See ben on Wiktionary
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "10": "", "2": "symbol", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "or", "6": "", "7": "or", "8": "", "9": "or", "cat2": "", "f1lang": "en", "f1nolink": "", "f2lang": "en", "f2nolink": "", "f3lang": "en", "f3nolink": "", "f4lang": "en", "f4nolink": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "head4": "", "nolinkhead": "", "sc": "Latn", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ben", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ben", "name": "mul-symbol" } ], "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "symbol", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "ISO 639-2", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ISO 639-3", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 48 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Theknightwho's maintenance category", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Bengali." ], "id": "en-ben-mul-symbol-m5qPY08~", "links": [ [ "language code", "language code" ] ], "qualifier": "international standards", "raw_glosses": [ "(international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Bengali." ] } ], "word": "ben" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰeh₂-", "id": "speak" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "ben" }, "expansion": "Middle English ben", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "bēn", "4": "", "5": "prayer, request, favor, compulsory service" }, "expansion": "Old English bēn (“prayer, request, favor, compulsory service”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*bōniz", "4": "", "5": "supplication" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bōniz (“supplication”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰeh₂-", "4": "", "5": "to say" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- (“to say”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English ben, bene, from Old English bēn (“prayer, request, favor, compulsory service”), from Proto-Germanic *bōniz (“supplication”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- (“to say”). Related to ban. More at boon.", "forms": [ { "form": "bens", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ben (plural bens)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "A prayer; a petition." ], "id": "en-ben-en-noun-ZGnJCS-1", "links": [ [ "prayer", "prayer" ], [ "petition", "petition" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) A prayer; a petition." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bene" } ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɛn/" }, { "ipa": "/bɪn/", "tags": [ "pin-pen-merger" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ben.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "En-au-Ben.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/En-au-Ben.ogg/En-au-Ben.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/En-au-Ben.ogg" }, { "homophone": "Ben" }, { "homophone": "been (some accents)" }, { "homophone": "bin (pin–pen merger)" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛn" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪn" } ], "word": "ben" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "ben" }, "expansion": "Middle English ben", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "binnan", "4": "", "5": "within, in, inside of, into" }, "expansion": "Old English binnan (“within, in, inside of, into”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "be", "3": "in" }, "expansion": "be- + in", "name": "prefix" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English ben, bene, variation of bin, binne (“within”), from Old English binnan (“within, in, inside of, into”), equivalent to be- + in.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "prepositions", "head": "" }, "expansion": "ben", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ben", "name": "en-prep" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Northern England English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Scottish English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2008, James Kelman, Kieron Smith, Boy, Penguin, published 2009, page 32:", "text": "And he was waving to me to creep in, so I just did and then just to skip ben the front and then in the lobby.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "In, into." ], "id": "en-ben-en-prep-xxKi4G~M", "links": [ [ "In", "in" ], [ "into", "into" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Scotland, Northern England) In, into." ], "tags": [ "Northern-England", "Scotland" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɛn/" }, { "ipa": "/bɪn/", "tags": [ "pin-pen-merger" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ben.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "En-au-Ben.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/En-au-Ben.ogg/En-au-Ben.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/En-au-Ben.ogg" }, { "homophone": "Ben" }, { "homophone": "been (some accents)" }, { "homophone": "bin (pin–pen merger)" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛn" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪn" } ], "word": "ben" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "ben" }, "expansion": "Middle English ben", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "binnan", "4": "", "5": "within, in, inside of, into" }, "expansion": "Old English binnan (“within, in, inside of, into”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "be", "3": "in" }, "expansion": "be- + in", "name": "prefix" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English ben, bene, variation of bin, binne (“within”), from Old English binnan (“within, in, inside of, into”), equivalent to be- + in.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "ben (not comparable)", "name": "en-adv" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Northern England English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Scottish English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "13 8 22 1 7 15 1 0 5 6 6 16", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 44 13 21", "kind": "other", "name": "English prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 45 20 19", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms prefixed with be-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 9 17 2 5 17 2 1 11 6 8 9", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Foods", "orig": "en:Foods", "parents": [ "Eating", "Food and drink", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 10 15 2 5 18 2 0 12 5 9 8", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Spices and herbs", "orig": "en:Spices and herbs", "parents": [ "Foods", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Inside." ], "id": "en-ben-en-adv-7ZqBM6Fz", "links": [ [ "Inside", "inside" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Scotland, Northern England) Inside." ], "tags": [ "Northern-England", "Scotland", "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɛn/" }, { "ipa": "/bɪn/", "tags": [ "pin-pen-merger" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ben.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "En-au-Ben.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/En-au-Ben.ogg/En-au-Ben.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/En-au-Ben.ogg" }, { "homophone": "Ben" }, { "homophone": "been (some accents)" }, { "homophone": "bin (pin–pen merger)" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛn" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪn" } ], "word": "ben" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "ben" }, "expansion": "Middle English ben", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "binnan", "4": "", "5": "within, in, inside of, into" }, "expansion": "Old English binnan (“within, in, inside of, into”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "be", "3": "in" }, "expansion": "be- + in", "name": "prefix" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English ben, bene, variation of bin, binne (“within”), from Old English binnan (“within, in, inside of, into”), equivalent to be- + in.", "forms": [ { "form": "benner", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "benmost", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "er", "sup": "benmost" }, "expansion": "ben (comparative benner, superlative benmost)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "14 9 17 2 5 17 2 1 11 6 8 9", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Foods", "orig": "en:Foods", "parents": [ "Eating", "Food and drink", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 10 15 2 5 18 2 0 12 5 9 8", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Spices and herbs", "orig": "en:Spices and herbs", "parents": [ "Foods", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "ben-end" }, { "word": "ben-room" } ], "glosses": [ "Inner, interior." ], "id": "en-ben-en-adj-~N4uA2-U", "links": [ [ "interior", "interior" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɛn/" }, { "ipa": "/bɪn/", "tags": [ "pin-pen-merger" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ben.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "En-au-Ben.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/En-au-Ben.ogg/En-au-Ben.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/En-au-Ben.ogg" }, { "homophone": "Ben" }, { "homophone": "been (some accents)" }, { "homophone": "bin (pin–pen merger)" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛn" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪn" } ], "word": "ben" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "ben" }, "expansion": "Middle English ben", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "binnan", "4": "", "5": "within, in, inside of, into" }, "expansion": "Old English binnan (“within, in, inside of, into”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "be", "3": "in" }, "expansion": "be- + in", "name": "prefix" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English ben, bene, variation of bin, binne (“within”), from Old English binnan (“within, in, inside of, into”), equivalent to be- + in.", "forms": [ { "form": "bens", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ben (plural bens)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Northern England English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Scottish English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "but and ben" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1972, George Mackay Brown, Greenvoe, Polygon, published 2019, page 25:", "text": "Bert Kerston was awakened by a steady tap on the ben window.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The inner room of a two-room cottage (as opposed to the but); the ben room." ], "id": "en-ben-en-noun-MjqiA~VP", "links": [ [ "room", "room" ], [ "cottage", "cottage" ], [ "but", "but" ], [ "ben room", "ben room" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Scotland, Northern England) The inner room of a two-room cottage (as opposed to the but); the ben room." ], "tags": [ "Northern-England", "Scotland" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɛn/" }, { "ipa": "/bɪn/", "tags": [ "pin-pen-merger" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ben.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "En-au-Ben.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/En-au-Ben.ogg/En-au-Ben.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/En-au-Ben.ogg" }, { "homophone": "Ben" }, { "homophone": "been (some accents)" }, { "homophone": "bin (pin–pen merger)" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛn" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪn" } ], "word": "ben" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ben-nut" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ben oil" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ar", "3": "ب و ن" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "been" }, "expansion": "Middle English been", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old French", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ar", "3": "بَان", "4": "", "5": "ben tree" }, "expansion": "Arabic بَان (bān, “ben tree”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English been, from Old French and Medieval Latin, probably from a North African pronunciation of Arabic بَان (bān, “ben tree”).", "forms": [ { "form": "bens", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ben (plural bens)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "70 10 3 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "83 13 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 5 20 2 7 26 2 1 6 6 4 12", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Brassicales order plants", "orig": "en:Brassicales order plants", "parents": [ "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 9 17 2 5 17 2 1 11 6 8 9", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Foods", "orig": "en:Foods", "parents": [ "Eating", "Food and drink", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 10 15 2 5 18 2 0 12 5 9 8", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Spices and herbs", "orig": "en:Spices and herbs", "parents": [ "Foods", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A tree, Moringa oleifera or horseradish tree of Arabia and India, which produces oil of ben." ], "id": "en-ben-en-noun-5F1ZTBB4", "links": [ [ "Moringa oleifera", "Moringa oleifera#Translingual" ], [ "horseradish tree", "horseradish tree" ], [ "oil of ben", "oil of ben" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "72 0 28", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "morindóvoje máslo", "sense": "oil of ben", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "мориндо́вое ма́сло" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "The winged seed of the ben tree." ], "id": "en-ben-en-noun-dD--utr-", "links": [ [ "seed", "seed" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "39 61 0", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "bān", "sense": "ben tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "بَان" }, { "_dis1": "39 61 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "morínga", "sense": "ben tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "мори́нга" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "The oil of the ben seed." ], "id": "en-ben-en-noun-C2ZsLc3L", "links": [ [ "oil", "oil" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɛn/" }, { "ipa": "/bɪn/", "tags": [ "pin-pen-merger" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ben.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "En-au-Ben.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/En-au-Ben.ogg/En-au-Ben.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/En-au-Ben.ogg" }, { "homophone": "Ben" }, { "homophone": "been (some accents)" }, { "homophone": "bin (pin–pen merger)" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛn" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪn" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "54 46 0", "sense": "tree", "word": "drumstick tree" }, { "_dis1": "54 46 0", "sense": "tree", "word": "horseradish tree" }, { "_dis1": "54 46 0", "sense": "tree", "word": "moringa" } ], "word": "ben" } { "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ar", "3": "بِن" }, "expansion": "Arabic بِن (bin)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "he", "3": "בן", "4": "", "5": "son", "tr": "ben" }, "expansion": "Hebrew בן (ben, “son”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic بِن (bin) and Hebrew בן (ben, “son”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "ben (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "23 3 1 73", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ladino translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 9 17 2 5 17 2 1 11 6 8 9", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Foods", "orig": "en:Foods", "parents": [ "Eating", "Food and drink", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 10 15 2 5 18 2 0 12 5 9 8", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Spices and herbs", "orig": "en:Spices and herbs", "parents": [ "Foods", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "Nickie-ben" } ], "glosses": [ "Son of (used with Hebrew and Arabic surnames)." ], "id": "en-ben-en-noun-bKBDl2YJ", "links": [ [ "capitalized", "capitalisation" ], [ "Son", "son" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(usually capitalized) Son of (used with Hebrew and Arabic surnames)." