"kwaad" meaning in Dutch

See kwaad in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /kʋaːt/ Audio: Nl-kwaad.ogg
Rhymes: -aːt Etymology: From Middle Dutch quâet, from Old Dutch *kwāt, from Proto-West Germanic *kwād. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|quâet}} Middle Dutch quâet, {{inh|nl|odt|*kwāt}} Old Dutch *kwāt, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*kwād|id=bad}} Proto-West Germanic *kwād Head templates: {{nl-adj|kwader}} kwaad (comparative kwader, superlative kwaadst) Inflection templates: {{nl-decl-adj|kwade}} Forms: kwader [comparative], kwaadst [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], kwaad [adverbial, positive, predicative], kwader [adverbial, comparative, predicative], het kwaadst [adverbial, predicative, superlative], het kwaadste [adverbial, predicative, superlative], kwade [feminine, indefinite, masculine, positive, singular], kwadere [comparative, feminine, indefinite, masculine, singular], kwaadste [feminine, indefinite, masculine, singular, superlative], kwaad [indefinite, neuter, positive, singular], kwader [comparative, indefinite, neuter, singular], kwaadste [indefinite, neuter, singular, superlative], kwade [indefinite, plural, positive], kwadere [comparative, indefinite, plural], kwaadste [indefinite, plural, superlative], kwade [definite, positive], kwadere [comparative, definite], kwaadste [definite, superlative], kwaads [partitive, positive], kwaders [comparative, partitive], - [partitive, superlative]
  1. angry, furious Categories (topical): Anger
    Sense id: en-kwaad-nl-adj-bJMUhsGI Disambiguation of Anger: 80 3 2 15
  2. bad, evil, crooked
    Sense id: en-kwaad-nl-adj-8-8~LpKm
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: boos, euvel, slecht Derived forms: kwaadaardig
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /kʋaːt/ Audio: Nl-kwaad.ogg Forms: kwaden [plural]
Rhymes: -aːt Etymology: From Middle Dutch quâet, from Old Dutch *kwāt, from Proto-West Germanic *kwād. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|quâet}} Middle Dutch quâet, {{inh|nl|odt|*kwāt}} Old Dutch *kwāt, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*kwād|id=dung}} Proto-West Germanic *kwād Head templates: {{nl-noun|n|-en|-}} kwaad n (plural kwaden)
  1. evil Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-kwaad-nl-noun-tcH7Lvxt
  2. harm Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-kwaad-nl-noun-rzzgP2h0 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 30 23 8 39 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup: 9 7 3 80
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: kattenkwaad
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for kwaad meaning in Dutch (7.1kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "goed"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kwaadaardig"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "kwaad"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: kwaad",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: kwaad"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "qwaet",
            "3": "quaat",
            "4": "qvaed"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: qwaet, quaat, qvaed",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: qwaet, quaat, qvaed"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vic",
            "2": "kwat",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: kwat",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dated"
          },
          "expansion": "(dated)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: kwat (dated)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pey",
            "2": "kwaai-kwaai"
          },
          "expansion": "Petjo: kwaai-kwaai",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Petjo: kwaai-kwaai"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "skw",
            "2": "quat",
            "3": "qua"
          },
          "expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: quat, qua",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: quat, qua"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srn",
            "2": "kwai",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: kwai",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: kwai"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "car",
            "2": "kawài",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kari'na: kawài",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kari'na: kawài"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "quâet"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch quâet",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*kwāt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *kwāt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*kwād",
        "id": "bad"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kwād",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch quâet, from Old Dutch *kwāt, from Proto-West Germanic *kwād.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kwader",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwaadst",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-decl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwaad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "positive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwader",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "comparative",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het kwaadst",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het kwaadste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwade",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwadere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwaadste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwaad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwader",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwaadste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwade",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwadere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwaadste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwade",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwadere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwaadste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwaads",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwaders",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kwader"
      },
      "expansion": "kwaad (comparative kwader, superlative kwaadst)",
      "name": "nl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kwaad"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kwade"
      },
      "name": "nl-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "80 3 2 15",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Anger",
          "orig": "nl:Anger",
          "parents": [
            "Emotions",
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "angry, furious"
      ],
      "id": "en-kwaad-nl-adj-bJMUhsGI",
      "links": [
        [
          "angry",
          "angry"
        ],
        [
          "furious",
          "furious"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bad, evil, crooked"
      ],
      "id": "en-kwaad-nl-adj-8-8~LpKm",
      "links": [
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ],
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ],
        [
          "crooked",
          "crooked"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʋaːt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kwaad.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/Nl-kwaad.ogg/Nl-kwaad.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/Nl-kwaad.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "boos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "euvel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "slecht"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kwaad"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kattenkwaad"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "kwaad"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: kwaad",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: kwaad"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "quâet"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch quâet",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*kwāt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *kwāt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*kwād",
