See rama on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for rama meaning in All languages combined (92.0kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "awg",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "rama",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Anguthimri",
"lang_code": "awg",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anguthimri entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"empty"
],
"id": "en-rama-awg-adj-Lhz6grA1",
"links": [
[
"empty",
"empty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Mpakwithi) empty"
],
"tags": [
"Mpakwithi"
]
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "ru",
"3": "ра́ма"
},
"expansion": "Russian ра́ма (ráma)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Russian ра́ма (ráma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ramanı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "az-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramanı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramaları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramaya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramada",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramadan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramanın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramaların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "az-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ramam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramaların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raması",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramaları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramamız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramanız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "raması",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramaları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramaları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramamı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramanı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramasını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramamızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramanızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramasını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramasına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramamıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramanıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramasına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramamda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramanda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramasında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramamızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramanızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramasında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramamdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramandan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramasından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramamızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramanızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramasından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramamın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramanın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramasının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramamızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramanızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramasının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rama (definite accusative ramanı, plural ramalar)",
"name": "az-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧ma"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a"
},
"name": "az-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"frame (structural elements of a building, bicycle, or other constructed object)"
],
"id": "en-rama-az-noun-q0Q0PAIj",
"links": [
[
"frame",
"frame"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɑmɑ]"
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "rama",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rama",
"name": "ban-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Balinese",
"lang_code": "ban",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ᬭᬵᬫ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Balinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Balinese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Balinese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ᬭᬵᬫ"
],
"id": "en-rama-ban-romanization-9UO~2Rks",
"links": [
[
"ᬭᬵᬫ",
"ᬭᬵᬫ#Balinese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "auframa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ausrama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "außarama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "außerama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "außirama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "einarama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "einerama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "einirama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "eirama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "herrama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hirama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nausrama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "neirama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nåchrama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "owarama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "owerama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "owirama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ummarama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ummerama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ummirama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "umrama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "verrama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "wegarama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "wegrama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "zruckrama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "zåmmrama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "årama"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "rūmen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German rūmen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "goh",
"3": "rūmen"
},
"expansion": "Old High German rūmen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*rūmijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rūmijan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rūmijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rūmijaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*rūmaz"
},
"expansion": "*rūmaz",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German rūmen, from Old High German rūmen, from Proto-West Germanic *rūmijan, from Proto-Germanic *rūmijaną, derived from *rūmaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gramt",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bar-conj\n\n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramadst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ramadn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ramads",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gramt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pp": "gramt"
},
"expansion": "rama (past participle gramt)",
"name": "bar-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧ma"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"imp-pl": "ramts",
"imp-sg": "ram",
"part-past": "gramt",
"pres-pl": "rama",
"pres-pl2": "ramts",
"pres-sg1": "ram",
"pres-sg2": "ramst",
"pres-sg3": "ramt",
"subj-pl": "ramadn",
"subj-pl2": "ramads",
"subj-sg": "ramad",
"subj-sg2": "ramadst"
},
"name": "bar-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 33 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bavarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 33 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bavarian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to clear"
],
"id": "en-rama-bar-verb-JhV2WAgz",
"links": [
[
"clear",
"clear"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 33 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bavarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 33 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bavarian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to vacate"
],
"id": "en-rama-bar-verb-KULd1rEY",
"links": [
[
"vacate",
"vacate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 33 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bavarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 33 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bavarian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to evacuate"
],
"id": "en-rama-bar-verb-izmLggOP",
"links": [
[
"evacuate",
"evacuate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrama/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɑmɑ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "raman"
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cbk",
"2": "es",
"3": "rama",
"4": "",
"5": "branch",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Spanish rama (“branch”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cbk",
"2": "es",
"3": "rama",
"4": "",
"5": "branch"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Spanish rama (“branch”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Spanish rama (“branch”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rama",
"name": "cbk-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Chavacano",
"lang_code": "cbk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chavacano entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chavacano terms without pronunciation template",
"parents": [
"Pronunciation templates",
"Templates"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"branch"
],
"id": "en-rama-cbk-noun-84x2TIqg",
"links": [
[
"branch",
"branch"
]
]
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "rama",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ramer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular past historic of ramer"
],
"id": "en-rama-fr-verb-DIlA-Ltn",
"links": [
[
"ramer",
"ramer#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"historic",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-rama.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-rama.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-rama.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-rama.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-rama.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "rama"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese rama",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "ramo"
},
"expansion": "ramo",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "ramus"
},
"expansion": "Latin ramus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese rama (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), a collective from ramo, from Latin ramus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ramas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "rama f (plural ramas)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ramaxe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ramallo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ramo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "with its houses, farmhouses, plantations, rights, belongings and limits, by branch and thatch and earth [in medieval Galician it was customary that the seller would give a branch, thatch and earth taken from the sold property to the buyer, as symbol of the transference of the property]",
"ref": "1336, M. Lucas Alvarez & M. J. Justo Martín (eds.), Fontes documentais da Universidade de Santiago de Compostela. Pergameos da serie Bens do Arquivo Histórico Universitario (Anos 1237-1537). Santiago: Consello da Cultura Galega, page 157",
"text": "con suas casas, casâês, chantados, jures, perteenças et dereituras per rama et per colmo et per terra"
}
],
"glosses": [
"branch"
],
"id": "en-rama-gl-noun-84x2TIqg",
"links": [
[
"branch",
"branch"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "galla"
},
{
"word": "póla"
},
{
"word": "varelo"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "During the Spanish Civil War, potato foliage was used as a substitute of tobacco.",
"text": "A rama da pataca usábase durante a guerra como substitutivo do tabaco.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"foliage"
],
"id": "en-rama-gl-noun-TeNdQU0o",
"links": [
[
"foliage",
"foliage"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ramallada"
},
{
"word": "ramaxe"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 22 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 15 72",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Plants",
"orig": "gl:Plants",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"field, branch, discipline"
],
"id": "en-rama-gl-noun-tS8yndGa",
"links": [
[
"field",
"field"
],
[
"discipline",
"discipline"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈramɐ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Cantigas de Santa Maria"
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grt",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*lam",
"t": "road"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *lam (“road”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *lam (“road”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grt",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "rama",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Garo",
"lang_code": "grt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"road, way, path"
],
"id": "en-rama-grt-noun-WbqFjiQm",
"links": [
[
"road",
"road"
],
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"path",
"path"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 83 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Garo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"means"
],
"id": "en-rama-grt-noun-cDMtVZJp",
"links": [
[
"means",
"means"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sorok"
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grt",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "rama",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Garo",
"lang_code": "grt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to spread (so that the object(s) dry in the sun)"
],
"id": "en-rama-grt-verb-ONV8TL5g",
"links": [
[
"spread",
"spread"
]
]
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ramā̀",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ramàr̃",
"tags": [
"possessed-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "ramā̀"
},
"expansion": "ramā̀ f (possessed form ramàr̃)",
"name": "ha-noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "ha",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hausa entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hemp, jute"
],
"id": "en-rama-ha-noun-um~x1Wq2",
"links": [
[
"hemp",
"hemp"
],
[
"jute",
"jute"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɽá.màː/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɽə́.màː]",
"note": "Standard Kano Hausa"
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "rā̀ma",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "rā̀mar̃",
"tags": [
"possessed-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "rā̀ma"
},
"expansion": "rā̀ma f (possessed form rā̀mar̃)",
"name": "ha-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hausa",
"lang_code": "ha",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"emaciation"
],
"id": "en-rama-ha-noun-Xl9SlT6w",
"links": [
[
"emaciation",
"emaciation"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɽàː.má/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɽàː.mə́]",
"note": "Standard Kano Hausa"
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jv",
"3": "kaw",
"4": "poz-pro",
"5": "map-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "rama"
},
"expansion": "Malay rama",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "rama"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay rama",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay rama, from Classical Malay rama.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ramaku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramamu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramanya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rama (first-person possessive ramaku, second-person possessive ramamu, third-person possessive ramanya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧ma"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese Indonesian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"father."
],
"id": "en-rama-id-noun-XXFSUuL-",
"links": [
[
"father",
"father#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "Java",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Java) father."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bapak"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 53 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 57 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"title conferred on an adult male"
],
"id": "en-rama-id-noun-JGeAaNa1",
"links": [
[
"title",
"title"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bapak"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Catholicism",
"orig": "id:Catholicism",
"parents": [
"Christianity",
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 53 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"standard spelling of romo (“priest”)."
