See bah in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Weather",
"orig": "ms:Weather",
"parents": [
"Atmosphere",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "bah"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: bah",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: bah"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*baah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *baah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mcm-pro",
"3": "*baah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Chamic *baah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-msa-pro",
"3": "*baah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *baah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*bahaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bahaq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*baSaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *baSaq",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *baah, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *baah, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *baah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bahaq, from Proto-Austronesian *baSaq.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "به",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "bah-bah",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Jawi spelling",
"4": "به",
"5": "plural",
"6": "bah-bah"
},
"expansion": "bah (Jawi spelling به, plural bah-bah)",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "ms",
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"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 20 26 13 30",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"flood (overflow of water)"
],
"id": "en-bah-ms-noun-Fu8rCTw2",
"links": [
[
"flood",
"flood"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "banjir"
},
{
"word": "بنجير"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bah/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-bah"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ah"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "به"
}
],
"word": "bah"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Weather",
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"parents": [
"Atmosphere",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
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{
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{
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{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
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"3": "*aba"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aba",
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},
{
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"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*aba"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *aba",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shortened form of abah, from Proto-Malayic *aba-h, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *aba-h, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *aba-h, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aba, from Proto-Austronesian *aba.",
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{
"form": "به",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
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"3": "Jawi spelling",
"4": "به"
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"expansion": "bah (Jawi spelling به)",
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}
],
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{
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{
"word": "abah"
}
],
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{
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
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{
"_dis": "11 20 26 13 30",
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"name": "Malay prepositions",
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},
{
"_dis": "6 30 35 6 23",
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"name": "Malay undefined derivations",
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"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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}
],
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"Alternative form of abah"
],
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[
"abah",
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]
],
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{
"word": "abah"
},
{
"word": "aba"
},
{
"word": "ابه"
},
{
"word": "اب"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bah/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-bah"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ah"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "به"
}
],
"word": "bah"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0",
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"Atmosphere",
"Nature",
"All topics",
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],
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}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "Shortened form of babah, from baba, variant of bapa.",
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{
"form": "به",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "noun",
"3": "Jawi spelling",
"4": "به"
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"expansion": "bah (Jawi spelling به)",
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}
],
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{
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{
"word": "bapa"
}
],
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{
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
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},
{
"_dis": "11 20 26 13 30",
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"name": "Malay prepositions",
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},
{
"_dis": "6 30 35 6 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of bapa"
],
"id": "en-bah-ms-noun-FcY0QQ-S",
"links": [
[
"bapa",
"bapa#Malay"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bapa"
},
{
"word": "baba"
},
{
"word": "babah"
},
{
"word": "bapanda"
},
{
"word": "bapai"
},
{
"word": "bapak"
},
{
"word": "bapang"
},
{
"word": "papa"
},
{
"word": "باڤ"
},
{
"word": "بابا"
},
{
"word": "بابه"
},
{
"word": "باڤندا"
},
{
"word": "باڤاي"
},
{
"word": "باڤق"
},
{
"word": "باڤڠ"
},
{
"word": "ڤاڤ"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bah/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-bah"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ah"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "به"
}
],
"word": "bah"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Weather",
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"Atmosphere",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "sa",
"3": "भाषा",
"4": "",
"5": "language"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit भाषा (bhāṣā, “language”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Abbreviation of bahasa, from Sanskrit भाषा (bhāṣā, “language”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "به",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Jawi spelling",
"4": "به"
},
"expansion": "bah (Jawi spelling به)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "bahasa"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 20 26 13 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of bahasa."
