See ramal on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ramus",
"3": "al"
},
"expansion": "ramus + -al",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ramus + -al.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "ramal (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -al",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "en:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 8 22 1 9 2 1 2 2 21 8 9 1 1 8 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 10 19 1 12 2 1 1 2 18 10 11 1 1 10 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1890, R.W. Shufeldt, “Osteophysiology of Arctic and Subarctic Water-Birds”, in Journal of Anatomy and Physiology, volume 24, page 98:",
"text": "Between the ramal walls above this the bone is longitudinally scooped out to the upper termination of the symphysis.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or pertaining to a ramus, or branching"
],
"id": "en-ramal-en-adj-ahYTjSvJ",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"ramus",
"ramus"
],
[
"branching",
"branching"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy, dated) Of or pertaining to a ramus, or branching"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹeɪməl/"
}
],
"word": "ramal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ram",
"3": "-al"
},
"expansion": "ram + -al",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ram + -al.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ramals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "ramal m (plural ramals)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"halter"
],
"id": "en-ramal-ca-noun--7-RkDGc",
"links": [
[
"halter",
"halter"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"branch"
],
"id": "en-ramal-ca-noun-84x2TIqg",
"links": [
[
"branch",
"branch"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Rail transportation",
"orig": "ca:Rail transportation",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "18 3 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 7 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan terms suffixed with -al",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 2 89",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Horse tack",
"orig": "ca:Horse tack",
"parents": [
"Animal riding",
"Horses",
"Tools",
"Transport",
"Equids",
"Livestock",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Fundamental",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 1 93",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Road transport",
"orig": "ca:Road transport",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"branch line"
],
"id": "en-ramal-ca-noun-lD1CV11X",
"links": [
[
"rail transport",
"rail transport"
],
[
"branch line",
"branch line"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rail transport) branch line"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"rail-transport",
"railways",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[rəˈmal]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[raˈmal]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "ramal"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "ramal"
},
"expansion": "Malay ramal",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "ramal"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay ramal",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ar",
"3": "رَمْل",
"4": "",
"5": "sand"
},
"expansion": "Arabic رَمْل (raml, “sand”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay ramal, from Classical Malay ramal, from Arabic رَمْل (raml, “sand”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ramalku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ramal (first-person possessive ramalku, second-person possessive ramalmu, third-person possessive ramalnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"sand"
],
"id": "en-ramal-id-noun-9519JFWD",
"links": [
[
"sand",
"sand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) sand"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"sense": "sand",
"word": "pasir"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 10 19 1 12 2 1 1 2 18 10 11 1 1 10 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 81 14 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 71 22 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the sand used in fortunetelling"
],
"id": "en-ramal-id-noun-ZZ-IYjCU",
"links": [
[
"sand",
"sand"
],
[
"fortunetelling",
"fortunetelling"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) the sand used in fortunetelling"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ramal/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-amal"
},
{
"rhymes": "-mal"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "ramal"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "ramal"
},
"expansion": "Malay ramal",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "ramal"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay ramal",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ar",
"3": "رَمْل",
"4": "",
"5": "sand"
},
"expansion": "Arabic رَمْل (raml, “sand”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay ramal, from Classical Malay ramal, from Arabic رَمْل (raml, “sand”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ramal",
"name": "id-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "meramal"
},
{
"word": "meramalkan"
},
{
"word": "peramalan"
},
{
"word": "ramalan"
},
{
"word": "tukang ramal"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to divine"
],
"id": "en-ramal-id-verb-s-7g9unY",
"links": [
[
"divine",
"divine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to divine"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ramal/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-amal"
},
{
"rhymes": "-mal"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "ramal"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "ramal"
},
"expansion": "Malay ramal",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "ramal",
"t": "handkerchief"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay ramal (“handkerchief”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay ramal, from Classical Malay ramal (“handkerchief”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ramalku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ramal (first-person possessive ramalku, second-person possessive ramalmu, third-person possessive ramalnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"handkerchief"
],
"id": "en-ramal-id-noun-WjJBCFCK",
"links": [
[
"handkerchief",
"handkerchief"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) handkerchief"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "saputangan"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ramal/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-amal"
},
{
"rhymes": "-mal"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "ramal"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "ramal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Geology",