],
"id": "en-rama-id-noun-aCDrH~SB",
"links": [
[
"Catholicism",
"Catholicism"
],
[
"romo",
"romo#Indonesian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Catholicism) standard spelling of romo (“priest”)."
],
"topics": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrama]"
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "rama",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of ramare:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-rama-it-verb-qsSTndz0",
"links": [
[
"ramare",
"ramare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of ramare:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-rama-it-verb-CPKm3TJq",
"links": [
[
"ramare",
"ramare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "rama",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rama",
"name": "jv-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ꦫꦩ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ꦫꦩ"
],
"id": "en-rama-jv-romanization-qoWUtUrl",
"links": [
[
"ꦫꦩ",
"ꦫꦩ#Javanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "gmh",
"4": "goh",
"5": "gmw-pro",
"6": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "pl",
"3": "rama",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Polish rama",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "pl",
"3": "rama"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Polish rama",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish rama.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ramka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "csb-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramã",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ramò",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ramë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "ramka"
},
"expansion": "rama f (diminutive ramka)",
"name": "csb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧ma"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rama",
"10": "ramóm",
"11": "ramë",
"12": "ramama",
"13": "ramach",
"14": "ramë",
"2": "ramë",
"3": "ramie",
"4": "ramã",
"5": "ramą",
"6": "ramie",
"7": "rama/ramò",
"8": "ramë",
"9": "ram/ramów"
},
"name": "csb-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"frame (connected strips surrounding a mirror, picture or glass)"
],
"id": "en-rama-csb-noun-11yZxGS-",
"links": [
[
"frame",
"frame"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"frame (main structural element of a vehicle to which other parts are attached)"
],
"id": "en-rama-csb-noun-HZiSsZ0Q",
"links": [
[
"frame",
"frame"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 13 75 5 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 63 10 11",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "csb",
"name": "Bovines",
"orig": "csb:Bovines",
"parents": [
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"frame (rectangular object made of strips or tubing used to hold something in place)"
],
"id": "en-rama-csb-noun-228CCNRM",
"links": [
[
"frame",
"frame"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrama/"
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "goh",
"4": "gmw-pro",
"5": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "de",
"3": "Ramme",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German Ramme",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "de",
"3": "Ramme"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Ramme",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Rammklotz"
},
"expansion": "German Rammklotz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Ramme. Compare German Rammklotz for the semantic shift.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ramka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "csb-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramã",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ramò",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ramë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "ramka"
},
"expansion": "rama f (diminutive ramka)",
"name": "csb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧ma"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rama",
"10": "ramóm",
"11": "ramë",
"12": "ramama",
"13": "ramach",
"14": "ramë",
"2": "ramë",
"3": "ramie",
"4": "ramã",
"5": "ramą",
"6": "ramie",
"7": "rama/ramò",
"8": "ramë",
"9": "ram/ramów"
},
"name": "csb-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 11 8 73 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "csb",
"name": "Female people",
"orig": "csb:Female people",
"parents": [
"Female",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"obese woman"
],
"id": "en-rama-csb-noun-4PDAXM6e",
"links": [
[
"obese",
"obese"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) obese woman"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"old cow"
],
"id": "en-rama-csb-noun-GyDBBEvD",
"links": [
[
"old",
"old"
],
[
"cow",
"cow"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrama/"
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "rāma",
"4": "",
"5": "father"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese rāma (“father”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*da-amax",
"t": "father"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *da-amax (“father”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*amax",
"t": "father"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *amax (“father”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Javanese rāma (“father”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *da-amax (“father”), from Proto-Austronesian *amax (“father”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "راما",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "rama-rama",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramaku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramamu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramanya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "راما"
},
"expansion": "rama (Jawi spelling راما, plural rama-rama, informal 1st possessive ramaku, 2nd possessive ramamu, 3rd possessive ramanya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Family",
"orig": "ms:Family",
"parents": [
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"father (male parent)"
],
"id": "en-rama-ms-noun-F3VG3s32",
"links": [
[
"father",
"father"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "bapanda, bapai, bapak, bapang, baba, papa",
"word": "bapa"
},
{
"alt": "aba, bah",
"word": "abah"
},
{
"alt": "ayahanda, aya, yah",
"word": "ayah"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ramə/",
"tags": [
"Johor-Selangor"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/rama/",
"tags": [
"Riau-Lingga"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-amə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-mə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ə"
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "scn",
"3": "armari",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sicilian armari",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "scn",
"3": "armari"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sicilian armari",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt"
},
"expansion": "Maltese",
"name": "langname"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "begin",
"uc": "1"
},
"expansion": "Sense 3",
"name": "senseno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "ar",
"3": "رَمَعَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic رَمَعَ (ramaʕa)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sicilian armari. Sense 3 is from Arabic رَمَعَ (ramaʕa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jarma",
"tags": [
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "armat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "armar",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mt-conj/I-weak-a-aa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rmajt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rmajt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rmajna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rmajtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rmaw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rmajt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rmajt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rmat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rmajna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rmajtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rmaw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "narma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jarma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "narmaw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarmaw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jarmaw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "narma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "narmaw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarmaw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jarmaw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "armaw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jarma",
"2": "armat",
"vn": "armar"
},
"expansion": "rama (imperfect jarma, past participle armat, verbal noun armar)",
"name": "mt-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rmajt",
"10": "jarma",
"11": "tarma",
"12": "narmaw",
"13": "tarmaw",
"14": "jarmaw",
"15": "arma",
"16": "armaw",
"2": "rmajt",
"3": "rama",
"4": "rmat",
"5": "rmajna",
"6": "rmajtu",
"7": "rmaw",
"8": "narma",
"9": "tarma"
},
"name": "mt-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "arma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "armament"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "armar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "armata"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "armatur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "armatura"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "armerija"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "armier"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 14 8 23 10 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to arm (to supply with armour or weapons)"
],
"id": "en-rama-mt-verb-q5-qF-iG",
"links": [
[
"arm",
"arm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to arm (to supply with armour or weapons)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He armed himself",
"text": "Rama ruħu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to arm oneself; to become armed"
],
"id": "en-rama-mt-verb-cFlixiP0",
"links": [
[
"arm",
"arm"
],
[
"armed",
"armed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to arm oneself; to become armed"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Alternative form: rama’"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to begin, to start"
],
"id": "en-rama-mt-verb-mt:begin",
"links": [
[
"begin",
"begin"
],
[
"start",
"start"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(followed by the imperfect) to begin, to start"
],
"raw_tags": [
"followed by the imperfect"
],
"senseid": [
"mt:begin"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to contain, to hold inside"
],
"id": "en-rama-mt-verb-3H58Uraq",
"links": [
[
"contain",
"contain"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to contain, to hold inside"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to furnish, to equip"
],
"id": "en-rama-mt-verb-yAoaK~jL",
"links": [
[
"furnish",
"furnish"
],
[
"equip",
"equip"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to furnish, to equip"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to harness (to place a harness on something)"
],
"id": "en-rama-mt-verb-JiMPDyzy",
"links": [
[
"harness",
"harness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to harness (to place a harness on something)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈra.ma/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "arma"
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "damar"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian damar",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian (compare Indonesian damar).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{pl}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rama",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rama",
"name": "mi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maori entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"torch"
],
"id": "en-rama-mi-noun-N79Rv7pG",
"links": [
[
"torch",
"torch"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maori entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"light"
],
"id": "en-rama-mi-noun-macCYXLU",
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
]
]
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "en",
"3": "rum"
},
"expansion": "English rum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English rum.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{pl}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rama",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rama",
"name": "mi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maori entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rum"
],
"id": "en-rama-mi-noun-V~ZPG0VX",
"links": [
[
"rum",
"rum"
]
]
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "rame",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "> Middle High German: rame, ram (inherited)\nAlemannic German: Ramme\nGerman: Rahmen m, Ramen, Rahme, Rame\n→ Czech: rám\n→ Romanian: ramă\n→ Russian: рама (rama)\nLuxembourgish: Rumm\nVilamovian: raom\n→ Old Polish: rama, ram\nPolish: rama\n→ Belarusian: ра́ма (ráma)\n→ Kashubian: rama\n→ Russian: ра́ма (ráma)\n→ Azerbaijani: rama\n→ Ingush: рама (rama)\n→ Yakut: араама (araama)\n→ Ukrainian: ра́ма (ráma)\nSilesian: rama, rōma",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "> Middle High German: rame, ram (inherited)\nAlemannic German: Ramme\nGerman: Rahmen m, Ramen, Rahme, Rame\n→ Czech: rám\n→ Romanian: ramă\n→ Russian: рама (rama)\nLuxembourgish: Rumm\nVilamovian: raom\n→ Old Polish: rama, ram\nPolish: rama\n→ Belarusian: ра́ма (ráma)\n→ Kashubian: rama\n→ Russian: ра́ма (ráma)\n→ Azerbaijani: rama\n→ Ingush: рама (rama)\n→ Yakut: араама (araama)\n→ Ukrainian: ра́ма (ráma)\nSilesian: rama, rōma"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hramu",
"t": "frame, support"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hramu (“frame, support”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *hramu (“frame, support”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "rama f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "rama f",
"name": "goh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"support"
],
"id": "en-rama-goh-noun-oYYDCG5b",
"links": [
[
"support",
"support"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ram"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "rama"
},
"expansion": "Polish: rama\n→ Belarusian: ра́ма (ráma)\n→ Kashubian: rama\n→ Russian: ра́ма (ráma)\n→ Azerbaijani: rama\n→ Ingush: рама (rama)\n→ Yakut: араама (araama)\n→ Ukrainian: ра́ма (ráma)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Polish: rama\n→ Belarusian: ра́ма (ráma)\n→ Kashubian: rama\n→ Russian: ра́ма (ráma)\n→ Azerbaijani: rama\n→ Ingush: рама (rama)\n→ Yakut: араама (araama)\n→ Ukrainian: ра́ма (ráma)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "rama",
"3": "rōma"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: rama, rōma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: rama, rōma"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "goh",
"3": "gmw-pro",
"4": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "rame",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle High German rame",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "rame"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Middle High German rame",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1394"
},