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Ben" }, { "tags": [ "Arabic" ], "word": "bin" } ], "tags": [ "capitalized", "uncountable", "usually" ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "bin", "sense": "son of", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "بِن" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ibn", "sense": "son of", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "اِبْن" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ben", "sense": "son of", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "בן" }, { "code": "lad", "lang": "Ladino", "sense": "son of", "word": "ben" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "sense": "son of", "word": "بن" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɛn/" }, { "ipa": "/bɪn/", "tags": [ "pin-pen-merger" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ben.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "En-au-Ben.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/En-au-Ben.ogg/En-au-Ben.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/En-au-Ben.ogg" }, { "homophone": "Ben" }, { "homophone": "been (some accents)" }, { "homophone": "bin (pin–pen merger)" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛn" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪn" } ], "word": "ben" } { "etymology_number": 5, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sco", "3": "ben, benn" }, "expansion": "Scots ben, benn", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gd", "3": "beinn" }, "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic beinn", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Scots ben, benn, from Scottish Gaelic beinn.", "forms": [ { "form": "bens", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ben (plural bens)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "word": "Ben Lomond" }, { "word": "Ben More" }, { "word": "Ben Nevis" }, { "word": "Ben Venue" } ], "glosses": [ "A Scottish or Irish mountain or high peak." ], "id": "en-ben-en-noun-Clcb-UvE", "links": [ [ "Scottish", "Scottish" ], [ "Irish", "Irish" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɛn/" }, { "ipa": "/bɪn/", "tags": [ "pin-pen-merger" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ben.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "En-au-Ben.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/En-au-Ben.ogg/En-au-Ben.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/En-au-Ben.ogg" }, { "homophone": "Ben" }, { "homophone": "been (some accents)" }, { "homophone": "bin (pin–pen merger)" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛn" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪn" } ], "word": "ben" } { "etymology_number": 6, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "16th century" }, "expansion": "c. 16th century", "name": "circa" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "bene" }, "expansion": "Latin bene", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "it", "3": "bene" }, "expansion": "Italian bene", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "c. 16th century. Probably from Latin bene or Italian bene.", "forms": [ { "form": "benar", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "benat", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "benar", "sup": "benat" }, "expansion": "ben (comparative benar, superlative benat)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "good", "word": "bene" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "British English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English Thieves' Cant", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "ben-cull" }, { "word": "ben mort" }, { "word": "fidlam ben" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1611, Thomas Middleton, The Roaring Girle:", "text": "A gage of ben Rom-bouse, / In a bousing-ken of Rom-vile, / Is benar than a Caster, / Pecke, pennam, lay, or popler, / Which we mill in deuse a vile.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of bene; good." ], "id": "en-ben-en-adj-b03OUfXv", "links": [ [ "bene", "bene#English" ], [ "good", "good" ] ], "qualifier": "thieves' cant", "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, UK, thieves' cant) Alternative spelling of bene; good." ], "tags": [ "UK", "alt-of", "alternative", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɛn/" }, { "ipa": "/bɪn/", "tags": [ "pin-pen-merger" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ben.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "En-au-Ben.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/En-au-Ben.ogg/En-au-Ben.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/En-au-Ben.ogg" }, { "homophone": "Ben" }, { "homophone": "been (some accents)" }, { "homophone": "bin (pin–pen merger)" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛn" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪn" } ], "word": "ben" } { "etymology_number": 7, "etymology_text": "Shortening.", "forms": [ { "form": "bens", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ben (plural bens)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "British English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Theater", "orig": "en:Theater", "parents": [ "Art", "Entertainment", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "year?, The Catholic Literary Circular (page 75)", "text": "In the Chronicles of the Stage, some curious particulars are given relating to Sir Henry Herbert and the well-known Sir William Davidson, by which we learn, amongst other things, that a “ben” or benefit at Drury Lane, two centuries ago, was worth a hundred pounds." } ], "glosses": [ "A benefit (performance to raise funds)." ], "id": "en-ben-en-noun-E3KJe6B8", "links": [ [ "theater", "theater" ], [ "benefit", "benefit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(UK, theater, slang, obsolete) A benefit (performance to raise funds)." ], "related": [ { "word": "ben-joltram" }, { "word": "ben-shie" } ], "tags": [ "UK", "obsolete", "slang" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "theater" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɛn/" }, { "ipa": "/bɪn/", "tags": [ "pin-pen-merger" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ben.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "En-au-Ben.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/En-au-Ben.ogg/En-au-Ben.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/En-au-Ben.ogg" }, { "homophone": "Ben" }, { "homophone": "been (some accents)" }, { "homophone": "bin (pin–pen merger)" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛn" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪn" } ], "word": "ben" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aey", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "ben", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Amele", "lang_code": "aey", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "42 58", "kind": "other", "name": "Amele entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "big" ], "id": "en-ben-aey-adj-KiH-bVkq", "links": [ [ "big", "big" ] ] } ], "word": "ben" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aey", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "ben", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Amele", "lang_code": "aey", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "42 58", "kind": "other", "name": "Amele entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a big thing" ], "id": "en-ben-aey-noun-s9heBKhs", "links": [ [ "big", "big" ] ] } ], "word": "ben" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "brc", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "ben", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Berbice Creole Dutch", "lang_code": "brc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Berbice Creole Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 48 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "bean" ], "id": "en-ben-brc-noun-s~pV-Y~P", "links": [ [ "bean", "bean" ] ] } ], "word": "ben" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ben", "name": "ca-adv" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "bé" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 48 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Wear a very pretty dress.", "text": "Porteu un vestit ben bonic.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Tomorrow morning quite early I'll get up and travel to Milan.", "text": "Demà al matí ben d'hora m'aixeco i viatjo a Milan.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of bé" ], "id": "en-ben-ca-adv-D5I25Mng", "links": [ [ "bé", "bé#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈben]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencia" ] }, { "rhymes": "-en" } ], "word": "ben" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "gmh", "3": "wenne" }, "expansion": "Middle High German wenne", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "goh", "3": "hwenne" }, "expansion": "Old High German hwenne", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*hwannā" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hwannā", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hwan", "4": "", "5": "when" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwan (“when”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "wenn" }, "expansion": "German wenn", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "when" }, "expansion": "English when", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "benn", "pos1": "adverb" }, "expansion": "Doublet of benn (adverb)", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German wenne, wanne, from Old High German hwenne, hwanne, from Proto-West Germanic *hwannā, from *hwan, from Proto-Germanic *hwan (“when”). Cognate with German wenn, wann, English when. Doublet of benn (adverb), from the same Middle High German source.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "ben", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Cimbrian", "lang_code": "cim", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Cimbrian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Luserna Cimbrian", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 48 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Can you tell me when the art gallery opens?", "text": "Khåntamar khön ben 'z tüata offe di pinakotèk?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "when" ], "id": "en-ben-cim-conj-FeqnUkCu", "links": [ [ "when", "when" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Luserna) when" ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Sette-Comuni" ], "word": "bénne" } ], "tags": [ "Luserna" ] } ], "word": "ben" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kw", "2": "cel-bry-pro", "3": "*bon" }, "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *bon", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "kw", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*bonus" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bonus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "Ben-" }, "expansion": "Breton Ben-", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "bôn" }, "expansion": "Welsh bôn", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *bon, from Proto-Celtic *bonus (see Breton Ben-, Welsh bôn). Found as pen in the placename Pentewan.", "forms": [ { "form": "benyow", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kw", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "benyow", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "g": "m", "head": "" }, "expansion": "ben m (plural benyow)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "y" }, "expansion": "ben m (plural benyow)", "name": "kw-noun" } ], "lang": "Cornish", "lang_code": "kw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "base, foot" ], "id": "en-ben-kw-noun-OZXERfZI", "links": [ [ "base", "base" ], [ "foot", "foot" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "trunk, stump" ], "id": "en-ben-kw-noun-wTWQlbwV", "links": [ [ "trunk", "trunk" ], [ "stump", "stump" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of a tree) trunk, stump" ], "raw_tags": [ "of a tree" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "ben" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "queen" }, "expansion": "English queen", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Same source as benyn. Cognate with English queen, among others.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ben", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "unmutated" ] }, { "form": "ven", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "soft" ] }, { "form": "pen", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "fen", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mixed" ] }, { "form": "ven", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "after-th", "mutation-mixed" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kw", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "g": "f", "head": "" }, "expansion": "ben f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "ben f", "name": "kw-noun" } ], "lang": "Cornish", "lang_code": "kw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 33 64", "kind": "other", "name": "Cornish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "the other, another", "word": "hy ben" }, { "english": "one another, mutual", "word": "an eyl hy ben" } ], "glosses": [ "woman" ], "id": "en-ben-kw-noun-zy5b~x7w", "links": [ [ "woman", "woman" ] ], "related": [ { "english": "masculine equivalent", "word": "kila" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "ben" } { "etymology_text": "From bè (“well”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "co", "2": "noun", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "ben m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Corsican", "lang_code": "co", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 68", "kind": "other", "name": "Corsican entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "deceased" ], "id": "en-ben-co-noun-ImhwMZh1", "links": [ [ "deceased", "deceased" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbɛn/" } ], "word": "ben" } { "etymology_text": "From bè (“well”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "co", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "ben", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Corsican", "lang_code": "co", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "bè" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of bè" ], "id": "en-ben-co-adv-8hwILcDy", "links": [ [ "bè", "bè#Corsican" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbɛn/" } ], "word": "ben" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "non", "3": "bein", "4": "", "5": "bone, leg" }, "expansion": "Old Norse bein (“bone, leg”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*bainą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bainą", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bone" }, "expansion": "English bone", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Bein" }, "expansion": "German Bein", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse bein (“bone, leg”), from Proto-Germanic *bainą, cognate with English bone, German Bein.", "forms": [ { "form": "benet", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ben", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benene", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benets", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benenes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "ben", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "benet", "5": "", "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "plural indefinite", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "n", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "ben n (singular definite benet, plural indefinite ben)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "et" }, "expansion": "ben n (singular definite benet, plural indefinite ben)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et" }, "name": "da-decl" }, { "args": { "g": "n", "gen-pl-def": "benenes", "gen-pl-def-2": "", "gen-pl-def-3": "", "gen-pl-indef": "bens", "gen-pl-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-def": "benets", "gen-sg-def-2": "", "gen-sg-indef": "bens", "gen-sg-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-indef-3": "", "pl-def": "benene", "pl-def-2": "", "pl-def-3": "", "pl-indef": "ben", "pl-indef-2": "", "pl-indef-3": "", "sg-def": "benet", "sg-def-2": "", "sg-indef": "ben" }, "name": "da-noun-infl-base" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 41 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "leg (a limb of a human or an animal used for walking; also, by analogy, the legs of a desk or a chair)" ], "id": "en-ben-da-noun-SpceXx8r", "links": [ [ "leg", "leg" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pusselanke" } ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 41 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "bone (any part of the skeleton)" ], "id": "en-ben-da-noun-isRnvbIJ", "links": [ [ "bone", "bone" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 41 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "sinecure (a position that requires little to no work but still gives an ample payment; a cushy job.)" ], "id": "en-ben-da-noun-xPfBAG8Y", "links": [ [ "sinecure", "sinecure" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/beːˀn/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈb̥eˀn]" } ], "word": "ben" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rmt", "2": "pra-sau", "3": "𑀩𑀳𑀺𑀡𑀻" }, "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀩𑀳𑀺𑀡𑀻 (bahiṇī)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "rmt", "2": "sa", "3": "भगिनी" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit भगिनी (bhaginī)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "बहन" }, "expansion": "Hindi बहन (bahan)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀩𑀳𑀺𑀡𑀻 (bahiṇī), from Sanskrit भगिनी (bhaginī). Cognate with Hindi बहन (bahan).