See bah on Wiktionary
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"etymology_text": "Early 19th century, probably borrowed from French bah.",
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"derived": [
{
"word": "bah humbug"
},
{
"word": "pooh-bah"
},
{
"word": "poobah"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1886, Peter Christen Asbjørnsen, translated by H.L. Brækstad, Folk and Fairy Tales, page 301:",
"text": "\"To the doctor's? Bah!\" said the sorceress, and spat upon the floor.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1992, April Kihlstrom, Dangerous Masquerade:",
"text": "Templeton looked over the assembled servants speculatively, then shrugged. \"Bah!\" he said. \"They're of no use to me. Come, Andrew, a word with you upstairs.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"Expressing contempt, disgust, or bad temper."
],
"id": "en-bah-en-intj-gOtKlUoM",
"links": [
[
"humorous",
"humorous"
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"raw_glosses": [
"(sometimes humorous) Expressing contempt, disgust, or bad temper."
],
"related": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bah",
"word": "contempt"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bah",
"word": "despise"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bah",
"word": "yuck"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "expressing contempt",
"word": "pht"
},
{
"word": "feh"
},
{
"word": "meh"
},
{
"word": "pooh"
},
{
"word": "pshaw"
},
{
"word": "poh"
},
{
"word": "pish"
},
{
"word": "ick"
},
{
"word": "ych a fi"
},
{
"word": "yuck"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "baugh"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bah",
"word": "bah"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bah",
"word": "blech"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bah",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "bleck"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bah",
"tags": [
"dated"
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"word": "faugh"
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{
"source": "Thesaurus:bah",
"word": "faw"
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{
"source": "Thesaurus:bah",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
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"word": "foh"
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"source": "Thesaurus:bah",
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"obsolete"
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"word": "fough"
},
{
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"word": "gaw"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bah",
"word": "harumph"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bah",
"word": "pah"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bah",
"word": "pfaugh"
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{
"source": "Thesaurus:bah",
"word": "pfui"
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{
"source": "Thesaurus:bah",
"word": "phht"
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{
"source": "Thesaurus:bah",
"tags": [
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"word": "pho"
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"word": "phoh"
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"word": "piff"
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"word": "pssh"
},
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"source": "Thesaurus:bah",
"word": "pshh"
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{
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"word": "pshht"
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"source": "Thesaurus:bah",
"word": "psht"
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{
"source": "Thesaurus:bah",
"word": "pssht"
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"word": "pugh"
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{
"source": "Thesaurus:bah",
"word": "puh"
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{
"source": "Thesaurus:bah",
"word": "tush"
},
{
"sense": "expressing disgust",
"word": "bleh"
}
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{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "pēi",
"sense": "expressing contempt",
"tags": [
"offensive",
"strong"
],
"word": "呸"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
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"code": "fi",
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"sense": "expressing contempt",
"word": "pah"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "expressing contempt",
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},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
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"word": "pyh"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "expressing contempt",
"word": "boh"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ba",
"sense": "expressing contempt",
"word": "μπα"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "expressing contempt",
"word": "ba"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "expressing contempt",
"word": "atā"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "expressing contempt",
"word": "aeha"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "expressing contempt",
"word": "bah"
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{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "expressing contempt",
"word": "chispa"
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{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "expressing contempt",
"word": "ora bolas"
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{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "expressing contempt",
"word": "goff"
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"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tʹfu",
"sense": "expressing contempt",
"word": "тьфу"
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"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fu",
"sense": "expressing contempt",
"word": "фу"
},
{
"code": "es",
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"word": "bah"
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"ipa": "/bæ/",
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"UK"
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{
"ipa": "/bɑː/",
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"rhymes": "-æ"
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{
"rhymes": "-ɑː"
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"homophone": "baa"
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{
"homophone": "bar stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
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"extra": "the cry of a sheep or goat",
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"ref": "1886 October – 1887 January, H[enry] Rider Haggard, She: A History of Adventure, London: Longmans, Green, and Co., published 1887, →OCLC:",
"text": "`There, cut his throat quick. Where is the saucer?' `The Goat! the Goat! the Goat! Give me the blood of my black goat! I must have it, don't you see I must have it? Oh! oh! oh! give me the blood of the goat.' At this moment a terrified bah! announced that the poor goat had been sacrificed, and the next minute a woman ran up with a saucer full of blood.",
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"Alternative spelling of baa (the cry of a sheep or goat)."
