"bapak" meaning in Malay

See bapak in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: [ba.paʔ] Forms: باڤق [Jawi]
Rhymes: -pak, -ak Etymology: Variant of bapa, from Old Javanese bapa, ultimately from Proto-Dravidian *appa. Doublet of bapa. Hoogervorst mentioned that the word was affixed as *ba- (“someone who fulfils the function of or behaves like”) + apak (“father”), which is cognate of Tamil அப்பா (appā, “father”), and comparable to modern ber- + apak. See also Ashokan Prakrit *𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧 (*bāppa, “father”). Etymology templates: {{der|ms|kaw|bapa}} Old Javanese bapa, {{der|ms|dra-pro|*appa}} Proto-Dravidian *appa, {{doublet|ms|bapa}} Doublet of bapa, {{af|id|*ba-|apak|nocat=1|t1=someone who fulfils the function of or behaves like|t2=father}} *ba- (“someone who fulfils the function of or behaves like”) + apak (“father”), {{cog|ta|அப்பா|t=father}} Tamil அப்பா (appā, “father”), {{af|ms|ber-|apak}} ber- + apak, {{ncog|inc-ash|*𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧|*𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧|father}} Ashokan Prakrit *𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧 (*bāppa, “father”) Head templates: {{ms-adv|j=باڤق}} bapak (Jawi spelling باڤق)
  1. (colloquial) Used as an intensifier. Tags: colloquial Categories (topical): Family Synonyms: -nya, gila, nak mampus
    Sense id: en-bapak-ms-adv-MyGozmhg Disambiguation of Family: 56 44 Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Malay terms prefixed with ber- Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 76 24 Disambiguation of Malay terms prefixed with ber-: 79 21
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: pak [clipping, noun]

Noun

IPA: [ba.paʔ] Forms: باڤق [Jawi], bapak-bapak [plural], bapakku [first-person, informal, possessive], bapakmu [possessive, second-person], bapaknya [possessive, third-person]
Rhymes: -pak, -ak Etymology: Variant of bapa, from Old Javanese bapa, ultimately from Proto-Dravidian *appa. Doublet of bapa. Hoogervorst mentioned that the word was affixed as *ba- (“someone who fulfils the function of or behaves like”) + apak (“father”), which is cognate of Tamil அப்பா (appā, “father”), and comparable to modern ber- + apak. See also Ashokan Prakrit *𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧 (*bāppa, “father”). Etymology templates: {{der|ms|kaw|bapa}} Old Javanese bapa, {{der|ms|dra-pro|*appa}} Proto-Dravidian *appa, {{doublet|ms|bapa}} Doublet of bapa, {{af|id|*ba-|apak|nocat=1|t1=someone who fulfils the function of or behaves like|t2=father}} *ba- (“someone who fulfils the function of or behaves like”) + apak (“father”), {{cog|ta|அப்பா|t=father}} Tamil அப்பா (appā, “father”), {{af|ms|ber-|apak}} ber- + apak, {{ncog|inc-ash|*𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧|*𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧|father}} Ashokan Prakrit *𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧 (*bāppa, “father”) Head templates: {{ms-noun|j=باڤق}} bapak (Jawi spelling باڤق, plural bapak-bapak, informal 1st possessive bapakku, 2nd possessive bapakmu, 3rd possessive bapaknya)
  1. (informal) Alternative form of bapa. Tags: alt-of, alternative, informal Alternative form of: bapa
    Sense id: en-bapak-ms-noun-KRgCh31b
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: pak [clipping, noun]

