See rama on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "awg",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "rama",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Anguthimri",
"lang_code": "awg",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anguthimri entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 30 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"empty"
],
"id": "en-rama-awg-adj-Lhz6grA1",
"links": [
[
"empty",
"empty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Mpakwithi) empty"
],
"tags": [
"Mpakwithi"
]
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "ru",
"3": "ра́ма"
},
"expansion": "Russian ра́ма (ráma)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Russian ра́ма (ráma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ramanı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ramam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramaların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raması",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramaları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramamız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramanız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "raması",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramaları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramamı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramanı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramasını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramamızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramanızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramasını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramasına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramamıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramanıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramasına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramamda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramanda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramasında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramamızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramanızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramasında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramamdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramandan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramasından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramamızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramanızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramasından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramamın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramanın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramasının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramamızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramanızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramasının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rama (definite accusative ramanı, plural ramalar)",
"name": "az-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧ma"
],
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 30 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"frame (structural elements of a building, bicycle, or other constructed object)"
],
"id": "en-rama-az-noun-q0Q0PAIj",
"links": [
[
"frame",
"frame"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɑmɑ]"
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "rama",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rama",
"name": "ban-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Balinese",
"lang_code": "ban",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ᬭᬵᬫ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Balinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Balinese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Balinese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 30 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ᬭᬵᬫ"
],
"id": "en-rama-ban-romanization-9UO~2Rks",
"links": [
[
"ᬭᬵᬫ",
"ᬭᬵᬫ#Balinese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "auframa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ausrama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "außarama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "außerama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "außirama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "einarama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "einerama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "einirama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "eirama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "herrama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hirama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nausrama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "neirama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nåchrama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "owarama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "owerama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "owirama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ummarama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ummerama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ummirama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "umrama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "verrama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "wegarama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "wegrama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "zruckrama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "zåmmrama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "årama"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "rūmen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German rūmen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "goh",
"3": "rūmen"
},
"expansion": "Old High German rūmen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*rūmijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rūmijan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rūmijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rūmijaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German rūmen, from Old High German rūmen, from Proto-West Germanic *rūmijan, from Proto-Germanic *rūmijaną, derived from *rūmaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gramt",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "rama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gramt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramadst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramadn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramads",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramadn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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[
"ramer",
"ramer#French"
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"past",
"singular",
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},
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"english": "with its houses, farmhouses, plantations, rights, belongings and limits, by branch and thatch and earth [in medieval Galician it was customary that the seller would give a branch, thatch and earth taken from the sold property to the buyer, as symbol of the transference of the property]",
"ref": "1336, M. Lucas Alvarez & M. J. Justo Martín (eds.), Fontes documentais da Universidade de Santiago de Compostela. Pergameos da serie Bens do Arquivo Histórico Universitario (Anos 1237-1537). Santiago: Consello da Cultura Galega, page 157",
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],
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{
"word": "póla"
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{
"word": "varelo"
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{
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{
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],
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"english": "During the Spanish Civil War, potato foliage was used as a substitute of tobacco.",
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}
],
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[
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"foliage"
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],
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{
"word": "ramaxe"
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"field"
],
[
"discipline",
"discipline"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
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}
],
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{
"ipa": "[ˈramɐ]"
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],
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{
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[
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"glosses": [
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[
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"jute"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɽá.màː/"
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{
"ipa": "[ɽə́.màː]",
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}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
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"canonical",
"feminine"
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},
{
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],
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],
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{
"glosses": [
"emaciation"
],
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[
"emaciation",
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}
],
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{
"ipa": "[ɽàː.mə́]",
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}
{
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{
"args": {
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"5": "map-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
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{
"args": {
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"ts": ""
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"expansion": "Malay rama",
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Inherited from Malay rama",
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{
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"3": "ꦫꦩ"
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],
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"form": "rama-rama",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "romo",
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}
],
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{
"args": {
"head": ""
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"expansion": "rama (plural rama-rama)",
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],
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],
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"lang_code": "id",
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"categories": [
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese Indonesian",
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]
],
"qualifier": "Java",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Java) father."
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},
{
"glosses": [
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[
"title",
"title"
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bapak"
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{
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},
{
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 23 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"priest"
],
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[
"Catholicism",
"Catholicism"
],
[
"priest",
"priest"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Catholicism, rare) priest"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "imam"
},
{
"word": "padri"
},
{
"word": "pastor"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈrama/",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈra.ma]",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ama"
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"head_templates": [
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"expansion": "rama",
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],
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"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [
{
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],
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],
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}
],
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[
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"singular",
"third-person"
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},
{
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],
"id": "en-rama-it-verb-CPKm3TJq",
"links": [
[
"ramare",
"ramare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "rama",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rama",
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}
],
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{
"alt_of": [
{
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}
],
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{
"kind": "other",
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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{
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 30 entries",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
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"links": [
[
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"ꦫꦩ#Javanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "gmh",
"4": "goh",
"5": "gmw-pro",
"6": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "pl",
"3": "rama"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Polish rama",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish rama.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ramka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tooltip",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramã",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ramò",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ramë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "ramka"
},
"expansion": "rama f (diminutive ramka)",
"name": "csb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧ma"
],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"frame (connected strips surrounding a mirror, picture or glass)"