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"(Manglish, Singlish) Alternative spelling of ba"
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"word": "sis boom bah"
},
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"sense": "Singlish particles",
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"sense": "Singlish particles",
"word": "hor"
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{
"sense": "Singlish particles",
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{
"sense": "Singlish particles",
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{
"sense": "Singlish particles",
"word": "liao"
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{
"sense": "Singlish particles",
"word": "lor"
},
{
"sense": "Singlish particles",
"word": "mah"
},
{
"sense": "Singlish particles",
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},
{
"sense": "Singlish particles",
"word": "one"
},
{
"sense": "Singlish particles",
"word": "sia"
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{
"sense": "Singlish particles",
"word": "what"
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"english": "Bah, ouais.",
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"english": "Well, yeah.",
"text": "Do you want to play too?",
"type": "example"
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"word": "igitt"
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{
"word": "iiih"
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{
"word": "pfui"
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{
"word": "üäh"
},
{
"word": "bäh"
}
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}
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"ipa": "/ba(h)/"
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"ipa": "/baː/"
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"ipa": "/ba.aː/"
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}
{
"lang": "Hokkien",
"lang_code": "nan-hbl",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"肉"
],
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-bah-nan-hbl-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "bah"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "poz-mcm-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*bahaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bahaq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*baSaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *baSaq",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bahaq, from Proto-Austronesian *baSaq.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "bah",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Iban",
"lang_code": "iba",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Iban entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flood (overflow of water)"
],
"id": "en-bah-iba-noun-Fu8rCTw2",
"links": [
[
"flood",
"flood"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bəah/"
}
],
"word": "bah"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-mcm-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "bah",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay bah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "bah"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Malay bah",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*bahaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bahaq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*baSaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *baSaq",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay bah, from Proto-Malayic, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bahaq, from Proto-Austronesian *baSaq.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "bah (uncountable)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bah"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bah betina"
},
{
"word": "bah jantan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of banjir (“flood”)"
],
"id": "en-bah-id-noun-dlFwa~hF",
"links": [
[
"banjir",
"banjir#Indonesian"
],
[
"flood",
"flood"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) Synonym of banjir (“flood”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "flood",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "banjir"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbah/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbah]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ah"
}
],
"word": "bah"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "bah"
},
"expansion": "Dutch bah",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch bah.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "bah",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bah"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 3 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of idih"
],
"id": "en-bah-id-intj-f5JvdGo6",
"links": [
[
"idih",
"idih#Indonesian"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "idih"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbah/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbah]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ah"
}
],
"word": "bah"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "bah"
},
"expansion": "Malay bah",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from Malay bah.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "bah",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bah"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"an exclamation of intimacy"
],
"id": "en-bah-id-intj-nLgHn5Ih",
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) an exclamation of intimacy"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbah/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbah]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ah"
}
],
"word": "bah"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"title": "Exclamatory"
},
"expansion": "Exclamatory",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Exclamatory",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "bah",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bah"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicates astonishment, resignation and despise; usually used after noticing or hearing something you don't like or you don't know what to think about, to avoid commenting or giving an answer to a question"
],
"id": "en-bah-it-intj-oWBc4rhI",
"links": [
[
"astonishment",
"astonishment#English"
],
[
"resignation",
"resignation#English"
],
[
"despise",
"despise#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "mah"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈba/"
},
{
"ipa": "[h]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "bah"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Weather",
"orig": "ms:Weather",
"parents": [
"Atmosphere",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "bah"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: bah",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: bah"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*bahaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bahaq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*baSaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *baSaq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "caah"
},
"expansion": "Sundanese caah",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bahaq, from Proto-Austronesian *baSaq. Cognate with Sundanese caah.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "به",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "bah-bah",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Jawi spelling",
"4": "به",
"5": "plural",
"6": "bah-bah"
},
"expansion": "bah (Jawi spelling به, plural bah-bah)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"flood (overflow of water)"
],
"id": "en-bah-ms-noun-Fu8rCTw2",
"links": [
[
"flood",
"flood"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "banjir"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bah/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ah"
}
],
"word": "bah"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Weather",
"orig": "ms:Weather",
"parents": [
"Atmosphere",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "به",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Jawi spelling",
"4": "به"
},
"expansion": "bah (Jawi spelling به)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "abah"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 3 6 18 5 1 0 1 2 20 20 1 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 2 5 21 6 1 0 0 1 21 21 0 1 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 44 44 3 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for abah."
