See bapa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "adoptive father", "word": "bapa angkat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "bapa ayam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "bapa balar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "bapa besar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "bapa cik" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "bapa kecil" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "bapa muda" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "uncle", "word": "bapa saudara" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "pope", "word": "bapa Suci" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "stepfather", "word": "bapa tiri" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "single father", "word": "bapa tunggal" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "kaw", "3": "bapa" }, "expansion": "Old Javanese bapa", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "dra-pro", "3": "*appa" }, "expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *appa", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "*ba-", "3": "apak", "nocat": "1", "t1": "someone who fulfils the function of or behaves like", "t2": "father" }, "expansion": "*ba- (“someone who fulfils the function of or behaves like”) + apak (“father”)", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "அப்பா", "t": "father" }, "expansion": "Tamil அப்பா (appā, “father”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "ber-", "3": "apak" }, "expansion": "ber- + apak", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "inc-ash", "2": "*𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧", "3": "*𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧", "4": "father" }, "expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit *𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧 (*bāppa, “father”)", "name": "ncog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Javanese bapa, ultimately from Proto-Dravidian *appa. Hoogervorst mentioned that the word was affixed as *ba- (“someone who fulfils the function of or behaves like”) + apak (“father”), which is a cognate of Tamil அப்பா (appā, “father”), and comparable to modern ber- + apak. See also Ashokan Prakrit *𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧 (*bāppa, “father”).", "forms": [ { "form": "باڤ", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] }, { "form": "bapa-bapa", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "bapaku", "tags": [ "first-person", "informal", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "bapamu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bapanya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "باڤ" }, "expansion": "bapa (Jawi spelling باڤ, plural bapa-bapa, informal 1st possessive bapaku, 2nd possessive bapamu, 3rd possessive bapanya)", "name": "ms-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ba‧pa" ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "baba" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "bapai" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "bapak" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "bapanda" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "bapang" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "papa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "God", "topics": [ "Christianity" ], "word": "Bapa" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Daniel's father", "text": "bapa Daniel", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A father:", "A male parent." ], "id": "en-bapa-ms-noun-JGxZgzZq", "links": [ [ "father", "father#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 2 1 49 2 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Ashokan Prakrit links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 51 5 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 45 9 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Malay terms prefixed with ber-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Father of Independence", "text": "Bapa Kemerdekaan", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A father:", "The founder of a cause, movement and so on." ], "id": "en-bapa-ms-noun-XZuYuXJa", "links": [ [ "father", "father#English" ], [ "founder", "founder" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 38 61 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ms", "name": "Family", "orig": "ms:Family", "parents": [ "People", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "An uncle (male sibling of parent)." ], "id": "en-bapa-ms-noun-CLQj3u5v", "links": [ [ "uncle", "uncle" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 2 1 49 2 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Ashokan Prakrit links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 51 5 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 45 9 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Malay terms prefixed with ber-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A form of address to an older male person." ], "id": "en-bapa-ms-noun-ZUzJOMuZ" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ba.pə]", "note": "Johor-Riau" }, { "audio": "Ms-MY-bapa.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/Ms-MY-bapa.ogg/Ms-MY-bapa.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Ms-MY-bapa.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-pə" }, { "rhymes": "-ə" }, { "ipa": "[ba.pa]", "tags": [ "Baku" ] }, { "rhymes": "-pa" }, { "rhymes": "-a" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "alt": "ayahanda, aya, yah", "word": "ayah" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "alt": "aba, bah", "word": "abah" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rama" } ], "word": "bapa" }
{ "categories": [ "Ashokan Prakrit links with redundant alt parameters", "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "Malay lemmas", "Malay nouns", "Malay terms borrowed from Old Javanese", "Malay terms derived from Old Javanese", "Malay terms derived from Proto-Dravidian", "Malay terms prefixed with ber-", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Malay/a", "Rhymes:Malay/a/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Malay/pa", "Rhymes:Malay/pə", "Rhymes:Malay/ə", "Rhymes:Malay/ə/2 syllables", "ms:Family", "tl:People" ], "derived": [ { "english": "adoptive father", "word": "bapa angkat" }, { "word": "bapa ayam" }, { "word": "bapa balar" }, { "word": "bapa besar" }, { "word": "bapa cik" }, { "word": "bapa kecil" }, { "word": "bapa muda" }, { "english": "uncle", "word": "bapa saudara" }, { "english": "pope", "word": "bapa Suci" }, { "english": "stepfather", "word": "bapa tiri" }, { "english": "single father", "word": "bapa tunggal" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "kaw", "3": "bapa" }, "expansion": "Old Javanese bapa", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "dra-pro", "3": "*appa" }, "expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *appa", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "*ba-", "3": "apak", "nocat": "1", "t1": "someone who fulfils the function of or behaves like", "t2": "father" }, "expansion": "*ba- (“someone who fulfils the function of or behaves like”) + apak (“father”)", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "அப்பா", "t": "father" }, "expansion": "Tamil அப்பா (appā, “father”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "ber-", "3": "apak" }, "expansion": "ber- + apak", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "inc-ash", "2": "*𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧", "3": "*𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧", "4": "father" }, "expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit *𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧 (*bāppa, “father”)", "name": "ncog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Javanese bapa, ultimately from Proto-Dravidian *appa. Hoogervorst mentioned that the word was affixed as *ba- (“someone who fulfils the function of or behaves like”) + apak (“father”), which is a cognate of Tamil அப்பா (appā, “father”), and comparable to modern ber- + apak. See also Ashokan Prakrit *𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧 (*bāppa, “father”).", "forms": [ { "form": "باڤ", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] }, { "form": "bapa-bapa", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "bapaku", "tags": [ "first-person", "informal", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "bapamu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bapanya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "باڤ" }, "expansion": "bapa (Jawi spelling باڤ, plural bapa-bapa, informal 1st possessive bapaku, 2nd possessive bapamu, 3rd possessive bapanya)", "name": "ms-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ba‧pa" ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "baba" }, { "word": "bapai" }, { "word": "bapak" }, { "word": "bapanda" }, { "word": "bapang" }, { "word": "papa" }, { "english": "God", "topics": [ "Christianity" ], "word": "Bapa" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Malay terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Daniel's father", "text": "bapa Daniel", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A father:", "A male parent." ], "links": [ [ "father", "father#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Malay terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Father of Independence", "text": "Bapa Kemerdekaan", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A father:", "The founder of a cause, movement and so on." ], "links": [ [ "father", "father#English" ], [ "founder", "founder" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "An uncle (male sibling of parent)." ], "links": [ [ "uncle", "uncle" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A form of address to an older male person." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ba.pə]", "note": "Johor-Riau" }, { "audio": "Ms-MY-bapa.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/Ms-MY-bapa.ogg/Ms-MY-bapa.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Ms-MY-bapa.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-pə" }, { "rhymes": "-ə" }, { "ipa": "[ba.pa]", "tags": [ "Baku" ] }, { "rhymes": "-pa" }, { "rhymes": "-a" } ], "synonyms": [ { "alt": "ayahanda, aya, yah", "word": "ayah" }, { "alt": "aba, bah", "word": "abah" }, { "word": "rama" } ], "word": "bapa" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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