See bapak in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "kaw", "3": "bapa" }, "expansion": "Old Javanese bapa", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "dra-pro", "3": "*appa" }, "expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *appa", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "bapa" }, "expansion": "Doublet of bapa", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "*ba-", "3": "apak", "nocat": "1", "t1": "someone who fulfils the function of or behaves like", "t2": "father" }, "expansion": "*ba- (“someone who fulfils the function of or behaves like”) + apak (“father”)", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "அப்பா", "t": "father" }, "expansion": "Tamil அப்பா (appā, “father”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "ber-", "3": "apak" }, "expansion": "ber- + apak", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "inc-ash", "2": "*𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧", "3": "*𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧", "4": "father" }, "expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit *𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧 (*bāppa, “father”)", "name": "ncog" } ], "etymology_text": "Variant of bapa, from Old Javanese bapa, ultimately from Proto-Dravidian *appa. Doublet of bapa. Hoogervorst mentioned that the word was affixed as *ba- (“someone who fulfils the function of or behaves like”) + apak (“father”), which is cognate of Tamil அப்பா (appā, “father”), and comparable to modern ber- + apak. See also Ashokan Prakrit *𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧 (*bāppa, “father”).", "forms": [ { "form": "باڤق", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] }, { "form": "bapak-bapak", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "pak", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "باڤق" }, "expansion": "bapak (Jawi spelling باڤق, plural bapak-bapak)", "name": "ms-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ba‧pak" ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "bapa" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of bapa." ], "id": "en-bapak-ms-noun-KRgCh31b", "links": [ [ "bapa", "bapa#Malay" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) Alternative form of bapa." ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "informal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ba.paʔ]" }, { "rhymes": "-pak" }, { "rhymes": "-ak" } ], "word": "bapak" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "kaw", "3": "bapa" }, "expansion": "Old Javanese bapa", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "dra-pro", "3": "*appa" }, "expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *appa", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "bapa" }, "expansion": "Doublet of bapa", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "*ba-", "3": "apak", "nocat": "1", "t1": "someone who fulfils the function of or behaves like", "t2": "father" }, "expansion": "*ba- (“someone who fulfils the function of or behaves like”) + apak (“father”)", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "அப்பா", "t": "father" }, "expansion": "Tamil அப்பா (appā, “father”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "ber-", "3": "apak" }, "expansion": "ber- + apak", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "inc-ash", "2": "*𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧", "3": "*𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧", "4": "father" }, "expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit *𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧 (*bāppa, “father”)", "name": "ncog" } ], "etymology_text": "Variant of bapa, from Old Javanese bapa, ultimately from Proto-Dravidian *appa. Doublet of bapa. Hoogervorst mentioned that the word was affixed as *ba- (“someone who fulfils the function of or behaves like”) + apak (“father”), which is cognate of Tamil அப்பா (appā, “father”), and comparable to modern ber- + apak. See also Ashokan Prakrit *𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧 (*bāppa, “father”).", "forms": [ { "form": "باڤق", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] }, { "form": "pak", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "باڤق" }, "expansion": "bapak (Jawi spelling باڤق)", "name": "ms-adv" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ba‧pak" ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "76 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "79 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Malay terms prefixed with ber-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 44", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ms", "name": "Family", "orig": "ms:Family", "parents": [ "People", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "That car is so fast!", "text": "Bapak laju kereta tu!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Used as an intensifier." ], "id": "en-bapak-ms-adv-MyGozmhg", "links": [ [ "intensifier", "intensifier#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) Used as an intensifier." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "-nya" }, { "word": "gila" }, { "word": "nak mampus" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ba.paʔ]" }, { "rhymes": "-pak" }, { "rhymes": "-ak" } ], "word": "bapak" }