],
"id": "en-rama-csb-noun-11yZxGS-",
"links": [
[
"frame",
"frame"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"frame (main structural element of a vehicle to which other parts are attached)"
],
"id": "en-rama-csb-noun-HZiSsZ0Q",
"links": [
[
"frame",
"frame"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 7 83 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 73 5 9",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "csb",
"name": "Bovines",
"orig": "csb:Bovines",
"parents": [
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"frame (rectangular object made of strips or tubing used to hold something in place)"
],
"id": "en-rama-csb-noun-228CCNRM",
"links": [
[
"frame",
"frame"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈra.ma/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ama"
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "goh",
"4": "gmw-pro",
"5": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "de",
"3": "Ramme"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Ramme",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Rammklotz"
},
"expansion": "German Rammklotz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Ramme. Compare German Rammklotz for the semantic shift.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ramka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tooltip",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramã",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ramò",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ramë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "ramka"
},
"expansion": "rama f (diminutive ramka)",
"name": "csb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧ma"
],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 12 2 84 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "csb",
"name": "Female people",
"orig": "csb:Female people",
"parents": [
"Female",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"obese woman"
],
"id": "en-rama-csb-noun-4PDAXM6e",
"links": [
[
"obese",
"obese"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) obese woman"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"old cow"
],
"id": "en-rama-csb-noun-GyDBBEvD",
"links": [
[
"old",
"old"
],
[
"cow",
"cow"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈra.ma/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ama"
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "rāma",
"4": "",
"5": "father"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese rāma (“father”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*da-amax",
"t": "father"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *da-amax (“father”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*ama-h",
"t": "father"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *ama-h (“father”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Javanese rāma (“father”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *da-amax (“father”), from Proto-Austronesian *ama-h (“father”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "راما",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "rama-rama",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramaku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramamu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramanya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "راما"
},
"expansion": "rama (Jawi spelling راما, plural rama-rama, informal 1st possessive ramaku, 2nd possessive ramamu, 3rd possessive ramanya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 30 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Family",
"orig": "ms:Family",
"parents": [
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"father (male parent)"
],
"id": "en-rama-ms-noun-F3VG3s32",
"links": [
[
"father",
"father"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "bapanda, bapai, bapak, bapang, baba, papa",
"word": "bapa"
},
{
"alt": "aba, bah",
"word": "abah"
},
{
"alt": "ayahanda, aya, yah",
"word": "ayah"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ramə/",
"tags": [
"Johor-Selangor"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/rama/",
"tags": [
"Riau-Lingga"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-amə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-mə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ə"
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "scn",
"3": "armari"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sicilian armari",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt"
},
"expansion": "Maltese",
"name": "langname"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "begin",
"uc": "1"
},
"expansion": "Sense 3",
"name": "senseno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "ar",
"3": "رَمَعَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic رَمَعَ (ramaʕa)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sicilian armari. Sense 3 is from Arabic رَمَعَ (ramaʕa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jarma",
"tags": [
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "armat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "armar",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mt-conj/I-weak-a-aa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rmajt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rmajt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rmajna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rmajtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rmaw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rmajt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rmajt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rmat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rmajna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rmajtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rmaw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "narma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jarma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "narmaw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarmaw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jarmaw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "narma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "narmaw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarmaw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jarmaw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "armaw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arma",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jarma",
"2": "armat",
"vn": "armar"
},
"expansion": "rama (imperfect jarma, past participle armat, verbal noun armar)",
"name": "mt-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rmajt",
"10": "jarma",
"11": "tarma",
"12": "narmaw",
"13": "tarmaw",
"14": "jarmaw",
"15": "arma",
"16": "armaw",
"2": "rmajt",
"3": "rama",
"4": "rmat",
"5": "rmajna",
"6": "rmajtu",
"7": "rmaw",
"8": "narma",
"9": "tarma"
},
"name": "mt-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "arma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "armament"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "armar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "armata"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "armatur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "armatura"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "armerija"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "armier"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 26 7 19 8 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to arm (to supply with armour or weapons)"
],
"id": "en-rama-mt-verb-q5-qF-iG",
"links": [
[
"arm",
"arm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to arm (to supply with armour or weapons)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 26 7 19 8 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He armed himself",
"text": "Rama ruħu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to arm oneself; to become armed"
],
"id": "en-rama-mt-verb-cFlixiP0",
"links": [
[
"arm",
"arm"
],
[
"armed",
"armed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to arm oneself; to become armed"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Alternative form: rama’"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to begin, to start"
],
"id": "en-rama-mt-verb-mt:begin",
"links": [
[
"begin",
"begin"
],
[
"start",
"start"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(followed by the imperfect) to begin, to start"
],
"raw_tags": [
"followed by the imperfect"
],
"senseid": [
"mt:begin"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 26 7 19 8 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to contain, to hold inside"
],
"id": "en-rama-mt-verb-3H58Uraq",
"links": [
[
"contain",
"contain"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to contain, to hold inside"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to furnish, to equip"
],
"id": "en-rama-mt-verb-yAoaK~jL",
"links": [
[
"furnish",
"furnish"
],
[
"equip",
"equip"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to furnish, to equip"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to harness (to place a harness on something)"
],
"id": "en-rama-mt-verb-JiMPDyzy",
"links": [
[
"harness",
"harness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to harness (to place a harness on something)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈra.ma/"
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "damar"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian damar",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian (compare Indonesian damar).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{pl}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rama",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rama",
"name": "mi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maori entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"torch"
],
"id": "en-rama-mi-noun-N79Rv7pG",
"links": [
[
"torch",
"torch"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maori entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"light"
],
"id": "en-rama-mi-noun-macCYXLU",
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
]
]
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "en",
"3": "rum"
},
"expansion": "English rum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English rum.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{pl}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rama",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rama",
"name": "mi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maori entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rum"
],
"id": "en-rama-mi-noun-V~ZPG0VX",
"links": [
[
"rum",
"rum"
]
]
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "rame",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "> Middle High German: rame, ram (inherited)\nAlemannic German: Ramme\nGerman: Rahmen m, Ramen, Rahme, Rame (obsolete)\n→ Czech: rám\n→ Romanian: ramă\n→ Russian: рама (rama)\nLuxembourgish: Rumm\nVilamovian: raom\n→ Old Polish: rama, ram\nPolish: rama\n→ Belarusian: ра́ма (ráma)\n→ Kashubian: rama\n→ Russian: ра́ма (ráma)\n→ Azerbaijani: rama\n→ Ingush: рама (rama)\n→ Yakut: араама (araama)\n→ Ukrainian: ра́ма (ráma)\nSilesian: rama, rōma",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "> Middle High German: rame, ram (inherited)\nAlemannic German: Ramme\nGerman: Rahmen m, Ramen, Rahme, Rame (obsolete)\n→ Czech: rám\n→ Romanian: ramă\n→ Russian: рама (rama)\nLuxembourgish: Rumm\nVilamovian: raom\n→ Old Polish: rama, ram\nPolish: rama\n→ Belarusian: ра́ма (ráma)\n→ Kashubian: rama\n→ Russian: ра́ма (ráma)\n→ Azerbaijani: rama\n→ Ingush: рама (rama)\n→ Yakut: араама (araama)\n→ Ukrainian: ра́ма (ráma)\nSilesian: rama, rōma"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hramu",
"t": "frame, support"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hramu (“frame, support”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *hramu (“frame, support”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ram",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "rama f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "rama f",
"name": "goh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 30 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"support"
],
"id": "en-rama-goh-noun-oYYDCG5b",
"links": [
[
"support",
"support"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "rama"
},
"expansion": "Polish: rama\n→ Belarusian: ра́ма (ráma)\n→ Kashubian: rama\n→ Russian: ра́ма (ráma)\n→ Azerbaijani: rama\n→ Ingush: рама (rama)\n→ Yakut: араама (araama)\n→ Ukrainian: ра́ма (ráma)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Polish: rama\n→ Belarusian: ра́ма (ráma)\n→ Kashubian: rama\n→ Russian: ра́ма (ráma)\n→ Azerbaijani: rama\n→ Ingush: рама (rama)\n→ Yakut: араама (araama)\n→ Ukrainian: ра́ма (ráma)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "rama",
"3": "rōma"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: rama, rōma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: rama, rōma"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "goh",
"3": "gmw-pro",
"4": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "rame"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Middle High German rame",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1394"
},
"expansion": "1394",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1394"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1394",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle High German rame. First attested in 1394.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ram",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "rama f",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 30 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1879-1920 [1461], Sprawozdania Komisji do Badania Historii Sztuki w Polsce, volume V, Krakow, page XXIX:",
"text": "Pro rami seu fenestralia membranarum",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1450, Piotr z Uścia, Rozariusz kapitulny, Ujście: Archiwum i Biblioteki Krakowskiej Kapituły Katedralnej, sygn. Ms 224, page 81r:",
"text": "Expansale dicitur illud cum quo pannus expanditur sev extenditur proprie rami circa textores uel pravydlo circa sartores",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"frame (device consisting of wooden or metal boards or strips rigidly connected at their ends)"
],
"id": "en-rama-zlw-opl-noun-pwxyInXV",
"links": [
[
"frame",
