See böse in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for böse meaning in German (29.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "bœse"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German bœse",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "bōse"
},
"expansion": "bōse",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "bōsi"
},
"expansion": "Old High German bōsi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bausuz",
"t": "inflated, puffed up, arrogant, bad"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bausuz (“inflated, puffed up, arrogant, bad”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰew-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰew-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bew-",
"t": "to blow, inflate, swell"
},
"expansion": "*bew- (“to blow, inflate, swell”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "בייז"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish בייז (beyz)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "boos"
},
"expansion": "Dutch boos",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "boast"
},
"expansion": "English boast",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German bœse, bōse, from Old High German bōsi, from Proto-Germanic *bausuz (“inflated, puffed up, arrogant, bad”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰew-, *bew- (“to blow, inflate, swell”), akin to Yiddish בייז (beyz), Dutch boos, and English boast.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "böser",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "böser",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "am bösesten",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "böse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "böse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "böse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "böse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "böser",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "böse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "böses",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "böse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "bösen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "böser",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "bösen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "böser",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "bösem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "böser",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "bösem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "bösen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "bösen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "böse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "böses",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "böse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "der böse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die böse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "das böse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die bösen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "des bösen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "der bösen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "des bösen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "der bösen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dem bösen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "der bösen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dem bösen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "den bösen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "den bösen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die böse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "das böse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die bösen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ein böser",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eine böse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ein böses",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bösen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keine bösen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eines bösen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "einer bösen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eines bösen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bösen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keiner bösen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einem bösen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "einer bösen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "einem bösen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bösen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keinen bösen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einen bösen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eine böse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ein böses",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bösen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keine bösen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "böser",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"masculine",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "böser",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "böser",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"neuter",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "böser",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "böserer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "bösere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "böseres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "bösere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "böseren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "böserer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "böseren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "böserer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "böserem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "böserer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "böserem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "böseren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "böseren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "bösere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "böseres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "bösere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "der bösere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die bösere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "das bösere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die böseren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "des böseren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "der böseren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "des böseren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "der böseren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dem böseren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "der böseren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dem böseren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "den böseren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "den böseren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die bösere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "das bösere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die böseren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ein böserer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eine bösere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ein böseres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "böseren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keine böseren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eines böseren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "einer böseren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eines böseren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "böseren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keiner böseren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einem böseren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "einer böseren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "einem böseren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "böseren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keinen böseren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einen böseren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eine bösere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ein böseres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "böseren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keine böseren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "am bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"predicative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "am bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"predicative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "am bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"predicative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "am bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "bösester",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "böseste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "bösestes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "böseste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong",
"superlative",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "bösester",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "bösester",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong",
"superlative",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "bösestem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "bösester",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "bösestem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"strong",
"superlative",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "böseste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "bösestes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "böseste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"strong",
"superlative",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "der böseste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die böseste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "das böseste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"nominative",
"plural",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "des bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "der bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "des bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "der bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"plural",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dem bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "der bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dem bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "den bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"plural",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "den bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die böseste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "das böseste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"plural",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ein bösester",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "eine böseste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ein bösestes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "keine bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"nominative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "eines bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "einer bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "eines bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "keiner bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "einem bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "einer bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "einem bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "keinen bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "einen bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "eine böseste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ein bösestes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "keine bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "comp"