"orig": "ms:Geology",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "peramal"
},
{
"word": "ramalan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to predict"
],
"id": "en-ramal-ms-verb-b~9WiGls",
"links": [
[
"predict",
"predict"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ramal"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ramal"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: ramal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: ramal"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ar",
"3": "رَمْل"
},
"expansion": "Arabic رَمْل (raml)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic رَمْل (raml).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "رامل",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "ramal-ramal",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "رامل"
},
"expansion": "ramal (Jawi spelling رامل, plural ramal-ramal, informal 1st possessive ramalku, 2nd possessive ramalmu, 3rd possessive ramalnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sand (finely ground rock)"
],
"id": "en-ramal-ms-noun-4UY59uDI",
"links": [
[
"sand",
"sand"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pasir"
},
{
"word": "ڤاسير"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ramal/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-amal"
},
{
"rhymes": "-mal"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "ramal"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "irmla",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rmiel",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"p": "irmla",
"p2": "rmiel"
},
"expansion": "ramal m (plural irmla or rmiel)",
"name": "mt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "sand",
"word": "ramel"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maltese terms belonging to the root r-m-l",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 8 22 1 9 2 1 2 2 21 8 9 1 1 8 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 10 19 1 12 2 1 1 2 18 10 11 1 1 10 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ramel: sand"
],
"id": "en-ramal-mt-noun-Ptgp9JfY",
"links": [
[
"ramel",
"ramel#Maltese"
],
[
"sand",
"sand"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈra.mal/"
}
],
"word": "ramal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ramo",
"3": "-al",
"pos": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ramo + -al",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ramo + -al.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ramais",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "ramal m (plural ramais)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧mal"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Rail transportation",
"orig": "pt:Rail transportation",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese nouns suffixed with -al",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"branch (part that divides like the branch of a tree)",
"branch line"
],
"id": "en-ramal-pt-noun-XxTk1lyL",
"links": [
[
"branch",
"branch"
],
[
"rail transport",
"rail transport"
],
[
"branch line",
"branch line"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"branch (part that divides like the branch of a tree)",
"(rail transport) branch line"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"rail-transport",
"railways",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Brazilian Portuguese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 10 19 1 12 2 1 1 2 18 10 11 1 1 10 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese nouns suffixed with -al",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"branch (part that divides like the branch of a tree)",
"each telephone number of a private network"
],
"id": "en-ramal-pt-noun-I1WNeXp-",
"links": [
[
"branch",
"branch"
],
[
"telephone number",
"telephone number"
],
[
"network",
"network"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"branch (part that divides like the branch of a tree)",
"(Brazil) each telephone number of a private network"
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁaˈmaw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[haˈmaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʁaˈmaw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[haˈmaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʁaˈmaw/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[χaˈmaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʁɐˈmal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʁɐˈmaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʁɐˈmal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʁɐˈmaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʁɐˈma.li/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal) -al"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -aw"
}
],
"word": "ramal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ramo",
"3": "al"
},
"expansion": "ramo + -al",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ramo + -al.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ramales",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "ramal m (plural ramales)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧mal"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ramalazo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"exit (of a highway or road)"
],
"id": "en-ramal-es-noun-QEdpEKs3",
"links": [
[
"exit",
"exit"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"branch (of an organization)"
],
"id": "en-ramal-es-noun-TOTnfA9o",
"links": [
[
"branch",
"branch"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Rail transportation",
"orig": "es:Rail transportation",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 3 70 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 6 60 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish terms suffixed with -al",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 1 82 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Road transport",
"orig": "es:Road transport",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"branch line"
],
"id": "en-ramal-es-noun-lD1CV11X",
"links": [
[
"rail transport",
"rail transport"
],
[
"branch line",
"branch line"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rail transport) branch line"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"rail-transport",
"railways",
"transport"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"halter (of horse)"
],
"id": "en-ramal-es-noun-O5X9wt~-",
"links": [
[
"halter",
"halter"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/raˈmal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[raˈmal]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "ramal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms suffixed with -al",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ca:Horse tack",
"ca:Road transport",
"es:Road transport"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ram",
