boos in Dutch

IPA: /boːs/ Audio: Nl-boos.ogg

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Rhymes: -oːs Etymology: From Middle Dutch bôse, from Old Dutch bōsi, from Proto-West Germanic *bausī, from Proto-Germanic *bausuz. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|bôse}} Middle Dutch bôse, {{inh|nl|odt|bōsi}} Old Dutch bōsi, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*bausī}} Proto-West Germanic *bausī, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*bausuz}} Proto-Germanic *bausuz Head templates: {{nl-adj|bozer}} boos (comparative bozer, superlative meest boos or boost) Inflection templates: {{nl-decl-adj|boze}} Forms: bozer [comparative], meest boos [superlative], boost [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], boos [adverbial, positive, predicative], bozer [adverbial, comparative, predicative], het boost [adverbial, predicative, superlative], het booste [adverbial, predicative, superlative], boze [feminine, indefinite, masculine, positive, singular], bozere [comparative, feminine, indefinite, masculine, singular], booste [feminine, indefinite, masculine, singular, superlative], boos [indefinite, neuter, positive, singular], bozer [comparative, indefinite, neuter, singular], booste [indefinite, neuter, singular, superlative], boze [indefinite, plural, positive], bozere [comparative, indefinite, plural], booste [indefinite, plural, superlative], boze [definite, positive], bozere [comparative, definite], booste [definite, superlative], boos [partitive, positive], bozers [comparative, partitive], - [partitive, superlative]

Inflected forms

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{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "boosheid"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "boos"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: boos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: boos"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "bôse"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch bôse",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "bōsi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch bōsi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*bausī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bausī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*bausuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bausuz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch bôse, from Old Dutch bōsi, from Proto-West Germanic *bausī, from Proto-Germanic *bausuz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bozer",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meest boos",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boost",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "positive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bozer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "comparative",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het boost",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het booste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bozere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "booste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bozer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "booste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bozere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "booste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bozere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "booste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bozers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bozer"
      },
      "expansion": "boos (comparative bozer, superlative meest boos or boost)",
      "name": "nl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "boos"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "boze"
      },
      "name": "nl-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mad, angry"
      ],
      "id": "en-boos-nl-adj-eLxbiGBe",
      "links": [
        [
          "mad",
          "mad"
        ],
        [
          "angry",
          "angry"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 74 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Anger",
          "orig": "nl:Anger",
          "parents": [
            "Emotions",
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "upset, frustrated"
      ],
      "id": "en-boos-nl-adj-bsPlrWLo",
      "links": [
        [
          "upset",
          "upset"
        ],
        [
          "frustrated",
          "frustrated"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There are evil spirits in these forests.",
          "text": "Er zijn boze geesten in deze bossen.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "evil"
      ],
      "id": "en-boos-nl-adj-tcH7Lvxt",
      "links": [
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/boːs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-boos.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/Nl-boos.ogg/Nl-boos.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/Nl-boos.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːs"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "toornig"
    }
  ],
  "word": "boos"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch adjectives",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/oːs",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/oːs/1 syllable",
    "nl:Anger"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "boosheid"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "boos"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: boos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: boos"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "bôse"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch bôse",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "bōsi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch bōsi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*bausī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bausī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*bausuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bausuz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch bôse, from Old Dutch bōsi, from Proto-West Germanic *bausī, from Proto-Germanic *bausuz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bozer",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meest boos",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boost",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "positive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bozer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "comparative",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het boost",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het booste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bozere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "booste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bozer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "booste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bozere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "booste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bozere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "booste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bozers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bozer"
      },
      "expansion": "boos (comparative bozer, superlative meest boos or boost)",
      "name": "nl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "boos"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "boze"
      },
      "name": "nl-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mad, angry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mad",
          "mad"
        ],
        [
          "angry",
          "angry"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "upset, frustrated"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "upset",
          "upset"
        ],
        [
          "frustrated",
          "frustrated"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There are evil spirits in these forests.",
          "text": "Er zijn boze geesten in deze bossen.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "evil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/boːs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-boos.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/Nl-boos.ogg/Nl-boos.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/Nl-boos.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːs"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "toornig"
    }
  ],
  "word": "boos"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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"boos" meaning in Dutch

Adjective

Inflected forms