See medd on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for medd meaning in All languages combined (9.7kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mt", "2": "ar", "3": "مَدَّ" }, "expansion": "Arabic مَدَّ (madda)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic مَدَّ (madda).", "forms": [ { "form": "jmidd", "tags": [ "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "mimdud", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "mt-conj/I-gemm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "meddejt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "meddejt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "medd", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "meddejna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "meddejtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "meddew", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "meddejt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "meddejt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "meddet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "meddejna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "meddejtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "meddew", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mmidd", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tmidd", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jmidd", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mmiddu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tmiddu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jmiddu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mmidd", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tmidd", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tmidd", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mmiddu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tmiddu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jmiddu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "midd", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "middu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jmidd", "pp": "mimdud" }, "expansion": "medd (imperfect jmidd, past participle mimdud)", "name": "mt-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "meddejt", "10": "jmidd", "11": "tmidd", "12": "mmiddu", "13": "tmiddu", "14": "jmiddu", "15": "midd", "16": "middu", "2": "meddejt", "3": "medd", "4": "meddet", "5": "meddejna", "6": "meddejtu", "7": "meddew", "8": "mmidd", "9": "tmidd" }, "name": "mt-conj" } ], "lang": "Maltese", "lang_code": "mt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Maltese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to lay (something on a surface, especially one's hand)" ], "id": "en-medd-mt-verb-WNaq4mSM", "links": [ [ "lay", "lay" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to lay (something on a surface, especially one's hand)" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mɛt/" } ], "word": "medd" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "ġemǣdd" }, "expansion": "Old English ġemǣdd", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English ġemǣdd.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "medd", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "mad" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of mad" ], "id": "en-medd-enm-adj-KrjrDjgB", "links": [ [ "mad", "mad#Middle English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "medd" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "Derived from the adjective.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "medd", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "madden" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 68", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of madden" ], "id": "en-medd-enm-verb-gBQRd2K2", "links": [ [ "madden", "madden#Middle English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "medd" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "wlm", "3": "medd" }, "expansion": "Middle Welsh medd", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cel-bry-pro", "3": "*með" }, "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *með", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*medu", "4": "", "5": "mead" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *medu (“mead”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*médʰu", "4": "", "5": "honey; honey wine" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *médʰu (“honey; honey wine”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh medd, from Proto-Brythonic *með, from Proto-Celtic *medu (“mead”), from Proto-Indo-European *médʰu (“honey; honey wine”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "medd m (uncountable)", "name": "cy-noun" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "21 6 33 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "84 1 7 8", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "cy", "name": "Alcoholic beverages", "orig": "cy:Alcoholic beverages", "parents": [ "Beverages", "Recreational drugs", "Drinking", "Food and drink", "Liquids", "Drugs", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Matter", "Pharmacology", "Human", "Fundamental", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Biochemistry", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Biology" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "mead" ], "id": "en-medd-cy-noun-vzW~mp~S", "links": [ [ "mead", "mead" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/meːð/" }, { "rhymes": "-eːð" } ], "word": "medd" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "meddu", "t": "to rule, possess" }, "expansion": "meddu (“to rule, possess”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "xbm", "2": "mez", "t": "ability" }, "expansion": "Middle Breton mez (“ability”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "med" }, "expansion": "Old Irish med", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "meadh" }, "expansion": "Irish meadh", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From the same source as meddu (“to rule, possess”). Compare with Middle Breton mez (“ability”), Old Irish med, Modern Irish meadh.", "forms": [ { "form": "meddau", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "meddion", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "au", "pl2": "meddion" }, "expansion": "medd f (plural meddau or meddion)", "name": "cy-noun" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "-length", "word": "-fedd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "to possess", "word": "meddu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "to think", "word": "meddwl" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "authority, power" ], "id": "en-medd-cy-noun-JPf7CTtb", "links": [ [ "authority", "authority" ], [ "power", "power" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "21 6 33 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "possession(s)" ], "id": "en-medd-cy-noun-fXjfDm27", "links": [ [ "possession", "possession" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/meːð/" }, { "rhymes": "-eːð" } ], "word": "medd" } { "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cy-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "medd", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "fedd", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-soft" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "medd", "name": "cy-verb form" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "cy-mut" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "21 6 33 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of meddai" ], "id": "en-medd-cy-verb-peH-6Ceu", "links": [ [ "meddai", "meddai#Welsh" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) Synonym of meddai" ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "meddai" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/meːð/" }, { "rhymes": "-eːð" } ], "word": "medd" }