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rmt", "2": "noun", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "ben f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Domari", "lang_code": "rmt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Domari entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Domari terms in nonstandard scripts", "parents": [ "Terms in nonstandard scripts", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 48 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "rmt", "name": "Family", "orig": "rmt:Family", "parents": [ "People", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "sister" ], "id": "en-ben-rmt-noun-GYDTkn8H", "links": [ [ "sister", "sister" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ben̪/" }, { "ipa": "/bɛn̪/" } ], "word": "ben" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "skw", "2": "ben" }, "expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: ben", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: ben" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "bim" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch bim", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*beuną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *beuną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch bim, from Proto-Germanic *beuną.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "ben", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "47 47 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "zijn" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of zijn:", "first-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-ben-nl-verb-8qpoN~uO", "links": [ [ "zijn", "zijn#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "47 47 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "zijn" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of zijn:", "second-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-ben-nl-verb-NYzCGY5P", "links": [ [ "zijn", "zijn#Dutch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of zijn:", "(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative" ], "raw_tags": [ "in case of inversion" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "zijn" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of zijn:", "imperative" ], "id": "en-ben-nl-verb-ctLk4m3g", "links": [ [ "zijn", "zijn#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Nl-ben.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/Nl-ben.ogg/Nl-ben.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Nl-ben.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛn" }, { "ipa": "/bɛn/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperative" ], "word": "wees" } ], "word": "ben" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "non", "3": "ben" }, "expansion": "Old Norse ben", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*banjō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *banjō", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse ben, from Proto-Germanic *banjō.", "forms": [ { "form": "bens", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ben", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fo-decl-noun-n3", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benið", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benið", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beninum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benunum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bensins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fo-decl-noun-n22", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benið", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benið", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beninum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benjum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benjunum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benunum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bensins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benjanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "noun", "g": "n", "head": "" }, "expansion": "ben n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "bens", "3": "ben" }, "expansion": "ben n (genitive singular bens, plural ben)", "name": "fo-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ben" }, "name": "fo-decl-noun-n3" }, { "args": { "1": "ben" }, "name": "fo-decl-noun-n22" } ], "lang": "Faroese", "lang_code": "fo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Faroese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "wound" ], "id": "en-ben-fo-noun-iTZKCnaZ", "links": [ [ "wound", "wound#English" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "ben" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "non", "3": "ben" }, "expansion": "Old Norse ben", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*banjō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *banjō", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse ben, from Proto-Germanic *banjō.", "forms": [ { "form": "benjar", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benjar", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fo-decl-noun-f8", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benjar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benjarnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benjar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benjarnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benjum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benjunum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benjar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benjarinnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benjanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "noun", "g": "f", "head": "" }, "expansion": "ben f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "benjar", "3": "benjar" }, "expansion": "ben f (genitive singular benjar, plural benjar)", "name": "fo-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ben" }, "name": "fo-decl-noun-f8" } ], "lang": "Faroese", "lang_code": "fo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Faroese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "benjardøgg" }, { "word": "benjarkolvur" } ], "glosses": [ "wound" ], "id": "en-ben-fo-noun-iTZKCnaZ1", "links": [ [ "wound", "wound" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "ben" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-fin", "2": "enm", "3": "bynne" }, "expansion": "Middle English bynne", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gmw-fin", "2": "ang", "3": "binne" }, "expansion": "Old English binne", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gmw-fin", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*binnu" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *binnu", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English bynne, from Old English binne, from Proto-West Germanic *binnu.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-fin", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "ben", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Fingallian", "lang_code": "gmw-fin", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Fingallian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 48 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "bin" ], "id": "en-ben-gmw-fin-noun-UaHwWvhe", "links": [ [ "bin", "bin" ] ] } ], "word": "ben" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "bien" }, "expansion": "Alternative form of bien", "name": "alternative form of" } ], "etymology_text": "Alternative form of bien", "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "98 2", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "ben voyons" } ], "glosses": [ "Well; uh" ], "id": "en-ben-fr-intj-HhM4NQtb", "links": [ [ "Well", "well" ], [ "uh", "uh" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) Well; uh" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bah" } ], "tags": [ "informal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɛ̃/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛ̃" } ], "word": "ben" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "bénard" }, "expansion": "Clipping of bénard", "name": "clipping" } ], "etymology_text": "Clipping of bénard.", "forms": [ { "form": "bens", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "ben m (plural bens)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "pants, trousers" ], "id": "en-ben-fr-noun-Uc9kwK6S", "links": [ [ "pants", "pants" ], [ "trousers", "trousers" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) pants, trousers" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɛn/" } ], "word": "ben" } { "antonyms": [ { "word": "mâl" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "la", "3": "bene" }, "expansion": "Latin bene", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin bene.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "ben", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Friulian", "lang_code": "fur", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "well" ], "id": "en-ben-fur-adv-p3Irdl0V", "links": [ [ "well", "well" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "properly, nicely" ], "id": "en-ben-fur-adv-gRVXfaKf", "links": [ [ "properly", "properly" ], [ "nicely", "nicely" ] ] } ], "word": "ben" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "la", "3": "bene" }, "expansion": "Latin bene", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin bene.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "ben", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Friulian", "lang_code": "fur", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0 100", "kind": "other", "name": "Friulian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "good" ], "id": "en-ben-fur-noun-dw5gdiTW", "links": [ [ "good", "good" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "bon" } ] } ], "word": "ben" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "ben" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese ben", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "bene" }, "expansion": "Latin bene", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese ben, from Latin bene.", "forms": [ { "form": "bens", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "ben m (plural bens)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ben" ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bo" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "benefit; welfare" ], "id": "en-ben-gl-noun-QIS6o9nd", "links": [ [ "benefit", "benefit" ], [ "welfare", "welfare" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "beneficio" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "goods" ], "id": "en-ben-gl-noun-CJhX-cQH", "links": [ [ "goods", "goods" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in the plural) goods" ], "tags": [ "in-plural", "masculine" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "mal" } ], "glosses": [ "good (the forces that are the enemy of evil)" ], "id": "en-ben-gl-noun-ylQiBUCe", "links": [ [ "good", "good" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbɛŋ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈbɛŋ]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛŋ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "reintegrationist", "word": "bem" } ], "word": "ben" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "ben" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese ben", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "bene" }, "expansion": "Latin bene", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese ben, from Latin bene.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ben", "name": "gl-adv" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ben" ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "adv", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bo" } ], "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "mal" } ], "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Well done!", "text": "Ben feito!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "well" ], "id": "en-ben-gl-adv-p3Irdl0V", "links": [ [ "well", "well" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "He's a very smart young man!", "text": "Eche un rapaz ben espilido!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "when the great Battle of the Figtree was won to the Moors, where I also lost —and they killed— my horse and I got out safe but badly injured of an arrow shot in the right arm, wound that I saw not cured until more than three months later", "ref": "1473, A. López Ferreiro, editor, Galicia Histórica. Colección diplomática, Santiago: Tipografía Galaica, page 29:", "text": "cando se ganou dos mouros a grande batalla da figeira en donde tamen perdin e me mataron o cabalo e eu sahin ben librado enpero ben ferido de hua saetada enno braço dereito que non a vin curada fasta pasados ben tres meses", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "very; a lot; enough" ], "id": "en-ben-gl-adv-cceuuHjr", "links": [ [ "very", "very" ], [ "a lot", "a lot" ], [ "enough", "enough" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Add a lot of sugar, don't be shy!", "text": "Bótalle ben de zucre, sen medo!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a lot (of)" ], "id": "en-ben-gl-adv-ZY02ZRtT", "links": [ [ "de", "de" ], [ "a lot (of)", "a lot of" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(followed by de or a contraction of de) a lot (of)" ], "raw_tags": [ "followed by de or a contraction of de" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 7 2 45 9 25 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "And the war between them lasted that time for two years plus, making in every way a lot of harm the ones to the others, in wise that, before that conflict had ended, many died there", "ref": "c. 1295, R. Lorenzo, editor, La traducción gallega de la Crónica General y de la Crónica de Castilla, Ourense: I.E.O.P.F, page 174:", "text": "Et durou a guerra dessa uez ontre elles bem dous ãnos, fazendosse todauia muyto mal os hũus aos outros, de guisa que, ante que sse aquella contenda fijnse, morrerõ y muytos", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "plus, or more, upwards" ], "id": "en-ben-gl-adv-s-62u5zg", "links": [ [ "plus", "plus" ], [ "more", "more" ], [ "upwards", "upwards" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbɛŋ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈbɛŋ]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛŋ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "reintegrationist", "word": "bem" } ], "word": "ben" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ia", "2": "it", "3": "bene" }, "expansion": "Italian bene", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ia", "2": "fr", "3": "bien" }, "expansion": "French bien", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ia", "2": "es", "3": "bien" }, "expansion": "Spanish bien", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ia", "2": "pt", "3": "bem" }, "expansion": "Portuguese bem", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian bene, French bien, Spanish bien and Portuguese bem.", "forms": [ { "form": "melio", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "le melio", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ia", "2": "adverb", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "comparative", "6": "melio", "7": "superlative", "8": "le melio", "head": "" }, "expansion": "ben (comparative melio, superlative le melio)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "melio" }, "expansion": "ben (comparative melio, superlative le melio)", "name": "ia-adv" } ], "lang": "Interlingua", "lang_code": "ia", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 48 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "ben que" } ], "glosses": [ "well" ], "id": "en-ben-ia-adv-p3Irdl0V", "links": [ [ "well", "well" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ben/" } ], "word": "ben" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ist", "2": "la", "3": "bene" }, "expansion": "Latin bene", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin bene.