},
"expansion": "böse (strong nominative masculine singular böser, comparative böser, superlative am bösesten)",
"name": "de-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "comp"
},
"name": "de-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"noun"
],
"word": "Böse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"noun"
],
"word": "Bosheit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "boshaft"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "bösartig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "böswillig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "bitterböse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "schlecht"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "schlimm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "übel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ungut"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "gut"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "81 8 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Our actions can have terrible consequences even if we didn’t have any evil intentions.",
"text": "Unsere Taten können schlimme Folgen haben, selbst wenn wir keine bösen Absichten hatten.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to want to hurt someone.",
"text": "jemandem Böses wollen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"evil; malicious; wicked"
],
"id": "en-böse-de-adj-bkcRfaXn",
"links": [
[
"evil",
"evil"
],
[
"malicious",
"malicious"
],
[
"wicked",
"wicked"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "boshaft"
},
{
"word": "bösartig"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "brav"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Naughty children don’t get anything from St. Nicholas.",
"text": "Böse Kinder kriegen nichts vom Sankt Nikolaus.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bad; naughty"
],
"id": "en-böse-de-adj-NXHhTfH5",
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
],
[
"naughty",
"naughty"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 100 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Ethics",
"orig": "de:Ethics",
"parents": [
"Philosophy",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Are you angry at me?",
"text": "Bist du böse auf mich?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"angry"
],
"id": "en-böse-de-adj-CpbxlgeG",
"links": [
[
"angry",
"angry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly predicative) angry"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sauer"
},
{
"word": "verärgert"
}
],
"tags": [
"predicative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbøːzə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-øːzə"
},
{
"audio": "De-böse.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/De-b%C3%B6se.ogg/De-b%C3%B6se.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/De-b%C3%B6se.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "colloquial or poetic",
"word": "bös"
}
],
"word": "böse"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "bœse"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German bœse",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "bōse"
},
"expansion": "bōse",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "bōsi"
},
"expansion": "Old High German bōsi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bausuz",
"t": "inflated, puffed up, arrogant, bad"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bausuz (“inflated, puffed up, arrogant, bad”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰew-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰew-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bew-",
"t": "to blow, inflate, swell"
},
"expansion": "*bew- (“to blow, inflate, swell”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "בייז"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish בייז (beyz)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "boos"
},
"expansion": "Dutch boos",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "boast"
},
"expansion": "English boast",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German bœse, bōse, from Old High German bōsi, from Proto-Germanic *bausuz (“inflated, puffed up, arrogant, bad”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰew-, *bew- (“to blow, inflate, swell”), akin to Yiddish בייז (beyz), Dutch boos, and English boast.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "am {{{2}}}",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "böse",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "böse",
"name": "de-adv"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"nastily, evilly"
],
"id": "en-böse-de-adv-r-LPpnAL",
"links": [
[
"nastily",
"nastily"
],
[
"evilly",
"evilly"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbøːzə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-øːzə"
},
{
"audio": "De-böse.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/De-b%C3%B6se.ogg/De-b%C3%B6se.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/De-b%C3%B6se.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "colloquial or poetic",
"word": "bös"
}
],
"word": "böse"
}
{
"categories": [
"German 2-syllable words",
"German adjectives",
"German adverbs",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"German terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:German/øːzə",
"Rhymes:German/øːzə/2 syllables",
"de:Ethics"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "bœse"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German bœse",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "bōse"
},
"expansion": "bōse",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "bōsi"
},
"expansion": "Old High German bōsi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bausuz",
"t": "inflated, puffed up, arrogant, bad"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bausuz (“inflated, puffed up, arrogant, bad”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰew-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰew-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bew-",
"t": "to blow, inflate, swell"
},
"expansion": "*bew- (“to blow, inflate, swell”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "בייז"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish בייז (beyz)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "boos"
},
"expansion": "Dutch boos",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "boast"
},
"expansion": "English boast",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German bœse, bōse, from Old High German bōsi, from Proto-Germanic *bausuz (“inflated, puffed up, arrogant, bad”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰew-, *bew- (“to blow, inflate, swell”), akin to Yiddish בייז (beyz), Dutch boos, and English boast.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "böser",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "böser",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "am bösesten",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "böse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "böse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "böse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "böse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "böser",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "böse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "böses",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "böse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "bösen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "böser",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "bösen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "böser",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "bösem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "böser",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "bösem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "bösen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "bösen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "böse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "böses",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "böse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "der böse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die böse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "das böse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die bösen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "des bösen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "der bösen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "des bösen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "der bösen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dem bösen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "der bösen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dem bösen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "den bösen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "den bösen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die böse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "das böse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die bösen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ein böser",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eine böse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ein böses",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bösen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keine bösen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eines bösen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "einer bösen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eines bösen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bösen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keiner bösen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einem bösen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "einer bösen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "einem bösen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bösen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keinen bösen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einen bösen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eine böse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ein böses",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bösen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keine