food"
],
"id": "en-mad-da-noun-wfAmWC~m",
"links": [
[
"food",
"food#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mað/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmæð̠˕ˠ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ad"
},
{
"audio": "Da-mad.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/Da-mad.ogg/Da-mad.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Da-mad.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"da:mad"
],
"word": "mad"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "matr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse matr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*matiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *matiz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "mat",
"3": "",
"4": "food"
},
"expansion": "Swedish mat (“food”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "meat"
},
"expansion": "English meat",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Mett",
"pos": "from Low German"
},
"expansion": "German Mett (from Low German)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse matr, from Proto-Germanic *matiz, cognate with Norwegian, Swedish mat (“food”), English meat, German Mett (from Low German).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "madden",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "madder",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "madden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "madder",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "madderne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mads",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maddens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "madders",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maddernes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "madder",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "madden",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "mad c (singular definite madden, plural indefinite madder)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er",
"stem": "madd"
},
"expansion": "mad c (singular definite madden, plural indefinite madder)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er",
"stem": "madd"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "maddernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "madders",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "maddens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "mads",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "madderne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "madder",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "madden",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "mad"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "hurtigmad"
},
{
"word": "ostemad"
},
{
"word": "pindemad"
},
{
"word": "pølsemad"
},
{
"word": "rugbrødsmad"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a slice of bread with something on top."
],
"id": "en-mad-da-noun-zYEAc8V5",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mað/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmæð̠˕ˠ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ad"
},
{
"audio": "Da-mad.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/Da-mad.ogg/Da-mad.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Da-mad.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"da:mad"
],
"word": "mad"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "mad",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 7 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "made"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of made"
],
"id": "en-mad-da-verb-I9IY4b72",
"links": [
[
"made",
"made#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maːˀð/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmaˀð]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"da:mad"
],
"word": "mad"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "amad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "madden"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "madhede"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "madli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "madnesse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "madschipe"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mad"
},
"expansion": "English: mad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: mad"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "mad"
},
"expansion": "Scots: mad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: mad"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "mad"
},
"expansion": "Yola: mad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: mad"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ġemǣdd"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġemǣdd",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġemǣded"
},
"expansion": "ġemǣded",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġemǣdan"
},
"expansion": "ġemǣdan",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English ġemǣdd, ġemǣded, the past participle of ġemǣdan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "madde",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "madde",
"tags": [
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "madder",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "maddyst",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "plural and weak singular",
"4": "madde",
"5": "comparative",
"6": "madder",
"7": "superlative",
"8": "maddyst",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "mad (plural and weak singular madde, comparative madder, superlative maddyst)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "madde",
"2": "madder",
"3": "maddyst"
},
"expansion": "mad (plural and weak singular madde, comparative madder, superlative maddyst)",
"name": "enm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Mad, insane, deranged; not of sound mind."
],
"id": "en-mad-enm-adj-1VeHOSVn",
"links": [
[
"Mad",
"mad#English"
],
[
"insane",
"insane"
],
[
"deranged",
"deranged"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 15 5 12 2 14 18 6 10 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "enm:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Emotionally overwhelmed; consumed by mood or feelings."
],
"id": "en-mad-enm-adj-4hCU3X4I",
"links": [
[
"mood",
"mood"
],
[
"feelings",
"feelings"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Perplexed, bewildered; surprised emotionally."
],
"id": "en-mad-enm-adj-zrxDKuRR",
"links": [
[
"Perplexed",
"perplexed"
],
[
"bewildered",
"bewildered"
],
[
"emotionally",
"emotionally"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 15 5 12 2 14 18 6 10 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "enm:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Irate, rageful; having much anger or fury."
],
"id": "en-mad-enm-adj-N4rd1CcK",
"links": [
[
"rageful",
"rageful"
],
[
"anger",
"anger"
],
[
"fury",
"fury"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Idiotic or dumb; badly thought out or conceived"
],
"id": "en-mad-enm-adj-WaIk1p2h",
"links": [
[
"Idiotic",
"idiotic"
],
[
"dumb",
"dumb"
],
[
"conceived",
"conceived"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 15 5 12 2 14 18 6 10 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "enm:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 9 0 9 0 23 23 7 14 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Mind",
"orig": "enm:Mind",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obstinate, incautious, overenthusiastic."
],
"id": "en-mad-enm-adj-pXpqfPin",
"links": [
[
"Obstinate",
"obstinate"
],
[
"incautious",
"incautious"
],
[
"overenthusiastic",
"overenthusiastic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Obstinate, incautious, overenthusiastic."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 15 5 12 2 14 18 6 10 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "enm:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 9 0 9 0 23 23 7 14 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Mind",
"orig": "enm:Mind",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Distraught, sad, unhappy."
],
"id": "en-mad-enm-adj-u6BJWgzl",
"links": [
[
"Distraught",
"distraught"
],
[
"sad",
"sad"
],
[
"unhappy",
"unhappy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Distraught, sad, unhappy."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Scatterbrained or absent-minded."
