See gila in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*gila",
"4": "",
"t": "wild; skittish; insane"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *gila (“wild; skittish; insane”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms-old",
"tr": "gīla"
},
"expansion": "Old Malay [script needed] (gīla)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *gila (“wild; skittish; insane”).\nFirst attested in the Kota Kapur inscription, 686 CE, as Old Malay [script needed] (gīla).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ݢيلا",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ݢيلا"
},
"expansion": "gila (Jawi spelling ݢيلا)",
"name": "ms-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gi‧la"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "siuman"
},
{
"word": "waras"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 0 0 17 18 1 13 12 5 14 15 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 5 25 24 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Are you crazy?!",
"text": "Kau gila ke?!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mad, crazy."
],
"id": "en-gila-ms-adj-IqFsO~V5",
"links": [
[
"Mad",
"mad#English"
],
[
"crazy",
"crazy#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sasar"
},
{
"word": "sasau"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Having a brain condition or illness (related to thought or memory)."
],
"id": "en-gila-ms-adj-dqN9-tej",
"links": [
[
"brain",
"brain"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "biasa"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 0 0 17 18 1 13 12 5 14 15 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "crazy price",
"text": "harga gila",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Not normal, crazy."
],
"id": "en-gila-ms-adj-JmjfQdf5",
"links": [
[
"normal",
"normal"
],
[
"crazy",
"crazy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) Not normal, crazy."
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡi.lə]",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
},
{
"rhymes": "-lə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ə"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡi.la]",
"tags": [
"Baku"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-la"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kota Kapur inscription"
],
"word": "gila"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "gila"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: gila",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: gila"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gila",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: gila",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: gila"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*gila",
"4": "",
"t": "wild; skittish; insane"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *gila (“wild; skittish; insane”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms-old",
"tr": "gīla"
},
"expansion": "Old Malay [script needed] (gīla)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *gila (“wild; skittish; insane”).\nFirst attested in the Kota Kapur inscription, 686 CE, as Old Malay [script needed] (gīla).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ݢيلا",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ݢيلا"
},
"expansion": "gila (Jawi spelling ݢيلا)",
"name": "ms-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gi‧la"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "tiap gila tiap berkongkong, tiap mandi tiap bergosok"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "anjing gila"
},
{
"word": "anyam gila"
},
{
"word": "gila angau"
},
{
"word": "gila anjing"
},
{
"word": "gila asyik"
},
{
"word": "gila babi"
},
{
"word": "gila bahasa"
},
{
"word": "gila bayang"
},
{
"word": "gila bayang-bayang"
},
{
"word": "gila gadis"
},
{
"word": "gila hormat"
},
{
"word": "gila isim"
},
{
"word": "gila judi"
},
{
"word": "gila kebangsaan"
},
{
"word": "gila kuasa"
},
{
"word": "gila pangkat"
},
{
"word": "gila perempuan"
},
{
"word": "gila politik"
},
{
"word": "gila renang"
},
{
"word": "gila seks"
},
{
"word": "gila talak"
},
{
"word": "gila urat"
},
{
"word": "gila-gila air"
},
{
"word": "harga gila"
},
{
"word": "main gila"
},
{
"word": "rumah gila"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to obsess over cars",
"text": "gila kereta",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To obsess over."
],
"id": "en-gila-ms-verb-jGSMlcNm",
"links": [
[
"obsess",
"obsess"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡi.lə]",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
},
{
"rhymes": "-lə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ə"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡi.la]",
"tags": [
"Baku"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-la"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kota Kapur inscription"
],
"word": "gila"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*gila",
"4": "",
"t": "wild; skittish; insane"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *gila (“wild; skittish; insane”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms-old",
"tr": "gīla"
},
"expansion": "Old Malay [script needed] (gīla)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *gila (“wild; skittish; insane”).\nFirst attested in the Kota Kapur inscription, 686 CE, as Old Malay [script needed] (gīla).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ݢيلا",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ݢيلا"
},
"expansion": "gila (Jawi spelling ݢيلا)",
"name": "ms-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gi‧la"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 0 0 17 18 1 13 12 5 14 15 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That runner is so good!",
"text": "Hebat gila pelari tu!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used as an intensifier."
],
"id": "en-gila-ms-adv-MyGozmhg",
"links": [
[
"intensifier",
"intensifier#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) Used as an intensifier."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-nya"
},
{
"word": "bapak"
},
{
"word": "nak mampus"
},
{
"word": "nak mati"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡi.lə]",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
},
{
"rhymes": "-lə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ə"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡi.la]",
"tags": [
"Baku"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-la"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kota Kapur inscription"
],
"word": "gila"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay adjectives",
"Malay adverbs",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay verbs",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Old Malay terms",
"Rhymes:Malay/a",
"Rhymes:Malay/a/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/la",
"Rhymes:Malay/lə",
"Rhymes:Malay/ə",
"Rhymes:Malay/ə/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*gila",
"4": "",
"t": "wild; skittish; insane"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *gila (“wild; skittish; insane”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms-old",
"tr": "gīla"
},
"expansion": "Old Malay [script needed] (gīla)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *gila (“wild; skittish; insane”).\nFirst attested in the Kota Kapur inscription, 686 CE, as Old Malay [script needed] (gīla).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ݢيلا",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ݢيلا"
},
"expansion": "gila (Jawi spelling ݢيلا)",
"name": "ms-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gi‧la"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "siuman"
},
{
"word": "waras"
}
],
"categories": [
"Malay terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Are you crazy?!",
"text": "Kau gila ke?!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mad, crazy."