"expansion": "1394",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1394"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1394.",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle High German rame. First attested in 1394.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "rama f",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"frame (device consisting of wooden or metal boards or strips rigidly connected at their ends)"
],
"id": "en-rama-zlw-opl-noun-pwxyInXV",
"links": [
[
"frame",
"frame"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ram"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ra(ː)ma/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/rama/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/rɒma/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pjt",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "rama",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pitjantjatjara",
"lang_code": "pjt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pitjantjatjara entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mad"
],
"id": "en-rama-pjt-adj-B5zcUuZE",
"links": [
[
"mad",
"mad"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pitjantjatjara entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crazy"
],
"id": "en-rama-pjt-adj-OJ7F8REt",
"links": [
[
"crazy",
"crazy"
]
]
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "antyrama"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "ра́ма",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: ра́ма (ráma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: ра́ма (ráma)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "rama",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kashubian: rama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kashubian: rama"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ра́ма",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: ра́ма (ráma)\n→ Azerbaijani: rama\n→ Ingush: рама (rama)\n→ Yakut: араама (araama)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: ра́ма (ráma)\n→ Azerbaijani: rama\n→ Ingush: рама (rama)\n→ Yakut: араама (araama)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ра́ма",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: ра́ма (ráma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: ра́ма (ráma)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "goh",
"4": "gmw-pro",
"5": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "rama",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish rama",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "rama"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish rama",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Rahmen"
},
"expansion": "German Rahmen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish rama. Compare German Rahmen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ramka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ramy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "ramka"
},
"expansion": "rama f (diminutive ramka)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧ma"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"frame (connected strips surrounding a mirror, picture or glass)"
],
"id": "en-rama-pl-noun-11yZxGS-",
"links": [
[
"frame",
"frame"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 24 24 16 3 9 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Bicycle parts",
"orig": "pl:Bicycle parts",
"parents": [
"Cycling",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"frame (main structural element of a vehicle to which other parts are attached)"
],
"id": "en-rama-pl-noun-HZiSsZ0Q",
"links": [
[
"frame",
"frame"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 24 24 16 3 9 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Bicycle parts",
"orig": "pl:Bicycle parts",
"parents": [
"Cycling",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"frame (main structural element of a vehicle to which other parts are attached)",
"crossbar (tube of a bicycle frame)"
],
"id": "en-rama-pl-noun-OAKlmG0X",
"links": [
[
"frame",
"frame"
],
[
"crossbar",
"crossbar"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 7 7 40 4 32 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 10 10 31 5 33 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 8 8 35 3 36 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 8 8 34 3 36 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 24 24 16 3 9 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Bicycle parts",
"orig": "pl:Bicycle parts",
"parents": [
"Cycling",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"frame (rectangular object made of strips or tubing used to hold something in place)"
],
"id": "en-rama-pl-noun-228CCNRM",
"links": [
[
"frame",
"frame"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"frame (specific conventional limit of something)"
],
"id": "en-rama-pl-noun-JTIyPIb1",
"links": [
[
"frame",
"frame"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 7 7 40 4 32 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 10 10 31 5 33 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 8 8 35 3 36 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 8 8 34 3 36 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"package containing 250 matchboxes"
],
"id": "en-rama-pl-noun-SyjE~5N0",
"links": [
[
"package",
"package"
],
[
"matchbox",
"matchbox"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) package containing 250 matchboxes"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 24 24 16 3 9 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Bicycle parts",
"orig": "pl:Bicycle parts",
"parents": [
"Cycling",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"edge (outside most part of something, particularly of fabric)"
],
"id": "en-rama-pl-noun-2inzFFyK",
"links": [
[
"edge",
"edge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) edge (outside most part of something, particularly of fabric)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈra.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɒ.ma/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ama"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ramas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "rama f (plural ramas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧ma"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"foliage"
],
"id": "en-rama-pt-noun-TeNdQU0o",
"links": [
[
"foliage",
"foliage"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁɐ̃.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhɐ̃.mɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁɐ̃.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhɐ̃.mɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁɐ̃.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈχɐ̃.mɐ]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁɐ.ma/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhɐ.ma]",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁɐ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁɐ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁa.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal) -ɐmɐ"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -ɐ̃mɐ"
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rap",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "rama",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Rapa Nui",
"lang_code": "rap",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rapa Nui entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"torch"
],
"id": "en-rama-rap-noun-N79Rv7pG",
"links": [
[
"torch",
"torch"
]
]
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "ramer",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French ramer",
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},
{
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"2": "fr",
"3": "ramer"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French ramer",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French ramer.",
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{
"form": "a rama",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ramează",
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"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramat",
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"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-a-ez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a rama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramând",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "ramat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ramez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramezi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ramați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramași",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramarăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramarăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramară",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramasem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramaseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramaserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramaserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramaseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să ramez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să ramezi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să rameze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să ramăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să ramați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să rameze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu rama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu ramați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ramează",
"2": "ramat"
},
"expansion": "a rama (third-person singular present ramează, past participle ramat) 1st conj.",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-conj-a-ez"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to row"
],
"id": "en-rama-ro-verb-nkuarSCI",
"links": [
[
"row",
"row"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to row"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "gem"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Rahmen"
},
"expansion": "German Rahmen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a Germanic language (compare German Rahmen).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ramas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "rama m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "rama m (plural ramas)",
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}
],
"lang": "Romansch",
"lang_code": "rm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romansch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sursilvan Romansch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"frame, framework"
],
"id": "en-rama-rm-noun-6sLL9HqJ",
"links": [
[
"frame",
"frame"
],
[
"framework",
"framework"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Sursilvan) frame, framework"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Rumantsch-Grischun",
"Surmiran",
"Sursilvan",
"Sutsilvan",
"Vallander"
],
"word": "rom"
},
{
"tags": [
"Puter"
],
"word": "ram"
}
],
"tags": [
"Sursilvan",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "appinnìrisi rami rami"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rama dâ uliva"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ramata"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ramazzu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ramificari"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ramitta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ramiḍḍa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "rāma",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin rāma",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "rāma"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin rāma",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin rāma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rami",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "rama"
},
"expansion": "rama f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ram",
"2": "f",
"3": "a",
"4": "i"
},
"expansion": "rama f (plural rami)",
"name": "scn-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rà‧ma"
],
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "arrimunnari"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chianta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cippu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "putari"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ràdica"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "serra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tagghiari"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zuccu"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"branch (woody part of a tree arising from the trunk and usually dividing)"
],
"id": "en-rama-scn-noun-wSz9075-",
"links": [
[
"branch",
"branch"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sicilian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"offshoot (that which develops from something else)"
],
"id": "en-rama-scn-noun-~R7goXkJ",
"links": [
[
"offshoot",
"offshoot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) offshoot (that which develops from something else)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʐa.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾa.ma/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "italianized",
"word": "ramu"
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*òrmę"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *òrmę",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *òrmę.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ráma",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "please help by adding the tonal marks.",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ráma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rámi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ráme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ráme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rám",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rám",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rámi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rámama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "rámam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rámo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rámi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ráme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rámi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rámah",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "rámah",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rámo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rámama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "rámami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ráma",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "ráma f",
"name": "sl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rám"
},
"name": "sl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sl",
"name": "Body",
"orig": "sl:Body",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shoulder (joint between arm and torso)"
],
"id": "en-rama-sl-noun-swlE3ODJ",
"links": [
[
"shoulder",
"shoulder"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ràːma/"
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "andarse por las ramas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cortarramas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rama de olivo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rama negra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ramada"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ramazón"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ramificar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ramilla"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ramita"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ramo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ser canela en rama"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ramo"
},