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ist", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "ben", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Istriot", "lang_code": "ist", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Istriot entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 48 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "well" ], "id": "en-ben-ist-adv-p3Irdl0V", "links": [ [ "well", "well" ] ] } ], "word": "ben" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "apoc": "1" }, "expansion": "ben (apocopated)", "name": "it-adv" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bèn" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "bene" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 48 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "ben altro" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "well done", "text": "ben fatto", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Apocopic form of bene" ], "id": "en-ben-it-adv-ilUPbES0", "links": [ [ "bene", "bene#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "apocopic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbɛn/" } ], "word": "ben" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "romanization", "head": "", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "ben", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "べん" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese romanizations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 48 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Rōmaji transcription of べん" ], "id": "en-ben-ja-romanization-7n-Tf-k-", "links": [ [ "Rōmaji", "romaji" ], [ "べん", "べん#Japanese" ] ], "tags": [ "Rōmaji", "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "ben" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kea", "2": "pt", "3": "vir" }, "expansion": "Portuguese vir", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Portuguese vir.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kea", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "ben", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "lang_code": "kea", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Kabuverdianu entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 48 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "0 0 4 2 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 4 3 3 0 1 1 2 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 2 0 0 4 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 4 3 2 5 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 4 2 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 2 0 0 0 1 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 48 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 3 2 3 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 3 4 4 0 1 1 2 0 1 2 0 0 1 1 1 2 0 0 3 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 3 3 2 4 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 3 2 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 3 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 2 0 0 0 1 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 2 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to come" ], "id": "en-ben-kea-verb-InxwJN6G", "links": [ [ "come", "come" ] ] } ], "word": "ben" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lld", "2": "la", "3": "bene" }, "expansion": "Latin bene", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin bene.", "forms": [ { "form": "miec", "tags": [ "comparative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lld", "2": "adverb", "3": "comparative", "4": "miec" }, "expansion": "ben (comparative miec)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ladin", "lang_code": "lld", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "well" ], "id": "en-ben-lld-adv-p3Irdl0V", "links": [ [ "well", "well" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "properly" ], "id": "en-ben-lld-adv-Pnt1NeTS", "links": [ [ "properly", "properly" ] ] } ], "word": "ben" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lld", "2": "la", "3": "bene" }, "expansion": "Latin bene", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin bene.", "forms": [ { "form": "bens", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lld", "10": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "bens", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2request": "1", "g": "m", "g2": "" }, "expansion": "ben m (plural bens)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "bens" }, "expansion": "ben m (plural bens)", "name": "lld-noun" } ], "lang": "Ladin", "lang_code": "lld", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0 100", "kind": "other", "name": "Ladin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "goods, property" ], "id": "en-ben-lld-noun-4MY4sFFt", "links": [ [ "goods", "goods" ], [ "property", "property" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(especially in the plural) goods, property" ], "tags": [ "especially", "in-plural", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "ben" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "bene" }, "expansion": "Italian bene", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Akin to Italian bene, from Latin.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lmo", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "ben", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Lombard", "lang_code": "lmo", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lombard entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 48 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "well" ], "id": "en-ben-lmo-adv-p3Irdl0V", "links": [ [ "well", "well" ] ] } ], "word": "ben" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "notr": "1" }, "expansion": "ben", "name": "cmn-pinyin" } ], "lang": "Mandarin", "lang_code": "cmn", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "bēn" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Hanyu Pinyin", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Nonstandard spelling of bēn." ], "id": "en-ben-cmn-romanization-dcBY19eW", "links": [ [ "bēn", "bēn#Mandarin" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "nonstandard" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "běn" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Hanyu Pinyin", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Nonstandard spelling of běn." ], "id": "en-ben-cmn-romanization-lT18N9aq", "links": [ [ "běn", "běn#Mandarin" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "nonstandard" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "bèn" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Hanyu Pinyin", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Nonstandard spelling of bèn." ], "id": "en-ben-cmn-romanization-IwyGB1lA", "links": [ [ "bèn", "bèn#Mandarin" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "nonstandard" ] } ], "word": "ben" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gv", "2": "sga", "3": "ben" }, "expansion": "Old Irish ben", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gv", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*benā" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *benā", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gv", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷḗn" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷḗn", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish ben, from Proto-Celtic *benā, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷḗn.", "forms": [ { "form": "mreih", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mraane", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gv-mut-cons", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ben", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "ven", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "lenition", "mutation" ] }, { "form": "men", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "eclipsis", "mutation" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gv", "10": "", "11": "plural", "12": "mraane", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "noun", "3": "genitive singular", "4": "mreih", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1accel-form": "gen|s", "f1request": "1", "f5accel-form": "p", "f5request": "1", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ben f (genitive singular mreih, plural mraane)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "mraane", "3": "mreih" }, "expansion": "ben f (genitive singular mreih, plural mraane)", "name": "gv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "b", "2": "en" }, "name": "gv-mut-cons" } ], "lang": "Manx", "lang_code": "gv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Manx entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 48 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "gv", "name": "Female people", "orig": "gv:Female people", "parents": [ "Female", "People", "Gender", "Human", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "All topics", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "woman" ], "id": "en-ben-gv-noun-zy5b~x7w", "links": [ [ "woman", "woman" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɛᵈn/" } ], "word": "ben" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "ben", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "been" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 48 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of been" ], "id": "en-ben-enm-verb-sVTiB-GI", "links": [ [ "been", "been#Middle_English:_to_be" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "ben" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ben ?", "name": "kmr-noun" } ], "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "lang_code": "kmr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 48 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "benik" }, { "word": "benk" } ], "glosses": [ "string, rope" ], "id": "en-ben-kmr-noun-mZhKsCJ-", "links": [ [ "string", "string" ], [ "rope", "rope" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "bend" }, { "word": "benî" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "rhymes": "-ɛn" } ], "word": "ben" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "haleben" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "menneskeben" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "da", "3": "ben" }, "expansion": "Danish ben", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "non", "3": "bein" }, "expansion": "Old Norse bein", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*bainą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bainą", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Danish ben, from Old Norse bein, from Proto-Germanic *bainą.", "forms": [ { "form": "benet", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ben", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bena", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nb", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "nb:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "All topics", "Health", "Fundamental", "Body" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a leg" ], "id": "en-ben-nb-noun-Tkr3hz13", "links": [ [ "leg", "leg" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nb", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "nb:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "All topics", "Health", "Fundamental", "Body" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a bone" ], "id": "en-ben-nb-noun-XcVGExaO", "links": [ [ "bone", "bone" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "bein" } ], "wikipedia": [ "no:ben" ], "word": "ben" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "pro", "3": "ben" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan ben", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "la", "3": "bene" }, "expansion": "Latin bene", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Occitan ben, from Latin bene.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "adverb", "cat2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ben", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ben", "name": "oc-adv" } ], "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "word": "benlèu" } ], "glosses": [ "well" ], "id": "en-ben-oc-adv-p3Irdl0V", "links": [ [ "well", "well" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-ben.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-ben.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-ben.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-ben.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-ben.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "ben" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "pro", "3": "ben" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan ben", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "la", "3": "bene" }, "expansion": "Latin bene", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Occitan ben, from Latin bene.", "forms": [ { "form": "bens", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "nouns", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ben m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "ben m (plural bens)", "name": "oc-noun" } ], "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 100", "kind": "other", "name": "Occitan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 100", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "oc", "name": "Money", "orig": "oc:Money", "parents": [ "Business", "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "good, possession" ], "id": "en-ben-oc-noun-MJRpUYnk", "links": [ [ "good", "good" ], [ "possession", "possession" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-ben.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-ben.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-ben.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-ben.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-ben.