],
"id": "en-mad-enm-adj-EgkkF6D0",
"links": [
[
"Scatterbrained",
"scatterbrained"
],
[
"absent-minded",
"absent-minded"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Scatterbrained or absent-minded."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mad/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɛd/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "madd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "medd"
}
],
"word": "mad"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Derived from the adjective.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "mad",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "madden"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 15 5 12 2 14 18 6 10 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "enm:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 7 0 8 0 18 19 1 35 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Health",
"orig": "enm:Health",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 9 0 9 0 23 23 7 14 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Mind",
"orig": "enm:Mind",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of madden"
],
"id": "en-mad-enm-verb-gBQRd2K2",
"links": [
[
"madden",
"madden#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "mad"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "mad",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 8 1 17 6 8 1 19 1 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 8 1 18 5 7 1 20 2 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 15 5 12 2 14 18 6 10 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "enm:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "make"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of make"
],
"id": "en-mad-enm-verb-~gAvCvDv",
"links": [
[
"make",
"make#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maːd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mad/"
}
],
"word": "mad"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "má",
"3": "ba/bid",
"t1": "if"
},
"expansion": "Univerbation of má (“if”) + ba/bid",
"name": "univ"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Univerbation of má (“if”) + ba/bid",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "mad",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish univerbations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"if it be; if it were (third-person singular present/past subjunctive)"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-mad-sga-verb-PDD~Q2yi",
"links": [
[
"if",
"if"
],
[
"it",
"it"
],
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"were",
"were"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mað]"
}
],
"word": "mad"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "mad génair",
"t": "fortunately was born"
},
"expansion": "mad génair (“fortunately was born”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "modgénair",
"3": "mogénar",
"der": "1",
"qq": "from <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">mad génair</i> (“fortunately was born”)"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle Irish: modgénair, mogénar (from mad génair (“fortunately was born”))",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle Irish: modgénair, mogénar (from mad génair (“fortunately was born”))"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "méanar"
},
"expansion": "Irish: méanar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: méanar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "maynrey"
},
"expansion": "Manx: maynrey",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: maynrey"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "maith",
"t": "good"
},
"expansion": "maith (“good”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A reduced form of maith (“good”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mad",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "also mmad after a proclitic",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "mad",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "mad",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ad"
},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"well, fortunately"
],
"id": "en-mad-sga-adv-qFG3sYr1",
"links": [
[
"well",
"well"
],
[
"fortunately",
"fortunately"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mað]"
}
],
"word": "mad"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pau",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*mata"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pau",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*maCa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *maCa",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Pre-Palauan *maða, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pau-pos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "medad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "medak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "medemam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "medam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "medemiu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "medal",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mederir",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pau",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "mad",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Palauan",
"lang_code": "pau",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pau",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "pau:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "65 5 27 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Palauan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eye (organ), face, facial expression"
],
"id": "en-mad-pau-noun-hbAzBNEc",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"eye",
"eye"
],
[
"face",
"face"
],
[
"expression",
"expression"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) eye (organ), face, facial expression"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "In front of my house.",
"text": "Medal a blik.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "In the future (literally, “what extends beyond (in the direction of) our face”)",
"text": "El mo er a medad.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"front; area, space or time in front of"
],
"id": "en-mad-pau-noun-q~9HY6T-",
"links": [
[
"front",
"front"
],
[
"area",
"area"
],
[
"space",
"space"
],
[
"time",
"time"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"aperture, access, entrance"
],
"id": "en-mad-pau-noun-EV7vFSmq",
"links": [
[
"aperture",
"aperture"
],
[
"access",
"access"
],
[
"entrance",
"entrance"
]
]
}
],
"word": "mad"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pau",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*(m-)atay"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(m-)atay",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pau",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*(m-)aCay"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *(m-)aCay",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Pre-Palauan *maðe, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(m-)atay, from Proto-Austronesian *(m-)aCay.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pau",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "mad",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Palauan",
"lang_code": "pau",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to die"
],
"id": "en-mad-pau-verb-L2Mli9fq",
"links": [
[
"die",
"die"
]
]
}
],
"word": "mad"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*mad"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *mad",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*matis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *matis",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *mad, from Proto-Celtic *matis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mad",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mad",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mated",
"tags": [
"equative"
]
},
{
"form": "matach",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "mataf",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ach",
"stem": "mat"
},
"expansion": "mad (feminine singular mad, plural mad, equative mated, comparative matach, superlative mataf)",
"name": "cy-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"good"
],
"id": "en-mad-cy-adj-dw5gdiTW",
"links": [
[
"good",
"good"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lucky, fortunate"
],
"id": "en-mad-cy-adj-2GvcVgGb",
"links": [
[
"lucky",
"lucky"
],
[
"fortunate",
"fortunate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 5 82 2 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suitable"
],
"id": "en-mad-cy-adj-LZL8UULm",
"links": [
[
"suitable",
"suitable"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maːd/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːd"
}
],
"word": "mad"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*mad"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *mad",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*matis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *matis",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *mad, from Proto-Celtic *matis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "madioedd",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mad",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "fad",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "madioedd"
},
"expansion": "mad m (plural madioedd)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"goodness"
],
"id": "en-mad-cy-noun-cVNux7N1",
"links": [
[
"goodness",
"goodness"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"good person"
],
"id": "en-mad-cy-noun-i218p0MM",
"links": [
[
"good",
"good"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maːd/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːd"
}
],
"word": "mad"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "enm",
"3": "mad"
},
"expansion": "Middle English mad",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ġemǣdd"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġemǣdd",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġemǣded",
"3": "",
"4": "enraged"
},
"expansion": "ġemǣded (“enraged”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English mad, from Old English ġemǣdd, ġemǣded (“enraged”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "mad",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yola entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "When Buckeen he jumped like a thing mad.",
"ref": "1927, “YOLA ZONG O BARONY VORTH”, in THE ANCIENT DIALECT OF THE BARONIES OF FORTH AND BARGY, COUNTY WEXFORD, page 132, line 4",
"text": "Fan Buckeen hay pooked lik own thing mad.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mad"
],
"id": "en-mad-yol-adj-B5zcUuZE",
"links": [
[
"mad",
"mad#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mad/"
}
],
"word": "mad"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbm",
"2": "mat"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton: mat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Breton: mat"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "mad"
},
"expansion": "Breton: mad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Breton: mad"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "mas"
},
"expansion": "Cornish: mas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cornish: mas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "mad"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh: mad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Welsh: mad"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "mad"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: mad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: mad"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*matis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *matis",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *matis.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "*{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "*{{{f2}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*mad",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
"lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/mad",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Brythonic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"good"
],
"id": "en-mad-cel-bry-pro-adj-dw5gdiTW",
"links": [
[
"good",
"good#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "mad"
}
{
"categories": [
"Breton adjectives",
"Breton entries with incorrect language header",
"Breton lemmas",
"Breton nouns",
"Breton terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Breton terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Breton terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Breton terms inherited from Proto-Celtic"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*mad"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *mad",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*matis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *matis",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *mad, from Proto-Celtic *matis.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "mad",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"good"