"frame"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Lesser Poland) frame (device consisting of wooden or metal boards or strips rigidly connected at their ends)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ra(ː)ma/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/rama/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/rɒma/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pjt",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "rama",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pitjantjatjara",
"lang_code": "pjt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pitjantjatjara entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mad"
],
"id": "en-rama-pjt-adj-B5zcUuZE",
"links": [
[
"mad",
"mad"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pitjantjatjara entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crazy"
],
"id": "en-rama-pjt-adj-OJ7F8REt",
"links": [
[
"crazy",
"crazy"
]
]
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "antyrama"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "ра́ма",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: ра́ма (ráma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: ра́ма (ráma)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "rama",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kashubian: rama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kashubian: rama"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ра́ма",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: ра́ма (ráma)\n→ Azerbaijani: rama\n→ Ingush: рама (rama)\n→ Yakut: араама (araama)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: ра́ма (ráma)\n→ Azerbaijani: rama\n→ Ingush: рама (rama)\n→ Yakut: араама (araama)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ра́ма",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: ра́ма (ráma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: ра́ма (ráma)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "goh",
"4": "gmw-pro",
"5": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "rama",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish rama",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "rama"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish rama",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Rahmen"
},
"expansion": "German Rahmen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish rama. Compare German Rahmen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ramka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ramy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "ramka"
},
"expansion": "rama f (diminutive ramka)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧ma"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"frame (connected strips surrounding a mirror, picture or glass)"
],
"id": "en-rama-pl-noun-11yZxGS-",
"links": [
[
"frame",
"frame"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 24 24 18 3 7 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Bicycle parts",
"orig": "pl:Bicycle parts",
"parents": [
"Cycling",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"frame (main structural element of a vehicle to which other parts are attached)"
],
"id": "en-rama-pl-noun-HZiSsZ0Q",
"links": [
[
"frame",
"frame"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 24 24 18 3 7 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Bicycle parts",
"orig": "pl:Bicycle parts",
"parents": [
"Cycling",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"frame (main structural element of a vehicle to which other parts are attached)",
"crossbar (tube of a bicycle frame)"
],
"id": "en-rama-pl-noun-OAKlmG0X",
"links": [
[
"frame",
"frame"
],
[
"crossbar",
"crossbar"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 4 5 48 5 31 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 7 9 39 8 24 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 6 6 45 5 28 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 6 45 5 29 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 24 24 18 3 7 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Bicycle parts",
"orig": "pl:Bicycle parts",
"parents": [
"Cycling",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"frame (rectangular object made of strips or tubing used to hold something in place)"
],
"id": "en-rama-pl-noun-228CCNRM",
"links": [
[
"frame",
"frame"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"frame (specific conventional limit of something)"
],
"id": "en-rama-pl-noun-JTIyPIb1",
"links": [
[
"frame",
"frame"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"package containing 250 matchboxes"
],
"id": "en-rama-pl-noun-SyjE~5N0",
"links": [
[
"package",
"package"
],
[
"matchbox",
"matchbox"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) package containing 250 matchboxes"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 24 24 18 3 7 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Bicycle parts",
"orig": "pl:Bicycle parts",
"parents": [
"Cycling",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"edge (outside most part of something, particularly of fabric)"
],
"id": "en-rama-pl-noun-2inzFFyK",
"links": [
[
"edge",
"edge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) edge (outside most part of something, particularly of fabric)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈra.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɒ.ma/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ama"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ramas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "rama f (plural ramas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧ma"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 30 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"foliage"
],
"id": "en-rama-pt-noun-TeNdQU0o",
"links": [
[
"foliage",
"foliage"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁɐ̃.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhɐ̃.mɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁɐ̃.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhɐ̃.mɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁɐ̃.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈχɐ̃.mɐ]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁɐ.ma/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhɐ.ma]",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁɐ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁɐ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁa.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal) -ɐmɐ"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -ɐ̃mɐ"
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rap",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "rama",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Rapa Nui",
"lang_code": "rap",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 30 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rapa Nui entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"torch"
],
"id": "en-rama-rap-noun-N79Rv7pG",
"links": [
[
"torch",
"torch"
]
]
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "ramer"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French ramer",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French ramer.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a rama 1st conjugation",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ramează",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-a-ez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a rama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramând",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "ramat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ramez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramezi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ramați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramași",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramarăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramarăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramară",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramasem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramaseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramaserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramaserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramaseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să ramez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să ramezi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să rameze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să ramăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să ramați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să rameze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu rama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu ramați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ramează",
"2": "ramat"
},
"expansion": "a rama (third-person singular present ramează, past participle ramat) 1st conjugation",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-conj-a-ez"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 30 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to row"
],
"id": "en-rama-ro-verb-nkuarSCI",
"links": [
[
"row",
"row"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to row"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "gem"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Rahmen"
},
"expansion": "German Rahmen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a Germanic language (compare German Rahmen).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ramas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rom",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ram",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "rama m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "rama m (plural ramas)",
"name": "rm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romansch",
"lang_code": "rm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 30 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romansch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sursilvan Romansch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"frame, framework"
],
"id": "en-rama-rm-noun-6sLL9HqJ",
"links": [
[
"frame",
"frame"
],
[
"framework",
"framework"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Sursilvan) frame, framework"
],
"tags": [
"Sursilvan",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "appinnìrisi rami rami"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rama dâ uliva"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ramata"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ramazzu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ramificari"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ramitta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ramiḍḍa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "rāma",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin rāma",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "rāma"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin rāma",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin rāma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rami",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramu",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "rama"
},
"expansion": "rama f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ram",
"2": "f",
"3": "a",
"4": "i"
},
"expansion": "rama f (plural rami)",
"name": "scn-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rà‧ma"
],
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "arrimunnari"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chianta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cippu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "putari"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ràdica"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "serra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tagghiari"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zuccu"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"branch (woody part of a tree arising from the trunk and usually dividing)"
],
"id": "en-rama-scn-noun-wSz9075-",
"links": [
[
"branch",
"branch"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sicilian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"offshoot (that which develops from something else)"
],
"id": "en-rama-scn-noun-~R7goXkJ",
"links": [
[
"offshoot",
"offshoot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) offshoot (that which develops from something else)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʐa.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾa.ma/"
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*òrmę"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *òrmę",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *òrmę.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ráma",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "please help by adding the tonal marks.",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ráma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rámi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ráme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ráme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rám",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rám",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rámi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rámama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "rámam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rámo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rámi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ráme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rámi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rámah",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "rámah",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rámo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rámama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "rámami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ráma",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "ráma f",
"name": "sl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rám"
},
"name": "sl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 30 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sl",
"name": "Body",
"orig": "sl:Body",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shoulder (joint between arm and torso)"
],
"id": "en-rama-sl-noun-swlE3ODJ",
"links": [
[
"shoulder",
"shoulder"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ràːma/"