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "ben" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "bêen" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch: bêen\nDutch: been\nAfrikaans: been\nBerbice Creole Dutch: been\nJersey Dutch: beîn\nNegerhollands: been\n→ Lokono: bèna\nLimburgish: bein", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Middle Dutch: bêen\nDutch: been\nAfrikaans: been\nBerbice Creole Dutch: been\nJersey Dutch: beîn\nNegerhollands: been\n→ Lokono: bèna\nLimburgish: bein" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*bainą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bainą", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *bainą.", "forms": [ { "form": "bēn", "tags": [ "canonical", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "odt-decl-noun-a-n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "bēn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bēn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bēn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bēn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bēnis", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-es", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bēno", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bēne", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-i", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bēnon", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "noun", "g": "n", "head": "bēn" }, "expansion": "bēn n", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bēn" }, "name": "odt-decl-noun-a-n" }, { "args": { "1": "bēn", "2": "bēn", "3": "bēnis, -es", "4": "bēne, -i", "5": "bēn", "6": "bēn", "7": "bēno", "8": "bēnon", "decl_class": "(neuter strong a-stem)" }, "name": "odt-decl-table" } ], "lang": "Old Dutch", "lang_code": "odt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "odt", "name": "Body parts", "orig": "odt:Body parts", "parents": [ "Body", "Anatomy", "All topics", "Biology", "Medicine", "Fundamental", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "Health" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "leg" ], "id": "en-ben-odt-noun-x8j8kau4", "links": [ [ "leg", "leg" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "odt", "name": "Body parts", "orig": "odt:Body parts", "parents": [ "Body", "Anatomy", "All topics", "Biology", "Medicine", "Fundamental", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "Health" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "bone" ], "id": "en-ben-odt-noun-yNrPZX~p", "links": [ [ "bone", "bone" ] ] } ], "word": "ben" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ben", "3": "bene" }, "expansion": "Middle English: ben, bene", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle English: ben, bene" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ben", "3": "bene" }, "expansion": "English: ben, bene", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: ben, bene" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bee", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ English: bee", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ English: bee" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "been-hook", "3": "been-plough", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Scots: been-hook, been-plough", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Scots: been-hook, been-plough" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰeh₂-", "id": "speak" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*bōniz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bōniz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "bón" }, "expansion": "Old Norse bón", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *bōniz. Cognate with Old Norse bón.", "forms": [ { "form": "bēn", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "bēne", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bēna", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-decl-noun-i-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "bēn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bēne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bēna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bēn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bēne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bēne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bēna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bēne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bēna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bēne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bēnum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "nouns", "3": "nominative plural", "4": "bēne", "5": "or", "6": "bēna", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "bēn", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "bēn f (nominative plural bēne or bēna)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "bēne", "head": "bēn", "pl2": "bēna" }, "expansion": "bēn f (nominative plural bēne or bēna)", "name": "ang-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bēn" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun-i-f" }, { "args": { "1": "bēn", "2": "bēne,bēna", "3": "bēn,bēne", "4": "bēne,bēna", "5": "bēne", "6": "bēna", "7": "bēne", "8": "bēnum", "num": "", "title": "", "type": "strong i-stem" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "79 19 1 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ang", "name": "Prayer", "orig": "ang:Prayer", "parents": [ "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "prayer, praying" ], "id": "en-ben-ang-noun-RA1fj2ih", "links": [ [ "prayer", "prayer" ], [ "praying", "praying" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 39 15 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "request, entreaty" ], "id": "en-ben-ang-noun-mTJwsdtq", "links": [ [ "request", "request" ], [ "entreaty", "entreaty" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 39 15 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Pray now to God that I may know Greek. Pray now to God that I may know Greek. Then said the Bishop to him, 'Thou hast asked beyond my power, but let us, nevertheless, ask this boon of God.'", "text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"Saint Basilius, Bishop\"\nBide nu æt gode þæt ic grecisc cunne. Þa cwæþ se biscop him to, þu bæde ofer mine mæðe ac uton swa þeah biddan þas bena æt gode.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "boon" ], "id": "en-ben-ang-noun-O1CGSdF6", "links": [ [ "boon", "boon" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/beːn/" } ], "word": "ben" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*banjō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *banjō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "ben" }, "expansion": "Old Norse ben", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *banjō. Cognate with Old Norse ben.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ben f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "ben f", "name": "ang-noun" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "benn" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 39 15 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of benn" ], "id": "en-ben-ang-noun-7lKeHK9f", "links": [ [ "benn", "benn#Old_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ben/" } ], "word": "ben" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "ben", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "bien" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Anglo-Norman", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 48 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of bien" ], "id": "en-ben-fro-adv-CDInyUl2", "links": [ [ "bien", "bien#Old_French" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Anglo-Norman) Alternative form of bien" ], "tags": [ "Anglo-Norman", "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "ben" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frr", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "North Frisian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "North Frisian:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Föhr-Amrum: bian" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Goesharde: biin" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Halligen: bian" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Heligoland: Bean" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Mooring: biinj" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Sylt: Biin" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Wiedingharde: biin" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "Been" }, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Been", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Saterland Frisian: Been" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "bien" }, "expansion": "West Frisian: bien", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "West Frisian: bien" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*bain" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bain", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*bainą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bainą", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "bān" }, "expansion": "Old English bān", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "bēn" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon bēn", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "bēn" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch bēn", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *bain, from Proto-Germanic *bainą. Cognates include Old English bān, Old Saxon bēn and Old Dutch bēn.", "forms": [ { "form": "bēn", "tags": [ "canonical", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "noun", "g": "n", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "bēn", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "bēn n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n", "head": "bēn" }, "expansion": "bēn n", "name": "ofs-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Frisian", "lang_code": "ofs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ofs", "name": "Body parts", "orig": "ofs:Body parts", "parents": [ "Body", "Anatomy", "All topics", "Biology", "Medicine", "Fundamental", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "Health" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ofs", "name": "Skeleton", "orig": "ofs:Skeleton", "parents": [ "Body parts", "Body", "Anatomy", "All topics", "Biology", "Medicine", "Fundamental", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "Health" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "bone" ], "id": "en-ben-ofs-noun-yNrPZX~p", "links": [ [ "bone", "bone" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ofs", "name": "Body parts", "orig": "ofs:Body parts", "parents": [ "Body", "Anatomy", "All topics", "Biology", "Medicine", "Fundamental", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "Health" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 71", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ofs", "name": "Limbs", "orig": "ofs:Limbs", "parents": [ "Body parts", "Body", "Anatomy", "All topics", "Biology", "Medicine", "Fundamental", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "Health" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ofs", "name": "Skeleton", "orig": "ofs:Skeleton", "parents": [ "Body parts", "Body", "Anatomy", "All topics", "Biology", "Medicine", "Fundamental", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "Health" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "leg" ], "id": "en-ben-ofs-noun-x8j8kau4", "links": [ [ "leg", "leg" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbeːn/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈbɛːn]" } ], "word": "ben" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ban-" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mga", "2": "ben" }, "expansion": "Middle Irish: ben", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Irish: ben" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "bean" }, "expansion": "Irish: bean", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Irish: bean" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gv", "2": "ben" }, "expansion": "Manx: ben", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Manx: ben" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "bean" }, "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: bean", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scottish Gaelic: bean" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mga", "2": "benagán", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Middle Irish: benagán", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Middle Irish: benagán" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*benā" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *benā", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷḗn" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷḗn", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *benā, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷḗn.", "forms": [ { "form": "mná", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "mná", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "irregular", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sga-decl-noun\n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ben", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mnaí", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "mná", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ben", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "mnaí", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "mná", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "bein", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mnaí", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mnaí", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "mná", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mná", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ban", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "ban", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mnaí", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mnáib", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "mnáib", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "nominative plural", "14": "mná", "15": "", "16": "{{{pl2}}}", "17": "", "18": "{{{pl3}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "genitive", "6": "mná", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ben f (genitive mná, nominative plural mná)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "mná", "3": "mná" }, "expansion": "ben f (genitive mná, nominative plural mná)", "name": "sga-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "acc_du": "mnaí", "acc_pl": "mná", "acc_sg": "bein, mnaí", "class": "irreg-f", "dat_du": "mnáib", "dat_pl": "mnáib", "dat_sg": "mnaí", "gen_du": "ban", "gen_pl": "ban", "gen_sg": "mná", "nom_du": "mnaí", "nom_pl": "mná", "nom_sg": "ben", "voc_du": "mnaí", "voc_pl": "mná", "voc_sg": "ben" }, "name": "sga-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Irish", "lang_code": "sga", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "69 0 15 16", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sga", "name": "Female people", "orig": "sga:Female people", "parents": [ "Female", "People", "Gender", "Human", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "All topics", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "lest it be said, “Since they believed, we do not have management (?) of our women”", "text": "arna érbarthar, “Ó chretsit, nín·tá airli ar mban”", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "woman" ], "id": "en-ben-sga-noun-zy5b~x7w", "links": [ [ "woman", "woman" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "banscál" }, { "word": "bé" }, { "word": "frac" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "This, then, is a custom of his, to correct the wives at first and to bring them under the power of their husbands, so that the husbands may be the readier under God’s power, so that afterwards the husbands are corrected and bowed down in subjection to God.", "text": "Is bés trá dosom aní-siu cosc inna mban i tossug et a tabairt fo chumacte a feir, armbat irlamu de ind ḟir fo chumacte Dǽi, co·mbí íarum coscitir ind ḟir et do·airbertar fo réir Dǽ.