],
"links": [
[
"good",
"good"
]
]
}
],
"word": "mad"
}
{
"categories": [
"Breton adjectives",
"Breton entries with incorrect language header",
"Breton lemmas",
"Breton nouns",
"Breton terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Breton terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Breton terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Breton terms inherited from Proto-Celtic"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*mad"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *mad",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*matis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *matis",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *mad, from Proto-Celtic *matis.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "mad",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"goodness"
],
"links": [
[
"goodness",
"goodness"
]
]
}
],
"word": "mad"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Danish terms with audio links",
"Danish verb forms",
"Rhymes:Danish/ad",
"Rhymes:Danish/ad/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "babymad"
},
{
"word": "aftensmad"
},
{
"word": "morgenmad"
},
{
"word": "natmad"
},
{
"word": "madglad"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "matr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse matr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*matiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *matiz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "mat",
"3": "",
"4": "food"
},
"expansion": "Swedish mat (“food”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "meat"
},
"expansion": "English meat",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Mett",
"pos": "from Low German"
},
"expansion": "German Mett (from Low German)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse matr, from Proto-Germanic *matiz, cognate with Norwegian, Swedish mat (“food”), English meat, German Mett (from Low German).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "maden",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mads",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "madens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "-",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "maden",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "not used in plural form",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "mad c (singular definite maden, not used in plural form)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "mad c (singular definite maden, not used in plural form)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"n": "sg"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "madenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "mads",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "madens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "mads",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "madene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "mad",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "maden",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "mad"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-unc-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"food"
],
"links": [
[
"food",
"food#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mað/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmæð̠˕ˠ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ad"
},
{
"audio": "Da-mad.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/Da-mad.ogg/Da-mad.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Da-mad.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"da:mad"
],
"word": "mad"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Danish terms with audio links",
"Danish verb forms",
"Rhymes:Danish/ad",
"Rhymes:Danish/ad/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hurtigmad"
},
{
"word": "ostemad"
},
{
"word": "pindemad"
},
{
"word": "pølsemad"
},
{
"word": "rugbrødsmad"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "matr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse matr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*matiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *matiz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "mat",
"3": "",
"4": "food"
},
"expansion": "Swedish mat (“food”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "meat"
},
"expansion": "English meat",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Mett",
"pos": "from Low German"
},
"expansion": "German Mett (from Low German)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse matr, from Proto-Germanic *matiz, cognate with Norwegian, Swedish mat (“food”), English meat, German Mett (from Low German).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "madden",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "madder",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "madden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "madder",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "madderne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mads",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maddens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "madders",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maddernes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "madder",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "madden",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "mad c (singular definite madden, plural indefinite madder)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er",
"stem": "madd"
},
"expansion": "mad c (singular definite madden, plural indefinite madder)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er",
"stem": "madd"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "maddernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "madders",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "maddens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "mads",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "madderne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "madder",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "madden",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "mad"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a slice of bread with something on top."
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mað/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmæð̠˕ˠ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ad"
},
{
"audio": "Da-mad.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/Da-mad.ogg/Da-mad.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Da-mad.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"da:mad"
],
"word": "mad"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Danish verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "mad",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "made"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of made"
],
"links": [
[
"made",
"made#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maːˀð/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmaˀð]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"da:mad"
],
"word": "mad"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English adverbs",
"English degree adverbs",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English intensifiers",
"English lemmas",
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mey- (change)",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English three-letter words",
"English uncomparable adverbs",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Norwegian translations",
"Rhymes:English/æd",
"Rhymes:English/æd/1 syllable",
"en:Anger",
"en:Emotions"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mey- (change)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "mad"
},
"expansion": "Middle English mad",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "madde"
},
"expansion": "madde",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "madd"
},
"expansion": "madd",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "medd"
},
"expansion": "medd",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ġemǣdd"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġemǣdd",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġemǣded",
"3": "",
"4": "enraged"
},
"expansion": "ġemǣded (“enraged”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġemǣdan"
},
"expansion": "ġemǣdan",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*mǣdan",
"3": "",
"4": "to make insane or foolish"
},
"expansion": "*mǣdan (“to make insane or foolish”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*maidijaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to change; damage; cripple; injure; make mad"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *maidijaną (“to change; damage; cripple; injure; make mad”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*maidaz",
"id": "weak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *maidaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gemād",
"3": "",
"4": "silly, mad"
},
"expansion": "Old English gemād (“silly, mad”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gimeit",
"3": "",
"4": "foolish, crazy"
},
"expansion": "Old High German gimeit (“foolish, crazy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gemeit",
"3": "",
"4": "mad, insane"
},
"expansion": "German gemeit (“mad, insane”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃",
"3": "",
"4": "crippled"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃 (gamaiþs, “crippled”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "\"weak; crippled\"; compare Old English <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ang\">gemād</i> (“silly, mad”), Old High German <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"goh\">gimeit</i> (“foolish, crazy”), literary German <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"de\">gemeit</i> (“mad, insane”), Gothic <i class=\"Goth mention\" lang=\"got\">𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃</i> (gamaiþs, “crippled”)"
},
"expansion": "(\"weak; crippled\"; compare Old English gemād (“silly, mad”), Old High German gimeit (“foolish, crazy”), literary German gemeit (“mad, insane”), Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃 (gamaiþs, “crippled”))",
"name": "gloss"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mey-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mey-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "máel",
"3": "",
"4": "bald, dull"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish máel (“bald, dull”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "olt",
"2": "ap-maitinti",
"3": "",
"4": "to wound"
},
"expansion": "Old Lithuanian ap-maitinti (“to wound”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "मेथति",
"3": "",
"4": "he hurts, comes to blows",
"tr": "méthati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मेथति (méthati, “he hurts, comes to blows”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "\"to change\"; compare Old Irish <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">máel</i> (“bald, dull”), Old Lithuanian <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"olt\">ap-maitinti</i> (“to wound”), Sanskrit <i class=\"Deva mention\" lang=\"sa\">मेथति</i> (méthati, “he hurts, comes to blows”)"
},
"expansion": "(\"to change\"; compare Old Irish máel (“bald, dull”), Old Lithuanian ap-maitinti (“to wound”), Sanskrit मेथति (méthati, “he hurts, comes to blows”))",
"name": "gloss"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English mad, madde, madd, medd, from Old English ġemǣdd, ġemǣded (“enraged”), past participle of ġemǣdan, *mǣdan (“to make insane or foolish”), from Proto-Germanic *maidijaną (“to change; damage; cripple; injure; make mad”), from Proto-Germanic *maidaz (\"weak; crippled\"; compare Old English gemād (“silly, mad”), Old High German gimeit (“foolish, crazy”), literary German gemeit (“mad, insane”), Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃 (gamaiþs, “crippled”)), from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (\"to change\"; compare Old Irish máel (“bald, dull”), Old Lithuanian ap-maitinti (“to wound”), Sanskrit मेथति (méthati, “he hurts, comes to blows”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "madder",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "maddest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "madder"
},
"expansion": "mad (comparative madder, superlative maddest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "You want to spend $1000 on a pair of shoes? Are you mad?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "He's got this mad idea that he's irresistible to women.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2008, BioWare, Mass Effect (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →OCLC, PC, scene: Eden Prime",
"text": "Dr. Manuel: Is it madness to see the future? To see the destruction rushing towards us? To understand there is no escape? No hope? No, I am not mad. I'm the only sane one left!",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Insane; crazy, mentally deranged."
