"bapak" meaning in All languages combined

See bapak on Wiktionary

Noun [Indonesian]

IPA: /ˈbapaʔ/ [Standard-Indonesian], [ˈba.paʔ] [Standard-Indonesian]
Etymology: From Malay bapa, bapak, from Old Javanese bapa, ultimately from Proto-Dravidian *appa. Doublet of bapa. Hoogervorst mentioned that the word was affixed as *ba- (“someone who fulfils the function of or behaves like”) + apak, which is cognate of Tamil அப்பா (appā, “father”), and comparable to modern ber- + apak. See also Ashokan Prakrit *𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧 (*bāppa, “father”). Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|bapa}} Malay bapa, {{der|id|kaw|bapa}} Old Javanese bapa, {{der|id|dra-pro|*appa}} Proto-Dravidian *appa, {{doublet|id|bapa}} Doublet of bapa, {{cog|ta|அப்பா|t=father}} Tamil அப்பா (appā, “father”), {{af|id|ber-|apak}} ber- + apak, {{ncog|inc-ash|*𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧|*𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧|father}} Ashokan Prakrit *𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧 (*bāppa, “father”) Head templates: {{head|id|noun}} bapak
  1. father
    Sense id: en-bapak-id-noun-iKGIHwAl
  2. mister, sir Categories (topical): Family
    Sense id: en-bapak-id-noun-bLfH1VsV Disambiguation of Family: 0 100 0 0 Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms prefixed with ber- Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 10 69 10 10 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms prefixed with ber-: 9 73 9 9
  3. (formal) you Tags: formal
    Sense id: en-bapak-id-noun-uwNHpGjZ
  4. uncle
    Sense id: en-bapak-id-noun-MQfqAwGi
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: pak (english: mister; more likely) Related terms: bapa
Derived forms: berbapak, kebapakan, bapak angkat, bapak ayam, bapak badari, bapak bangsa, bapak besar, bapak bungsu, bapak kecil, bapak koperasi, bapak muda, bapak negara, bapak pembangunan, bapak pendiri, bapak rumah tangga, bapak ruting, bapak suting, bapak tiri, bapak tua

Noun [Javanese]

Forms: bapak [informal, krama], rama [honorific]
Head templates: {{head|jv|noun|||||||||||krama ngoko|bapak|krama inggil|rama|||||||||||head=|sc=|tr=-}} bapak (krama ngoko bapak, krama inggil rama), {{jv-noun|ki=rama|kn=bapak}} bapak (krama ngoko bapak, krama inggil rama)
  1. father Categories (topical): Family
    Sense id: en-bapak-jv-noun-iKGIHwAl Categories (other): Javanese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Ashokan Prakrit links with redundant alt parameters, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ashokan Prakrit links with redundant alt parameters: 1 2 1 1 49 36 10 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 1 8 1 1 71 14 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 6 1 1 68 21 2

Adverb [Malay]

IPA: [ba.paʔ] Forms: باڤق [Jawi]
Rhymes: -pak, -ak Etymology: Variant of bapa, from Old Javanese bapa, ultimately from Proto-Dravidian *appa. Doublet of bapa. Hoogervorst mentioned that the word was affixed as *ba- (“someone who fulfils the function of or behaves like”) + apak (“father”), which is cognate of Tamil அப்பா (appā, “father”), and comparable to modern ber- + apak. See also Ashokan Prakrit *𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧 (*bāppa, “father”). Etymology templates: {{der|ms|kaw|bapa}} Old Javanese bapa, {{der|ms|dra-pro|*appa}} Proto-Dravidian *appa, {{doublet|ms|bapa}} Doublet of bapa, {{af|id|*ba-|apak|nocat=1|t1=someone who fulfils the function of or behaves like|t2=father}} *ba- (“someone who fulfils the function of or behaves like”) + apak (“father”), {{cog|ta|அப்பா|t=father}} Tamil அப்பா (appā, “father”), {{af|ms|ber-|apak}} ber- + apak, {{ncog|inc-ash|*𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧|*𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧|father}} Ashokan Prakrit *𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧 (*bāppa, “father”) Head templates: {{ms-adv|j=باڤق}} bapak (Jawi spelling باڤق)
  1. (colloquial) Used as an intensifier. Tags: colloquial Categories (topical): Family Synonyms: -nya, gila, nak mampus
    Sense id: en-bapak-ms-adv-MyGozmhg Disambiguation of Family: 56 44 Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Malay terms prefixed with ber- Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 76 24 Disambiguation of Malay terms prefixed with ber-: 79 21
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: pak [clipping, noun]