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "andarse por las ramas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cortarramas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rama de olivo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rama negra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ramada"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ramazón"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ramificar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ramilla"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ramita"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ramo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ser canela en rama"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ramo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ramas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "rama f (plural ramas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧ma"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vara"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"branch (woody part of a tree arising from the trunk and usually dividing)"
],
"id": "en-rama-es-noun-wSz9075-",
"links": [
[
"branch",
"branch"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"offshoot (that which develops from something else)"
],
"id": "en-rama-es-noun-~R7goXkJ",
"links": [
[
"offshoot",
"offshoot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) offshoot (that which develops from something else)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vástago"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrama/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈra.ma]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ama"
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "osn",
"3": "rama",
"4": "",
"5": "father, senior",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Sundanese rama (“father, senior”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "osn",
"3": "rama",
"4": "",
"5": "father, senior"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Sundanese rama (“father, senior”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "rāma",
"4": "",
"5": "father, senior"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese rāma (“father, senior”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*da-amax"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *da-amax",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*ama-h",
"4": "",
"5": "father"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *ama-h (“father”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦫꦩ"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦫꦩ (rama)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "rama"
},
"expansion": "Malay rama",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "romo",
"3": "",
"4": "priest"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian romo (“priest”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Sundanese rama (“father, senior”), from Old Javanese rāma (“father, senior”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *da-amax, from Proto-Austronesian *ama-h (“father”). Cognate with Javanese ꦫꦩ (rama), Malay rama, Indonesian romo (“priest”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᮛᮙ",
"tags": [
"Sundanese",
"character"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Sundanese script",
"4": "ᮛᮙ"
},
"expansion": "rama (Sundanese script ᮛᮙ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sundanese",
"lang_code": "su",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 30 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sundanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"father"
],
"id": "en-rama-su-noun-iKGIHwAl",
"links": [
[
"father",
"father"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rama/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q34002 (sun)-Yudajatnika-rama.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q34002_%28sun%29-Yudajatnika-rama.wav/LL-Q34002_%28sun%29-Yudajatnika-rama.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q34002_%28sun%29-Yudajatnika-rama.wav/LL-Q34002_%28sun%29-Yudajatnika-rama.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ram",
"3": "-a",
"t1": "frame"
},
"expansion": "ram (“frame”) + -a",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ram (“frame”) + -a.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ramar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ramade",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "ramat",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "rama",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "ramats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "rama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ramade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ramas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ramades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ramade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ramas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ramades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rame",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rames",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ramad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "rama",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "ramar",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "ramade",
"7": "supine",
"8": "ramat",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rama (present ramar, preterite ramade, supine ramat, imperative rama)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "inrama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rama in"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to frame (put a frame around)"
],
"id": "en-rama-sv-verb-HZtuOnPI",
"links": [
[
"frame",
"frame"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to frame (put a frame around)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to give somebody a lift on a bicycle"
],
"id": "en-rama-sv-verb-fpmF6wkQ",
"links": [
[
"lift",
"lift"
],
[
"bicycle",
"bicycle"
]
],
"qualifier": "Scania",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Scania, Malmö) to give somebody a lift on a bicycle"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ram",
"3": "-a",
"t1": "frame"
},
"expansion": "ram (“frame”) + -a",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ram (“frame”) + -a.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "not comparable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "-re",
"7": "",
"8": "-st",
"f2accel-form": "comparative",
"f3accel-form": "superlative",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "rama (not comparable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "rama (not comparable)",
"name": "sv-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 33 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 25 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish terms suffixed with -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Only used in rena rama"
],
"id": "en-rama-sv-adj-4GPRJj2U",
"links": [
[
"rena rama",
"rena rama#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vep-decl-sana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raman",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raman",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoiden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raman",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramaks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoikš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ramas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoiš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramaspäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoišpäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramaha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoihe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramal",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoil",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalpäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoilpäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramale",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoile",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramanke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoidenke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramadme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoidme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "ramanno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoidenno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramannoks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoidennoks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramannopäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoidennopäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramahasai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoihesai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalesai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoilesai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "ramassai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "ramahapäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoihepäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalepäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoilepäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rama",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rama",
"name": "vep-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rama"
},
"name": "vep-decl-sana"
}
],
"lang": "Veps",
"lang_code": "vep",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 30 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Veps entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Veps sana-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"frame"
],
"id": "en-rama-vep-noun-nf9Q3wjG",
"links": [
[
"frame",
"frame"
]
]
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*ramaʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *ramaʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*damaʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *damaʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*damaʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *damaʀ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Oceanic *ramaʀ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *damaʀ, from Proto-Austronesian *damaʀ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*rama",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pol-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Polynesian/rama",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"torch"
],
"id": "en-rama-poz-pol-pro-noun-N79Rv7pG",
"links": [
[
"torch",
"torch"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tongic: *ama"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "niu",
"2": "ama"
},
"expansion": "Niuean: ama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Niuean: ama"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "to",
"2": "ama"
},
"expansion": "Tongan: ama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tongan: ama"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nkp",
"2": "ama",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Niuatoputapu: ama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Niuatoputapu: ama"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pnp-pro",
"2": "*lama"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Nuclear Polynesian: *lama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Nuclear Polynesian: *lama"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Samoic–Outlier"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ellicean"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kpg",
"2": "lama"
},
"expansion": "Kapingamarangi: lama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kapingamarangi: lama"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nkr",
"2": "rama"
},
"expansion": "Nukuoro: rama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nukuoro: rama"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "piv",
"2": "lama"
},
"expansion": "Pileni: lama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pileni: lama"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nho",
"2": "lama",
"3": "rama"
},
"expansion": "Takuu: lama, rama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Takuu: lama, rama"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tvl",
"2": "lama"
},
"expansion": "Tuvaluan: lama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvaluan: lama"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Futunic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aud",
"2": "rama"
},
"expansion": "Anuta: rama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Anuta: rama"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fud",
"2": "lama"
},
"expansion": "East Futuna: lama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "East Futuna: lama"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pkp",
"2": "lama"
},
"expansion": "Pukapukan: lama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pukapukan: lama"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tkp",
"2": "lama"
},
"expansion": "Tikopia: lama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tikopia: lama"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Futuna–Aniwa"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [],
"text": "Aniwa: lama"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Futuna: rama"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Samoic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "lama"
},
"expansion": "Samoan: lama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Samoan: lama"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tkl",
"2": "lama"
},
"expansion": "Tokelauan: lama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tokelauan: lama"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pnp-pro",
"2": "*rama"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Nuclear Polynesian: *rama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Nuclear Polynesian: *rama"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Marquesic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "lama"
},
"expansion": "Hawaiian: lama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hawaiian: lama"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mrv",
"2": "rama"
},
"expansion": "Mangarevan: rama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mangarevan: rama"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mrq",
"2": "ʻama"
},
"expansion": "North Marquesan: ʻama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Marquesan: ʻama"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mqm",