],
"links": [
[
"Insane",
"insane"
],
[
"crazy",
"crazy"
],
[
"deranged",
"deranged"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly British Isles) Insane; crazy, mentally deranged."
],
"tags": [
"British-Isles"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Are you mad at me?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Angry, annoyed."
],
"links": [
[
"Angry",
"angry"
],
[
"annoyed",
"annoyed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly US; informal in UK) Angry, annoyed."
],
"raw_tags": [
"in UK"
],
"tags": [
"US",
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English informal terms",
"English negative polarity items",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Wow, you really made this pie from scratch? I'm not mad at it.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2019, The Real Housewives of Atlanta, season 13, episode 3",
"text": "I'm not mad at this little house, though.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2019, “'Thank U' Text: Ariana Grande's Collaborators Break Down The Artist's Latest Album”, in NPR",
"text": "But I mean, once the flow was there, nobody was mad at it.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used litotically to indicate satisfaction or approval."
],
"links": [
[
"litotically",
"litotically#English"
],
[
"satisfaction",
"satisfaction#English"
],
[
"approval",
"approval#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly in the negative, informal) Used litotically to indicate satisfaction or approval."
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the negative"
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English informal terms",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "It's mad that I got that job back a day after being fired.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bizarre; incredible."
],
"links": [
[
"Bizarre",
"bizarre"
],
[
"incredible",
"incredible"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, informal) Bizarre; incredible."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to be mad with terror, lust, or hatred",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1787, R. Bage, The Fair Syrian, page 314",
"text": "My brother, quiet as a cat, seems perfectly contented with the internal feelings of his felicity. The Marquis, mad as a kitten, is all in motion to express it, from tongue to heel.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Wildly confused or excited."
],
"links": [
[
"confused",
"confused"
],
[
"excited",
"excited"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Extremely foolish or unwise; irrational; imprudent."
],
"links": [
[
"irrational",
"irrational"
],
[
"imprudent",
"imprudent"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:imprudent"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English colloquialisms",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Aren't you just mad for that red dress?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Extremely enthusiastic about; crazy about; infatuated with; overcome with desire for."
],
"links": [
[
"enthusiastic",
"enthusiastic"
],
[
"infatuated",
"infatuated"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, usually with for or about) Extremely enthusiastic about; crazy about; infatuated with; overcome with desire for."
],
"raw_tags": [
"with for or about"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a mad dog",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abnormally ferocious or furious; or, rabid, affected with rabies."
],
"links": [
[
"ferocious",
"ferocious"
],
[
"furious",
"furious"
],
[
"rabid",
"rabid"
],
[
"rabies",
"rabies"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of animals) Abnormally ferocious or furious; or, rabid, affected with rabies."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of animals"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"African-American Vernacular English",
"English slang",
"English terms with usage examples",
"New York English"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I gotta give you mad props for scoring us those tickets.\nTheir lead guitarist has mad skills.\nThere are always mad girls at those parties.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Intensifier, signifying abundance or high quality of a thing; very, much or many."
],
"links": [
[
"very",
"very#Adverb"
],
[
"much",
"much#English"
],
[
"many",
"many#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "African-American Vernacular",
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, chiefly New York, African-American Vernacular) Intensifier, signifying abundance or high quality of a thing; very, much or many."
],
"tags": [
"New-York",
"slang"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Having impaired polarity."
],
"links": [
[
"impaired",
"impaired"
],
[
"polarity",
"polarity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a compass needle) Having impaired polarity."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a compass needle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmæd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmæːd/",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æd"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-mad.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/En-us-mad.ogg/En-us-mad.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/En-us-mad.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "slang: Intensifier, much",
"word": "wicked"
},
{
"word": "mighty"
},
{
"word": "kinda"
},
{
"word": "helluv"
},
{
"word": "hella"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "marrë"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "majnūn",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "مَجْنُون"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xentʿ",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "խենթ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "giž",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "գիժ"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "bolia",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "বলিয়া"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "pogola",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "পগলা"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "llocu"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "alloriáu"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "allunáu"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "chifláu"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "dəli"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "gic"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "divanə"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "məcnun"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "foll"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "sot"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "lud",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "луд"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "boig"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "癡線"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "ci¹ sin³",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "痴线"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "癲"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "din¹",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "癫"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "瘋狂"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fēngkuáng",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "疯狂"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "瘋"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fēng",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "疯"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "šílený"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "vanvittig"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "skør"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "sindssyg"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "gal"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "waanzinnig"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "gek"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "zot"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "freneza"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "hull"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "ørur"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "svakur"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "hullu"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "mieletön"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fou"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "folle"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"tags": [
"neologism",
"neuter"
],
"word": "fol"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "tolo"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "giži",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "გიჟი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "šešlili",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "შეშლილი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sulierad avadmq̇opi",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "სულიერად ავადმყოფი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "šeuracxadi",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "შეურაცხადი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "wahnsinnig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "verrückt"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "toll"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "irre"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "geisteskrank"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "trelós",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "τρελός"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "paráfronas",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "παράφρονας"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "frenovlavís",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "φρενοβλαβής"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "maniakós",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "μανιακός"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "manikós",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "μανικός"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "meshugá'",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "מְשֻׁגָּע"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "metoráf",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "מְטֹרָף"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "pāgal",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "पागल"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "unmad",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "उन्मद"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "bāvlā",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "बावला"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "bāvrā",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "बावरा"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vikṣipt",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "विक्षिप्त"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "őrült"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "ær"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "fola"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "gila"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "edan"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "pazzo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "folle"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "matto"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "insano"
},
{
"alt": "きがくるった",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ki-ga kurutta",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "気が狂った"
},
{
"alt": "くるおしい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kuruoshii",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "狂しい"
},
{
"alt": "あたまがおかしい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "atama-ga okashii",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "頭がおかしい"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "edan"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "michin",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "미친"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "şêt",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "شێت"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "dîn"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "bêhiş"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "delirus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "vēcors"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "insānus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "dēmēns"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "traks"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "ārprātīgs"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "vājprātīgs"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "pamišęs"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "nenormalus"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "beprotis"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "išprotėjęs"
},
{
"code": "liv",
"lang": "Livonian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "ul"
},
{
"code": "lou",
"lang": "Louisiana Creole French",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fou"
},
{
"code": "lou",
"lang": "Louisiana Creole French",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fòl"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "lud",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "луд"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "gila"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "meecheeallagh"
},
{
"code": "nay",
"lang": "Ngarrindjeri",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "wurangi"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "gal"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "sprø"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "baug"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "wōd"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "lewanay",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "لېونی"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "divâne",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "دیوانه"
