"გიჟი" meaning in Georgian

See გიჟი in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ɡiʒi/, [ɡ̊iʒi] Forms: giži [romanization], უფრო გიჟი [comparative], უგიჟესი [superlative], მოგიჟო [diminutive]
Etymology: From Middle Georgian გიჟი (giži). An Iranian borrowing, however, it being a borrowing from Middle Armenian գիժ (giž, “crazy, mad”) is also sensible. See Persian گیج (gij) for more. Etymology templates: {{der|ka|ka-mid|გიჟი}} Middle Georgian გიჟი (giži), {{bor|ka|ira}} Iranian, {{cog|axm|գիժ||crazy, mad}} Middle Armenian գիժ (giž, “crazy, mad”), {{cog|fa|گیج|tr=gij}} Persian گیج (gij) Head templates: {{ka-adj|მოგიჟო|sup=უგიჟესი}} გიჟი • (giži) (comparative უფრო გიჟი, superlative უგიჟესი, diminutive მოგიჟო)
  1. crazy, mad, lunatic Synonyms: შმაგი (šmagi), გადარეული (gadareuli) Derived forms: საგიჟეთი (sagižeti), სიგიჟე (sigiže)
    Sense id: en-გიჟი-ka-adj-RaptP3fz Categories (other): Georgian entries with incorrect language header, Georgian terms with redundant script codes

Download JSON data for გიჟი meaning in Georgian (2.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "ka-mid",
        "3": "გიჟი"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Georgian გიჟი (giži)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "գիժ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "crazy, mad"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Armenian գիժ (giž, “crazy, mad”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "گیج",
        "tr": "gij"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian گیج (gij)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Georgian გიჟი (giži). An Iranian borrowing, however, it being a borrowing from Middle Armenian գիժ (giž, “crazy, mad”) is also sensible. See Persian گیج (gij) for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "giži",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "უფრო გიჟი",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "უგიჟესი",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "მოგიჟო",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "მოგიჟო",
        "sup": "უგიჟესი"
      },
      "expansion": "გიჟი • (giži) (comparative უფრო გიჟი, superlative უგიჟესი, diminutive მოგიჟო)",
      "name": "ka-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "გი‧ჟი"
  ],
  "lang": "Georgian",
  "lang_code": "ka",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Georgian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "sagižeti",
          "word": "საგიჟეთი"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sigiže",
          "word": "სიგიჟე"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crazy, mad, lunatic"
      ],
      "id": "en-გიჟი-ka-adj-RaptP3fz",
      "links": [
        [
          "crazy",
          "crazy"
        ],
        [
          "mad",
          "mad"
        ],
        [
          "lunatic",
          "lunatic"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "šmagi",
          "word": "შმაგი"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gadareuli",
          "word": "გადარეული"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiʒi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡ̊iʒi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "გიჟი"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "sagižeti",
      "word": "საგიჟეთი"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sigiže",
      "word": "სიგიჟე"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "ka-mid",
        "3": "გიჟი"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Georgian გიჟი (giži)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "գիժ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "crazy, mad"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Armenian գիժ (giž, “crazy, mad”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "گیج",
        "tr": "gij"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian گیج (gij)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Georgian გიჟი (giži). An Iranian borrowing, however, it being a borrowing from Middle Armenian գիժ (giž, “crazy, mad”) is also sensible. See Persian گیج (gij) for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "giži",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "უფრო გიჟი",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "უგიჟესი",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "მოგიჟო",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "მოგიჟო",
        "sup": "უგიჟესი"
      },
      "expansion": "გიჟი • (giži) (comparative უფრო გიჟი, superlative უგიჟესი, diminutive მოგიჟო)",
      "name": "ka-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "გი‧ჟი"
  ],
  "lang": "Georgian",
  "lang_code": "ka",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Georgian 2-syllable words",
        "Georgian adjectives",
        "Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Georgian lemmas",
        "Georgian terms borrowed from Iranian languages",
        "Georgian terms derived from Iranian languages",
        "Georgian terms derived from Middle Georgian",
        "Georgian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Georgian terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crazy, mad, lunatic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crazy",
          "crazy"
        ],
        [
          "mad",
          "mad"
        ],
        [
          "lunatic",
          "lunatic"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiʒi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡ̊iʒi]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "šmagi",
      "word": "შმაგი"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gadareuli",
      "word": "გადარეული"
    }
  ],
  "word": "გიჟი"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Georgian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.