"2": "ʻama"
},
"expansion": "South Marquesan: ʻama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "South Marquesan: ʻama"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tahitic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "rama"
},
"expansion": "Maori: rama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maori: rama"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rkh",
"2": "rama"
},
"expansion": "Rakahanga-Manihiki: rama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Rakahanga-Manihiki: rama"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rar",
"2": "rama"
},
"expansion": "Rarotongan: rama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Rarotongan: rama"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ty",
"2": "rama"
},
"expansion": "Tahitian: rama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tahitian: rama"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pmt",
"2": "rama"
},
"expansion": "Tuamotuan: rama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuamotuan: rama"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rap",
"2": "rama"
},
"expansion": "Rapa Nui: rama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Rapa Nui: rama"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*ramaʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *ramaʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*damaʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *damaʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*damaʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *damaʀ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Oceanic *ramaʀ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *damaʀ, from Proto-Austronesian *damaʀ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*rama",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pol-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Polynesian/rama",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fish at night with torches"
],
"id": "en-rama-poz-pol-pro-verb-GvTedmfM",
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "awg",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "rama",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Anguthimri",
"lang_code": "awg",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Anguthimri adjectives",
"Anguthimri entries with incorrect language header",
"Anguthimri lemmas",
"Pages with 30 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"empty"
],
"links": [
[
"empty",
"empty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Mpakwithi) empty"
],
"tags": [
"Mpakwithi"
]
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "ru",
"3": "ра́ма"
},
"expansion": "Russian ра́ма (ráma)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Russian ра́ма (ráma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ramanı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ramam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramaların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raması",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramaları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramamız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramanız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "raması",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramaları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramamı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramanı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramasını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramamızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramanızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramasını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramasına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramamıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramanıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramasına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramamda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramanda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramasında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramamızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramanızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramasında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramamdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramandan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramasından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramamızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramanızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramasından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramamın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramanın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramasının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramamızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramanızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessive",
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},
{
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},
{
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"plural",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
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"ref": "1336, M. Lucas Alvarez & M. J. Justo Martín (eds.), Fontes documentais da Universidade de Santiago de Compostela. Pergameos da serie Bens do Arquivo Histórico Universitario (Anos 1237-1537). Santiago: Consello da Cultura Galega, page 157",
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{
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}
],
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"glosses": [
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]
}
],
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],
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{
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],
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],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Javanese Indonesian"
],
"glosses": [
"father."
],
"links": [
[
"father",
"father#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "Java",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Java) father."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bapak"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"title conferred on an adult male"
],
"links": [
[
"title",
"title"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bapak"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian terms with rare senses",
"id:Catholicism"
],
"glosses": [
"priest"
],
"links": [
[
"Catholicism",
"Catholicism"
],
[
"priest",
"priest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Catholicism, rare) priest"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "imam"
},
{
"word": "padri"
},
{
"word": "pastor"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrama/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈra.ma]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ama"
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian verb forms",
"Pages with 30 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "rama",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ramare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of ramare:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"ramare",
"ramare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ramare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of ramare:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"ramare",
"ramare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "rama",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rama",
"name": "jv-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ꦫꦩ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Javanese non-lemma forms",
"Javanese romanizations",
"Javanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 30 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ꦫꦩ"
],
"links": [
[
"ꦫꦩ",
"ꦫꦩ#Javanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"categories": [
"Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
"Kashubian feminine nouns",
"Kashubian lemmas",
"Kashubian nouns",
"Kashubian terms borrowed from German",
"Kashubian terms borrowed from Polish",
"Kashubian terms derived from German",
"Kashubian terms derived from Middle High German",
"Kashubian terms derived from Old High German",
"Kashubian terms derived from Old Polish",
"Kashubian terms derived from Polish",
"Kashubian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Kashubian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Kashubian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 30 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Kashubian/ama",
"Rhymes:Kashubian/ama/2 syllables",
"csb:Bovines",
"csb:Female people"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "gmh",
"4": "goh",
"5": "gmw-pro",
"6": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "pl",
"3": "rama"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Polish rama",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish rama.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ramka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tooltip",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramã",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ramò",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ramë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "ramka"
},
"expansion": "rama f (diminutive ramka)",
"name": "csb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧ma"
],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"frame (connected strips surrounding a mirror, picture or glass)"
],
"links": [
[
"frame",
"frame"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"frame (main structural element of a vehicle to which other parts are attached)"
],
"links": [
[
"frame",
"frame"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"frame (rectangular object made of strips or tubing used to hold something in place)"
],
"links": [
[
"frame",
"frame"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈra.ma/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ama"
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"categories": [
"Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
"Kashubian feminine nouns",
"Kashubian lemmas",
"Kashubian nouns",
"Kashubian terms borrowed from German",
"Kashubian terms derived from German",
"Kashubian terms derived from Middle High German",
"Kashubian terms derived from Old High German",
"Kashubian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Kashubian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Kashubian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 30 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Kashubian/ama",
"Rhymes:Kashubian/ama/2 syllables",
"csb:Bovines",
"csb:Female people"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "goh",
"4": "gmw-pro",
"5": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "de",
"3": "Ramme"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Ramme",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Rammklotz"
},
"expansion": "German Rammklotz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Ramme. Compare German Rammklotz for the semantic shift.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ramka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tooltip",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramã",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ramò",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ramë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "ramka"
},
"expansion": "rama f (diminutive ramka)",
"name": "csb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧ma"
],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"obese woman"
],
"links": [
[
"obese",
"obese"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) obese woman"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"old cow"
],
"links": [
[
"old",
"old"
],
[
"cow",
"cow"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈra.ma/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ama"
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "rāma",
"4": "",
"5": "father"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese rāma (“father”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*da-amax",
"t": "father"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *da-amax (“father”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*ama-h",
"t": "father"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *ama-h (“father”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Javanese rāma (“father”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *da-amax (“father”), from Proto-Austronesian *ama-h (“father”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "راما",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "rama-rama",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramaku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramamu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramanya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "راما"
},
"expansion": "rama (Jawi spelling راما, plural rama-rama, informal 1st possessive ramaku, 2nd possessive ramamu, 3rd possessive ramanya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms derived from Old Javanese",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Pages with 30 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/amə",
"Rhymes:Malay/mə",
"Rhymes:Malay/ə",
"ms:Family"
],
"glosses": [
"father (male parent)"
],
"links": [
[
"father",
"father"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ramə/",
"tags": [
"Johor-Selangor"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/rama/",
"tags": [
"Riau-Lingga"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-amə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-mə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ə"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "bapanda, bapai, bapak, bapang, baba, papa",
"word": "bapa"
},
{
"alt": "aba, bah",
"word": "abah"
},
{
"alt": "ayahanda, aya, yah",
"word": "ayah"
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"categories": [
"Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"Maltese final-weak form-I verbs",
"Maltese final-weak verbs",
"Maltese form-I verbs",
"Maltese lemmas",
"Maltese terms borrowed from Sicilian",
"Maltese terms derived from Arabic",
"Maltese terms derived from Sicilian",
"Maltese terms inherited from Arabic",
"Maltese verbs",
"Pages with 30 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "scn",