"3": "-al"
},
"expansion": "ram + -al",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ram + -al.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ramals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "ramal m (plural ramals)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"halter"
],
"links": [
[
"halter",
"halter"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"branch"
],
"links": [
[
"branch",
"branch"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ca:Rail transportation"
],
"glosses": [
"branch line"
],
"links": [
[
"rail transport",
"rail transport"
],
[
"branch line",
"branch line"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rail transport) branch line"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"rail-transport",
"railways",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[rəˈmal]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[raˈmal]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "ramal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"es:Road transport"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ramus",
"3": "al"
},
"expansion": "ramus + -al",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ramus + -al.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "ramal (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English dated terms",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms suffixed with -al",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Anatomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1890, R.W. Shufeldt, “Osteophysiology of Arctic and Subarctic Water-Birds”, in Journal of Anatomy and Physiology, volume 24, page 98:",
"text": "Between the ramal walls above this the bone is longitudinally scooped out to the upper termination of the symphysis.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or pertaining to a ramus, or branching"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"ramus",
"ramus"
],
[
"branching",
"branching"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy, dated) Of or pertaining to a ramus, or branching"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹeɪməl/"
}
],
"word": "ramal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Arabic",
"Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Indonesian verbs",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/al",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/amal",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/mal",
"es:Road transport"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "ramal"
},
"expansion": "Malay ramal",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "ramal"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay ramal",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ar",
"3": "رَمْل",
"4": "",
"5": "sand"
},
"expansion": "Arabic رَمْل (raml, “sand”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay ramal, from Classical Malay ramal, from Arabic رَمْل (raml, “sand”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ramalku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ramal (first-person possessive ramalku, second-person possessive ramalmu, third-person possessive ramalnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"sand"
],
"links": [
[
"sand",
"sand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) sand"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"the sand used in fortunetelling"
],
"links": [
[
"sand",
"sand"
],
[
"fortunetelling",
"fortunetelling"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) the sand used in fortunetelling"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ramal/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-amal"
},
{
"rhymes": "-mal"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "sand",
"word": "pasir"
}
],
"word": "ramal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Arabic",
"Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Indonesian verbs",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/al",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/amal",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/mal",
"es:Road transport"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "meramal"
},
{
"word": "meramalkan"
},
{
"word": "peramalan"
},
{
"word": "ramalan"
},
{
"word": "tukang ramal"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "ramal"
},
"expansion": "Malay ramal",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "ramal"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay ramal",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ar",
"3": "رَمْل",
"4": "",
"5": "sand"
},
"expansion": "Arabic رَمْل (raml, “sand”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay ramal, from Classical Malay ramal, from Arabic رَمْل (raml, “sand”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ramal",
"name": "id-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"to divine"
],
"links": [
[
"divine",
"divine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to divine"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ramal/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-amal"
},
{
"rhymes": "-mal"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "ramal"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Indonesian nouns",
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"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/al",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/amal",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/mal",
"es:Road transport"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "ramal"
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"expansion": "Malay ramal",
"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "ramal",
"t": "handkerchief"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay ramal (“handkerchief”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay ramal, from Classical Malay ramal (“handkerchief”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ramalku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
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],
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{
"categories": [
"Indonesian terms with obsolete senses"
],
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"handkerchief"
],
"links": [
[
"handkerchief",
"handkerchief"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) handkerchief"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ramal/"
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{
"rhymes": "-amal"
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{
"rhymes": "-mal"
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{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "saputangan"
}
],
"word": "ramal"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Malay terms derived from Arabic",
"Malay verbs",
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"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/al",