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "bapa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese bapa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "dra-pro",
        "3": "*appa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *appa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "bapa"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of bapa",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "*ba-",
        "3": "apak",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "someone who fulfils the function of or behaves like",
        "t2": "father"
      },
      "expansion": "*ba- (“someone who fulfils the function of or behaves like”) + apak (“father”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "அப்பா",
        "t": "father"
      },
      "expansion": "Tamil அப்பா (appā, “father”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "ber-",
        "3": "apak"
      },
      "expansion": "ber- + apak",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inc-ash",
        "2": "*𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧",
        "3": "*𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧",
        "4": "father"
      },
      "expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit *𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧 (*bāppa, “father”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Variant of bapa, from Old Javanese bapa, ultimately from Proto-Dravidian *appa. Doublet of bapa. Hoogervorst mentioned that the word was affixed as *ba- (“someone who fulfils the function of or behaves like”) + apak (“father”), which is cognate of Tamil அப்பா (appā, “father”), and comparable to modern ber- + apak. See also Ashokan Prakrit *𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧 (*bāppa, “father”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "باڤق",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bapak-bapak",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bapakku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bapakmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bapaknya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "باڤق"
      },
      "expansion": "bapak (Jawi spelling باڤق, plural bapak-bapak, informal 1st possessive bapakku, 2nd possessive bapakmu, 3rd possessive bapaknya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ba‧pak"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "bapa"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of bapa."
      ],
      "id": "en-bapak-ms-noun-KRgCh31b",
      "links": [
        [
          "bapa",
          "bapa#Malay"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) Alternative form of bapa."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ba.paʔ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-pak"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ak"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "clipping",
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "pak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bapak"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "bapa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese bapa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "dra-pro",
        "3": "*appa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *appa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "bapa"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of bapa",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "*ba-",
        "3": "apak",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "someone who fulfils the function of or behaves like",
        "t2": "father"
      },
      "expansion": "*ba- (“someone who fulfils the function of or behaves like”) + apak (“father”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "அப்பா",
        "t": "father"
      },
      "expansion": "Tamil அப்பா (appā, “father”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "ber-",
        "3": "apak"
      },
      "expansion": "ber- + apak",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inc-ash",
        "2": "*𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧",
        "3": "*𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧",
        "4": "father"
      },
      "expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit *𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧 (*bāppa, “father”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Variant of bapa, from Old Javanese bapa, ultimately from Proto-Dravidian *appa. Doublet of bapa. Hoogervorst mentioned that the word was affixed as *ba- (“someone who fulfils the function of or behaves like”) + apak (“father”), which is cognate of Tamil அப்பா (appā, “father”), and comparable to modern ber- + apak. See also Ashokan Prakrit *𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧 (*bāppa, “father”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "باڤق",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "باڤق"
      },
      "expansion": "bapak (Jawi spelling باڤق)",
      "name": "ms-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ba‧pak"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay terms prefixed with ber-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ms",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "ms:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That car is so fast!",
          "text": "Bapak laju kereta tu!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used as an intensifier."
      ],
      "id": "en-bapak-ms-adv-MyGozmhg",
      "links": [
        [
          "intensifier",
          "intensifier#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) Used as an intensifier."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-nya"
        },
        {
          "word": "gila"
        },
        {
          "word": "nak mampus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ba.paʔ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-pak"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ak"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "clipping",
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "pak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bapak"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ashokan Prakrit links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Malay adverbs",
    "Malay doublets",
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay nouns",
    "Malay terms derived from Old Javanese",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Dravidian",
    "Malay terms prefixed with ber-",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Malay/ak",
    "Rhymes:Malay/ak/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Malay/pak",
    "ms:Family"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "bapa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese bapa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "dra-pro",
        "3": "*appa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *appa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "bapa"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of bapa",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "*ba-",
        "3": "apak",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "someone who fulfils the function of or behaves like",
        "t2": "father"
      },
      "expansion": "*ba- (“someone who fulfils the function of or behaves like”) + apak (“father”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "அப்பா",
        "t": "father"
      },
      "expansion": "Tamil அப்பா (appā, “father”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "ber-",
        "3": "apak"
      },
      "expansion": "ber- + apak",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inc-ash",
        "2": "*𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧",
        "3": "*𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧",
        "4": "father"
      },
      "expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit *𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧 (*bāppa, “father”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Variant of bapa, from Old Javanese bapa, ultimately from Proto-Dravidian *appa. Doublet of bapa. Hoogervorst mentioned that the word was affixed as *ba- (“someone who fulfils the function of or behaves like”) + apak (“father”), which is cognate of Tamil அப்பா (appā, “father”), and comparable to modern ber- + apak. See also Ashokan Prakrit *𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧 (*bāppa, “father”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "باڤق",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bapak-bapak",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bapakku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bapakmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bapaknya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "باڤق"
      },
      "expansion": "bapak (Jawi spelling باڤق, plural bapak-bapak, informal 1st possessive bapakku, 2nd possessive bapakmu, 3rd possessive bapaknya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ba‧pak"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "bapa"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Malay informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of bapa."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bapa",
          "bapa#Malay"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) Alternative form of bapa."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ba.paʔ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-pak"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ak"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "clipping",
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "pak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bapak"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ashokan Prakrit links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Malay adverbs",
    "Malay doublets",
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay nouns",
    "Malay terms derived from Old Javanese",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Dravidian",
    "Malay terms prefixed with ber-",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Malay/ak",
    "Rhymes:Malay/ak/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Malay/pak",
    "ms:Family"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "bapa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese bapa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "dra-pro",
        "3": "*appa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *appa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "bapa"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of bapa",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "*ba-",
        "3": "apak",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "someone who fulfils the function of or behaves like",
        "t2": "father"
      },
      "expansion": "*ba- (“someone who fulfils the function of or behaves like”) + apak (“father”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "அப்பா",
        "t": "father"
      },
      "expansion": "Tamil அப்பா (appā, “father”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "ber-",
        "3": "apak"
      },
      "expansion": "ber- + apak",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inc-ash",
        "2": "*𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧",
        "3": "*𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧",
        "4": "father"
      },
      "expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit *𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧 (*bāppa, “father”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Variant of bapa, from Old Javanese bapa, ultimately from Proto-Dravidian *appa. Doublet of bapa. Hoogervorst mentioned that the word was affixed as *ba- (“someone who fulfils the function of or behaves like”) + apak (“father”), which is cognate of Tamil அப்பா (appā, “father”), and comparable to modern ber- + apak. See also Ashokan Prakrit *𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧 (*bāppa, “father”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "باڤق",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "باڤق"
      },
      "expansion": "bapak (Jawi spelling باڤق)",
      "name": "ms-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ba‧pak"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay colloquialisms",
        "Malay terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That car is so fast!",
          "text": "Bapak laju kereta tu!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used as an intensifier."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "intensifier",
          "intensifier#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) Used as an intensifier."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-nya"
        },
        {
          "word": "gila"
        },
        {
          "word": "nak mampus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ba.paʔ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-pak"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ak"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "clipping",
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "pak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bapak"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.