bösen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "böser",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"masculine",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "böser",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "böser",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"neuter",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "böser",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "böserer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "bösere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "böseres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "bösere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "böseren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "böserer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "böseren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "böserer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "böserem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "böserer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "böserem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "böseren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "böseren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "bösere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "böseres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "bösere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "der bösere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die bösere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "das bösere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die böseren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "des böseren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "der böseren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "des böseren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "der böseren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dem böseren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "der böseren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dem böseren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "den böseren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "den böseren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die bösere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "das bösere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die böseren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ein böserer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eine bösere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ein böseres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "böseren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keine böseren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eines böseren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "einer böseren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eines böseren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "böseren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keiner böseren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einem böseren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "einer böseren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "einem böseren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "böseren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keinen böseren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einen böseren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eine bösere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ein böseres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "böseren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keine böseren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "am bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"predicative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "am bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"predicative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "am bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"predicative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "am bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "bösester",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "böseste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "bösestes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "böseste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong",
"superlative",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "bösester",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "bösester",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong",
"superlative",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "bösestem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "bösester",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "bösestem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"strong",
"superlative",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "böseste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "bösestes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "böseste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"strong",
"superlative",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "der böseste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die böseste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "das böseste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"nominative",
"plural",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "des bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "der bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "des bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "der bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"plural",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dem bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "der bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dem bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "den bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"plural",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "den bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die böseste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "das böseste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"plural",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ein bösester",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "eine böseste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ein bösestes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "keine bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"nominative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "eines bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "einer bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "eines bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "keiner bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "einem bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "einer bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "einem bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "keinen bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "einen bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "eine böseste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ein bösestes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "keine bösesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "comp"
},
"expansion": "böse (strong nominative masculine singular böser, comparative böser, superlative am bösesten)",
"name": "de-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "comp"
},
"name": "de-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"neuter",
"noun"
],
"word": "Böse"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter",
"noun"
],
"word": "Bosheit"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "boshaft"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "bösartig"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "böswillig"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "bitterböse"
},
{
"word": "schlecht"
},
{
"word": "schlimm"
},
{
"word": "übel"
},
{
"word": "ungut"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "gut"
}
],
"categories": [
"German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Our actions can have terrible consequences even if we didn’t have any evil intentions.",
"text": "Unsere Taten können schlimme Folgen haben, selbst wenn wir keine bösen Absichten hatten.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to want to hurt someone.",
"text": "jemandem Böses wollen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"evil; malicious; wicked"
],
"links": [
[
"evil",
"evil"
],
[
"malicious",
"malicious"
],
[
"wicked",
"wicked"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "boshaft"
},
{
"word": "bösartig"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "brav"
}
],
"categories": [
"German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Naughty children don’t get anything from St. Nicholas.",
"text": "Böse Kinder kriegen nichts vom Sankt Nikolaus.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bad; naughty"
],
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
],
[
"naughty",
"naughty"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Are you angry at me?",
"text": "Bist du böse auf mich?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"angry"
],
"links": [
[
"angry",
"angry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly predicative) angry"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sauer"
},
{
"word": "verärgert"
}
],
"tags": [
"predicative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbøːzə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-øːzə"
},
{
"audio": "De-böse.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/De-b%C3%B6se.ogg/De-b%C3%B6se.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/De-b%C3%B6se.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "colloquial or poetic",
"word": "bös"
}
],
"word": "böse"
}
{
"categories": [
"German 2-syllable words",
"German adjectives",
"German adverbs",
"German lemmas",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"German terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:German/øːzə",
"Rhymes:German/øːzə/2 syllables",
"de:Ethics"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "bœse"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German bœse",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "bōse"
},
"expansion": "bōse",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "bōsi"
},
"expansion": "Old High German bōsi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bausuz",
"t": "inflated, puffed up, arrogant, bad"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bausuz (“inflated, puffed up, arrogant, bad”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰew-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰew-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bew-",
"t": "to blow, inflate, swell"
},
"expansion": "*bew- (“to blow, inflate, swell”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "בייז"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish בייז (beyz)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "boos"
},
"expansion": "Dutch boos",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "boast"
},
"expansion": "English boast",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German bœse, bōse, from Old High German bōsi, from Proto-Germanic *bausuz (“inflated, puffed up, arrogant, bad”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰew-, *bew- (“to blow, inflate, swell”), akin to Yiddish בייז (beyz), Dutch boos, and English boast.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "am {{{2}}}",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "böse",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "böse",
"name": "de-adv"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"nastily, evilly"
],
"links": [
[
"nastily",
"nastily"
],
[
"evilly",
"evilly"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbøːzə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-øːzə"
},
{
"audio": "De-böse.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/De-b%C3%B6se.ogg/De-b%C3%B6se.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/De-b%C3%B6se.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "colloquial or poetic",
"word": "bös"
}
],
"word": "böse"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.