],
"id": "en-bah-ms-noun-z3r8CXxX",
"links": [
[
"abah",
"abah#Malay"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bah/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ah"
}
],
"word": "bah"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Weather",
"orig": "ms:Weather",
"parents": [
"Atmosphere",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "به",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Jawi spelling",
"4": "به"
},
"expansion": "bah (Jawi spelling به)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "babah"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 3 6 18 5 1 0 1 2 20 20 1 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 2 5 21 6 1 0 0 1 21 21 0 1 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 44 44 3 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for babah."
],
"id": "en-bah-ms-noun-0JwAyeEM",
"links": [
[
"babah",
"babah#Malay"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bah/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ah"
}
],
"word": "bah"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Weather",
"orig": "ms:Weather",
"parents": [
"Atmosphere",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "به",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Jawi spelling",
"4": "به"
},
"expansion": "bah (Jawi spelling به)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "bahasa"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of bahasa."
],
"id": "en-bah-ms-noun-csBcmMib",
"links": [
[
"bahasa",
"bahasa#Malay"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bah/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ah"
}
],
"word": "bah"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Weather",
"orig": "ms:Weather",
"parents": [
"Atmosphere",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"forms": [
{
"form": "به",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "preposition",
"3": "Jawi spelling",
"4": "به"
},
"expansion": "bah (Jawi spelling به)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "bawah"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 17 17 16 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of bawah"
],
"id": "en-bah-ms-prep-w40kvKky",
"links": [
[
"bawah",
"bawah#Malay"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bah/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ah"
}
],
"word": "bah"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "bah!",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "intj",
"head": "!"
},
"expansion": "bah!",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "bá"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gaúcho Portuguese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of bá"
],
"id": "en-bah-pt-intj-Nf8sl07g",
"links": [
[
"bá",
"bá#Portuguese"
]
],
"qualifier": "Rio Grande do Sul",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Rio Grande do Sul) Alternative form of bá"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "bah"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bts",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "bah",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Simalungun Batak",
"lang_code": "bts",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Simalungun Batak entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"id": "en-bah-bts-noun-D0FoSQ44",
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Simalungun Batak entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"river"
],
"id": "en-bah-bts-noun-X1qO2PE5",
"links": [
[
"river",
"river"
]
]
}
],
"word": "bah"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "vāh"
},
"expansion": "Latin vāh",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Latin vāh.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "bah",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicates disdain or unbelief"
],
"id": "en-bah-es-intj-VAEkV4sG",
"links": [
[
"disdain",
"disdain#English"
],
[
"unbelief",
"unbelief#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "qué va"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈba/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈba]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "bah"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zom",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "bah",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Zou",
"lang_code": "zom",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zou entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bet"
],
"id": "en-bah-zom-verb-CuRnzBDg",
"links": [
[
"bet",
"bet"
]
]
}
],
"word": "bah"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zyp",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "bah",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Zyphe",
"lang_code": "zyp",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zyphe entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to owe"
],
"id": "en-bah-zyp-verb-PjW-u7hu",
"links": [
[
"owe",
"owe"
]
]
}
],
"word": "bah"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"title": "Exclamatory"
},
"expansion": "Exclamatory",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Exclamatory",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "bah",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bah"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch interjections",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch onomatopoeias",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"An exclamation of disapproval, contempt or disgust: bah, yuck"
],
"links": [
[
"bah",
"bah#English"
],
[
"yuck",
"yuck"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɑ/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-bah.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/Nl-bah.ogg/Nl-bah.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Nl-bah.ogg"
}
],
"word": "bah"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-letter words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"English particles",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms with homophones",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æ",
"Rhymes:English/æ/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː/1 syllable",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bah humbug"
},
{
"word": "pooh-bah"
},
{
"word": "poobah"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "bah"
},
"expansion": "French bah",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Early 19th century, probably borrowed from French bah.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bah",
"name": "en-interj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "intj",
"related": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bah",
"word": "contempt"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bah",
"word": "despise"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bah",
"word": "yuck"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English humorous terms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1886, Peter Christen Asbjørnsen, translated by H.L. Brækstad, Folk and Fairy Tales, page 301:",
"text": "\"To the doctor's? Bah!\" said the sorceress, and spat upon the floor.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1992, April Kihlstrom, Dangerous Masquerade:",
"text": "Templeton looked over the assembled servants speculatively, then shrugged. \"Bah!\" he said. \"They're of no use to me. Come, Andrew, a word with you upstairs.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Expressing contempt, disgust, or bad temper."