},
{
"code": "pjt",
"lang": "Pitjantjatjara",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "rama"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "errsennich"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "szalony"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "louco"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "maluco"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "doido"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sumasšédšij",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "сумасше́дший"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bezúmnyj",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "безу́мный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "béšenyj",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "бе́шеный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "duševnobolʹnój",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "душевнобольно́й"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nevmenjájemyj",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "невменя́емый"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "maccu"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "iscassiadu"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "às a ciall"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "às a chiall"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "лу̑д"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "lȗd"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "bláznivý"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "loco"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "trastornado"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "zumbado"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "chiflado"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "vansinnig"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "galen"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bâa",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "บ้า"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "vi khon ja rit",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "วิกลจริต"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "deli"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "kuduruk"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "beç"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "kaçık"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "üşütük"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "fıttırık"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "boževilʹnyj",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "божевільний"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zboževolilyj",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "збожеволілий"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "pāgal",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "پاگل"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "điên"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "cuồng"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "insane (adj.)",
"word": "lienetik"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "enoxáu"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "engafáu"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "embravecíu"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "encabronáu"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "rabiáu"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "cabreáu"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "enfurruñáu"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "enfocicáu"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "enfoscáu"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "focicón"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "gafu"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "kounnaret"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "fuloret"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "fumet"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sǎrdit",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "сърдит"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "vred"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "gal"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "boos"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "kwaad"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "kolera"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "óður"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "vihainen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "fâché"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "en colère"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "sauer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "böse"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "éxallos",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "έξαλλος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "exorgisménos",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "εξοργισμένος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "trelós",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "τρελός"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "orgílos",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "ὀργίλος"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "gusar"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "vihain"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "ture",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "تورە"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "toraw",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "تۆراو"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "'adiz",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "عادز"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "īrātus"
},
{
"code": "lou",
"lang": "Louisiana Creole French",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "fashé"
},
{
"code": "lou",
"lang": "Louisiana Creole French",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "kolè"
},
{
"code": "lou",
"lang": "Louisiana Creole French",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "kolær"
},
{
"code": "lou",
"lang": "Louisiana Creole French",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "brouyé"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "sint"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "sinna"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "olm"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "ierre"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "lewanay",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "لېویى"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "doll"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "bravo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "nervoso"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "irado"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "enfadado"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "enojado"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "cabreado"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "baa klaang",
"sense": "angry",
"word": "บ้าคลั่ง"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zlyj",
"sense": "angry",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "злий"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rozhnivanyj",
"sense": "angry",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "розгніваний"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rozserdženyj",
"sense": "angry",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "розсерджений"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rozljučenyj",
"sense": "angry",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "розлючений"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "wanting intensely",
"word": "llocu"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "wanting intensely",
"word": "vild med"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "wanting intensely",
"word": "vild efter"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "wanting intensely",
"word": "helt oppe og køre"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "wanting intensely",
"word": "ravita"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "maniakós",
"sense": "wanting intensely",
"word": "μανιακός"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lyssasménos",
"sense": "wanting intensely",
"word": "λυσσασμένος"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "lewanay",
"sense": "wanting intensely",
"word": "لېونی"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "wanting intensely",
"word": "loco"
}
],
"word": "mad"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English adverbs",
"English degree adverbs",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English intensifiers",
"English lemmas",
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mey- (change)",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English three-letter words",
"English uncomparable adverbs",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Norwegian translations",
"Rhymes:English/æd",
"Rhymes:English/æd/1 syllable",
"en:Anger",
"en:Emotions"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mey- (change)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "mad"
},
"expansion": "Middle English mad",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "madde"
},
"expansion": "madde",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "madd"
},
"expansion": "madd",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "medd"
},
"expansion": "medd",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ġemǣdd"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġemǣdd",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġemǣded",
"3": "",
"4": "enraged"
},
"expansion": "ġemǣded (“enraged”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġemǣdan"
},
"expansion": "ġemǣdan",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*mǣdan",
"3": "",
"4": "to make insane or foolish"
},
"expansion": "*mǣdan (“to make insane or foolish”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*maidijaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to change; damage; cripple; injure; make mad"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *maidijaną (“to change; damage; cripple; injure; make mad”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*maidaz",
"id": "weak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *maidaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gemād",
"3": "",
"4": "silly, mad"
},
"expansion": "Old English gemād (“silly, mad”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gimeit",
"3": "",
"4": "foolish, crazy"
},
"expansion": "Old High German gimeit (“foolish, crazy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gemeit",
"3": "",
"4": "mad, insane"
},
"expansion": "German gemeit (“mad, insane”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃",
"3": "",
"4": "crippled"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃 (gamaiþs, “crippled”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "\"weak; crippled\"; compare Old English <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ang\">gemād</i> (“silly, mad”), Old High German <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"goh\">gimeit</i> (“foolish, crazy”), literary German <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"de\">gemeit</i> (“mad, insane”), Gothic <i class=\"Goth mention\" lang=\"got\">𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃</i> (gamaiþs, “crippled”)"
},
"expansion": "(\"weak; crippled\"; compare Old English gemād (“silly, mad”), Old High German gimeit (“foolish, crazy”), literary German gemeit (“mad, insane”), Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃 (gamaiþs, “crippled”))",
"name": "gloss"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mey-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mey-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "máel",
"3": "",
"4": "bald, dull"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish máel (“bald, dull”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "olt",
"2": "ap-maitinti",
"3": "",
"4": "to wound"
},
"expansion": "Old Lithuanian ap-maitinti (“to wound”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "मेथति",
"3": "",
"4": "he hurts, comes to blows",
"tr": "méthati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मेथति (méthati, “he hurts, comes to blows”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "\"to change\"; compare Old Irish <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">máel</i> (“bald, dull”), Old Lithuanian <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"olt\">ap-maitinti</i> (“to wound”), Sanskrit <i class=\"Deva mention\" lang=\"sa\">मेथति</i> (méthati, “he hurts, comes to blows”)"
},
"expansion": "(\"to change\"; compare Old Irish máel (“bald, dull”), Old Lithuanian ap-maitinti (“to wound”), Sanskrit मेथति (méthati, “he hurts, comes to blows”))",
"name": "gloss"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English mad, madde, madd, medd, from Old English ġemǣdd, ġemǣded (“enraged”), past participle of ġemǣdan, *mǣdan (“to make insane or foolish”), from Proto-Germanic *maidijaną (“to change; damage; cripple; injure; make mad”), from Proto-Germanic *maidaz (\"weak; crippled\"; compare Old English gemād (“silly, mad”), Old High German gimeit (“foolish, crazy”), literary German gemeit (“mad, insane”), Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃 (gamaiþs, “crippled”)), from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (\"to change\"; compare Old Irish máel (“bald, dull”), Old Lithuanian ap-maitinti (“to wound”), Sanskrit मेथति (méthati, “he hurts, comes to blows”)).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "mad (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"African-American Vernacular English",
"British English",
"English dialectal terms",
"English slang",
"New York English"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He was driving mad slow."