],
"id": "en-bah-ms-noun-csBcmMib",
"links": [
[
"bahasa",
"bahasa#Malay"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bahasa"
},
{
"word": "بهاس"
}
],
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"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bah/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-bah"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ah"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "به"
}
],
"word": "bah"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Weather",
"orig": "ms:Weather",
"parents": [
"Atmosphere",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
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}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*babah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *babah",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mcm-pro",
"3": "*babah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Chamic *babah",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-msa-pro",
"3": "*babah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *babah",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*babaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *babaq",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*babaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *babaq",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shortened form of bawah, from Proto-Malayic *babah, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *babah, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *babah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *babaq, from Proto-Austronesian *babaq.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "به",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "preposition",
"3": "Jawi spelling",
"4": "به"
},
"expansion": "bah (Jawi spelling به)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
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"pos": "prep",
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{
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{
"word": "bawah"
}
],
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{
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"name": "Malay prepositions",
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},
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of bawah"
],
"id": "en-bah-ms-prep-w40kvKky",
"links": [
[
"bawah",
"bawah#Malay"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bawah"
},
{
"word": "باوه"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bah/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-bah"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ah"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "به"
}
],
"word": "bah"
}
{
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"Malay nouns",
"Malay prepositions",
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"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Chamic",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Chamic",
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"Rhymes:Malay/ah",
"Rhymes:Malay/ah/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:Malay/bah",
"Rhymes:Malay/bah/1 syllable",
"ms:Weather"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "bah"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: bah",
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}
],
"text": "Indonesian: bah"
}
],
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"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *baah",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mcm-pro",
"3": "*baah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Chamic *baah",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-msa-pro",
"3": "*baah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *baah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*bahaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bahaq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*baSaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *baSaq",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *baah, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *baah, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *baah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bahaq, from Proto-Austronesian *baSaq.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "به",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "bah-bah",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Jawi spelling",
"4": "به",
"5": "plural",
"6": "bah-bah"
},
"expansion": "bah (Jawi spelling به, plural bah-bah)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"flood (overflow of water)"
],
"links": [
[
"flood",
"flood"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bah/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-bah"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ah"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "banjir"
},
{
"word": "بنجير"
},
{
"word": "به"
}
],
"word": "bah"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
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"Malay nouns",
"Malay prepositions",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Chamic",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan",
"Malay undefined derivations",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/ah",
"Rhymes:Malay/ah/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:Malay/bah",
"Rhymes:Malay/bah/1 syllable",
"ms:Weather"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*aba-h"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *aba-h",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mcm-pro",
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Chamic *aba-h",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-msa-pro",
"3": "*aba-h"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *aba-h",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*aba"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aba",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*aba"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *aba",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shortened form of abah, from Proto-Malayic *aba-h, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *aba-h, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *aba-h, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aba, from Proto-Austronesian *aba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "به",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Jawi spelling",
"4": "به"
},
"expansion": "bah (Jawi spelling به)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "abah"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of abah"
],
"links": [
[
"abah",
"abah#Malay"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bah/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-bah"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ah"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "abah"
},
{
"word": "aba"
},
{
"word": "ابه"
},
{
"word": "اب"
},
{
"word": "به"
}
],
"word": "bah"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay prepositions",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Chamic",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan",
"Malay undefined derivations",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/ah",
"Rhymes:Malay/ah/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:Malay/bah",
"Rhymes:Malay/bah/1 syllable",
"ms:Weather"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "Shortened form of babah, from baba, variant of bapa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "به",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Jawi spelling",
"4": "به"
},
"expansion": "bah (Jawi spelling به)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "bapa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of bapa"
],
"links": [
[
"bapa",
"bapa#Malay"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bah/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-bah"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ah"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bapa"
},
{
"word": "baba"
},
{
"word": "babah"
},
{
"word": "bapanda"
},
{
"word": "bapai"
},
{
"word": "bapak"
},
{
"word": "bapang"
},
{
"word": "papa"
},
{
"word": "باڤ"
},
{
"word": "بابا"
},
{
"word": "بابه"
},
{
"word": "به"
},
{
"word": "باڤندا"
},
{
"word": "باڤاي"
},
{
"word": "باڤق"
},
{
"word": "باڤڠ"
},
{
"word": "ڤاڤ"
}
],
"word": "bah"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay prepositions",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Chamic",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan",
"Malay terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Malay undefined derivations",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/ah",
"Rhymes:Malay/ah/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:Malay/bah",
"Rhymes:Malay/bah/1 syllable",
"ms:Weather"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "sa",
"3": "भाषा",
"4": "",
"5": "language"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit भाषा (bhāṣā, “language”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Abbreviation of bahasa, from Sanskrit भाषा (bhāṣā, “language”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "به",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Jawi spelling",
"4": "به"
},
"expansion": "bah (Jawi spelling به)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "bahasa"
}
],
"categories": [
"Malay abbreviations"
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of bahasa."
],
"links": [
[
"bahasa",
"bahasa#Malay"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bah/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-bah"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ah"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bahasa"
},
{
"word": "بهاس"
},
{
"word": "به"
}
],
"word": "bah"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay prepositions",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Chamic",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan",
"Malay undefined derivations",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/ah",
"Rhymes:Malay/ah/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:Malay/bah",
"Rhymes:Malay/bah/1 syllable",
"ms:Weather"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*babah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *babah",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mcm-pro",
"3": "*babah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Chamic *babah",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-msa-pro",
"3": "*babah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *babah",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*babaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *babaq",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*babaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *babaq",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shortened form of bawah, from Proto-Malayic *babah, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *babah, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *babah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *babaq, from Proto-Austronesian *babaq.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "به",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "preposition",
"3": "Jawi spelling",
"4": "به"
},
"expansion": "bah (Jawi spelling به)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "bawah"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of bawah"
],
"links": [
[
"bawah",
"bawah#Malay"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bah/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-bah"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ah"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bawah"
},
{
"word": "باوه"
},
{
"word": "به"
}
],
"word": "bah"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bah meaning in Malay (9.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.