],
"links": [
[
"humorous",
"humorous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sometimes humorous) Expressing contempt, disgust, or bad temper."
],
"tags": [
"humorous",
"sometimes"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bæ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɑː/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bah.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bah.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bah.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bah.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bah.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː"
},
{
"homophone": "baa"
},
{
"homophone": "bar stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "expressing contempt",
"word": "pht"
},
{
"word": "feh"
},
{
"word": "meh"
},
{
"word": "pooh"
},
{
"word": "pshaw"
},
{
"word": "poh"
},
{
"word": "pish"
},
{
"sense": "expressing disgust",
"word": "bleh"
},
{
"word": "ick"
},
{
"word": "ych a fi"
},
{
"word": "yuck"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "baugh"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bah",
"word": "bah"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bah",
"word": "blech"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bah",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "bleck"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bah",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "faugh"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bah",
"word": "faw"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bah",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "foh"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bah",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "fough"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bah",
"word": "gaw"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bah",
"word": "harumph"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bah",
"word": "pah"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bah",
"word": "pfaugh"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bah",
"word": "pfui"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bah",
"word": "phht"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bah",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "pho"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bah",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "phoh"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bah",
"word": "piff"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bah",
"word": "pssh"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bah",
"word": "pshh"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bah",
"word": "pshht"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bah",
"word": "psht"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bah",
"word": "pssht"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bah",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "pugh"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bah",
"word": "puh"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bah",
"word": "tush"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "pēi",
"sense": "expressing contempt",
"tags": [
"offensive",
"strong"
],
"word": "呸"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "expressing contempt",
"word": "ba"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "expressing contempt",
"word": "pah"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "expressing contempt",
"word": "pöh"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "expressing contempt",
"word": "pyh"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "expressing contempt",
"word": "boh"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ba",
"sense": "expressing contempt",
"word": "μπα"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "expressing contempt",
"word": "ba"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "expressing contempt",
"word": "atā"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "expressing contempt",
"word": "aeha"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "expressing contempt",
"word": "bah"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "expressing contempt",
"word": "chispa"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "expressing contempt",
"word": "ora bolas"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "expressing contempt",
"word": "goff"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tʹfu",
"sense": "expressing contempt",
"word": "тьфу"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fu",
"sense": "expressing contempt",
"word": "фу"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "expressing contempt",
"word": "bah"
}
],
"word": "bah"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-letter words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English particles",
"English terms with homophones",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "bahs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bah (plural bahs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "the cry of a sheep or goat",
"word": "baa"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1886 October – 1887 January, H[enry] Rider Haggard, She: A History of Adventure, London: Longmans, Green, and Co., published 1887, →OCLC:",
"text": "`There, cut his throat quick. Where is the saucer?' `The Goat! the Goat! the Goat! Give me the blood of my black goat! I must have it, don't you see I must have it? Oh! oh! oh! give me the blood of the goat.' At this moment a terrified bah! announced that the poor goat had been sacrificed, and the next minute a woman ran up with a saucer full of blood.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of baa (the cry of a sheep or goat)."
],
"links": [
[
"baa",
"baa#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɑː/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː"
},
{
"homophone": "baa"
},
{
"homophone": "bar stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "baa"
}
],
"word": "bah"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-letter words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English particles",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "particle",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "bah",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bah",
"name": "en-particle"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "particle",
"related": [
{
"word": "sis boom bah"
},
{
"sense": "Singlish particles",
"word": "ah"
},
{
"sense": "Singlish particles",
"word": "hor"
},
{
"sense": "Singlish particles",
"word": "lah"
},
{
"sense": "Singlish particles",
"word": "leh"
},
{
"sense": "Singlish particles",
"word": "liao"
},
{
"sense": "Singlish particles",
"word": "lor"
},
{
"sense": "Singlish particles",
"word": "mah"
},
{
"sense": "Singlish particles",
"word": "meh"
},
{
"sense": "Singlish particles",
"word": "one"
},
{
"sense": "Singlish particles",
"word": "sia"
},
{
"sense": "Singlish particles",
"word": "what"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ba"
}
],
"categories": [
"English links with manual fragments",
"Manglish",
"Singlish"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of ba"
],
"links": [
[
"ba",
"ba#Etymology 5"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Manglish, Singlish) Alternative spelling of ba"
],
"tags": [
"Manglish",
"Singlish",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "bah"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French interjections",
"French lemmas",
"French onomatopoeias",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"title": "imitative"
},
"expansion": "imitative",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Not well-attested in texts, but of imitative origin nevertheless, similar to bayer (“to gape”).\nSense 2 is a denasalized version of \"ben\".",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "No, no, no!",
"text": "Bah, bah, bah !",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"No."