],
"links": [
[
"Mad",
"mad#English"
],
[
"crazy",
"crazy#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sasar"
},
{
"word": "sasau"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Having a brain condition or illness (related to thought or memory)."
],
"links": [
[
"brain",
"brain"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "biasa"
}
],
"categories": [
"Malay informal terms",
"Malay terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "crazy price",
"text": "harga gila",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Not normal, crazy."
],
"links": [
[
"normal",
"normal"
],
[
"crazy",
"crazy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) Not normal, crazy."
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡi.lə]",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
},
{
"rhymes": "-lə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ə"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡi.la]",
"tags": [
"Baku"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-la"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kota Kapur inscription"
],
"word": "gila"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay adjectives",
"Malay adverbs",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay verbs",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Old Malay terms",
"Rhymes:Malay/a",
"Rhymes:Malay/a/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/la",
"Rhymes:Malay/lə",
"Rhymes:Malay/ə",
"Rhymes:Malay/ə/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "anjing gila"
},
{
"word": "anyam gila"
},
{
"word": "gila angau"
},
{
"word": "gila anjing"
},
{
"word": "gila asyik"
},
{
"word": "gila babi"
},
{
"word": "gila bahasa"
},
{
"word": "gila bayang"
},
{
"word": "gila bayang-bayang"
},
{
"word": "gila gadis"
},
{
"word": "gila hormat"
},
{
"word": "gila isim"
},
{
"word": "gila judi"
},
{
"word": "gila kebangsaan"
},
{
"word": "gila kuasa"
},
{
"word": "gila pangkat"
},
{
"word": "gila perempuan"
},
{
"word": "gila politik"
},
{
"word": "gila renang"
},
{
"word": "gila seks"
},
{
"word": "gila talak"
},
{
"word": "gila urat"
},
{
"word": "gila-gila air"
},
{
"word": "harga gila"
},
{
"word": "main gila"
},
{
"word": "rumah gila"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "gila"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: gila",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: gila"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gila",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: gila",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: gila"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*gila",
"4": "",
"t": "wild; skittish; insane"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *gila (“wild; skittish; insane”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms-old",
"tr": "gīla"
},
"expansion": "Old Malay [script needed] (gīla)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *gila (“wild; skittish; insane”).\nFirst attested in the Kota Kapur inscription, 686 CE, as Old Malay [script needed] (gīla).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ݢيلا",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ݢيلا"
},
"expansion": "gila (Jawi spelling ݢيلا)",
"name": "ms-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gi‧la"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "tiap gila tiap berkongkong, tiap mandi tiap bergosok"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to obsess over cars",
"text": "gila kereta",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To obsess over."
],
"links": [
[
"obsess",
"obsess"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡi.lə]",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
},
{
"rhymes": "-lə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ə"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡi.la]",
"tags": [
"Baku"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-la"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kota Kapur inscription"
],
"word": "gila"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay adjectives",
"Malay adverbs",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay verbs",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Old Malay terms",
"Rhymes:Malay/a",
"Rhymes:Malay/a/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/la",
"Rhymes:Malay/lə",
"Rhymes:Malay/ə",
"Rhymes:Malay/ə/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*gila",
"4": "",
"t": "wild; skittish; insane"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *gila (“wild; skittish; insane”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms-old",
"tr": "gīla"
},
"expansion": "Old Malay [script needed] (gīla)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *gila (“wild; skittish; insane”).\nFirst attested in the Kota Kapur inscription, 686 CE, as Old Malay [script needed] (gīla).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ݢيلا",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ݢيلا"
},
"expansion": "gila (Jawi spelling ݢيلا)",
"name": "ms-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gi‧la"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay colloquialisms",
"Malay terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That runner is so good!",
"text": "Hebat gila pelari tu!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used as an intensifier."
],
"links": [
[
"intensifier",
"intensifier#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) Used as an intensifier."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-nya"
},
{
"word": "bapak"
},
{
"word": "nak mampus"
},
{
"word": "nak mati"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡi.lə]",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
},
{
"rhymes": "-lə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ə"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡi.la]",
"tags": [
"Baku"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-la"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kota Kapur inscription"
],
"word": "gila"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gila meaning in Malay (6.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.