},
{
"text": "It's mad hot today."
},
{
"text": "He seems mad keen on her."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Intensifier; to a large degree; extremely; exceedingly; very; unbelievably."
],
"links": [
[
"extremely",
"extremely"
],
[
"exceedingly",
"exceedingly"
],
[
"very",
"very"
],
[
"unbelievably",
"unbelievable"
]
],
"qualifier": "African-American Vernacular and UK",
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, chiefly New York, African-American Vernacular and UK, dialectal) Intensifier; to a large degree; extremely; exceedingly; very; unbelievably."
],
"tags": [
"New-York",
"dialectal",
"not-comparable",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmæd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmæːd/",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æd"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-mad.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/En-us-mad.ogg/En-us-mad.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/En-us-mad.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "slang: Intensifier; very",
"word": "hella"
},
{
"word": "helluv"
},
{
"word": "wicked"
}
],
"word": "mad"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English adverbs",
"English degree adverbs",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English intensifiers",
"English lemmas",
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mey- (change)",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English three-letter words",
"English uncomparable adverbs",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Norwegian translations",
"Rhymes:English/æd",
"Rhymes:English/æd/1 syllable",
"en:Anger",
"en:Emotions"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "all over the place like a mad woman's custard"
},
{
"word": "as mad as a cut snake"
},
{
"word": "barking mad"
},
{
"word": "big mad"
},
{
"word": "boiling mad"
},
{
"word": "drive someone mad"
},
{
"word": "flaming mad"
},
{
"word": "hopping mad"
},
{
"word": "horn-mad"
},
{
"word": "like hey-go-mad"
},
{
"word": "like mad"
},
{
"word": "little mad"
},
{
"word": "mad-apple"
},
{
"word": "mad as a bear with a sore head"
},
{
"word": "mad as a box of frogs"
},
{
"word": "mad as a brush"
},
{
"word": "mad as a cut snake"
},
{
"word": "mad as a fish"
},
{
"word": "mad as a hatter"
},
{
"word": "mad hatter"
},
{
"word": "mad as a hornet"
},
{
"word": "mad as a March hare"
},
{
"word": "mad as a meat axe"
},
{
"word": "mad as a mongoose"
},
{
"word": "mad as a wet hen"
},
{
"word": "mad as hops"
},
{
"word": "mad-cap"
},
{
"word": "mad cow"
},
{
"word": "mad cow disease"
},
{
"word": "madden"
},
{
"word": "madding"
},
{
"word": "mad-doctor"
},
{
"word": "mad-dog"
},
{
"word": "mad dog"
},
{
"word": "mad dogs and Englishmen"
},
{
"word": "mad enough to chew nails"
},
{
"word": "mad for it"
},
{
"word": "mad hatter disease"
},
{
"word": "mad hatter syndrome"
},
{
"word": "mad honey"
},
{
"word": "madhouse"
},
{
"word": "mad itch"
},
{
"word": "Mad King George"
},
{
"word": "mad lad"
},
{
"word": "madly"
},
{
"word": "mad man"
},
{
"word": "mad minute"
},
{
"word": "mad money"
},
{
"word": "mad on"
},
{
"word": "mad-on"
},
{
"word": "mad professor"
},
{
"word": "mad props"
},
{
"word": "mad queen chess"
},
{
"word": "Mad River"
},
{
"word": "mad science"
},
{
"word": "mad scientist"
},
{
"word": "mad with it"
},
{
"word": "raging mad"
},
{
"word": "rip-snorting mad"
},
{
"word": "run mad"
},
{
"word": "spitting mad"
},
{
"word": "stark raving mad"
},
{
"word": "stark staring mad"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mey- (change)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "mad"
},
"expansion": "Middle English mad",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "madde"
},
"expansion": "madde",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "madd"
},
"expansion": "madd",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "medd"
},
"expansion": "medd",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ġemǣdd"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġemǣdd",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġemǣded",
"3": "",
"4": "enraged"
},
"expansion": "ġemǣded (“enraged”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġemǣdan"
},
"expansion": "ġemǣdan",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*mǣdan",
"3": "",
"4": "to make insane or foolish"
},
"expansion": "*mǣdan (“to make insane or foolish”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*maidijaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to change; damage; cripple; injure; make mad"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *maidijaną (“to change; damage; cripple; injure; make mad”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*maidaz",
"id": "weak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *maidaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gemād",
"3": "",
"4": "silly, mad"
},
"expansion": "Old English gemād (“silly, mad”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gimeit",
"3": "",
"4": "foolish, crazy"
},
"expansion": "Old High German gimeit (“foolish, crazy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gemeit",
"3": "",
"4": "mad, insane"
},
"expansion": "German gemeit (“mad, insane”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃",
"3": "",
"4": "crippled"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃 (gamaiþs, “crippled”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "\"weak; crippled\"; compare Old English <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ang\">gemād</i> (“silly, mad”), Old High German <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"goh\">gimeit</i> (“foolish, crazy”), literary German <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"de\">gemeit</i> (“mad, insane”), Gothic <i class=\"Goth mention\" lang=\"got\">𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃</i> (gamaiþs, “crippled”)"
},
"expansion": "(\"weak; crippled\"; compare Old English gemād (“silly, mad”), Old High German gimeit (“foolish, crazy”), literary German gemeit (“mad, insane”), Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃 (gamaiþs, “crippled”))",
"name": "gloss"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mey-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mey-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "máel",
"3": "",
"4": "bald, dull"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish máel (“bald, dull”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "olt",
"2": "ap-maitinti",
"3": "",
"4": "to wound"
},
"expansion": "Old Lithuanian ap-maitinti (“to wound”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "मेथति",
"3": "",
"4": "he hurts, comes to blows",