{ "categories": [ "Ashokan Prakrit links with redundant alt parameters", "Malay adverbs", "Malay doublets", "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "Malay lemmas", "Malay nouns", "Malay terms derived from Old Javanese", "Malay terms derived from Proto-Dravidian", "Malay terms prefixed with ber-", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Malay/ak", "Rhymes:Malay/ak/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Malay/pak", "ms:Family" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "kaw", "3": "bapa" }, "expansion": "Old Javanese bapa", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "dra-pro", "3": "*appa" }, "expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *appa", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "bapa" }, "expansion": "Doublet of bapa", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "*ba-", "3": "apak", "nocat": "1", "t1": "someone who fulfils the function of or behaves like", "t2": "father" }, "expansion": "*ba- (“someone who fulfils the function of or behaves like”) + apak (“father”)", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "அப்பா", "t": "father" }, "expansion": "Tamil அப்பா (appā, “father”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "ber-", "3": "apak" }, "expansion": "ber- + apak", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "inc-ash", "2": "*𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧", "3": "*𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧", "4": "father" }, "expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit *𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧 (*bāppa, “father”)", "name": "ncog" } ], "etymology_text": "Variant of bapa, from Old Javanese bapa, ultimately from Proto-Dravidian *appa. Doublet of bapa. Hoogervorst mentioned that the word was affixed as *ba- (“someone who fulfils the function of or behaves like”) + apak (“father”), which is cognate of Tamil அப்பா (appā, “father”), and comparable to modern ber- + apak. See also Ashokan Prakrit *𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧 (*bāppa, “father”).", "forms": [ { "form": "باڤق", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] }, { "form": "bapak-bapak", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "pak", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "باڤق" }, "expansion": "bapak (Jawi spelling باڤق, plural bapak-bapak)", "name": "ms-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ba‧pak" ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "bapa" } ], "categories": [ "Malay informal terms" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of bapa." ], "links": [ [ "bapa", "bapa#Malay" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) Alternative form of bapa." ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "informal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ba.paʔ]" }, { "rhymes": "-pak" }, { "rhymes": "-ak" } ], "word": "bapak" } { "categories": [ "Ashokan Prakrit links with redundant alt parameters", "Malay adverbs", "Malay doublets", "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "Malay lemmas", "Malay nouns", "Malay terms derived from Old Javanese", "Malay terms derived from Proto-Dravidian", "Malay terms prefixed with ber-", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Malay/ak", "Rhymes:Malay/ak/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Malay/pak", "ms:Family" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "kaw", "3": "bapa" }, "expansion": "Old Javanese bapa", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "dra-pro", "3": "*appa" }, "expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *appa", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "bapa" }, "expansion": "Doublet of bapa", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "*ba-", "3": "apak", "nocat": "1", "t1": "someone who fulfils the function of or behaves like", "t2": "father" }, "expansion": "*ba- (“someone who fulfils the function of or behaves like”) + apak (“father”)", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "அப்பா", "t": "father" }, "expansion": "Tamil அப்பா (appā, “father”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "ber-", "3": "apak" }, "expansion": "ber- + apak", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "inc-ash", "2": "*𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧", "3": "*𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧", "4": "father" }, "expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit *𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧 (*bāppa, “father”)", "name": "ncog" } ], "etymology_text": "Variant of bapa, from Old Javanese bapa, ultimately from Proto-Dravidian *appa. Doublet of bapa. Hoogervorst mentioned that the word was affixed as *ba- (“someone who fulfils the function of or behaves like”) + apak (“father”), which is cognate of Tamil அப்பா (appā, “father”), and comparable to modern ber- + apak. See also Ashokan Prakrit *𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧 (*bāppa, “father”).", "forms": [ { "form": "باڤق", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] }, { "form": "pak", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "باڤق" }, "expansion": "bapak (Jawi spelling باڤق)", "name": "ms-adv" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ba‧pak" ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Malay colloquialisms", "Malay terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "That car is so fast!", "text": "Bapak laju kereta tu!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Used as an intensifier." ], "links": [ [ "intensifier", "intensifier#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) Used as an intensifier." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "-nya" }, { "word": "gila" }, { "word": "nak mampus" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ba.paʔ]" }, { "rhymes": "-pak" }, { "rhymes": "-ak" } ], "word": "bapak" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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