Noun [Malay]

IPA: [ba.paʔ] Forms: باڤق [Jawi], bapak-bapak [plural], bapakku [first-person, informal, possessive], bapakmu [possessive, second-person], bapaknya [possessive, third-person]
Rhymes: -pak, -ak Etymology: Variant of bapa, from Old Javanese bapa, ultimately from Proto-Dravidian *appa. Doublet of bapa. Hoogervorst mentioned that the word was affixed as *ba- (“someone who fulfils the function of or behaves like”) + apak (“father”), which is cognate of Tamil அப்பா (appā, “father”), and comparable to modern ber- + apak. See also Ashokan Prakrit *𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧 (*bāppa, “father”). Etymology templates: {{der|ms|kaw|bapa}} Old Javanese bapa, {{der|ms|dra-pro|*appa}} Proto-Dravidian *appa, {{doublet|ms|bapa}} Doublet of bapa, {{af|id|*ba-|apak|nocat=1|t1=someone who fulfils the function of or behaves like|t2=father}} *ba- (“someone who fulfils the function of or behaves like”) + apak (“father”), {{cog|ta|அப்பா|t=father}} Tamil அப்பா (appā, “father”), {{af|ms|ber-|apak}} ber- + apak, {{ncog|inc-ash|*𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧|*𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧|father}} Ashokan Prakrit *𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧 (*bāppa, “father”) Head templates: {{ms-noun|j=باڤق}} bapak (Jawi spelling باڤق, plural bapak-bapak, informal 1st possessive bapakku, 2nd possessive bapakmu, 3rd possessive bapaknya)
  1. (informal) Alternative form of bapa. Tags: alt-of, alternative, informal Alternative form of: bapa
    Sense id: en-bapak-ms-noun-KRgCh31b
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: pak [clipping, noun]