"3": "armari"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sicilian armari",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt"
},
"expansion": "Maltese",
"name": "langname"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "begin",
"uc": "1"
},
"expansion": "Sense 3",
"name": "senseno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "ar",
"3": "رَمَعَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic رَمَعَ (ramaʕa)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sicilian armari. Sense 3 is from Arabic رَمَعَ (ramaʕa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jarma",
"tags": [
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "armat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "armar",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mt-conj/I-weak-a-aa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rmajt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rmajt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rmajna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rmajtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rmaw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rmajt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rmajt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rmat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rmajna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rmajtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rmaw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "narma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jarma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "narmaw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarmaw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jarmaw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "narma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "narmaw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarmaw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jarmaw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "armaw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arma",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jarma",
"2": "armat",
"vn": "armar"
},
"expansion": "rama (imperfect jarma, past participle armat, verbal noun armar)",
"name": "mt-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rmajt",
"10": "jarma",
"11": "tarma",
"12": "narmaw",
"13": "tarmaw",
"14": "jarmaw",
"15": "arma",
"16": "armaw",
"2": "rmajt",
"3": "rama",
"4": "rmat",
"5": "rmajna",
"6": "rmajtu",
"7": "rmaw",
"8": "narma",
"9": "tarma"
},
"name": "mt-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "arma"
},
{
"word": "armament"
},
{
"word": "armar"
},
{
"word": "armata"
},
{
"word": "armatur"
},
{
"word": "armatura"
},
{
"word": "armerija"
},
{
"word": "armier"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Maltese transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to arm (to supply with armour or weapons)"
],
"links": [
[
"arm",
"arm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to arm (to supply with armour or weapons)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Maltese reflexive verbs",
"Maltese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He armed himself",
"text": "Rama ruħu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to arm oneself; to become armed"
],
"links": [
[
"arm",
"arm"
],
[
"armed",
"armed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to arm oneself; to become armed"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Alternative form: rama’"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to begin, to start"
],
"links": [
[
"begin",
"begin"
],
[
"start",
"start"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(followed by the imperfect) to begin, to start"
],
"raw_tags": [
"followed by the imperfect"
],
"senseid": [
"mt:begin"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Maltese transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to contain, to hold inside"
],
"links": [
[
"contain",
"contain"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to contain, to hold inside"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Maltese transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to furnish, to equip"
],
"links": [
[
"furnish",
"furnish"
],
[
"equip",
"equip"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to furnish, to equip"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Maltese transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to harness (to place a harness on something)"
],
"links": [
[
"harness",
"harness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to harness (to place a harness on something)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈra.ma/"
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"categories": [
"Maori entries with incorrect language header",
"Maori lemmas",
"Maori nouns",
"Maori terms derived from English",
"Maori terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Pages with 30 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "damar"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian damar",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian (compare Indonesian damar).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{pl}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rama",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rama",
"name": "mi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"torch"
],
"links": [
[
"torch",
"torch"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"light"
],
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
]
]
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"categories": [
"Maori entries with incorrect language header",
"Maori lemmas",
"Maori nouns",
"Maori terms derived from English",
"Pages with 30 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "en",
"3": "rum"
},
"expansion": "English rum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English rum.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{pl}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rama",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rama",
"name": "mi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rum"
],
"links": [
[
"rum",
"rum"
]
]
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "rame",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "> Middle High German: rame, ram (inherited)\nAlemannic German: Ramme\nGerman: Rahmen m, Ramen, Rahme, Rame (obsolete)\n→ Czech: rám\n→ Romanian: ramă\n→ Russian: рама (rama)\nLuxembourgish: Rumm\nVilamovian: raom\n→ Old Polish: rama, ram\nPolish: rama\n→ Belarusian: ра́ма (ráma)\n→ Kashubian: rama\n→ Russian: ра́ма (ráma)\n→ Azerbaijani: rama\n→ Ingush: рама (rama)\n→ Yakut: араама (araama)\n→ Ukrainian: ра́ма (ráma)\nSilesian: rama, rōma",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "> Middle High German: rame, ram (inherited)\nAlemannic German: Ramme\nGerman: Rahmen m, Ramen, Rahme, Rame (obsolete)\n→ Czech: rám\n→ Romanian: ramă\n→ Russian: рама (rama)\nLuxembourgish: Rumm\nVilamovian: raom\n→ Old Polish: rama, ram\nPolish: rama\n→ Belarusian: ра́ма (ráma)\n→ Kashubian: rama\n→ Russian: ра́ма (ráma)\n→ Azerbaijani: rama\n→ Ingush: рама (rama)\n→ Yakut: араама (araama)\n→ Ukrainian: ра́ма (ráma)\nSilesian: rama, rōma"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hramu",
"t": "frame, support"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hramu (“frame, support”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *hramu (“frame, support”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ram",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "rama f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "rama f",
"name": "goh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Old High German feminine nouns",
"Old High German lemmas",
"Old High German nouns",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 30 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"support"
],
"links": [
[
"support",
"support"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "rama"
},
"expansion": "Polish: rama\n→ Belarusian: ра́ма (ráma)\n→ Kashubian: rama\n→ Russian: ра́ма (ráma)\n→ Azerbaijani: rama\n→ Ingush: рама (rama)\n→ Yakut: араама (araama)\n→ Ukrainian: ра́ма (ráma)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Polish: rama\n→ Belarusian: ра́ма (ráma)\n→ Kashubian: rama\n→ Russian: ра́ма (ráma)\n→ Azerbaijani: rama\n→ Ingush: рама (rama)\n→ Yakut: араама (araama)\n→ Ukrainian: ра́ма (ráma)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "rama",
"3": "rōma"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: rama, rōma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: rama, rōma"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "goh",
"3": "gmw-pro",
"4": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "rame"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Middle High German rame",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1394"
},
"expansion": "1394",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1394"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1394",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle High German rame. First attested in 1394.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ram",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "rama f",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish feminine nouns",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish nouns",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms borrowed from Middle High German",
"Old Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
"Old Polish terms derived from Old High German",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations",
"Pages with 30 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1879-1920 [1461], Sprawozdania Komisji do Badania Historii Sztuki w Polsce, volume V, Krakow, page XXIX:",
"text": "Pro rami seu fenestralia membranarum",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1450, Piotr z Uścia, Rozariusz kapitulny, Ujście: Archiwum i Biblioteki Krakowskiej Kapituły Katedralnej, sygn. Ms 224, page 81r:",
"text": "Expansale dicitur illud cum quo pannus expanditur sev extenditur proprie rami circa textores uel pravydlo circa sartores",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"frame (device consisting of wooden or metal boards or strips rigidly connected at their ends)"
],
"links": [
[
"frame",
"frame"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Lesser Poland) frame (device consisting of wooden or metal boards or strips rigidly connected at their ends)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ra(ː)ma/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/rama/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/rɒma/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 30 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pitjantjatjara adjectives",
"Pitjantjatjara entries with incorrect language header",
"Pitjantjatjara lemmas"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pjt",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "rama",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pitjantjatjara",
"lang_code": "pjt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mad"
],
"links": [
[
"mad",
"mad"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crazy"
],
"links": [
[
"crazy",
"crazy"
]
]
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 30 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
"Polish terms derived from Old High German",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ama",
"Rhymes:Polish/ama/2 syllables",
"pl:Bicycle parts"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "antyrama"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "ра́ма",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: ра́ма (ráma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: ра́ма (ráma)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "rama",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kashubian: rama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kashubian: rama"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ра́ма",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: ра́ма (ráma)\n→ Azerbaijani: rama\n→ Ingush: рама (rama)\n→ Yakut: араама (araama)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: ра́ма (ráma)\n→ Azerbaijani: rama\n→ Ingush: рама (rama)\n→ Yakut: араама (araama)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ра́ма",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: ра́ма (ráma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: ра́ма (ráma)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "goh",
"4": "gmw-pro",
"5": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "rama",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish rama",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "rama"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish rama",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Rahmen"
},
"expansion": "German Rahmen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish rama. Compare German Rahmen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ramka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ramy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "ramka"
},
"expansion": "rama f (diminutive ramka)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧ma"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"frame (connected strips surrounding a mirror, picture or glass)"
],
"links": [
[
"frame",
"frame"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"frame (main structural element of a vehicle to which other parts are attached)"
],
"links": [
[
"frame",
"frame"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"frame (main structural element of a vehicle to which other parts are attached)",
"crossbar (tube of a bicycle frame)"
],
"links": [
[
"frame",
"frame"
],
[
"crossbar",
"crossbar"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"frame (rectangular object made of strips or tubing used to hold something in place)"
],
"links": [
[
"frame",
"frame"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"frame (specific conventional limit of something)"
],
"links": [
[
"frame",
"frame"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"package containing 250 matchboxes"
],
"links": [
[
"package",
"package"
],
[
"matchbox",
"matchbox"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) package containing 250 matchboxes"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"edge (outside most part of something, particularly of fabric)"
],
"links": [
[
"edge",