],
"links": [
[
"No",
"no"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Bah, ouais.",
"text": "Tu veux jouer aussi ?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Well, yeah.",
"text": "Do you want to play too?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An exclamation to fill space, often used as an intensifier; well, err, um"
],
"links": [
[
"well",
"well"
],
[
"err",
"err"
],
[
"um",
"um"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ben"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ba/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-bah.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-bah.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-bah.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-bah.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-bah.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "bah"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"title": "Exclamatory"
},
"expansion": "Exclamatory",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Exclamatory",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "bah",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German interjections",
"German lemmas",
"German onomatopoeias",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"an exclamation of disgust: yuck, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"yuck",
"yuck"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "igitt"
},
{
"word": "iiih"
},
{
"word": "pfui"
},
{
"word": "üäh"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ba(h)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/baː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ba.aː/"
},
{
"audio": "De-bah.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/De-bah.ogg/De-bah.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/De-bah.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bäh"
}
],
"word": "bah"
}
{
"lang": "Hokkien",
"lang_code": "nan-hbl",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"肉"
],
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "bah"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "poz-mcm-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*bahaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bahaq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*baSaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *baSaq",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bahaq, from Proto-Austronesian *baSaq.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "bah",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Iban",
"lang_code": "iba",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Iban entries with incorrect language header",
"Iban lemmas",
"Iban nouns",
"Iban terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Iban terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Iban terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Chamic",
"Iban terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Iban terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Iban terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Iban terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Chamic",
"Iban terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"flood (overflow of water)"
],
"links": [
[
"flood",
"flood"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bəah/"
}
],
"word": "bah"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 1-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian interjections",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Chamic",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Chamic",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Indonesian uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ah",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ah/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bah betina"
},
{
"word": "bah jantan"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-mcm-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "bah",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay bah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "bah"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Malay bah",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*bahaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bahaq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*baSaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *baSaq",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay bah, from Proto-Malayic, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bahaq, from Proto-Austronesian *baSaq.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "bah (uncountable)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bah"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of banjir (“flood”)"
],
"links": [
[
"banjir",
"banjir#Indonesian"
],
[
"flood",
"flood"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) Synonym of banjir (“flood”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "flood",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "banjir"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbah/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbah]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ah"
}
],
"word": "bah"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 1-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian interjections",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ah",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ah/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "bah"
},
"expansion": "Dutch bah",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch bah.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "bah",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bah"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Synonym of idih"
],
"links": [
[
"idih",
"idih#Indonesian"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "idih"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbah/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbah]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ah"
}
],
"word": "bah"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 1-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian interjections",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ah",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ah/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "bah"
},
"expansion": "Malay bah",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from Malay bah.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "bah",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bah"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"an exclamation of intimacy"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) an exclamation of intimacy"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbah/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbah]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ah"
}
],
"word": "bah"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"title": "Exclamatory"
},
"expansion": "Exclamatory",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Exclamatory",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "bah",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bah"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "intj",
"related": [
{
"word": "mah"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian 1-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian interjections",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian onomatopoeias",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/a"
],
"glosses": [
"indicates astonishment, resignation and despise; usually used after noticing or hearing something you don't like or you don't know what to think about, to avoid commenting or giving an answer to a question"
],
"links": [
[
"astonishment",
"astonishment#English"
],
[
"resignation",
"resignation#English"
],
[
"despise",
"despise#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈba/"
},
{
"ipa": "[h]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "bah"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay prepositions",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/ah",
"Rhymes:Malay/ah/1 syllable",
"ms:Weather"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "bah"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: bah",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: bah"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*bahaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bahaq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*baSaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *baSaq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "caah"
},
"expansion": "Sundanese caah",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bahaq, from Proto-Austronesian *baSaq. Cognate with Sundanese caah.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "به",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "bah-bah",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Jawi spelling",
"4": "به",
"5": "plural",
"6": "bah-bah"
},
"expansion": "bah (Jawi spelling به, plural bah-bah)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"flood (overflow of water)"
],
"links": [
[
"flood",
"flood"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "banjir"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bah/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ah"
}
],
"word": "bah"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay prepositions",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/ah",
"Rhymes:Malay/ah/1 syllable",
"ms:Weather"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "به",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Jawi spelling",
"4": "به"
},
"expansion": "bah (Jawi spelling به)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "abah"
}
],
"categories": [
"Malay short forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for abah."