{ "categories": [ "cy:Alcoholic beverages" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mt", "2": "ar", "3": "مَدَّ" }, "expansion": "Arabic مَدَّ (madda)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic مَدَّ (madda).", "forms": [ { "form": "jmidd", "tags": [ "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "mimdud", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "mt-conj/I-gemm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "meddejt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "meddejt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "medd", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "meddejna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "meddejtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "meddew", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "meddejt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "meddejt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "meddet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "meddejna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "meddejtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "meddew", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mmidd", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tmidd", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jmidd", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mmiddu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tmiddu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jmiddu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mmidd", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tmidd", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tmidd", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mmiddu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tmiddu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jmiddu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "midd", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "middu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jmidd", "pp": "mimdud" }, "expansion": "medd (imperfect jmidd, past participle mimdud)", "name": "mt-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "meddejt", "10": "jmidd", "11": "tmidd", "12": "mmiddu", "13": "tmiddu", "14": "jmiddu", "15": "midd", "16": "middu", "2": "meddejt", "3": "medd", "4": "meddet", "5": "meddejna", "6": "meddejtu", "7": "meddew", "8": "mmidd", "9": "tmidd" }, "name": "mt-conj" } ], "lang": "Maltese", "lang_code": "mt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Maltese 1-syllable words", "Maltese entries with incorrect language header", "Maltese form-I verbs", "Maltese geminate form-I verbs", "Maltese geminate verbs", "Maltese lemmas", "Maltese terms derived from Arabic", "Maltese terms inherited from Arabic", "Maltese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Maltese transitive verbs", "Maltese verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to lay (something on a surface, especially one's hand)" ], "links": [ [ "lay", "lay" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to lay (something on a surface, especially one's hand)" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mɛt/" } ], "word": "medd" } { "categories": [ "Middle English adjectives", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English terms derived from Old English", "Middle English terms inherited from Old English", "Middle English verbs", "cy:Alcoholic beverages" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "ġemǣdd" }, "expansion": "Old English ġemǣdd", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English ġemǣdd.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "medd", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "mad" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of mad" ], "links": [ [ "mad", "mad#Middle English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "medd" } { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English verbs", "cy:Alcoholic beverages" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "Derived from the adjective.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "medd", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "madden" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of madden" ], "links": [ [ "madden", "madden#Middle English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "medd" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Welsh/eːð", "Rhymes:Welsh/eːð/1 syllable", "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "Welsh lemmas", "Welsh masculine nouns", "Welsh non-lemma forms", "Welsh nouns", "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh", "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic", "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh", "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic", "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic", "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation", "Welsh uncountable nouns", "Welsh verb forms", "cy:Alcoholic beverages" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "wlm", "3": "medd" }, "expansion": "Middle Welsh medd", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cel-bry-pro", "3": "*með" }, "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *með", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*medu", "4": "", "5": "mead" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *medu (“mead”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*médʰu", "4": "", "5": "honey; honey wine" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *médʰu (“honey; honey wine”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh medd, from Proto-Brythonic *með, from Proto-Celtic *medu (“mead”), from Proto-Indo-European *médʰu (“honey; honey wine”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "medd m (uncountable)", "name": "cy-noun" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "mead" ], "links": [ [ "mead", "mead" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/meːð/" }, { "rhymes": "-eːð" } ], "word": "medd" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Welsh/eːð", "Rhymes:Welsh/eːð/1 syllable", "Welsh countable nouns", "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "Welsh feminine nouns", "Welsh lemmas", "Welsh non-lemma forms", "Welsh nouns", "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines", "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation", "Welsh verb forms", "cy:Alcoholic beverages" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "meddu", "t": "to rule, possess" }, "expansion": "meddu (“to rule, possess”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "xbm", "2": "mez", "t": "ability" }, "expansion": "Middle Breton mez (“ability”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "med" }, "expansion": "Old Irish med", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "meadh" }, "expansion": "Irish meadh", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From the same source as meddu (“to rule, possess”). Compare with Middle Breton mez (“ability”), Old Irish med, Modern Irish meadh.", "forms": [ { "form": "meddau", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "meddion", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "au", "pl2": "meddion" }, "expansion": "medd f (plural meddau or meddion)", "name": "cy-noun" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "-length", "word": "-fedd" }, { "english": "to possess", "word": "meddu" }, { "english": "to think", "word": "meddwl" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "authority, power" ], "links": [ [ "authority", "authority" ], [ "power", "power" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "possession(s)" ], "links": [ [ "possession", "possession" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/meːð/" }, { "rhymes": "-eːð" } ], "word": "medd" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Welsh/eːð", "Rhymes:Welsh/eːð/1 syllable", "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "Welsh non-lemma forms", "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation", "Welsh verb forms", "cy:Alcoholic beverages" ], "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cy-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "medd", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "fedd", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-soft" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "medd", "name": "cy-verb form" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "cy-mut" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Welsh colloquialisms" ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of meddai" ], "links": [ [ "meddai", "meddai#Welsh" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) Synonym of meddai" ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "meddai" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/meːð/" }, { "rhymes": "-eːð" } ], "word": "medd" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.