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "berbapak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kebapakan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bapak angkat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bapak ayam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bapak badari"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bapak bangsa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bapak besar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bapak bungsu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bapak kecil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bapak koperasi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bapak muda"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bapak negara"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bapak pembangunan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bapak pendiri"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bapak rumah tangga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bapak ruting"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bapak suting"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bapak tiri"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bapak tua"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "bapa"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay bapa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "bapa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese bapa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "dra-pro",
        "3": "*appa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *appa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "bapa"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of bapa",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "அப்பா",
        "t": "father"
      },
      "expansion": "Tamil அப்பா (appā, “father”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ber-",
        "3": "apak"
      },
      "expansion": "ber- + apak",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inc-ash",
        "2": "*𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧",
        "3": "*𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧",
        "4": "father"
      },
      "expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit *𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧 (*bāppa, “father”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay bapa, bapak, from Old Javanese bapa, ultimately from Proto-Dravidian *appa. Doublet of bapa. Hoogervorst mentioned that the word was affixed as *ba- (“someone who fulfils the function of or behaves like”) + apak, which is cognate of Tamil அப்பா (appā, “father”), and comparable to modern ber- + apak. See also Ashokan Prakrit *𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧 (*bāppa, “father”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "bapak",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ba‧pak"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bapa"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "father"
      ],
      "id": "en-bapak-id-noun-iKGIHwAl",
      "links": [
        [
          "father",
          "father"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 69 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 73 9 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms prefixed with ber-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100 0 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "id:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mister, sir"
      ],
      "id": "en-bapak-id-noun-bLfH1VsV",
      "links": [
        [
          "mister",
          "mister"
        ],
        [
          "sir",
          "sir"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "you"
      ],
      "id": "en-bapak-id-noun-uwNHpGjZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal) you"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "uncle"
      ],
      "id": "en-bapak-id-noun-MQfqAwGi",
      "links": [
        [
          "uncle",
          "uncle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbapaʔ/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈba.paʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "mister; more likely",
      "word": "pak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bapak"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jvn",
            "2": "bapak"
          },
          "expansion": "Caribbean Javanese: bapak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Caribbean Javanese: bapak"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bapak",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "krama"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rama",
      "tags": [
        "honorific"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "krama ngoko",
        "14": "bapak",
        "15": "krama inggil",
        "16": "rama",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "bapak (krama ngoko bapak, krama inggil rama)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "ki": "rama",
        "kn": "bapak"
      },
      "expansion": "bapak (krama ngoko bapak, krama inggil rama)",
      "name": "jv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Javanese",
  "lang_code": "jv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "jv",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "jv:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 1 1 49 36 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ashokan Prakrit links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 8 1 1 71 14 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 6 1 1 68 21 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "father"
      ],
      "id": "en-bapak-jv-noun-iKGIHwAl",
      "links": [
        [
          "father",
          "father"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bapak"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "bapa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese bapa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "dra-pro",
        "3": "*appa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *appa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "bapa"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of bapa",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "*ba-",
        "3": "apak",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "someone who fulfils the function of or behaves like",
        "t2": "father"
      },
      "expansion": "*ba- (“someone who fulfils the function of or behaves like”) + apak (“father”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "அப்பா",
        "t": "father"
      },
      "expansion": "Tamil அப்பா (appā, “father”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "ber-",
        "3": "apak"
      },
      "expansion": "ber- + apak",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inc-ash",
        "2": "*𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧",
        "3": "*𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧",
        "4": "father"
      },
      "expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit *𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧 (*bāppa, “father”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Variant of bapa, from Old Javanese bapa, ultimately from Proto-Dravidian *appa. Doublet of bapa. Hoogervorst mentioned that the word was affixed as *ba- (“someone who fulfils the function of or behaves like”) + apak (“father”), which is cognate of Tamil அப்பா (appā, “father”), and comparable to modern ber- + apak. See also Ashokan Prakrit *𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧 (*bāppa, “father”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "باڤق",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bapak-bapak",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bapakku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bapakmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bapaknya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "باڤق"
      },
      "expansion": "bapak (Jawi spelling باڤق, plural bapak-bapak, informal 1st possessive bapakku, 2nd possessive bapakmu, 3rd possessive bapaknya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ba‧pak"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "bapa"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of bapa."