"expansion": "ramo",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ramo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ramas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "rama f (plural ramas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧ma"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vara"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"branch (woody part of a tree arising from the trunk and usually dividing)"
],
"id": "en-rama-es-noun-wSz9075-",
"links": [
[
"branch",
"branch"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"offshoot (that which develops from something else)"
],
"id": "en-rama-es-noun-~R7goXkJ",
"links": [
[
"offshoot",
"offshoot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) offshoot (that which develops from something else)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vástago"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrama/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈra.ma]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ama"
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "rama",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rama",
"name": "su-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Sundanese",
"lang_code": "su",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ᮛᮙ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sundanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sundanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sundanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ᮛᮙ"
],
"id": "en-rama-su-romanization-kJI~c~0H",
"links": [
[
"ᮛᮙ",
"ᮛᮙ#Sundanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ram",
"3": "-a",
"t1": "frame"
},
"expansion": "ram (“frame”) + -a",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ram (“frame”) + -a.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ramar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ramade",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "ramat",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "rama",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "ramats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "rama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ramade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ramas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ramades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ramade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ramades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rame",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rames",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ramad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "rama",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "ramar",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "ramade",
"7": "supine",
"8": "ramat",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rama (present ramar, preterite ramade, supine ramat, imperative rama)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "inrama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rama in"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to frame (put a frame around)"
],
"id": "en-rama-sv-verb-HZtuOnPI",
"links": [
[
"frame",
"frame"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to frame (put a frame around)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scanian Swedish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to give somebody a lift on a bicycle"
],
"id": "en-rama-sv-verb-fpmF6wkQ",
"links": [
[
"lift",
"lift"
],
[
"bicycle",
"bicycle"
]
],
"qualifier": "Scania",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Scania, Malmö) to give somebody a lift on a bicycle"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ram",
"3": "-a",
"t1": "frame"
},
"expansion": "ram (“frame”) + -a",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ram (“frame”) + -a.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "not comparable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "-re",
"7": "",
"8": "-st",
"f2accel-form": "comparative",
"f3accel-form": "superlative",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "rama (not comparable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "rama (not comparable)",
"name": "sv-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 33 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 25 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish terms suffixed with -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Only used in rena rama"
],
"id": "en-rama-sv-adj-4GPRJj2U",
"links": [
[
"rena rama",
"rena rama#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vep-decl-sana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raman",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raman",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoiden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raman",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramaks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoikš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ramas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoiš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramaspäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoišpäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramaha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoihe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramal",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoil",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalpäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoilpäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramale",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoile",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramanke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoidenke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramadme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoidme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "ramanno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoidenno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramannoks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoidennoks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramannopäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoidennopäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramahasai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoihesai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalesai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoilesai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "ramassai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "ramahapäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoihepäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalepäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoilepäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rama",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rama",
"name": "vep-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rama"
},
"name": "vep-decl-sana"
}
],
"lang": "Veps",
"lang_code": "vep",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Veps entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Veps sana-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"frame"
],
"id": "en-rama-vep-noun-nf9Q3wjG",
"links": [
[
"frame",
"frame"
]
]
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*ramaʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *ramaʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*damaʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *damaʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*damaʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *damaʀ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Oceanic *ramaʀ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *damaʀ, from Proto-Austronesian *damaʀ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*rama",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pol-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Polynesian/rama",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"torch"
],
"id": "en-rama-poz-pol-pro-noun-N79Rv7pG",
"links": [
[
"torch",
"torch"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tongic: *ama"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "niu",
"2": "ama"
},
"expansion": "Niuean: ama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Niuean: ama"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "to",
"2": "ama"
},
"expansion": "Tongan: ama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tongan: ama"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nkp",
"2": "ama",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Niuatoputapu: ama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Niuatoputapu: ama"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pnp-pro",
"2": "*lama"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Nuclear Polynesian: *lama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Nuclear Polynesian: *lama"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Samoic–Outlier"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ellicean"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kpg",
"2": "lama"
},
"expansion": "Kapingamarangi: lama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kapingamarangi: lama"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nkr",
"2": "rama"
},
"expansion": "Nukuoro: rama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nukuoro: rama"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "piv",
"2": "lama"
},
"expansion": "Pileni: lama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pileni: lama"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nho",
"2": "lama",
"3": "rama"
},
"expansion": "Takuu: lama, rama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Takuu: lama, rama"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tvl",
"2": "lama"
},
"expansion": "Tuvaluan: lama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvaluan: lama"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Futunic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aud",
"2": "rama"
},
"expansion": "Anuta: rama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Anuta: rama"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fud",
"2": "lama"
},
"expansion": "East Futuna: lama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "East Futuna: lama"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pkp",
"2": "lama"
},
"expansion": "Pukapukan: lama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pukapukan: lama"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tkp",
"2": "lama"
},
"expansion": "Tikopia: lama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tikopia: lama"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Futuna–Aniwa"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fut",
"2": "lama"
},
"expansion": "lama",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Aniwa: lama"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fut",
"2": "rama"
},
"expansion": "rama",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "West Futuna: rama"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Samoic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "lama"
},
"expansion": "Samoan: lama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Samoan: lama"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tkl",
"2": "lama"
},
"expansion": "Tokelauan: lama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tokelauan: lama"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pnp-pro",
"2": "*rama"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Nuclear Polynesian: *rama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Nuclear Polynesian: *rama"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Marquesic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "lama"
},
"expansion": "Hawaiian: lama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hawaiian: lama"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mrv",
"2": "rama"
},
"expansion": "Mangarevan: rama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mangarevan: rama"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mrq",
"2": "ʻama"
},
"expansion": "North Marquesan: ʻama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Marquesan: ʻama"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mqm",
"2": "ʻama"
},
"expansion": "South Marquesan: ʻama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "South Marquesan: ʻama"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tahitic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "rama"
},
"expansion": "Maori: rama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maori: rama"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rkh",
"2": "rama"
},
"expansion": "Rakahanga-Manihiki: rama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Rakahanga-Manihiki: rama"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rar",
"2": "rama"
},
"expansion": "Rarotongan: rama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Rarotongan: rama"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ty",
"2": "rama"
},
"expansion": "Tahitian: rama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tahitian: rama"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pmt",
"2": "rama"
},
"expansion": "Tuamotuan: rama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuamotuan: rama"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rap",
"2": "rama"
},
"expansion": "Rapa Nui: rama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Rapa Nui: rama"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*ramaʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *ramaʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*damaʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *damaʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*damaʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *damaʀ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Oceanic *ramaʀ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *damaʀ, from Proto-Austronesian *damaʀ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*rama",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pol-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Polynesian/rama",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fish at night with torches"
],
"id": "en-rama-poz-pol-pro-verb-GvTedmfM",
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "awg",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "rama",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Anguthimri",
"lang_code": "awg",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Anguthimri adjectives",
"Anguthimri entries with incorrect language header",
"Anguthimri lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"empty"
],
"links": [
[
"empty",
"empty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Mpakwithi) empty"
],
"tags": [
"Mpakwithi"
]
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "ru",
"3": "ра́ма"
},