],
"links": [
[
"abah",
"abah#Malay"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bah/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ah"
}
],
"word": "bah"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay prepositions",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/ah",
"Rhymes:Malay/ah/1 syllable",
"ms:Weather"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "به",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Jawi spelling",
"4": "به"
},
"expansion": "bah (Jawi spelling به)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "babah"
}
],
"categories": [
"Malay short forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for babah."
],
"links": [
[
"babah",
"babah#Malay"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bah/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ah"
}
],
"word": "bah"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay prepositions",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/ah",
"Rhymes:Malay/ah/1 syllable",
"ms:Weather"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "به",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Jawi spelling",
"4": "به"
},
"expansion": "bah (Jawi spelling به)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "bahasa"
}
],
"categories": [
"Malay abbreviations"
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of bahasa."
],
"links": [
[
"bahasa",
"bahasa#Malay"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bah/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ah"
}
],
"word": "bah"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay prepositions",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/ah",
"Rhymes:Malay/ah/1 syllable",
"ms:Weather"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"forms": [
{
"form": "به",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "preposition",
"3": "Jawi spelling",
"4": "به"
},
"expansion": "bah (Jawi spelling به)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "bawah"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of bawah"
],
"links": [
[
"bawah",
"bawah#Malay"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bah/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ah"
}
],
"word": "bah"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "bah!",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "intj",
"head": "!"
},
"expansion": "bah!",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "bá"
}
],
"categories": [
"Gaúcho Portuguese",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese interjections",
"Portuguese lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of bá"
],
"links": [
[
"bá",
"bá#Portuguese"
]
],
"qualifier": "Rio Grande do Sul",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Rio Grande do Sul) Alternative form of bá"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "bah"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Simalungun Batak entries with incorrect language header",
"Simalungun Batak lemmas",
"Simalungun Batak nouns"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bts",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "bah",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Simalungun Batak",
"lang_code": "bts",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"river"
],
"links": [
[
"river",
"river"
]
]
}
],
"word": "bah"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "vāh"
},
"expansion": "Latin vāh",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Latin vāh.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "bah",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "intj",
"related": [
{
"word": "qué va"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/a",
"Rhymes:Spanish/a/1 syllable",
"Spanish 1-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish interjections",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"indicates disdain or unbelief"
],
"links": [
[
"disdain",
"disdain#English"
],
[
"unbelief",
"unbelief#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈba/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈba]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "bah"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"10": "",
"2": "symbol",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"f1lang": "en",
"f1nolink": "",
"f2lang": "en",
"f2nolink": "",
"f3lang": "en",
"f3nolink": "",
"f4lang": "en",
"f4nolink": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"nolinkhead": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "bah",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bah",
"name": "mul-symbol"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ISO 639-3",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"ISO 639-3 language code for Bahamian Creole."
],
"links": [
[
"language code",
"language code"
]
],
"qualifier": "international standards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Bahamian Creole."
]
}
],
"word": "bah"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zom",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "bah",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Zou",
"lang_code": "zom",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Zou entries with incorrect language header",
"Zou lemmas",
"Zou verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"bet"
],
"links": [
[
"bet",
"bet"
]
]
}
],
"word": "bah"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zyp",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "bah",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Zyphe",
"lang_code": "zyp",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Zyphe entries with incorrect language header",
"Zyphe lemmas",
"Zyphe verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to owe"
],
"links": [
[
"owe",
"owe"
]
]
}
],
"word": "bah"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bah meaning in All languages combined (27.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.