      ],
      "id": "en-bapak-ms-noun-KRgCh31b",
      "links": [
        [
          "bapa",
          "bapa#Malay"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) Alternative form of bapa."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ba.paʔ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-pak"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ak"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "clipping",
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "pak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bapak"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "bapa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese bapa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "dra-pro",
        "3": "*appa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *appa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "bapa"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of bapa",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "*ba-",
        "3": "apak",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "someone who fulfils the function of or behaves like",
        "t2": "father"
      },
      "expansion": "*ba- (“someone who fulfils the function of or behaves like”) + apak (“father”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "அப்பா",
        "t": "father"
      },
      "expansion": "Tamil அப்பா (appā, “father”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "ber-",
        "3": "apak"
      },
      "expansion": "ber- + apak",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inc-ash",
        "2": "*𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧",
        "3": "*𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧",
        "4": "father"
      },
      "expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit *𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧 (*bāppa, “father”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Variant of bapa, from Old Javanese bapa, ultimately from Proto-Dravidian *appa. Doublet of bapa. Hoogervorst mentioned that the word was affixed as *ba- (“someone who fulfils the function of or behaves like”) + apak (“father”), which is cognate of Tamil அப்பா (appā, “father”), and comparable to modern ber- + apak. See also Ashokan Prakrit *𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧 (*bāppa, “father”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "باڤق",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "باڤق"
      },
      "expansion": "bapak (Jawi spelling باڤق)",
      "name": "ms-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ba‧pak"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay terms prefixed with ber-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ms",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "ms:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That car is so fast!",
          "text": "Bapak laju kereta tu!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used as an intensifier."
      ],
      "id": "en-bapak-ms-adv-MyGozmhg",
      "links": [
        [
          "intensifier",
          "intensifier#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) Used as an intensifier."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-nya"
        },
        {
          "word": "gila"
        },
        {
          "word": "nak mampus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ba.paʔ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-pak"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ak"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "clipping",
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "pak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bapak"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ashokan Prakrit links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
    "Indonesian doublets",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Dravidian",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms prefixed with ber-",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "id:Family",
    "ms:Family"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "berbapak"
    },
    {
      "word": "kebapakan"
    },
    {
      "word": "bapak angkat"
    },
    {
      "word": "bapak ayam"
    },
    {
      "word": "bapak badari"
    },
    {
      "word": "bapak bangsa"
    },
    {
      "word": "bapak besar"
    },
    {
      "word": "bapak bungsu"
    },
    {
      "word": "bapak kecil"
    },
    {
      "word": "bapak koperasi"
    },
    {
      "word": "bapak muda"
    },
    {
      "word": "bapak negara"
    },
    {
      "word": "bapak pembangunan"
    },
    {
      "word": "bapak pendiri"
    },
    {
      "word": "bapak rumah tangga"
    },
    {
      "word": "bapak ruting"
    },
    {
      "word": "bapak suting"
    },
    {
      "word": "bapak tiri"
    },
    {
      "word": "bapak tua"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "bapa"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay bapa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "bapa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese bapa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "dra-pro",
        "3": "*appa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *appa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "bapa"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of bapa",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "அப்பா",
        "t": "father"
      },
      "expansion": "Tamil அப்பா (appā, “father”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ber-",
        "3": "apak"
      },
      "expansion": "ber- + apak",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inc-ash",
        "2": "*𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧",
        "3": "*𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧",
        "4": "father"
      },
      "expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit *𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧 (*bāppa, “father”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay bapa, bapak, from Old Javanese bapa, ultimately from Proto-Dravidian *appa. Doublet of bapa. Hoogervorst mentioned that the word was affixed as *ba- (“someone who fulfils the function of or behaves like”) + apak, which is cognate of Tamil அப்பா (appā, “father”), and comparable to modern ber- + apak. See also Ashokan Prakrit *𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧 (*bāppa, “father”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "bapak",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ba‧pak"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bapa"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "father"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "father",
          "father"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mister, sir"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mister",
          "mister"
        ],
        [
          "sir",
          "sir"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian formal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal) you"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "uncle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "uncle",
          "uncle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbapaʔ/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈba.paʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "mister; more likely",
      "word": "pak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bapak"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ashokan Prakrit links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ms:Family"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jvn",
            "2": "bapak"
          },
          "expansion": "Caribbean Javanese: bapak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Caribbean Javanese: bapak"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bapak",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "krama"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rama",