"expansion": "Russian ра́ма (ráma)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Russian ра́ма (ráma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ramanı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "az-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramanı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramaları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramaya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramada",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramadan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramanın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramaların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "az-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ramam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramaların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raması",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramaları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramamız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramanız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "raması",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramaları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramaları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramamı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramanı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramasını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramamızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramanızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramasını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramasına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramamıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramanıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramasına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramamda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramanda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramasında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramamızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramanızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramasında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramamdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramandan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramasından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramamızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramanızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramasından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramamın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramanın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramasının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramamızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramanızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramasının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rama (definite accusative ramanı, plural ramalar)",
"name": "az-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧ma"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a"
},
"name": "az-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
"Azerbaijani lemmas",
"Azerbaijani nouns",
"Azerbaijani terms borrowed from Russian",
"Azerbaijani terms derived from Russian",
"Azerbaijani terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"frame (structural elements of a building, bicycle, or other constructed object)"
],
"links": [
[
"frame",
"frame"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɑmɑ]"
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "rama",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rama",
"name": "ban-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Balinese",
"lang_code": "ban",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ᬭᬵᬫ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Balinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Balinese non-lemma forms",
"Balinese romanizations",
"Balinese terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ᬭᬵᬫ"
],
"links": [
[
"ᬭᬵᬫ",
"ᬭᬵᬫ#Balinese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bavarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bavarian lemmas",
"Bavarian terms derived from Middle High German",
"Bavarian terms derived from Old High German",
"Bavarian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Bavarian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Bavarian terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Bavarian terms inherited from Old High German",
"Bavarian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Bavarian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Bavarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bavarian terms with redundant script codes",
"Bavarian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "auframa"
},
{
"word": "ausrama"
},
{
"word": "außarama"
},
{
"word": "außerama"
},
{
"word": "außirama"
},
{
"word": "einarama"
},
{
"word": "einerama"
},
{
"word": "einirama"
},
{
"word": "eirama"
},
{
"word": "herrama"
},
{
"word": "hirama"
},
{
"word": "nausrama"
},
{
"word": "neirama"
},
{
"word": "nåchrama"
},
{
"word": "owarama"
},
{
"word": "owerama"
},
{
"word": "owirama"
},
{
"word": "ummarama"
},
{
"word": "ummerama"
},
{
"word": "ummirama"
},
{
"word": "umrama"
},
{
"word": "verrama"
},
{
"word": "wegarama"
},
{
"word": "wegrama"
},
{
"word": "zruckrama"
},
{
"word": "zåmmrama"
},
{
"word": "årama"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "rūmen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German rūmen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "goh",
"3": "rūmen"
},
"expansion": "Old High German rūmen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*rūmijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rūmijan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rūmijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rūmijaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*rūmaz"
},
"expansion": "*rūmaz",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German rūmen, from Old High German rūmen, from Proto-West Germanic *rūmijan, from Proto-Germanic *rūmijaną, derived from *rūmaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gramt",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bar-conj\n\n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramadst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ramadn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ramads",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gramt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pp": "gramt"
},
"expansion": "rama (past participle gramt)",
"name": "bar-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧ma"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"imp-pl": "ramts",
"imp-sg": "ram",
"part-past": "gramt",
"pres-pl": "rama",
"pres-pl2": "ramts",
"pres-sg1": "ram",
"pres-sg2": "ramst",
"pres-sg3": "ramt",
"subj-pl": "ramadn",
"subj-pl2": "ramads",
"subj-sg": "ramad",
"subj-sg2": "ramadst"
},
"name": "bar-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to clear"
],
"links": [
[
"clear",
"clear"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to vacate"
],
"links": [
[
"vacate",
"vacate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to evacuate"
],
"links": [
[
"evacuate",
"evacuate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrama/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɑmɑ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "raman"
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cbk",
"2": "es",
"3": "rama",
"4": "",
"5": "branch",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Spanish rama (“branch”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cbk",
"2": "es",
"3": "rama",
"4": "",
"5": "branch"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Spanish rama (“branch”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Spanish rama (“branch”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rama",
"name": "cbk-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Chavacano",
"lang_code": "cbk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chavacano entries with incorrect language header",
"Chavacano lemmas",
"Chavacano nouns",
"Chavacano terms derived from Spanish",
"Chavacano terms inherited from Spanish",
"Chavacano terms without pronunciation template"
],
"glosses": [
"branch"
],
"links": [
[
"branch",
"branch"
]
]
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "rama",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French terms with audio links",
"French verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ramer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular past historic of ramer"
],
"links": [
[
"ramer",
"ramer#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"historic",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-rama.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-rama.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-rama.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-rama.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-rama.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician feminine nouns",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms derived from Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
"gl:Plants"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "rama"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese rama",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "ramo"
},
"expansion": "ramo",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "ramus"
},
"expansion": "Latin ramus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese rama (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), a collective from ramo, from Latin ramus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ramas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "rama f (plural ramas)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ramaxe"
},
{
"word": "ramallo"
},
{
"word": "ramo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "with its houses, farmhouses, plantations, rights, belongings and limits, by branch and thatch and earth [in medieval Galician it was customary that the seller would give a branch, thatch and earth taken from the sold property to the buyer, as symbol of the transference of the property]",
"ref": "1336, M. Lucas Alvarez & M. J. Justo Martín (eds.), Fontes documentais da Universidade de Santiago de Compostela. Pergameos da serie Bens do Arquivo Histórico Universitario (Anos 1237-1537). Santiago: Consello da Cultura Galega, page 157",
"text": "con suas casas, casâês, chantados, jures, perteenças et dereituras per rama et per colmo et per terra"
}
],
"glosses": [
"branch"
],
"links": [
[
"branch",
"branch"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "galla"
},
{
"word": "póla"
},
{
"word": "varelo"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Galician terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "During the Spanish Civil War, potato foliage was used as a substitute of tobacco.",
"text": "A rama da pataca usábase durante a guerra como substitutivo do tabaco.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"foliage"
],
"links": [
[
"foliage",
"foliage"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ramallada"
},
{
"word": "ramaxe"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"field, branch, discipline"
],
"links": [
[
"field",
"field"
],
[
"discipline",
"discipline"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈramɐ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Cantigas de Santa Maria"
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"categories": [
"Garo entries with incorrect language header",
"Garo lemmas",
"Garo nouns",
"Garo terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Garo terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Garo verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grt",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*lam",
"t": "road"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *lam (“road”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *lam (“road”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grt",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "rama",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Garo",
"lang_code": "grt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"road, way, path"
],
"links": [
[
"road",
"road"
],
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"path",
"path"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"means"
],
"links": [
[
"means",
"means"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sorok"
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
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"Garo entries with incorrect language header",
"Garo lemmas",
"Garo verbs"
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"etymology_number": 2,
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"2": "verb"
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"name": "head"
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],
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"lang_code": "grt",
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{
"glosses": [
"to spread (so that the object(s) dry in the sun)"
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"links": [
[
"spread",
"spread"
]
]
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
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"Hausa feminine nouns",
"Hausa lemmas",
"Hausa nouns",
"Hausa terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
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{
"form": "ramā̀",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ramàr̃",
"tags": [
"possessed-form"
]
}
],
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{
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],
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"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hemp, jute"
],
"links": [
[
"hemp",
"hemp"
],
[
"jute",
"jute"
]
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}
],
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"ipa": "/ɽá.màː/"
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{
"ipa": "[ɽə́.màː]",
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}
],
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}
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"Hausa lemmas",
"Hausa nouns",
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{
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"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "rā̀mar̃",
"tags": [
"possessed-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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],
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"lang_code": "ha",
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"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"emaciation"
],
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[
"emaciation",
"emaciation"
]
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ɽàː.má/"
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{
"ipa": "[ɽàː.mə́]",
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}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jv",
"3": "kaw",
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"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
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{
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"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
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},
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"name": "inh"
}
],
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{
"form": "ramaku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramamu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramanya",
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"possessive",
"third-person"
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}
],
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{
"args": {
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rama (first-person possessive ramaku, second-person possessive ramamu, third-person possessive ramanya)",
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"ra‧ma"
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{
"categories": [
"Javanese Indonesian"
],
"glosses": [
"father."
],
"links": [
[
"father",
"father#English"
]
],
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"raw_glosses": [
"(Java) father."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bapak"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"title conferred on an adult male"
],
"links": [
[
"title",
"title"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bapak"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"id:Catholicism"
],
"glosses": [
"standard spelling of romo (“priest”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Catholicism",
"Catholicism"
],
[
"romo",
"romo#Indonesian"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Catholicism) standard spelling of romo (“priest”)."