"tr": "méthati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मेथति (méthati, “he hurts, comes to blows”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "\"to change\"; compare Old Irish <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">máel</i> (“bald, dull”), Old Lithuanian <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"olt\">ap-maitinti</i> (“to wound”), Sanskrit <i class=\"Deva mention\" lang=\"sa\">मेथति</i> (méthati, “he hurts, comes to blows”)"
},
"expansion": "(\"to change\"; compare Old Irish máel (“bald, dull”), Old Lithuanian ap-maitinti (“to wound”), Sanskrit मेथति (méthati, “he hurts, comes to blows”))",
"name": "gloss"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English mad, madde, madd, medd, from Old English ġemǣdd, ġemǣded (“enraged”), past participle of ġemǣdan, *mǣdan (“to make insane or foolish”), from Proto-Germanic *maidijaną (“to change; damage; cripple; injure; make mad”), from Proto-Germanic *maidaz (\"weak; crippled\"; compare Old English gemād (“silly, mad”), Old High German gimeit (“foolish, crazy”), literary German gemeit (“mad, insane”), Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃 (gamaiþs, “crippled”)), from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (\"to change\"; compare Old Irish máel (“bald, dull”), Old Lithuanian ap-maitinti (“to wound”), Sanskrit मेथति (méthati, “he hurts, comes to blows”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mads",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "madding",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "madded",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "madded",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mad (third-person singular simple present mads, present participle madding, simple past and past participle madded)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1832, Tales of the Alhambra, Washington Irving",
"text": "The imperial Elizabetta gazed with surprise at the youthful and unpretending appearance of the little being that had set the world madding.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To be or become mad."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, intransitive) To be or become mad."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"English colloquialisms",
"English terms with quotations",
"Jamaican English"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1993 March 22, “Oh Carolina”, in Pure Pleasure, performed by Shaggy (musician)",
"text": "Carolina! Whine your body gyal! Make Dem know say you have it fi mad dem",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To madden, to anger, to frustrate."
],
"links": [
[
"madden",
"madden"
],
[
"anger",
"anger"
],
[
"frustrate",
"frustrate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now colloquial US, Jamaica) To madden, to anger, to frustrate."
],
"tags": [
"Jamaica",
"US",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmæd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmæːd/",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æd"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-mad.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/En-us-mad.ogg/En-us-mad.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/En-us-mad.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "mad"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English non-lemma forms",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle English verb forms",
"enm:Emotions",
"enm:Health",
"enm:Mind"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "amad"
},
{
"word": "madden"
},
{
"word": "madhede"
},
{
"word": "madli"
},
{
"word": "madnesse"
},
{
"word": "madschipe"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mad"
},
"expansion": "English: mad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: mad"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "mad"
},
"expansion": "Scots: mad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: mad"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "mad"
},
"expansion": "Yola: mad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: mad"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ġemǣdd"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġemǣdd",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġemǣded"
},
"expansion": "ġemǣded",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġemǣdan"
},
"expansion": "ġemǣdan",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English ġemǣdd, ġemǣded, the past participle of ġemǣdan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "madde",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "madde",
"tags": [
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "madder",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "maddyst",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "plural and weak singular",
"4": "madde",
"5": "comparative",
"6": "madder",
"7": "superlative",
"8": "maddyst",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "mad (plural and weak singular madde, comparative madder, superlative maddyst)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "madde",
"2": "madder",
"3": "maddyst"
},
"expansion": "mad (plural and weak singular madde, comparative madder, superlative maddyst)",
"name": "enm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Mad, insane, deranged; not of sound mind."
],
"links": [
[
"Mad",
"mad#English"
],
[
"insane",
"insane"
],
[
"deranged",
"deranged"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Emotionally overwhelmed; consumed by mood or feelings."
],
"links": [
[
"mood",
"mood"
],
[
"feelings",
"feelings"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Perplexed, bewildered; surprised emotionally."
],
"links": [
[
"Perplexed",
"perplexed"
],
[
"bewildered",
"bewildered"
],
[
"emotionally",
"emotionally"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Irate, rageful; having much anger or fury."
],
"links": [
[
"rageful",
"rageful"
],
[
"anger",
"anger"
],
[
"fury",
"fury"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Idiotic or dumb; badly thought out or conceived"
],
"links": [
[
"Idiotic",
"idiotic"
],
[
"dumb",
"dumb"
],
[
"conceived",
"conceived"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Obstinate, incautious, overenthusiastic."
],
"links": [
[
"Obstinate",
"obstinate"
],
[
"incautious",
"incautious"
],
[
"overenthusiastic",
"overenthusiastic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Obstinate, incautious, overenthusiastic."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Distraught, sad, unhappy."
],
"links": [
[
"Distraught",
"distraught"
],
[
"sad",
"sad"
],
[
"unhappy",
"unhappy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Distraught, sad, unhappy."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Scatterbrained or absent-minded."