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "wife" ], "id": "en-ben-sga-noun-nVKjyOTW", "links": [ [ "wife", "wife" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "séitig" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bʲen/" } ], "word": "ben" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "forms": [ { "form": "·ben", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "verb form", "head": "·ben" }, "expansion": "·ben", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Irish", "lang_code": "sga", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 2 75 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 20 55 8", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sga", "name": "Female family members", "orig": "sga:Female family members", "parents": [ "Family members", "Female people", "Family", "Female", "People", "Gender", "Human", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "All topics", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "benaid" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular present indicative conjunct of benaid" ], "id": "en-ben-sga-verb-e1ZFBaOS", "links": [ [ "benaid", "benaid#Old_Irish" ] ], "tags": [ "conjunct", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bʲen/" } ], "word": "ben" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ben", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "mben", "source": "mutation" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "ben", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Irish", "lang_code": "sga", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "benaid" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular imperative of benaid" ], "id": "en-ben-sga-verb-TdGqmRhX", "links": [ [ "benaid", "benaid#Old_Irish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bʲen/" } ], "word": "ben" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷʰen-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*banjō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *banjō", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *banjō.", "forms": [ { "form": "benjar", "head_nr": 1, "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "benjar", "head_nr": 1, "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "non-decl-f-jo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "jō-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benjar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benjarnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benjar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benjarnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beninni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benjum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benjunum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benjar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benjarinnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benjanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "non-decl-n-ja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ja-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benit", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benit", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beninu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benjum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benjunum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bensins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benjanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "nouns", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "ben f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "benjar", "3": "benjar" }, "expansion": "ben f (genitive benjar, plural benjar)", "name": "non-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "nouns", "g": "n", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "ben n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "ben n", "name": "non-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ben" }, "name": "non-decl-f-jo" }, { "args": { "apd": "benjarnar", "api": "benjar", "asd": "benina", "asi": "ben", "dpd": "benjunum", "dpi": "benjum", "dsd": "beninni", "dsi": "ben", "g": "feminine", "gpd": "benjanna", "gpi": "benja", "gsd": "benjarinnar", "gsi": "benjar", "notes": "", "npd": "benjarnar", "npi": "benjar", "nsd": "benin", "nsi": "ben", "stem": "strong jō-stem", "title": "ben" }, "name": "non-decl-blank-full" }, { "args": { "1": "ben", "2": "nsi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "benin", "2": "nsd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "benjar", "2": "npi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "benjarnar", "2": "npd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "ben", "2": "asi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "benina", "2": "asd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "benjar", "2": "api" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "benjarnar", "2": "apd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "ben", "2": "dsi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "beninni", "2": "dsd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "benjum", "2": "dpi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "benjunum", "2": "dpd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "benjar", "2": "gsi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "benjarinnar", "2": "gsd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "benja", "2": "gpi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "benjanna", "2": "gpd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "ben" }, "name": "non-decl-n-ja" }, { "args": { "apd": "benin", "api": "ben", "asd": "benit", "asi": "ben", "dpd": "benjunum", "dpi": "benjum", "dsd": "beninu", "dsi": "beni", "g": "neuter", "gpd": "benjanna", "gpi": "benja", "gsd": "bensins", "gsi": "bens", "notes": "", "npd": "benin", "npi": "ben", "nsd": "benit", "nsi": "ben", "stem": "strong ja-stem", "title": "ben" }, "name": "non-decl-blank-full" }, { "args": { "1": "ben", "2": "nsi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "benit", "2": "nsd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "ben", "2": "npi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "benin", "2": "npd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "ben", "2": "asi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "benit", "2": "asd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "ben", "2": "api" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "benin", "2": "apd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "beni", "2": "dsi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "beninu", "2": "dsd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "benjum", "2": "dpi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "benjunum", "2": "dpd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "bens", "2": "gsi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "bensins", "2": "gsd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "benja", "2": "gpi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "benjanna", "2": "gpd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" } ], "lang": "Old Norse", "lang_code": "non", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "bane", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bani" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "to wound mortally", "word": "benja" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "55 23 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "mortal wound" ], "head_nr": 1, "id": "en-ben-non-noun-fhxlKkBw", "links": [ [ "mortal", "mortal" ], [ "wound", "wound" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "small bleeding wound" ], "head_nr": 1, "id": "en-ben-non-noun-yILI2bXn", "links": [ [ "small", "small" ], [ "bleeding", "bleeding" ], [ "wound", "wound" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "wound" ], "head_nr": 2, "id": "en-ben-non-noun-iTZKCnaZ", "links": [ [ "wound", "wound" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "ben" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "ben" }, "expansion": "Occitan: ben", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: ben" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "la", "3": "bene" }, "expansion": "Latin bene", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin bene.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "ben", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Occitan", "lang_code": "pro", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Occitan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 48 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "well" ], "id": "en-ben-pro-adj-p3Irdl0V", "links": [ [ "well", "well" ] ] } ], "word": "ben" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "bên" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German: bên", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Low German: bên" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "Been", "3": "Bein" }, "expansion": "Low German: Been, Bein", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Low German: Been, Bein" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pdt", "2": "Been" }, "expansion": "Plautdietsch: Been", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Plautdietsch: Been" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*bain" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bain", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *bain.", "forms": [ { "form": "bēn", "tags": [ "canonical", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "noun", "g": "n", "g2": "", "head": "bēn", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "bēn n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "g": "n", "head": "bēn" }, "expansion": "bēn n", "name": "osx-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Saxon", "lang_code": "osx", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 48 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "bone" ], "id": "en-ben-osx-noun-yNrPZX~p", "links": [ [ "bone", "bone" ] ] } ], "word": "ben" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "ben" }, "expansion": "Swedish: ben", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Swedish: ben" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "non", "3": "bein" }, "expansion": "Old Norse bein", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*bainą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bainą", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse bein, from Proto-Germanic *bainą.", "forms": [ { "form": "bēn", "tags": [ "canonical", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gmq-osw-decl-noun-a-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "neuter", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "bēn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bēnit", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bēn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bēnin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bēn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bēnit", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bēn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bēnin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bēni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bēne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bēninu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bēneno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bēnum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bēnom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bēnumin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bēnomen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bēns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bēnsins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bēna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bēnanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "noun", "g": "n", "head": "bēn" }, "expansion": "bēn n", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bēn" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-noun-a-n" }, { "args": { "apd": "bēnin", "api": "bēn", "asd": "bēnit", "asi": "bēn", "dpd": "bēnumin,bēnomen", "dpi": "bēnum,bēnom", "dsd": "bēninu,bēneno", "dsi": "bēni,bēne", "g": "neuter", "gpd": "bēnanna", "gpi": "bēna", "gsd": "bēnsins", "gsi": "bēns", "notes": "", "npd": "bēnin", "npi": "bēn", "nsd": "bēnit", "nsi": "bēn", "stem": "strong a-stem", "title": "bēn" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-blank-full" }, { "args": { "1": "bēn", "2": "nsi" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "bēnit", "2": "nsd" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "bēn", "2": "npi" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "bēnin", "2": "npd" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "bēn", "2": "asi" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "bēnit", "2": "asd" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "bēn", "2": "api" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "bēnin", "2": "apd" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "bēni,bēne", "2": "dsi" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "bēninu,bēneno", "2": "dsd" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "bēnum,bēnom", "2": "dpi" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "bēnumin,bēnomen", "2": "dpd" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "bēns", "2": "gsi" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "bēnsins", "2": "gsd" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "bēna", "2": "gpi" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "bēnanna", "2": "gpd" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" } ], "lang": "Old Swedish", "lang_code": "gmq-osw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "bone" ], "id": "en-ben-gmq-osw-noun-yNrPZX~p", "links": [ [ "bone", "bone" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "leg" ], "id": "en-ben-gmq-osw-noun-x8j8kau4", "links": [ [ "leg", "leg" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/beːn/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "Runic", "word": "ᛒᚽᚿ" } ], "word": "ben" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "ang", "3": "binnan" }, "expansion": "Old English binnan", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English binnan.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "ben", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Scots", "lang_code": "sco", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 37 5 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 23 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Scots prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "A gaed ben the chaumer.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Come awah ben, hen.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "through, in, into, inside (a dwelling)." ], "id": "en-ben-sco-prep-1lu485j1", "links": [ [ "through", "through" ], [ "in", "in" ], [ "into", "into" ], [ "inside", "inside" ] ] } ], "word": "ben" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "ang", "3": "binnan" }, "expansion": "Old English binnan", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English binnan.", "forms": [ { "form": "benner", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "benmaist", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "10": "benmaist", "11": "", "12": "benmaist", "13": "", "14": "", "2": "adjective", "3": "comparative", "4": "benner", "5": "", "6": "benmaist", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "superlative" }, "expansion": "ben (comparative benner, superlative benmaist)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "benner", "2": "benmaist" }, "expansion": "ben (comparative benner, superlative benmaist)", "name": "sco-adj" } ], "lang": "Scots", "lang_code": "sco", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 37 5 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 23 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Scots prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "inner, interior." ], "id": "en-ben-sco-adj-7eFl4p-b", "links": [ [ "inner", "inner" ], [ "interior", "interior" ] ] } ], "word": "ben" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "ang", "3": "binnan" }, "expansion": "Old English binnan", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English binnan.", "forms": [ { "form": "bens", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "10": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "bens", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "ben (plural bens)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ben (plural bens)", "name": "sco-noun" } ], "lang": "Scots", "lang_code": "sco", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 37 5 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 23 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Scots prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The inner room of a two-room hut or shack (as opposed to the but)." ], "id": "en-ben-sco-noun-UozDBKpm", "links": [ [ "room", "room" ], [ "hut", "hut" ], [ "shack", "shack" ], [ "but", "but" ] ] } ], "word": "ben" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "gd", "3": "beinn" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Scottish Gaelic beinn", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Scottish Gaelic beinn.", "forms": [ { "form": "bens", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "10": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "bens", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "ben (plural bens)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ben (plural bens)", "name": "sco-noun" } ], "lang": "Scots", "lang_code": "sco", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "mountain, hill" ], "id": "en-ben-sco-noun-xoCPmvRC", "links": [ [ "mountain", "mountain" ], [ "hill", "hill" ] ] } ], "word": "ben" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "ota", "3": "بك", "tr": "beñ" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish بك (beñ)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish بك (beñ).", "forms": [ { "form": "бен", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m" }, "expansion": "ben m (Cyrillic spelling бен)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 48 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Regional Serbo-Croatian", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sh", "name": "Skin", "orig": "sh:Skin", "parents": [ "Body parts", "Body", "Anatomy", "All topics", "Biology", "Medicine", "Fundamental", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "Health" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "birthmark, mole, naevus" ], "id": "en-ben-sh-noun-kcTgvltu", "links": [ [ "regional", "regional#English" ], [ "birthmark", "birthmark" ], [ "mole", "mole" ], [ "naevus", "naevus" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(regional) birthmark, mole, naevus" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "madež" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "regional" ] } ], "word": "ben" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "srn", "2": "en", "3": "been" }, "expansion": "English been", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From English been.