See abah on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for abah meaning in All languages combined (11.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "abah-abah"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mengabahkan"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "abah",
"4": "",
"5": "direction",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay abah (“direction”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "abah",
"t": "direction"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Malay abah (“direction”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "aba"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of aba",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay abah (“direction”). Doublet of aba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abahku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "abahmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abahnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "abah (first-person possessive abahku, second-person possessive abahmu, third-person possessive abahnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧bah"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"direction"
],
"id": "en-abah-id-noun-k8Sr4nzx",
"links": [
[
"direction",
"direction"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tujuan"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 57 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 78 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ropes, rig, gear (abah-abah)"
],
"id": "en-abah-id-noun-dtklQZQ7",
"links": [
[
"abah-abah",
"abah-abah"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.bah/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-bah"
}
],
"word": "abah"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "abah",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay abah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "abah"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Malay abah",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*aba-h"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *aba-h",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-mcm-pro",
"3": "*aba-h"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Chamic *aba-h",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-msa-pro",
"3": "*aba-h"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *aba-h",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*aba"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aba",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*aba"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *aba",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "aba"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of aba",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay abah, from Proto-Malayic *aba-h, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *aba-h, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *aba-h, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aba, from Proto-Austronesian *aba. Doublet of aba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abahku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "abahmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abahnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "abah (first-person possessive abahku, second-person possessive abahmu, third-person possessive abahnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧bah"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"father"
],
"id": "en-abah-id-noun-iKGIHwAl",
"links": [
[
"father",
"father"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) father"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.bah/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-bah"
}
],
"word": "abah"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "abah",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "abah",
"name": "jv-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ꦲꦧꦃ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ꦲꦧꦃ"
],
"id": "en-abah-jv-romanization-Dn2RYstE",
"links": [
[
"ꦲꦧꦃ",
"ꦲꦧꦃ#Javanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "abah"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "abah",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: abah",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: abah"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*aba-h"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *aba-h",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mcm-pro",
"3": "*aba-h"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Chamic *aba-h",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-msa-pro",
"3": "*aba-h"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *aba-h",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*aba"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aba",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*aba"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *aba",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "abang"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of abang",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *aba-h, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *aba-h, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *aba-h, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aba, from Proto-Austronesian *aba. Doublet of abang.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ابه",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "abah-abah",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abahku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "abahmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abahnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ابه"
},
"expansion": "abah (Jawi spelling ابه, plural abah-abah, informal 1st possessive abahku, 2nd possessive abahmu, 3rd possessive abahnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"father (male parent)"
],
"id": "en-abah-ms-noun-F3VG3s32",
"links": [
[
"father",
"father"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aba"
},
{
"word": "ayah"
},
{
"word": "bapa"
},
{
"word": "rama"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"a popular leader."
],
"id": "en-abah-ms-noun-pBNm61pE",
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, informal) a popular leader."
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malaysian Malay",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "ms:Politics",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "29 1 68 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 1 55 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2021, Harakah Dailyhttps://harakahdaily.net/index.php/2021/08/16/netizen-mahu-abah-kekal-sebagai-pm/ Situasi itu dapat dilihat apabila netizen dan orang ramai meluahkan perasaan mahu Abah (perdana menteri) terus kekal menerajui pentadbiran negara. Kondisi itu dapat dilihat sejak semalam. (This situation can be seen when netizens and the public express the feeling that they want Abah (the prime minister) should continue leading the country's administration. The condition can be seen since yesterday.)",
"text": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Former Prime Minister Muhyiddin Yassin."
],
"id": "en-abah-ms-noun-7U3FTmXO",
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, Malaysia, informal, politics) Former Prime Minister Muhyiddin Yassin."
],
"tags": [
"Malaysia",
"informal",
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/abah/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-abah"
},
{
"rhymes": "-bah"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ah"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "aba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bah"
}
],
"word": "abah"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "abah",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: abah",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: abah"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "abah-abah",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abahku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "abahmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abahnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ابه"
},
"expansion": "abah (plural abah-abah, informal 1st possessive abahku, 2nd possessive abahmu, 3rd possessive abahnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "mengabah"
},
{
"word": "mengabahkan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"direction"
],
"id": "en-abah-ms-noun-k8Sr4nzx",
"links": [
[
"direction",
"direction"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "arah"
},
{
"word": "tuju"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/abah/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-abah"
},
{
"rhymes": "-bah"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ah"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "aba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bah"
}
],
"word": "abah"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦲꦧꦃ"
},
"expansion": "Javanese: ꦲꦧꦃ (abah)\n→ Indonesian: abah",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Javanese: ꦲꦧꦃ (abah)\n→ Indonesian: abah"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "root"
},
"expansion": "abah",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"lang_code": "kaw",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Javanese roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"harness"
],
"id": "en-abah-kaw-root-SfdWRjrZ",
"links": [
[
"harness",
"harness"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "abah"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "abah",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "abah",
"name": "su-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Sundanese",
"lang_code": "su",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "father (male parent)",
"word": "ᮃᮘᮂ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sundanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sundanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sundanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ᮃᮘᮂ; father (male parent)"
],
"id": "en-abah-su-romanization-ulEzuoWt",
"links": [
[
"ᮃᮘᮂ",
"ᮃᮘᮂ#Sundanese"
],
[
"father",
"father"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "abah"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian doublets",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Chamic",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/bah",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/bah/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "abah-abah"
},
{