],
"links": [
[
"Scatterbrained",
"scatterbrained"
],
[
"absent-minded",
"absent-minded"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Scatterbrained or absent-minded."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mad/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɛd/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "madd"
},
{
"word": "medd"
}
],
"word": "mad"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English non-lemma forms",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle English verb forms",
"Middle English verbs",
"enm:Emotions",
"enm:Health",
"enm:Mind"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Derived from the adjective.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "mad",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "madden"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of madden"
],
"links": [
[
"madden",
"madden#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "mad"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English non-lemma forms",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle English verb forms",
"enm:Emotions",
"enm:Health",
"enm:Mind"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "mad",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English past participles"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "make"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of make"
],
"links": [
[
"make",
"make#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maːd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mad/"
}
],
"word": "mad"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish adverbs",
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish non-lemma forms",
"Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Irish univerbations",
"Old Irish verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "má",
"3": "ba/bid",
"t1": "if"
},
"expansion": "Univerbation of má (“if”) + ba/bid",
"name": "univ"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Univerbation of má (“if”) + ba/bid",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "mad",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"if it be; if it were (third-person singular present/past subjunctive)"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"if",
"if"
],
[
"it",
"it"
],
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"were",
"were"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mað]"
}
],
"word": "mad"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish adverbs",
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "mad génair",
"t": "fortunately was born"
},
"expansion": "mad génair (“fortunately was born”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "modgénair",
"3": "mogénar",
"der": "1",
"qq": "from <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">mad génair</i> (“fortunately was born”)"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle Irish: modgénair, mogénar (from mad génair (“fortunately was born”))",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle Irish: modgénair, mogénar (from mad génair (“fortunately was born”))"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "méanar"
},
"expansion": "Irish: méanar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: méanar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "maynrey"
},
"expansion": "Manx: maynrey",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: maynrey"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "maith",
"t": "good"
},
"expansion": "maith (“good”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A reduced form of maith (“good”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mad",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "also mmad after a proclitic",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "mad",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "mad",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ad"
},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"well, fortunately"
],
"links": [
[
"well",
"well"
],
[
"fortunately",
"fortunately"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mað]"
}
],
"word": "mad"
}
{
"categories": [
"Palauan entries with incorrect language header",
"Palauan lemmas",
"Palauan nouns",
"Palauan terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Palauan terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Palauan terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Palauan terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Palauan verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pau",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*mata"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pau",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*maCa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *maCa",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Pre-Palauan *maða, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pau-pos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "medad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "medak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "medemam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "medam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "medemiu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "medal",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mederir",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pau",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "mad",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Palauan",
"lang_code": "pau",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pau:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"eye (organ), face, facial expression"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"eye",
"eye"
],
[
"face",
"face"
],
[
"expression",
"expression"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) eye (organ), face, facial expression"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Palauan terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "In front of my house.",
"text": "Medal a blik.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "In the future (literally, “what extends beyond (in the direction of) our face”)",
"text": "El mo er a medad.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"front; area, space or time in front of"
],
"links": [
[
"front",
"front"
],
[
"area",
"area"
],
[
"space",
"space"
],
[
"time",
"time"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"aperture, access, entrance"
],
"links": [
[
"aperture",
"aperture"
],
[
"access",
"access"
],
[
"entrance",
"entrance"
]
]
}
],
"word": "mad"
}
{
"categories": [
"Palauan entries with incorrect language header",
"Palauan lemmas",
"Palauan terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Palauan terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Palauan terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Palauan terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Palauan verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pau",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*(m-)atay"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(m-)atay",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pau",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*(m-)aCay"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *(m-)aCay",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Pre-Palauan *maðe, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(m-)atay, from Proto-Austronesian *(m-)aCay.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pau",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "mad",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Palauan",
"lang_code": "pau",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to die"
],
"links": [
[
"die",
"die"
]
]
}
],
"word": "mad"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbm",
"2": "mat"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton: mat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Breton: mat"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "mad"
},
"expansion": "Breton: mad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Breton: mad"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "mas"
},
"expansion": "Cornish: mas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cornish: mas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "mad"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh: mad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Welsh: mad"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "mad"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: mad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: mad"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*matis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *matis",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *matis.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "*{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "*{{{f2}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*mad",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
"lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/mad",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Brythonic adjectives",
"Proto-Brythonic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Brythonic lemmas",
"Proto-Brythonic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Proto-Brythonic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic"
],
"glosses": [
"good"
],
"links": [
[
"good",
"good#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "mad"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"10": "",
"2": "symbol",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"f1lang": "en",
"f1nolink": "",
"f2lang": "en",
"f2nolink": "",
"f3lang": "en",
"f3nolink": "",
"f4lang": "en",
"f4nolink": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "mad",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mad",
"name": "mul-symbol"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ISO 639-2",
"ISO 639-3",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Madurese."
],
"links": [
[
"language code",
"language code"
]
],
"qualifier": "international standards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Madurese."
]
}
],
"word": "mad"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Welsh/aːd",
"Rhymes:Welsh/aːd/1 syllable",
"Welsh adjectives",
"Welsh adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*mad"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *mad",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*matis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *matis",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *mad, from Proto-Celtic *matis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mad",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mad",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mated",
"tags": [
"equative"
]
},
{
"form": "matach",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "mataf",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ach",
"stem": "mat"
},
"expansion": "mad (feminine singular mad, plural mad, equative mated, comparative matach, superlative mataf)",
"name": "cy-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"good"
],
"links": [
[
"good",
"good"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lucky, fortunate"
],
"links": [
[
"lucky",
"lucky"
],
[
"fortunate",
"fortunate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"suitable"
],
"links": [
[
"suitable",
"suitable"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maːd/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːd"
}
],
"word": "mad"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Welsh/aːd",
"Rhymes:Welsh/aːd/1 syllable",
"Welsh adjectives",
"Welsh adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*mad"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *mad",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*matis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *matis",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *mad, from Proto-Celtic *matis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "madioedd",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mad",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "fad",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "madioedd"
},
"expansion": "mad m (plural madioedd)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"goodness"
],
"links": [
[
"goodness",
"goodness"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"good person"
],
"links": [
[
"good",
"good"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maːd/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːd"
}
],
"word": "mad"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "enm",
"3": "mad"
},
"expansion": "Middle English mad",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ġemǣdd"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġemǣdd",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġemǣded",
"3": "",
"4": "enraged"
},
"expansion": "ġemǣded (“enraged”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English mad, from Old English ġemǣdd, ġemǣded (“enraged”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "mad",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Yola adjectives",
"Yola entries with incorrect language header",
"Yola lemmas",
"Yola terms derived from Middle English",
"Yola terms derived from Old English",
"Yola terms inherited from Middle English",
"Yola terms inherited from Old English",
"Yola terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Yola terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "When Buckeen he jumped like a thing mad.",
"ref": "1927, “YOLA ZONG O BARONY VORTH”, in THE ANCIENT DIALECT OF THE BARONIES OF FORTH AND BARGY, COUNTY WEXFORD, page 132, line 4",
"text": "Fan Buckeen hay pooked lik own thing mad.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mad"
],
"links": [
[
"mad",
"mad#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mad/"
}
],
"word": "mad"
}
{
"called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
"msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, mad/Old Irish",
"path": [
"mad"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "mad",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: fad, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"mad"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "mad",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"mad"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "mad",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"mad"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "mad",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.