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "srn", "2": "particle" }, "expansion": "ben", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Sranan Tongo", "lang_code": "srn", "pos": "particle", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 48 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sranan Tongo entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sranan Tongo particles", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "bo" } ], "glosses": [ "Verbal marker for the past tense." ], "id": "en-ben-srn-particle-gLq-dB~z" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈben/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈbɪ̞̃n]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈbẽ̝n]" } ], "word": "ben" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰeyh₂-", "id": "strike" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gmq-osw", "3": "ben", "4": "bēn" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish bēn", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "non", "3": "bein" }, "expansion": "Old Norse bein", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*bainą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bainą", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish bēn, from Old Norse bein, from Proto-Germanic *bainą.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "l", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "n", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ben n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "ben n", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "armbågsben" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bakben" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bena" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bena upp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bena ut" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "benaska" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "benbildning" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "benbit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "benbrott" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "benfisk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "benflisa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "benfri" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "benfärgad" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "benföring" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "benget" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bengädda" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "benhinna" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "benhus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "benhård" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "benig" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "benighet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bening" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "benkläder" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "benknota" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "benknäckare" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "benkol" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "benlim" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "benlinda" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "benling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "benläder" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "benlös" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "benmassa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "benmjöl" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "benmuskel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "benmärg" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "benpipa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "benporslin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "benprotes" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "benrangel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "benrester" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "benröta" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bensax" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "benskada" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "benskena" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "benskydd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "benskör" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "benskörhet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "benspark" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bensprattel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "benstomme" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bensträckare" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "benstump" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "benstyrka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bensår" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bentackling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bentag" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "benutrymme" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "benved" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "benvit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "benvärmare" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "benvävnad" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bröstben" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "båtben" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "enbent" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "fingerben" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "fiskben" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "framben" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "fyrbent" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "handlovsben" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hundben" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "karpalben" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kobent" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "korsben" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "köttben" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lårben" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lösben" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "mellanhandsben" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nyckelben" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "penisben" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "revben" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "skenben" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "skinn och ben" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "strålben" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "trebent" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "träben" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tvåbent" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "underben" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "vadben" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "vristben" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "överarmsben" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sv", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "sv:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "All topics", "Health", "Fundamental", "Body" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "33 0 0 36 31", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sv", "name": "Clothing", "orig": "sv:Clothing", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "leg; a body part" ], "id": "en-ben-sv-noun-yjMwcC0r", "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "leg", "leg" ], [ "body part", "body part" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) leg; a body part" ], "tags": [ "neuter" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "leg; part of trousers which covers the legs" ], "id": "en-ben-sv-noun-AWxbHYlD", "links": [ [ "leg", "leg" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "30 9 44 8 9", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sv", "name": "Chairs", "orig": "sv:Chairs", "parents": [ "Furniture", "Sitting", "Home", "Body", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "the part of a piece furniture on which it stands" ], "id": "en-ben-sv-noun-v6ajVBE4", "links": [ [ "furniture", "furniture" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sv", "name": "Skeleton", "orig": "sv:Skeleton", "parents": [ "Body parts", "Body", "Anatomy", "All topics", "Biology", "Medicine", "Fundamental", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "Health" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "23 4 8 48 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant target parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 8 8 49 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 10 44 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 0 0 36 31", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sv", "name": "Clothing", "orig": "sv:Clothing", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "bone; any of the components of an endoskeleton" ], "id": "en-ben-sv-noun-yxZ30-XL", "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "bone", "bone" ], [ "endoskeleton", "endoskeleton" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) bone; any of the components of an endoskeleton" ], "tags": [ "neuter" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sv", "name": "Skeleton", "orig": "sv:Skeleton", "parents": [ "Body parts", "Body", "Anatomy", "All topics", "Biology", "Medicine", "Fundamental", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "Health" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "33 0 0 36 31", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sv", "name": "Clothing", "orig": "sv:Clothing", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "bone; the material of the endoskeleton" ], "id": "en-ben-sv-noun-8QDTcRKW", "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "bone", "bone" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) bone; the material of the endoskeleton" ], "tags": [ "neuter" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Sv-ben.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/Sv-ben.ogg/Sv-ben.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Sv-ben.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈbeːn/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "sv:ben" ], "word": "ben" } { "etymology_number": 1, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tyz", "2": "noun", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "ben", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ben", "name": "tyz-noun" } ], "lang": "Tày", "lang_code": "tyz", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "betel case" ], "id": "en-ben-tyz-noun-MEZq0wVR", "links": [ [ "betel", "betel" ], [ "case", "case" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɓɛn˧˥]", "note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định" }, { "ipa": "[ɓɛn˦]", "note": "Trùng Khánh" } ], "word": "ben" } { "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "扁", "tags": [ "CJK" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tyz", "2": "noun", "head": "", "tr": "扁" }, "expansion": "ben (扁)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "扁" }, "expansion": "ben (扁)", "name": "tyz-noun" } ], "lang": "Tày", "lang_code": "tyz", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "one bundle of rice", "text": "ben khẩu nâng", "type": "example" }, { "english": "pack of medicine", "text": "ben da", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "pack; bundle" ], "id": "en-ben-tyz-noun-H5XKVLrT", "links": [ [ "pack", "pack" ], [ "bundle", "bundle" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɓɛn˧˥]", "note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định" }, { "ipa": "[ɓɛn˦]", "note": "Trùng Khánh" } ], "word": "ben" } { "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "扁", "tags": [ "CJK" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tyz", "2": "verb", "head": "", "tr": "扁" }, "expansion": "ben (扁)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "扁" }, "expansion": "ben (扁)", "name": "tyz-verb" } ], "lang": "Tày", "lang_code": "tyz", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "derived": [ { "word": "ben boóc" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "You can wrap up a needlestick but you can't wrap up a person's mouth.", "text": "Ben đảy pác khêm bấu ben đảy pác cần.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to wrap around" ], "id": "en-ben-tyz-verb-HdgbD~XF", "links": [ [ "wrap", "wrap" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɓɛn˧˥]", "note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định" }, { "ipa": "[ɓɛn˦]", "note": "Trùng Khánh" } ], "word": "ben" } { "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "ăn", "tags": [ "classifier" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tyz", "2": "noun", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "ben", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ben", "name": "tyz-noun" } ], "lang": "Tày", "lang_code": "tyz", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "14 14 58 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Tày entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 20 39 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Tày nouns classified by ăn", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "to stretch the weir", "text": "ngắt ben", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to wait for fish at the weir", "text": "nằng ben", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "weir" ], "id": "en-ben-tyz-noun-nhvU5Yvc", "links": [ [ "weir", "weir" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɓɛn˧˥]", "note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định" }, { "ipa": "[ɓɛn˦]", "note": "Trùng Khánh" } ], "word": "ben" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "بَنْ", "4": "", "5": "I", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "ban", "ts": "ben" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish بَنْ (ban /ben/, “I”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "بَنْ", "t": "I", "tr": "ban", "ts": "ben" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish بَنْ (ban /ben/, “I”)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "trk-oat", "3": "بن", "t": "I", "ts": "bän" }, "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish بن (/bän/, “I”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "trk-cmn", "3": "*ben", "4": "*bän", "t": "I" }, "expansion": "Common Turkic *bän (“I”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*bẹ", "4": "*ben-", "t": "me" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ben- (“me”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "oblique" }, "expansion": "oblique", "name": "lg" }, { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "mən" }, "expansion": "Azerbaijani mən", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tk", "2": "men" }, "expansion": "Turkmen men", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "men" }, "expansion": "Uzbek men", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ug", "2": "مەن" }, "expansion": "Uyghur مەن (men)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "مَنْ", "t": "I", "tr": "man", "ts": "män" }, "expansion": "Karakhanid مَنْ (man /män/, “I”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "crh", "2": "men" }, "expansion": "Crimean Tatar men", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tt", "2": "мин" }, "expansion": "Tatar мин (min)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ba", "2": "мин" }, "expansion": "Bashkir мин (min)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kk", "2": "мен" }, "expansion": "Kazakh мен (men)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ky", "2": "мен" }, "expansion": "Kyrgyz мен (men)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "otk", "2": "𐰋𐰤", "t": "I", "ts": "bän" }, "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰋𐰤 (b²n² /bän/, “I”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cv", "2": "эпӗ" }, "expansion": "Chuvash эпӗ (ep̬ĕ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mn", "2": "ᠪᠢ", "t": "I" }, "expansion": "Mongolian ᠪᠢ (bi, “I”)", "name": "nc" }, { "args": { "1": "evn", "2": "бӣ" }, "expansion": "Evenki бӣ (bī)", "name": "nc" }, { "args": { "1": "mnc", "2": "ᠪᡳ", "t": "I" }, "expansion": "Manchu ᠪᡳ (bi, “I”)", "name": "nc" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish بَنْ (ban /ben/, “I”), from Old Anatolian Turkish بن (/bän/, “I”), from Common Turkic *bän (“I”), from Proto-Turkic *ben- (“me”), oblique of *be (“I”).