      "tags": [
        "honorific"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "krama ngoko",
        "14": "bapak",
        "15": "krama inggil",
        "16": "rama",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "bapak (krama ngoko bapak, krama inggil rama)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "ki": "rama",
        "kn": "bapak"
      },
      "expansion": "bapak (krama ngoko bapak, krama inggil rama)",
      "name": "jv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Javanese",
  "lang_code": "jv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Javanese lemmas",
        "Javanese nouns",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "jv:Family"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "father"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "father",
          "father"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bapak"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ashokan Prakrit links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Malay adverbs",
    "Malay doublets",
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay nouns",
    "Malay terms derived from Old Javanese",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Dravidian",
    "Malay terms prefixed with ber-",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Malay/ak",
    "Rhymes:Malay/ak/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Malay/pak",
    "ms:Family"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "bapa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese bapa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "dra-pro",
        "3": "*appa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *appa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "bapa"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of bapa",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "*ba-",
        "3": "apak",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "someone who fulfils the function of or behaves like",
        "t2": "father"
      },
      "expansion": "*ba- (“someone who fulfils the function of or behaves like”) + apak (“father”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "அப்பா",
        "t": "father"
      },
      "expansion": "Tamil அப்பா (appā, “father”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "ber-",
        "3": "apak"
      },
      "expansion": "ber- + apak",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inc-ash",
        "2": "*𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧",
        "3": "*𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧",
        "4": "father"
      },
      "expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit *𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧 (*bāppa, “father”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Variant of bapa, from Old Javanese bapa, ultimately from Proto-Dravidian *appa. Doublet of bapa. Hoogervorst mentioned that the word was affixed as *ba- (“someone who fulfils the function of or behaves like”) + apak (“father”), which is cognate of Tamil அப்பா (appā, “father”), and comparable to modern ber- + apak. See also Ashokan Prakrit *𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧 (*bāppa, “father”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "باڤق",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bapak-bapak",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bapakku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bapakmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bapaknya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "باڤق"
      },
      "expansion": "bapak (Jawi spelling باڤق, plural bapak-bapak, informal 1st possessive bapakku, 2nd possessive bapakmu, 3rd possessive bapaknya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ba‧pak"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "bapa"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Malay informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of bapa."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bapa",
          "bapa#Malay"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) Alternative form of bapa."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ba.paʔ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-pak"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ak"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "clipping",
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "pak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bapak"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ashokan Prakrit links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Malay adverbs",
    "Malay doublets",
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay nouns",
    "Malay terms derived from Old Javanese",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Dravidian",
    "Malay terms prefixed with ber-",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Malay/ak",
    "Rhymes:Malay/ak/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Malay/pak",
    "ms:Family"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "bapa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese bapa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "dra-pro",
        "3": "*appa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *appa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "bapa"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of bapa",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "*ba-",
        "3": "apak",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "someone who fulfils the function of or behaves like",
        "t2": "father"
      },
      "expansion": "*ba- (“someone who fulfils the function of or behaves like”) + apak (“father”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "அப்பா",
        "t": "father"
      },
      "expansion": "Tamil அப்பா (appā, “father”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "ber-",
        "3": "apak"
      },
      "expansion": "ber- + apak",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inc-ash",
        "2": "*𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧",
        "3": "*𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧",
        "4": "father"
      },
      "expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit *𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧 (*bāppa, “father”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Variant of bapa, from Old Javanese bapa, ultimately from Proto-Dravidian *appa. Doublet of bapa. Hoogervorst mentioned that the word was affixed as *ba- (“someone who fulfils the function of or behaves like”) + apak (“father”), which is cognate of Tamil அப்பா (appā, “father”), and comparable to modern ber- + apak. See also Ashokan Prakrit *𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧 (*bāppa, “father”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "باڤق",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "باڤق"
      },
      "expansion": "bapak (Jawi spelling باڤق)",
      "name": "ms-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ba‧pak"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay colloquialisms",
        "Malay terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That car is so fast!",
          "text": "Bapak laju kereta tu!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used as an intensifier."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "intensifier",
          "intensifier#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) Used as an intensifier."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-nya"
        },
        {
          "word": "gila"
        },
        {
          "word": "nak mampus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ba.paʔ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-pak"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ak"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "clipping",
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "pak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bapak"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bapak meaning in All languages combined (9.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.