"edge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) edge (outside most part of something, particularly of fabric)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈra.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɒ.ma/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ama"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ramas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "rama f (plural ramas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧ma"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 30 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐmɐ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐmɐ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃mɐ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃mɐ/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"foliage"
],
"links": [
[
"foliage",
"foliage"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁɐ̃.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhɐ̃.mɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁɐ̃.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhɐ̃.mɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁɐ̃.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈχɐ̃.mɐ]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁɐ.ma/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhɐ.ma]",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁɐ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁɐ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁa.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal) -ɐmɐ"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -ɐ̃mɐ"
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Polynesian lemmas",
"Proto-Polynesian nouns",
"Proto-Polynesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Proto-Polynesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Proto-Polynesian terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
"Proto-Polynesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Proto-Polynesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Proto-Polynesian terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*ramaʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *ramaʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*damaʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *damaʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*damaʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *damaʀ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Oceanic *ramaʀ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *damaʀ, from Proto-Austronesian *damaʀ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*rama",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pol-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Polynesian/rama",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"torch"
],
"links": [
[
"torch",
"torch"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Polynesian lemmas",
"Proto-Polynesian nouns",
"Proto-Polynesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Proto-Polynesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Proto-Polynesian terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
"Proto-Polynesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Proto-Polynesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Proto-Polynesian terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tongic: *ama"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "niu",
"2": "ama"
},
"expansion": "Niuean: ama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Niuean: ama"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "to",
"2": "ama"
},
"expansion": "Tongan: ama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tongan: ama"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nkp",
"2": "ama",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Niuatoputapu: ama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Niuatoputapu: ama"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pnp-pro",
"2": "*lama"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Nuclear Polynesian: *lama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Nuclear Polynesian: *lama"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Samoic–Outlier"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ellicean"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kpg",
"2": "lama"
},
"expansion": "Kapingamarangi: lama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kapingamarangi: lama"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nkr",
"2": "rama"
},
"expansion": "Nukuoro: rama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nukuoro: rama"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "piv",
"2": "lama"
},
"expansion": "Pileni: lama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pileni: lama"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nho",
"2": "lama",
"3": "rama"
},
"expansion": "Takuu: lama, rama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Takuu: lama, rama"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tvl",
"2": "lama"
},
"expansion": "Tuvaluan: lama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvaluan: lama"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Futunic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aud",
"2": "rama"
},
"expansion": "Anuta: rama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Anuta: rama"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fud",
"2": "lama"
},
"expansion": "East Futuna: lama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "East Futuna: lama"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pkp",
"2": "lama"
},
"expansion": "Pukapukan: lama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pukapukan: lama"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tkp",
"2": "lama"
},
"expansion": "Tikopia: lama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tikopia: lama"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Futuna–Aniwa"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [],
"text": "Aniwa: lama"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Futuna: rama"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Samoic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "lama"
},
"expansion": "Samoan: lama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Samoan: lama"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tkl",
"2": "lama"
},
"expansion": "Tokelauan: lama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tokelauan: lama"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pnp-pro",
"2": "*rama"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Nuclear Polynesian: *rama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Nuclear Polynesian: *rama"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Marquesic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "lama"
},
"expansion": "Hawaiian: lama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hawaiian: lama"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mrv",
"2": "rama"
},
"expansion": "Mangarevan: rama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mangarevan: rama"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mrq",
"2": "ʻama"
},
"expansion": "North Marquesan: ʻama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Marquesan: ʻama"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mqm",
"2": "ʻama"
},
"expansion": "South Marquesan: ʻama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "South Marquesan: ʻama"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tahitic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "rama"
},
"expansion": "Maori: rama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maori: rama"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rkh",
"2": "rama"
},
"expansion": "Rakahanga-Manihiki: rama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Rakahanga-Manihiki: rama"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rar",
"2": "rama"
},
"expansion": "Rarotongan: rama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Rarotongan: rama"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ty",
"2": "rama"
},
"expansion": "Tahitian: rama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tahitian: rama"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pmt",
"2": "rama"
},
"expansion": "Tuamotuan: rama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuamotuan: rama"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rap",
"2": "rama"
},
"expansion": "Rapa Nui: rama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Rapa Nui: rama"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*ramaʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *ramaʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*damaʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *damaʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*damaʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *damaʀ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Oceanic *ramaʀ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *damaʀ, from Proto-Austronesian *damaʀ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*rama",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pol-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Polynesian/rama",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to fish at night with torches"
],
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rap",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "rama",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Rapa Nui",
"lang_code": "rap",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 30 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rapa Nui entries with incorrect language header",
"Rapa Nui lemmas",
"Rapa Nui nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"torch"
],
"links": [
[
"torch",
"torch"
]
]
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "ramer"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French ramer",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French ramer.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a rama 1st conjugation",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ramează",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-a-ez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a rama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramând",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "ramat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ramez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramezi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ramați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramași",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramarăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramarăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramară",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramasem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramaseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramaserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramaserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramaseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să ramez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să ramezi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să rameze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să ramăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să ramați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să rameze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu rama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu ramați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ramează",
"2": "ramat"
},
"expansion": "a rama (third-person singular present ramează, past participle ramat) 1st conjugation",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-conj-a-ez"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 30 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian intransitive verbs",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian verbs",
"Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation"
],
"glosses": [
"to row"
],
"links": [
[
"row",
"row"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to row"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "gem"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Rahmen"
},
"expansion": "German Rahmen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a Germanic language (compare German Rahmen).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ramas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rom",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ram",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "rama m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "rama m (plural ramas)",
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],
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
"Pages with 30 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romansch entries with incorrect language header",
"Romansch lemmas",
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"Sursilvan Romansch"
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"glosses": [
"frame, framework"
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"frame",
"frame"
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[
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"masculine"
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}
],
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}
{
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"Sicilian lemmas",
"Sicilian nouns",
"Sicilian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Sicilian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Sicilian terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "appinnìrisi rami rami"
},
{
"word": "rama dâ uliva"
},
{
"word": "ramata"
},
{
"word": "ramazzu"
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{
"word": "ramificari"
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{
"word": "ramitta"
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{
"word": "ramiḍḍa"
}
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{
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{
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{
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"word": "zuccu"
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},
{
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],
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}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈɾa.ma/"
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{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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{
"form": "The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