        "id": "dung"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kwād",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch quâet, from Old Dutch *kwāt, from Proto-West Germanic *kwād.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kwaden",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "kwaad n (plural kwaden)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kwaad"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "But deliver us from evil",
          "text": "Maar verlos ons van het kwaad",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "evil"
      ],
      "id": "en-kwaad-nl-noun-tcH7Lvxt",
      "links": [
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 23 8 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 7 3 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The damage is done. (lit.: The evil has occurred.)",
          "text": "Het kwaad is geschied.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "harm"
      ],
      "id": "en-kwaad-nl-noun-rzzgP2h0",
      "links": [
        [
          "harm",
          "harm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʋaːt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kwaad.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/Nl-kwaad.ogg/Nl-kwaad.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/Nl-kwaad.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kwaad"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "goed"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Dutch adjectives",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːt",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːt/1 syllable",
    "nl:Anger"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kwaadaardig"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "kwaad"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: kwaad",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: kwaad"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "qwaet",
            "3": "quaat",
            "4": "qvaed"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: qwaet, quaat, qvaed",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: qwaet, quaat, qvaed"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vic",
            "2": "kwat",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: kwat",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dated"
          },
          "expansion": "(dated)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: kwat (dated)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pey",
            "2": "kwaai-kwaai"
          },
          "expansion": "Petjo: kwaai-kwaai",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Petjo: kwaai-kwaai"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "skw",
            "2": "quat",
            "3": "qua"
          },
          "expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: quat, qua",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: quat, qua"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srn",
            "2": "kwai",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: kwai",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: kwai"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "car",
            "2": "kawài",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kari'na: kawài",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kari'na: kawài"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "quâet"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch quâet",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*kwāt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *kwāt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*kwād",
        "id": "bad"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kwād",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch quâet, from Old Dutch *kwāt, from Proto-West Germanic *kwād.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kwader",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwaadst",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-decl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwaad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "positive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwader",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "comparative",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het kwaadst",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het kwaadste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwade",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwadere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwaadste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwaad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwader",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwaadste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwade",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwadere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwaadste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwade",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwadere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwaadste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwaads",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwaders",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kwader"
      },
      "expansion": "kwaad (comparative kwader, superlative kwaadst)",
      "name": "nl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kwaad"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kwade"
      },
      "name": "nl-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "angry, furious"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "angry",
          "angry"
        ],
        [
          "furious",
          "furious"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bad, evil, crooked"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ],
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ],
        [
          "crooked",
          "crooked"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʋaːt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kwaad.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/Nl-kwaad.ogg/Nl-kwaad.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/Nl-kwaad.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "boos"
    },
    {
      "word": "euvel"
    },
    {
      "word": "slecht"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kwaad"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːt",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːt/1 syllable",
    "nl:Anger"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kattenkwaad"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "kwaad"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: kwaad",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: kwaad"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "quâet"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch quâet",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*kwāt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *kwāt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*kwād",
        "id": "dung"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kwād",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch quâet, from Old Dutch *kwāt, from Proto-West Germanic *kwād.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kwaden",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "kwaad n (plural kwaden)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kwaad"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "But deliver us from evil",
          "text": "Maar verlos ons van het kwaad",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "evil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The damage is done. (lit.: The evil has occurred.)",
          "text": "Het kwaad is geschied.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "harm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "harm",
          "harm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʋaːt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kwaad.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/Nl-kwaad.ogg/Nl-kwaad.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/Nl-kwaad.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kwaad"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.