],
"topics": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrama]"
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian verb forms"
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{
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"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
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"expansion": "rama",
"name": "head"
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],
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"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"glosses": [
"inflection of ramare:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"ramare",
"ramare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
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},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of ramare:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"ramare",
"ramare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
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}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "romanization",
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"sc": "Latn"
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rama",
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}
],
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"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "romanization",
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{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ꦫꦩ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Javanese non-lemma forms",
"Javanese romanizations",
"Javanese terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ꦫꦩ"
],
"links": [
[
"ꦫꦩ",
"ꦫꦩ#Javanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Kashubian feminine nouns",
"Kashubian lemmas",
"Kashubian nouns",
"Kashubian terms borrowed from German",
"Kashubian terms borrowed from Polish",
"Kashubian terms derived from German",
"Kashubian terms derived from Middle High German",
"Kashubian terms derived from Old High German",
"Kashubian terms derived from Old Polish",
"Kashubian terms derived from Polish",
"Kashubian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Kashubian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Kashubian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"csb:Bovines",
"csb:Female people"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "gmh",
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},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
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"3": "rama",
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"5": "",
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
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"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "pl",
"3": "rama"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Polish rama",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
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{
"form": "ramka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "csb-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramã",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramama",
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"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ramò",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ramë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "ramka"
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"expansion": "rama f (diminutive ramka)",
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],
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"ra‧ma"
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{
"args": {
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"9": "ram/ramów"
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}
],
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"lang_code": "csb",
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{
"glosses": [
"frame (connected strips surrounding a mirror, picture or glass)"
],
"links": [
[
"frame",
"frame"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"frame (main structural element of a vehicle to which other parts are attached)"
],
"links": [
[
"frame",
"frame"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"frame (rectangular object made of strips or tubing used to hold something in place)"
],
"links": [
[
"frame",
"frame"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrama/"
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Kashubian feminine nouns",
"Kashubian lemmas",
"Kashubian nouns",
"Kashubian terms borrowed from German",
"Kashubian terms derived from German",
"Kashubian terms derived from Middle High German",
"Kashubian terms derived from Old High German",
"Kashubian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Kashubian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Kashubian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"csb:Bovines",
"csb:Female people"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
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"2": "gmh",
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"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
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},
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{
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"5": "",
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
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},
{
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"3": "Ramme"
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Rammklotz"
},
"expansion": "German Rammklotz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Ramme. Compare German Rammklotz for the semantic shift.",
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{
"form": "ramka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "csb-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rama",
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"singular"
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},
{
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramóm",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramã",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ramò",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ramë",
"source": "declension",
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"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
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{
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"dim": "ramka"
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],
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"ra‧ma"
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{
"args": {
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"13": "ramach",
"14": "ramë",
"2": "ramë",
"3": "ramie",
"4": "ramã",
"5": "ramą",
"6": "ramie",
"7": "rama/ramò",
"8": "ramë",
"9": "ram/ramów"
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"name": "csb-decl-noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"obese woman"
],
"links": [
[
"obese",
"obese"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) obese woman"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"old cow"
],
"links": [
[
"old",
"old"
],
[
"cow",
"cow"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrama/"
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "rāma",
"4": "",
"5": "father"
},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*da-amax",
"t": "father"
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"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *da-amax (“father”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*amax",
"t": "father"
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"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *amax (“father”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Javanese rāma (“father”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *da-amax (“father”), from Proto-Austronesian *amax (“father”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "راما",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "rama-rama",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramaku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramamu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramanya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "راما"
},
"expansion": "rama (Jawi spelling راما, plural rama-rama, informal 1st possessive ramaku, 2nd possessive ramamu, 3rd possessive ramanya)",
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}
],
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"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay 2-syllable words",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms derived from Old Javanese",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"Rhymes:Malay/amə",
"Rhymes:Malay/mə",
"Rhymes:Malay/ə",
"ms:Family"
],
"glosses": [
"father (male parent)"
],
"links": [
[
"father",
"father"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ramə/",
"tags": [
"Johor-Selangor"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/rama/",
"tags": [
"Riau-Lingga"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-amə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-mə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ə"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "bapanda, bapai, bapak, bapang, baba, papa",
"word": "bapa"
},
{
"alt": "aba, bah",
"word": "abah"
},
{
"alt": "ayahanda, aya, yah",
"word": "ayah"
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"categories": [
"Maltese 2-syllable words",
"Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"Maltese final-weak form-I verbs",
"Maltese final-weak verbs",
"Maltese form-I verbs",
"Maltese lemmas",
"Maltese terms borrowed from Sicilian",
"Maltese terms derived from Arabic",
"Maltese terms derived from Sicilian",
"Maltese terms inherited from Arabic",
"Maltese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Maltese verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "scn",
"3": "armari",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sicilian armari",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "scn",
"3": "armari"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sicilian armari",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt"
},
"expansion": "Maltese",
"name": "langname"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "begin",
"uc": "1"
},
"expansion": "Sense 3",
"name": "senseno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "ar",
"3": "رَمَعَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic رَمَعَ (ramaʕa)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sicilian armari. Sense 3 is from Arabic رَمَعَ (ramaʕa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jarma",
"tags": [
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "armat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "armar",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mt-conj/I-weak-a-aa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rmajt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rmajt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rmajna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rmajtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rmaw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rmajt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rmajt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rmat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rmajna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rmajtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rmaw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "narma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jarma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "narmaw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarmaw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jarmaw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "narma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "narmaw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarmaw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jarmaw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "armaw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jarma",
"2": "armat",
"vn": "armar"
},
"expansion": "rama (imperfect jarma, past participle armat, verbal noun armar)",
"name": "mt-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rmajt",
"10": "jarma",
"11": "tarma",
"12": "narmaw",
"13": "tarmaw",
"14": "jarmaw",
"15": "arma",
"16": "armaw",
"2": "rmajt",
"3": "rama",
"4": "rmat",
"5": "rmajna",
"6": "rmajtu",
"7": "rmaw",
"8": "narma",
"9": "tarma"
},
"name": "mt-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "arma"
},
{
"word": "armament"
},
{
"word": "armar"
},
{
"word": "armata"
},
{
"word": "armatur"
},
{
"word": "armatura"
},
{
"word": "armerija"
},
{
"word": "armier"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Maltese transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to arm (to supply with armour or weapons)"
],
"links": [
[
"arm",
"arm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to arm (to supply with armour or weapons)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Maltese reflexive verbs",
"Maltese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He armed himself",
"text": "Rama ruħu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to arm oneself; to become armed"
],
"links": [
[
"arm",
"arm"
],
[
"armed",
"armed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to arm oneself; to become armed"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Alternative form: rama’"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to begin, to start"
],
"links": [
[
"begin",
"begin"
],
[
"start",
"start"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(followed by the imperfect) to begin, to start"
],
"raw_tags": [
"followed by the imperfect"
],
"senseid": [
"mt:begin"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Maltese transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to contain, to hold inside"
],
"links": [
[
"contain",
"contain"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to contain, to hold inside"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Maltese transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to furnish, to equip"
],
"links": [
[
"furnish",
"furnish"
],
[
"equip",
"equip"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to furnish, to equip"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Maltese transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to harness (to place a harness on something)"
],
"links": [
[
"harness",
"harness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to harness (to place a harness on something)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈra.ma/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "arma"
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"categories": [
"Maori entries with incorrect language header",
"Maori lemmas",
"Maori nouns",
"Maori terms derived from English",
"Maori terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "damar"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian damar",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian (compare Indonesian damar).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{pl}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rama",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rama",
"name": "mi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"torch"
],
"links": [
[
"torch",
"torch"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"light"
],
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
]
]
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"categories": [
"Maori entries with incorrect language header",
"Maori lemmas",
"Maori nouns",
"Maori terms derived from English"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "en",
"3": "rum"
},
"expansion": "English rum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English rum.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{pl}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rama",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rama",
"name": "mi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rum"
],
"links": [
[
"rum",
"rum"
]
]
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "rame",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "> Middle High German: rame, ram (inherited)\nAlemannic German: Ramme\nGerman: Rahmen m, Ramen, Rahme, Rame\n→ Czech: rám\n→ Romanian: ramă\n→ Russian: рама (rama)\nLuxembourgish: Rumm\nVilamovian: raom\n→ Old Polish: rama, ram\nPolish: rama\n→ Belarusian: ра́ма (ráma)\n→ Kashubian: rama\n→ Russian: ра́ма (ráma)\n→ Azerbaijani: rama\n→ Ingush: рама (rama)\n→ Yakut: араама (araama)\n→ Ukrainian: ра́ма (ráma)\nSilesian: rama, rōma",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "> Middle High German: rame, ram (inherited)\nAlemannic German: Ramme\nGerman: Rahmen m, Ramen, Rahme, Rame\n→ Czech: rám\n→ Romanian: ramă\n→ Russian: рама (rama)\nLuxembourgish: Rumm\nVilamovian: raom\n→ Old Polish: rama, ram\nPolish: rama\n→ Belarusian: ра́ма (ráma)\n→ Kashubian: rama\n→ Russian: ра́ма (ráma)\n→ Azerbaijani: rama\n→ Ingush: рама (rama)\n→ Yakut: араама (araama)\n→ Ukrainian: ра́ма (ráma)\nSilesian: rama, rōma"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hramu",