"Rhymes:Malay/amal",
"Rhymes:Malay/mal",
"es:Road transport",
"ms:Geology"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "peramal"
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{
"word": "ramalan"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "ramal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to predict"
],
"links": [
[
"predict",
"predict"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ramal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
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"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/al",
"Rhymes:Malay/amal",
"Rhymes:Malay/mal",
"es:Road transport",
"ms:Geology"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ramal"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: ramal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: ramal"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ar",
"3": "رَمْل"
},
"expansion": "Arabic رَمْل (raml)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic رَمْل (raml).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "رامل",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "ramal-ramal",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ramalnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "رامل"
},
"expansion": "ramal (Jawi spelling رامل, plural ramal-ramal, informal 1st possessive ramalku, 2nd possessive ramalmu, 3rd possessive ramalnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sand (finely ground rock)"
],
"links": [
[
"sand",
"sand"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ramal/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-amal"
},
{
"rhymes": "-mal"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pasir"
},
{
"word": "ڤاسير"
}
],
"word": "ramal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"es:Road transport"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "irmla",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rmiel",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"p": "irmla",
"p2": "rmiel"
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"expansion": "ramal m (plural irmla or rmiel)",
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}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
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"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "sand",
"word": "ramel"
}
],
"categories": [
"Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"Maltese lemmas",
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"Maltese nouns",
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"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ramel: sand"
],
"links": [
[
"ramel",
"ramel#Maltese"
],
[
"sand",
"sand"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈra.mal/"
}
],
"word": "ramal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese nouns suffixed with -al",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/al",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/al/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/aw",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/aw/2 syllables",
"es:Road transport"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ramo",
"3": "-al",
"pos": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ramo + -al",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ramo + -al.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ramais",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "ramal m (plural ramais)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧mal"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pt:Rail transportation"
],
"glosses": [
"branch (part that divides like the branch of a tree)",
"branch line"
],
"links": [
[
"branch",
"branch"
],
[
"rail transport",
"rail transport"
],
[
"branch line",
"branch line"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"branch (part that divides like the branch of a tree)",
"(rail transport) branch line"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"rail-transport",
"railways",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Brazilian Portuguese"
],
"glosses": [
"branch (part that divides like the branch of a tree)",
"each telephone number of a private network"
],
"links": [
[
"branch",
"branch"
],
[
"telephone number",
"telephone number"
],
[
"network",
"network"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"branch (part that divides like the branch of a tree)",
"(Brazil) each telephone number of a private network"
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁaˈmaw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[haˈmaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʁaˈmaw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[haˈmaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʁaˈmaw/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[χaˈmaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʁɐˈmal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʁɐˈmaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʁɐˈmal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʁɐˈmaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʁɐˈma.li/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal) -al"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -aw"
}
],
"word": "ramal"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/al",
"Rhymes:Spanish/al/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms suffixed with -al",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:Road transport"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ramo",
"3": "al"
},
"expansion": "ramo + -al",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ramo + -al.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ramales",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "ramal m (plural ramales)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧mal"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "rama"
},
{
"word": "ramalazo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"exit (of a highway or road)"
],
"links": [
[
"exit",
"exit"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"branch (of an organization)"
],
"links": [
[
"branch",
"branch"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"es:Rail transportation"
],
"glosses": [
"branch line"
],
"links": [
[
"rail transport",
"rail transport"
],
[
"branch line",
"branch line"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rail transport) branch line"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"rail-transport",
"railways",
"transport"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"halter (of horse)"
],
"links": [
[
"halter",
"halter"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/raˈmal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[raˈmal]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "ramal"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ramal meaning in All languages combined (14.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.