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{
"form": "please help by adding the tonal marks.",
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{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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},
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{
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},
{
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{
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},
{
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"singular"
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},
{
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"genitive"
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},
{
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{
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{
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},
{
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},
{
"form": "rámo",
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},
{
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"accusative",
"dual"
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{
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"plural"
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},
{
"form": "rámi",
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"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rámah",
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"dual",
"locative"
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},
{
"form": "rámah",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rámo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rámama",
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"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "rámami",
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}
],
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],
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{
"args": {
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],
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"Slovene nouns",
"Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation",
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"glosses": [
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],
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]
}
],
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"ipa": "/ràːma/"
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"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
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"derived": [
{
"word": "andarse por las ramas"
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{
"word": "cortarramas"
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{
"word": "rama de olivo"
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{
"word": "rama negra"
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{
"word": "ramada"
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{
"word": "ramazón"
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{
"word": "ramificar"
},
{
"word": "ramilla"
},
{
"word": "ramita"
},
{
"word": "ramo"
},
{
"word": "ser canela en rama"
}
],
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{
"form": "ramas",
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"plural"
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}
],
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{
"args": {
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],
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"ra‧ma"
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{
"word": "vara"
}
],
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{
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"branch (woody part of a tree arising from the trunk and usually dividing)"
],
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[
"branch",
"branch"
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],
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"feminine"
]
},
{
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"offshoot (that which develops from something else)"
],
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[
"offshoot",
"offshoot"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
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],
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{
"word": "vástago"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrama/"
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{
"ipa": "[ˈra.ma]"
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{
"rhymes": "-ama"
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],
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"4": "priest"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian romo (“priest”)",
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Sundanese rama (“father, senior”), from Old Javanese rāma (“father, senior”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *da-amax, from Proto-Austronesian *ama-h (“father”). Cognate with Javanese ꦫꦩ (rama), Malay rama, Indonesian romo (“priest”).",
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{
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}
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],
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"audio": "LL-Q34002 (sun)-Yudajatnika-rama.wav",
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],
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
"form": "rama",
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},
{
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},
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},
{
"form": "rama",
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},
{
"form": "ramas",
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},
{
"form": "ramat",
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},
{
"form": "ramats",
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},
{
"form": "rama",
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"active",
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},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
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"passive"
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},
{
"form": "ramen",
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},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
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"error-unrecognized-form",
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
"form": "ramades",
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"past"
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},
{
"form": "rama",
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"archaic",
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},
{
"form": "ramade",
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},
{
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},
{
"form": "ramades",
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"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive",
"past"
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},
{
"form": "rame",
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"dated",
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"subjunctive"
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},
{
"form": "ramade",
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"active",
"dated",
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"subjunctive"
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},
{
"form": "rames",
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"dated",
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"present",
"subjunctive"
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},
{
"form": "ramades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramande",
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"active",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
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},
{
"form": "ramad",
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"participle",
"past"
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}
],
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},
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],
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{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
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],
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{
"word": "inrama"
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{
"word": "rama in"
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],
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{
"categories": [
"Swedish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to frame (put a frame around)"
],
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[
"frame",
"frame"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to frame (put a frame around)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to give somebody a lift on a bicycle"
],
"links": [
[
"lift",
"lift"
],
[
"bicycle",
"bicycle"
]
],
"qualifier": "Scania",
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"(transitive, Scania, Malmö) to give somebody a lift on a bicycle"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
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"Swedish weak verbs"
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "ram",
"3": "-a",
"t1": "frame"
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"expansion": "ram (“frame”) + -a",
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],
"etymology_text": "From ram (“frame”) + -a.",
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{
"args": {
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{
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"rena rama",
"rena rama#Swedish"
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],
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{
"forms": [
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"table-tags"
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{
"form": "vep-decl-sana",
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{
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"nominative",
"plural"
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},
{
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"accusative",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "ramad",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
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]
},
{
"form": "raman",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoiden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raman",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramaks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoikš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ramas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoiš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramaspäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoišpäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramaha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoihe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramal",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoil",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalpäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoilpäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramale",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoile",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramanke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoidenke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramadme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoidme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "ramanno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoidenno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramannoks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoidennoks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramannopäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoidennopäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramahasai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoihesai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalesai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoilesai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "ramassai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "ramahapäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoihepäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalepäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoilepäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rama",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rama",
"name": "vep-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rama"
},
"name": "vep-decl-sana"
}
],
"lang": "Veps",
"lang_code": "vep",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 30 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Veps entries with incorrect language header",
"Veps lemmas",
"Veps nouns",
"Veps sana-type nominals"
],
"glosses": [
"frame"
],
"links": [
[
"frame",
"frame"
]
]
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rama meaning in All languages combined (85.4kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"rama"
],
"section": "Azerbaijani",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "rama",
"trace": "started on line 60, detected on line 60"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"rama"
],
"section": "Azerbaijani",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "rama",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
"path": [
"rama"
],
"section": "Slovene",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "rama",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for please help by adding the tonal marks.",
"path": [
"rama"
],
"section": "Slovene",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "rama",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: transitive, Scania, Malmö",
"path": [
"rama"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "rama",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: transitive, Scania, Malmö",
"path": [
"rama"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "rama",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'imper. plural'",
"path": [
"rama"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "rama",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'ind. plural'",
"path": [
"rama"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "rama",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (f2d86ce and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.