"t": "frame, support"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hramu (“frame, support”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *hramu (“frame, support”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "rama f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "rama f",
"name": "goh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Old High German feminine nouns",
"Old High German lemmas",
"Old High German nouns",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
],
"glosses": [
"support"
],
"links": [
[
"support",
"support"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ram"
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "rama"
},
"expansion": "Polish: rama\n→ Belarusian: ра́ма (ráma)\n→ Kashubian: rama\n→ Russian: ра́ма (ráma)\n→ Azerbaijani: rama\n→ Ingush: рама (rama)\n→ Yakut: араама (araama)\n→ Ukrainian: ра́ма (ráma)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Polish: rama\n→ Belarusian: ра́ма (ráma)\n→ Kashubian: rama\n→ Russian: ра́ма (ráma)\n→ Azerbaijani: rama\n→ Ingush: рама (rama)\n→ Yakut: араама (araama)\n→ Ukrainian: ра́ма (ráma)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "rama",
"3": "rōma"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: rama, rōma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: rama, rōma"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "goh",
"3": "gmw-pro",
"4": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "rame",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle High German rame",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "rame"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Middle High German rame",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1394"
},
"expansion": "1394",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1394"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1394.",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle High German rame. First attested in 1394.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "rama f",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish feminine nouns",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish nouns",
"Old Polish terms borrowed from Middle High German",
"Old Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
"Old Polish terms derived from Old High German",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"frame (device consisting of wooden or metal boards or strips rigidly connected at their ends)"
],
"links": [
[
"frame",
"frame"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ra(ː)ma/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/rama/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/rɒma/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ram"
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pitjantjatjara adjectives",
"Pitjantjatjara entries with incorrect language header",
"Pitjantjatjara lemmas"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pjt",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "rama",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pitjantjatjara",
"lang_code": "pjt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mad"
],
"links": [
[
"mad",
"mad"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crazy"
],
"links": [
[
"crazy",
"crazy"
]
]
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
"Polish terms derived from Old High German",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ama",
"Rhymes:Polish/ama/2 syllables",
"pl:Bicycle parts"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "antyrama"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "ра́ма",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: ра́ма (ráma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: ра́ма (ráma)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "rama",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kashubian: rama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kashubian: rama"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ра́ма",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: ра́ма (ráma)\n→ Azerbaijani: rama\n→ Ingush: рама (rama)\n→ Yakut: араама (araama)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: ра́ма (ráma)\n→ Azerbaijani: rama\n→ Ingush: рама (rama)\n→ Yakut: араама (araama)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ра́ма",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: ра́ма (ráma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: ра́ма (ráma)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "goh",
"4": "gmw-pro",
"5": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "rama",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish rama",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "rama"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish rama",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Rahmen"
},
"expansion": "German Rahmen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish rama. Compare German Rahmen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ramka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ramy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "ramka"
},
"expansion": "rama f (diminutive ramka)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧ma"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"frame (connected strips surrounding a mirror, picture or glass)"
],
"links": [
[
"frame",
"frame"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"frame (main structural element of a vehicle to which other parts are attached)"
],
"links": [
[
"frame",
"frame"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"frame (main structural element of a vehicle to which other parts are attached)",
"crossbar (tube of a bicycle frame)"
],
"links": [
[
"frame",
"frame"
],
[
"crossbar",
"crossbar"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"frame (rectangular object made of strips or tubing used to hold something in place)"
],
"links": [
[
"frame",
"frame"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"frame (specific conventional limit of something)"
],
"links": [
[
"frame",
"frame"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"package containing 250 matchboxes"
],
"links": [
[
"package",
"package"
],
[
"matchbox",
"matchbox"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) package containing 250 matchboxes"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"edge (outside most part of something, particularly of fabric)"
],
"links": [
[
"edge",
"edge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) edge (outside most part of something, particularly of fabric)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈra.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɒ.ma/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ama"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ramas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "rama f (plural ramas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧ma"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐmɐ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐmɐ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃mɐ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃mɐ/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"foliage"
],
"links": [
[
"foliage",
"foliage"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁɐ̃.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhɐ̃.mɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁɐ̃.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhɐ̃.mɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁɐ̃.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈχɐ̃.mɐ]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁɐ.ma/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhɐ.ma]",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁɐ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁɐ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁa.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal) -ɐmɐ"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -ɐ̃mɐ"
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Polynesian lemmas",
"Proto-Polynesian nouns",
"Proto-Polynesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Proto-Polynesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Proto-Polynesian terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
"Proto-Polynesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Proto-Polynesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Proto-Polynesian terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*ramaʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *ramaʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*damaʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *damaʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*damaʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *damaʀ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Oceanic *ramaʀ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *damaʀ, from Proto-Austronesian *damaʀ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*rama",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pol-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Polynesian/rama",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"torch"
],
"links": [
[
"torch",
"torch"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Polynesian lemmas",
"Proto-Polynesian nouns",
"Proto-Polynesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Proto-Polynesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Proto-Polynesian terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
"Proto-Polynesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Proto-Polynesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Proto-Polynesian terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tongic: *ama"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "niu",
"2": "ama"
},
"expansion": "Niuean: ama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Niuean: ama"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "to",
"2": "ama"
},
"expansion": "Tongan: ama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tongan: ama"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nkp",
"2": "ama",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Niuatoputapu: ama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Niuatoputapu: ama"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pnp-pro",
"2": "*lama"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Nuclear Polynesian: *lama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Nuclear Polynesian: *lama"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Samoic–Outlier"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ellicean"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kpg",
"2": "lama"
},
"expansion": "Kapingamarangi: lama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kapingamarangi: lama"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nkr",
"2": "rama"
},
"expansion": "Nukuoro: rama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nukuoro: rama"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "piv",
"2": "lama"
},
"expansion": "Pileni: lama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pileni: lama"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nho",
"2": "lama",
"3": "rama"
},
"expansion": "Takuu: lama, rama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Takuu: lama, rama"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tvl",
"2": "lama"
},
"expansion": "Tuvaluan: lama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvaluan: lama"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Futunic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aud",
"2": "rama"
},
"expansion": "Anuta: rama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Anuta: rama"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fud",
"2": "lama"
},
"expansion": "East Futuna: lama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "East Futuna: lama"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pkp",
"2": "lama"
},
"expansion": "Pukapukan: lama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pukapukan: lama"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tkp",
"2": "lama"
},
"expansion": "Tikopia: lama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tikopia: lama"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Futuna–Aniwa"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fut",
"2": "lama"
},
"expansion": "lama",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Aniwa: lama"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fut",
"2": "rama"
},
"expansion": "rama",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "West Futuna: rama"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Samoic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "lama"
},
"expansion": "Samoan: lama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Samoan: lama"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tkl",
"2": "lama"
},
"expansion": "Tokelauan: lama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tokelauan: lama"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pnp-pro",
"2": "*rama"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Nuclear Polynesian: *rama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Nuclear Polynesian: *rama"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Marquesic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "lama"
},
"expansion": "Hawaiian: lama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hawaiian: lama"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mrv",
"2": "rama"
},
"expansion": "Mangarevan: rama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mangarevan: rama"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mrq",
"2": "ʻama"
},
"expansion": "North Marquesan: ʻama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Marquesan: ʻama"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mqm",
"2": "ʻama"
},
"expansion": "South Marquesan: ʻama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "South Marquesan: ʻama"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tahitic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "rama"
},
"expansion": "Maori: rama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maori: rama"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rkh",
"2": "rama"
},
"expansion": "Rakahanga-Manihiki: rama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Rakahanga-Manihiki: rama"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rar",
"2": "rama"
},
"expansion": "Rarotongan: rama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Rarotongan: rama"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ty",
"2": "rama"
},
"expansion": "Tahitian: rama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tahitian: rama"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pmt",
"2": "rama"
},
"expansion": "Tuamotuan: rama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuamotuan: rama"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rap",
"2": "rama"
},
"expansion": "Rapa Nui: rama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Rapa Nui: rama"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*ramaʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *ramaʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*damaʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *damaʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*damaʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *damaʀ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Oceanic *ramaʀ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *damaʀ, from Proto-Austronesian *damaʀ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*rama",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pol-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Polynesian/rama",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to fish at night with torches"
],
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rap",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "rama",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Rapa Nui",
"lang_code": "rap",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rapa Nui entries with incorrect language header",
"Rapa Nui lemmas",
"Rapa Nui nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"torch"
],
"links": [
[
"torch",
"torch"
]
]
