"medd" meaning in Welsh

See medd in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /meːð/
Rhymes: -eːð Etymology: From Middle Welsh medd, from Proto-Brythonic *með, from Proto-Celtic *medu (“mead”), from Proto-Indo-European *médʰu (“honey; honey wine”). Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|wlm|medd}} Middle Welsh medd, {{inh|cy|cel-bry-pro|*með}} Proto-Brythonic *með, {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*medu||mead}} Proto-Celtic *medu (“mead”), {{inh|cy|ine-pro|*médʰu||honey; honey wine}} Proto-Indo-European *médʰu (“honey; honey wine”) Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|-}} medd m (uncountable)
  1. mead Tags: masculine, uncountable Categories (topical): Alcoholic beverages
    Sense id: en-medd-cy-noun-vzW~mp~S Disambiguation of Alcoholic beverages: 84 1 7 8 Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 21 6 33 40
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /meːð/ Forms: meddau [plural], meddion [plural]
Rhymes: -eːð Etymology: From the same source as meddu (“to rule, possess”). Compare with Middle Breton mez (“ability”), Old Irish med, Modern Irish meadh. Etymology templates: {{m|cy|meddu|t=to rule, possess}} meddu (“to rule, possess”), {{cog|xbm|mez|t=ability}} Middle Breton mez (“ability”), {{cog|sga|med}} Old Irish med, {{cog|ga|meadh}} Irish meadh Head templates: {{cy-noun|f|au|pl2=meddion}} medd f (plural meddau or meddion)
  1. authority, power Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-medd-cy-noun-JPf7CTtb
  2. possession(s) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-medd-cy-noun-fXjfDm27 Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 21 6 33 40
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: -fedd (english: -length), meddu (english: to possess), meddwl (english: to think)
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /meːð/ Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], medd [mutation, mutation-radical], fedd [mutation, mutation-soft]
Rhymes: -eːð Head templates: {{cy-verb form}} medd Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. (colloquial) Synonym of meddai Tags: colloquial Synonyms: meddai [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-medd-cy-verb-peH-6Ceu Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 21 6 33 40
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Download JSON data for medd meaning in Welsh (4.3kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "medd"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh medd",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*með"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *með",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*medu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "mead"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *medu (“mead”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*médʰu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "honey; honey wine"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *médʰu (“honey; honey wine”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh medd, from Proto-Brythonic *með, from Proto-Celtic *medu (“mead”), from Proto-Indo-European *médʰu (“honey; honey wine”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "medd m (uncountable)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 6 33 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 1 7 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Alcoholic beverages",
          "orig": "cy:Alcoholic beverages",
          "parents": [
            "Beverages",
            "Recreational drugs",
            "Drinking",
            "Food and drink",
            "Liquids",
            "Drugs",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Matter",
            "Pharmacology",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Biology"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mead"
      ],
      "id": "en-medd-cy-noun-vzW~mp~S",
      "links": [
        [
          "mead",
          "mead"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/meːð/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːð"
    }
  ],
  "word": "medd"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "meddu",
        "t": "to rule, possess"
      },
      "expansion": "meddu (“to rule, possess”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xbm",
        "2": "mez",
        "t": "ability"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Breton mez (“ability”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "med"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish med",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "meadh"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish meadh",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the same source as meddu (“to rule, possess”). Compare with Middle Breton mez (“ability”), Old Irish med, Modern Irish meadh.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "meddau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meddion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "au",
        "pl2": "meddion"
      },
      "expansion": "medd f (plural meddau or meddion)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "-length",
      "word": "-fedd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to possess",
      "word": "meddu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to think",
      "word": "meddwl"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "authority, power"
      ],
      "id": "en-medd-cy-noun-JPf7CTtb",
      "links": [
        [
          "authority",
          "authority"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 6 33 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "possession(s)"
      ],
      "id": "en-medd-cy-noun-fXjfDm27",
      "links": [
        [
          "possession",
          "possession"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/meːð/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːð"
    }
  ],
  "word": "medd"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fedd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "medd",
      "name": "cy-verb form"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 6 33 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of meddai"
      ],
      "id": "en-medd-cy-verb-peH-6Ceu",
      "links": [
        [
          "meddai",
          "meddai#Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) Synonym of meddai"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "meddai"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/meːð/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːð"
    }
  ],
  "word": "medd"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Welsh/eːð",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/eːð/1 syllable",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh non-lemma forms",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Welsh uncountable nouns",
    "Welsh verb forms",
    "cy:Alcoholic beverages"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "medd"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh medd",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*með"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *með",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*medu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "mead"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *medu (“mead”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*médʰu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "honey; honey wine"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *médʰu (“honey; honey wine”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh medd, from Proto-Brythonic *með, from Proto-Celtic *medu (“mead”), from Proto-Indo-European *médʰu (“honey; honey wine”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "medd m (uncountable)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mead"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mead",
          "mead"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/meːð/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːð"
    }
  ],
  "word": "medd"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Welsh/eːð",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/eːð/1 syllable",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh feminine nouns",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh non-lemma forms",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Welsh verb forms",
    "cy:Alcoholic beverages"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "meddu",
        "t": "to rule, possess"
      },
      "expansion": "meddu (“to rule, possess”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xbm",
        "2": "mez",
        "t": "ability"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Breton mez (“ability”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "med"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish med",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "meadh"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish meadh",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the same source as meddu (“to rule, possess”). Compare with Middle Breton mez (“ability”), Old Irish med, Modern Irish meadh.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "meddau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meddion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "au",
        "pl2": "meddion"
      },
      "expansion": "medd f (plural meddau or meddion)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "-length",
      "word": "-fedd"
    },
    {
      "english": "to possess",
      "word": "meddu"
    },
    {
      "english": "to think",
      "word": "meddwl"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "authority, power"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "authority",
          "authority"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "possession(s)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "possession",
          "possession"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/meːð/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːð"
    }
  ],
  "word": "medd"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Welsh/eːð",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/eːð/1 syllable",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh non-lemma forms",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Welsh verb forms",
    "cy:Alcoholic beverages"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fedd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "medd",
      "name": "cy-verb form"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of meddai"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "meddai",
          "meddai#Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) Synonym of meddai"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "meddai"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/meːð/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːð"
    }
  ],
  "word": "medd"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.