"word": "mengabahkan"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "abah",
"4": "",
"5": "direction",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay abah (“direction”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "abah",
"t": "direction"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Malay abah (“direction”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "aba"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of aba",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay abah (“direction”). Doublet of aba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abahku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "abahmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abahnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "abah (first-person possessive abahku, second-person possessive abahmu, third-person possessive abahnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧bah"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"direction"
],
"links": [
[
"direction",
"direction"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tujuan"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ropes, rig, gear (abah-abah)"
],
"links": [
[
"abah-abah",
"abah-abah"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.bah/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-bah"
}
],
"word": "abah"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian doublets",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Chamic",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/bah",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/bah/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "abah",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay abah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "abah"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Malay abah",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*aba-h"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *aba-h",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-mcm-pro",
"3": "*aba-h"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Chamic *aba-h",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-msa-pro",
"3": "*aba-h"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *aba-h",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*aba"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aba",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*aba"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *aba",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "aba"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of aba",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay abah, from Proto-Malayic *aba-h, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *aba-h, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *aba-h, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aba, from Proto-Austronesian *aba. Doublet of aba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abahku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "abahmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abahnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "abah (first-person possessive abahku, second-person possessive abahmu, third-person possessive abahnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧bah"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"father"
],
"links": [
[
"father",
"father"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) father"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.bah/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-bah"
}
],
"word": "abah"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "abah",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "abah",
"name": "jv-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ꦲꦧꦃ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Javanese non-lemma forms",
"Javanese romanizations",
"Javanese terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ꦲꦧꦃ"
],
"links": [
[
"ꦲꦧꦃ",
"ꦲꦧꦃ#Javanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "abah"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay 2-syllable words",
"Malay doublets",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Chamic",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"Rhymes:Malay/abah",
"Rhymes:Malay/abah/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/ah",
"Rhymes:Malay/ah/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/bah",
"Rhymes:Malay/bah/2 syllables"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "abah",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: abah",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: abah"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*aba-h"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *aba-h",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mcm-pro",
"3": "*aba-h"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Chamic *aba-h",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-msa-pro",
"3": "*aba-h"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *aba-h",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*aba"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aba",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*aba"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *aba",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "abang"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of abang",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *aba-h, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *aba-h, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *aba-h, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aba, from Proto-Austronesian *aba. Doublet of abang.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ابه",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "abah-abah",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abahku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "abahmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abahnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ابه"
},
"expansion": "abah (Jawi spelling ابه, plural abah-abah, informal 1st possessive abahku, 2nd possessive abahmu, 3rd possessive abahnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"father (male parent)"
],
"links": [
[
"father",
"father"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aba"
},
{
"word": "ayah"
},
{
"word": "bapa"
},
{
"word": "rama"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Malay informal terms",
"Malay slang"
],
"glosses": [
"a popular leader."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, informal) a popular leader."
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Malay informal terms",
"Malay slang",
"Malay terms with quotations",
"Malaysian Malay",
"Requests for translations of Malay quotations",
"ms:Politics"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2021, Harakah Dailyhttps://harakahdaily.net/index.php/2021/08/16/netizen-mahu-abah-kekal-sebagai-pm/ Situasi itu dapat dilihat apabila netizen dan orang ramai meluahkan perasaan mahu Abah (perdana menteri) terus kekal menerajui pentadbiran negara. Kondisi itu dapat dilihat sejak semalam. (This situation can be seen when netizens and the public express the feeling that they want Abah (the prime minister) should continue leading the country's administration. The condition can be seen since yesterday.)",
"text": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Former Prime Minister Muhyiddin Yassin."
],
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, Malaysia, informal, politics) Former Prime Minister Muhyiddin Yassin."
],
"tags": [
"Malaysia",
"informal",
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/abah/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-abah"
},
{
"rhymes": "-bah"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ah"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aba"
},
{
"word": "bah"
}
],
"word": "abah"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay 2-syllable words",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"Rhymes:Malay/abah",
"Rhymes:Malay/abah/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/ah",
"Rhymes:Malay/ah/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/bah",
"Rhymes:Malay/bah/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "mengabah"
},
{
"word": "mengabahkan"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "abah",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: abah",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: abah"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "abah-abah",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abahku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "abahmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abahnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ابه"
},
"expansion": "abah (plural abah-abah, informal 1st possessive abahku, 2nd possessive abahmu, 3rd possessive abahnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"direction"
],
"links": [
[
"direction",
"direction"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "arah"
},
{
"word": "tuju"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/abah/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-abah"
},
{
"rhymes": "-bah"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ah"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aba"
},
{
"word": "bah"
}
],
"word": "abah"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦲꦧꦃ"
},
"expansion": "Javanese: ꦲꦧꦃ (abah)\n→ Indonesian: abah",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Javanese: ꦲꦧꦃ (abah)\n→ Indonesian: abah"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "root"
},
"expansion": "abah",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"lang_code": "kaw",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Javanese lemmas",
"Old Javanese roots"
],
"glosses": [
"harness"
],
"links": [
[
"harness",
"harness"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "abah"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "abah",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "abah",
"name": "su-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Sundanese",
"lang_code": "su",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "father (male parent)",
"word": "ᮃᮘᮂ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Sundanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Sundanese non-lemma forms",
"Sundanese romanizations",
"Sundanese terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ᮃᮘᮂ; father (male parent)"
],
"links": [
[
"ᮃᮘᮂ",
"ᮃᮘᮂ#Sundanese"
],
[
"father",
"father"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "abah"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.