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "ramer",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French ramer",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "ramer"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French ramer",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French ramer.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a rama",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ramează",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-a-ez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a rama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramând",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "ramat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ramez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramezi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ramați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramași",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramarăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramarăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramară",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramasem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramaseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramaserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramaserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramaseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să ramez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să ramezi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să rameze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să ramăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să ramați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să rameze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu rama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu ramați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ramează",
"2": "ramat"
},
"expansion": "a rama (third-person singular present ramează, past participle ramat) 1st conj.",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-conj-a-ez"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian intransitive verbs",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian verbs",
"Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation"
],
"glosses": [
"to row"
],
"links": [
[
"row",
"row"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to row"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "gem"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Rahmen"
},
"expansion": "German Rahmen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a Germanic language (compare German Rahmen).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ramas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "rama m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "rama m (plural ramas)",
"name": "rm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romansch",
"lang_code": "rm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romansch entries with incorrect language header",
"Romansch lemmas",
"Romansch masculine nouns",
"Romansch nouns",
"Romansch terms derived from Germanic languages",
"Sursilvan Romansch"
],
"glosses": [
"frame, framework"
],
"links": [
[
"frame",
"frame"
],
[
"framework",
"framework"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Sursilvan) frame, framework"
],
"tags": [
"Sursilvan",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Rumantsch-Grischun",
"Surmiran",
"Sursilvan",
"Sutsilvan",
"Vallander"
],
"word": "rom"
},
{
"tags": [
"Puter"
],
"word": "ram"
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sicilian entries with incorrect language header",
"Sicilian feminine nouns",
"Sicilian lemmas",
"Sicilian nouns",
"Sicilian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Sicilian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Sicilian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sicilian terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "appinnìrisi rami rami"
},
{
"word": "rama dâ uliva"
},
{
"word": "ramata"
},
{
"word": "ramazzu"
},
{
"word": "ramificari"
},
{
"word": "ramitta"
},
{
"word": "ramiḍḍa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "rāma",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin rāma",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "rāma"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin rāma",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin rāma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rami",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "rama"
},
"expansion": "rama f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ram",
"2": "f",
"3": "a",
"4": "i"
},
"expansion": "rama f (plural rami)",
"name": "scn-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rà‧ma"
],
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "arrimunnari"
},
{
"word": "chianta"
},
{
"word": "cippu"
},
{
"word": "putari"
},
{
"word": "ràdica"
},
{
"word": "serra"
},
{
"word": "tagghiari"
},
{
"word": "zuccu"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"branch (woody part of a tree arising from the trunk and usually dividing)"
],
"links": [
[
"branch",
"branch"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"offshoot (that which develops from something else)"
],
"links": [
[
"offshoot",
"offshoot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) offshoot (that which develops from something else)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʐa.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾa.ma/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "italianized",
"word": "ramu"
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*òrmę"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *òrmę",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *òrmę.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ráma",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "please help by adding the tonal marks.",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ráma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rámi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ráme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ráme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rám",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rám",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rámi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rámama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "rámam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rámo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rámi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ráme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rámi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rámah",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "rámah",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rámo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rámama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "rámami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ráma",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "ráma f",
"name": "sl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rám"
},
"name": "sl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Slovene 2-syllable words",
"Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovene feminine a-stem nouns",
"Slovene feminine nouns",
"Slovene lemmas",
"Slovene nouns",
"Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sl:Body"
],
"glosses": [
"shoulder (joint between arm and torso)"
],
"links": [
[
"shoulder",
"shoulder"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ràːma/"
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/ama",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ama/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio links"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "andarse por las ramas"
},
{
"word": "cortarramas"
},
{
"word": "rama de olivo"
},
{
"word": "rama negra"
},
{
"word": "ramada"
},
{
"word": "ramazón"
},
{
"word": "ramificar"
},
{
"word": "ramilla"
},
{
"word": "ramita"
},
{
"word": "ramo"
},
{
"word": "ser canela en rama"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ramo"
},
"expansion": "ramo",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ramo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ramas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "rama f (plural ramas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧ma"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "vara"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"branch (woody part of a tree arising from the trunk and usually dividing)"
],
"links": [
[
"branch",
"branch"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"offshoot (that which develops from something else)"
],
"links": [
[
"offshoot",
"offshoot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) offshoot (that which develops from something else)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vástago"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrama/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈra.ma]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ama"
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "rama",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rama",
"name": "su-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Sundanese",
"lang_code": "su",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ᮛᮙ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Sundanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Sundanese non-lemma forms",
"Sundanese romanizations",
"Sundanese terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ᮛᮙ"
],
"links": [
[
"ᮛᮙ",
"ᮛᮙ#Sundanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swedish adjectives",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish terms suffixed with -a",
"Swedish verbs",
"Swedish weak verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ram",
"3": "-a",
"t1": "frame"
},
"expansion": "ram (“frame”) + -a",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ram (“frame”) + -a.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ramar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ramade",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "ramat",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "rama",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "ramats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "rama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ramade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ramas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ramades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ramade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ramades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rame",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rames",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ramad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "rama",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "ramar",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "ramade",
"7": "supine",
"8": "ramat",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rama (present ramar, preterite ramade, supine ramat, imperative rama)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "inrama"
},
{
"word": "rama in"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to frame (put a frame around)"
],
"links": [
[
"frame",
"frame"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to frame (put a frame around)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Scanian Swedish",
"Swedish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to give somebody a lift on a bicycle"
],
"links": [
[
"lift",
"lift"
],
[
"bicycle",
"bicycle"
]
],
"qualifier": "Scania",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Scania, Malmö) to give somebody a lift on a bicycle"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swedish adjectives",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish terms suffixed with -a",
"Swedish verbs",
"Swedish weak verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ram",
"3": "-a",
"t1": "frame"
},
"expansion": "ram (“frame”) + -a",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ram (“frame”) + -a.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "not comparable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "-re",
"7": "",
"8": "-st",
"f2accel-form": "comparative",
"f3accel-form": "superlative",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "rama (not comparable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "rama (not comparable)",
"name": "sv-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Only used in rena rama"
],
"links": [
[
"rena rama",
"rena rama#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vep-decl-sana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raman",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raman",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoiden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raman",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramaks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoikš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ramas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoiš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramaspäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoišpäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramaha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoihe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramal",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoil",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalpäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoilpäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramale",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoile",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramanke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoidenke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramadme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoidme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "ramanno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoidenno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramannoks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoidennoks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramannopäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoidennopäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramahasai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoihesai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalesai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoilesai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "ramassai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "ramahapäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoihepäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalepäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ramoilepäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rama",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rama",
"name": "vep-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rama"
},
"name": "vep-decl-sana"
}
],
"lang": "Veps",
"lang_code": "vep",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Veps entries with incorrect language header",
"Veps lemmas",
"Veps nouns",
"Veps sana-type nominals"
],
"glosses": [
"frame"
],
"links": [
[
"frame",
"frame"
]
]
}
],
"word": "rama"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Bavarian]; cleaned text: present tense",
"path": [
"rama"
],
"section": "Bavarian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "rama",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Bavarian]; cleaned text: past tense",
"path": [
"rama"
],
"section": "Bavarian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "rama",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Bavarian]; cleaned text: subjunctive",
"path": [
"rama"
],
"section": "Bavarian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "rama",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '1st person plur.'",
"path": [
"rama"
],
"section": "Bavarian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "rama",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '2nd person plur.'",
"path": [
"rama"
],
"section": "Bavarian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "rama",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '3rd person plur.'",
"path": [
"rama"
],
"section": "Bavarian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "rama",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
"path": [
"rama"
],
"section": "Slovene",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "rama",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for please help by adding the tonal marks.",
"path": [
"rama"
],
"section": "Slovene",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "rama",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: transitive, Scania, Malmö",
"path": [
"rama"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "rama",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: transitive, Scania, Malmö",
"path": [
"rama"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "rama",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.