\nCognate with Azerbaijani mən, Turkmen men; Uzbek men, Uyghur مەن (men), Karakhanid مَنْ (man /män/, “I”); Crimean Tatar men, Armeno-Kipchak մեն (men), Tatar мин (min), Bashkir мин (min), Kazakh мен (men), Kyrgyz мен (men); Old Turkic 𐰋𐰤 (b²n² /bän/, “I”), 𐰢𐰤 (mn² /män/); Chuvash эпӗ (ep̬ĕ); etc.\nPossibly related to Mongolian ᠪᠢ (bi, “I”) / би (bi), Evenki бӣ (bī), Manchu ᠪᡳ (bi, “I”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-decl-pronoun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "biz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bizi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bize", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bende", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bizde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bizden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bizim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "pronoun", "cat2": "personal pronouns" }, "expansion": "ben", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ben" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ben", "10": "bizden", "11": "benim", "12": "bizim", "2": "biz", "3": "beni", "4": "bizi", "5": "bana", "6": "bize", "7": "bende", "8": "bizde", "9": "benden" }, "name": "tr-decl-pronoun" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "biz" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "52 0 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "I, me" ], "id": "en-ben-tr-pron-QtscG1eb", "links": [ [ "I", "I" ], [ "me", "me" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "sen" }, { "word": "siz" }, { "word": "sizler" }, { "word": "o" }, { "word": "onlar" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɛn/" }, { "ipa": "/bæn/" }, { "audio": "Tr-ben.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/Tr-ben.ogg/Tr-ben.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/Tr-ben.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Armeno-Kipchak" ], "word": "ben" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "بَنْ", "4": "", "5": "I", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "ban", "ts": "ben" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish بَنْ (ban /ben/, “I”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "بَنْ", "t": "I", "tr": "ban", "ts": "ben" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish بَنْ (ban /ben/, “I”)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "trk-oat", "3": "بن", "t": "I", "ts": "bän" }, "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish بن (/bän/, “I”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "trk-cmn", "3": "*ben", "4": "*bän", "t": "I" }, "expansion": "Common Turkic *bän (“I”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*bẹ", "4": "*ben-", "t": "me" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ben- (“me”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "oblique" }, "expansion": "oblique", "name": "lg" }, { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "mən" }, "expansion": "Azerbaijani mən", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tk", "2": "men" }, "expansion": "Turkmen men", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "men" }, "expansion": "Uzbek men", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ug", "2": "مەن" }, "expansion": "Uyghur مەن (men)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "مَنْ", "t": "I", "tr": "man", "ts": "män" }, "expansion": "Karakhanid مَنْ (man /män/, “I”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "crh", "2": "men" }, "expansion": "Crimean Tatar men", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tt", "2": "мин" }, "expansion": "Tatar мин (min)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ba", "2": "мин" }, "expansion": "Bashkir мин (min)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kk", "2": "мен" }, "expansion": "Kazakh мен (men)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ky", "2": "мен" }, "expansion": "Kyrgyz мен (men)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "otk", "2": "𐰋𐰤", "t": "I", "ts": "bän" }, "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰋𐰤 (b²n² /bän/, “I”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cv", "2": "эпӗ" }, "expansion": "Chuvash эпӗ (ep̬ĕ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mn", "2": "ᠪᠢ", "t": "I" }, "expansion": "Mongolian ᠪᠢ (bi, “I”)", "name": "nc" }, { "args": { "1": "evn", "2": "бӣ" }, "expansion": "Evenki бӣ (bī)", "name": "nc" }, { "args": { "1": "mnc", "2": "ᠪᡳ", "t": "I" }, "expansion": "Manchu ᠪᡳ (bi, “I”)", "name": "nc" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish بَنْ (ban /ben/, “I”), from Old Anatolian Turkish بن (/bän/, “I”), from Common Turkic *bän (“I”), from Proto-Turkic *ben- (“me”), oblique of *be (“I”).\nCognate with Azerbaijani mən, Turkmen men; Uzbek men, Uyghur مەن (men), Karakhanid مَنْ (man /män/, “I”); Crimean Tatar men, Armeno-Kipchak մեն (men), Tatar мин (min), Bashkir мин (min), Kazakh мен (men), Kyrgyz мен (men); Old Turkic 𐰋𐰤 (b²n² /bän/, “I”), 𐰢𐰤 (mn² /män/); Chuvash эпӗ (ep̬ĕ); etc.\nPossibly related to Mongolian ᠪᠢ (bi, “I”) / би (bi), Evenki бӣ (bī), Manchu ᠪᡳ (bi, “I”).", "forms": [ { "form": "beni", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "biz", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "beni", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "biz", "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "nom|p", "f3request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ben (definite accusative beni, plural biz)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "beni", "2": "biz" }, "expansion": "ben (definite accusative beni, plural biz)", "name": "tr-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ben" ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "biz" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "tr", "name": "Psychology", "orig": "tr:Psychology", "parents": [ "Social sciences", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "52 0 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Turkish personal pronouns", "parents": [ "Personal pronouns", "Pronouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "65 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Turkish pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "albeni" }, { "word": "bencil" }, { "word": "benmerkezci" } ], "glosses": [ "ego" ], "id": "en-ben-tr-noun-1cJ9sNra", "links": [ [ "psychology", "psychology" ], [ "ego", "ego" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(psychology) ego" ], "related": [ { "word": "bana" }, { "word": "benli" }, { "word": "benlik" }, { "word": "bensiz" }, { "word": "-im" } ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "psychology", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɛn/" }, { "ipa": "/bæn/" }, { "audio": "Tr-ben.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/Tr-ben.ogg/Tr-ben.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/Tr-ben.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Armeno-Kipchak" ], "word": "ben" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "بك", "t": "mole", "tr": "beñ" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish بك (beñ, “mole”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*beŋ", "t": "mole on the face" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *beŋ (“mole on the face”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ba", "2": "миң" }, "expansion": "Bashkir миң (miñ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ky", "2": "мең" }, "expansion": "Kyrgyz мең (meŋ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kk", "2": "мең" }, "expansion": "Kazakh мең (meñ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tk", "2": "meň" }, "expansion": "Turkmen meň", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sah", "2": "мэҥ" }, "expansion": "Yakut мэҥ (meñ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mn", "2": "мэнгэ", "t": "mole, birthmark" }, "expansion": "Mongolian мэнгэ (menge, “mole, birthmark”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish بك (beñ, “mole”), from Proto-Turkic *beŋ (“mole on the face”).\nCognate with Bashkir миң (miñ), Kyrgyz мең (meŋ), Kazakh мең (meñ) Turkmen meň, Yakut мэҥ (meñ).\nAlso compare Mongolian мэнгэ (menge, “mole, birthmark”).", "forms": [ { "form": "beni", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "benler", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-infl-noun-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benler", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benleri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bene", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benlere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bende", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benlerde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benlerden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benlerin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "beni", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "benler", "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "nom|p", "f3request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ben (definite accusative beni, plural benler)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "i", "2": "ler" }, "expansion": "ben (definite accusative beni, plural benler)", "name": "tr-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ben" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "e" }, "name": "tr-infl-noun-c" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "word": "benli" }, { "word": "bensiz" } ], "glosses": [ "birthmark, mole" ], "id": "en-ben-tr-noun-UcfA7uoS", "links": [ [ "birthmark", "birthmark" ], [ "mole", "mole" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "benek" }, { "word": "leke" }, { "word": "yama" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɛn/" }, { "ipa": "/bæn/" }, { "audio": "Tr-ben.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/Tr-ben.ogg/Tr-ben.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/Tr-ben.ogg" } ], "word": "ben" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "la", "3": "bene" }, "expansion": "Latin bene", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin bene.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "ben", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Venetan", "lang_code": "vec", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 48 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Venetan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "benon" } ], "glosses": [ "well" ], "id": "en-ben-vec-adv-p3Irdl0V", "links": [ [ "well", "well" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "bon" } ] } ], "word": "ben" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "fr", "3": "benne" }, "expansion": "French benne", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From French benne.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "ben", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ben", "name": "vi-noun" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a cabin" ], "id": "en-ben-vi-noun-lntXtgW-", "links": [ [ "cabin", "cabin" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "xe ben" }, { "word": "xe tải ben" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ʔɓɛn˧˧]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔɓɛŋ˧˧]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔɓɛŋ˧˧]", "note": "Saigon" } ], "word": "ben" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "verb", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "ben", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ben", "name": "vi-verb" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Southern Vietnamese", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "13 87", "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Ai thong thả, trâu nào ben được", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to be comparable" ], "id": "en-ben-vi-verb-SVm8Gf~B", "links": [ [ "comparable", "comparable" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Southern Vietnam) to be comparable" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bì" } ], "tags": [ "Southern", "Vietnam" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ʔɓɛn˧˧]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔɓɛŋ˧˧]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔɓɛŋ˧˧]", "note": "Saigon" } ], "word": "ben" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vo", "2": "la", "3": "bene" }, "expansion": "Latin bene", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin bene.", "forms": [ { "form": "bens", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "vo-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bene", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "o ben!", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "o bens!", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "benu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "predicative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vo", "2": "noun", "3": "nominative plural", "4": "bens", "f1accel-form": "nom|p", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ben (nominative plural bens)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ben (nominative plural bens)", "name": "vo-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "vo-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Volapük", "lang_code": "vo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 48 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Volapük entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "a blessing", "word": "bened" }, { "word": "benik" }, { "english": "well", "tags": [ "adverb" ], "word": "beno" }, { "english": "good deed, charitable act, benefit, benefaction", "word": "benod" }, { "english": "grace", "word": "benäd" }, { "english": "by God's grace, by the Grace of God", "word": "benädü God" }, { "word": "benö!" }, { "english": "be well, be prosperous", "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "word": "benön" }, { "alt": "pöfikans ()", "english": "for the benefit of; the poor", "word": "benü" } ], "glosses": [ "well-being, welfare, being well, wellness" ], "id": "en-ben-vo-noun-MN1fG4eE", "links": [ [ "well-being", "well-being" ], [ "welfare", "welfare" ], [ "being", "being" ], [ "well", "well" ], [ "wellness", "wellness" ] ], "qualifier": "sense of", "raw_glosses": [ "(sense of) well-being, welfare, being well, wellness" ], "related": [ { "english": "benediction, blessing (as an action)", "word": "benedam" }, { "english": "benedictive, rich in blessings", "word": "benedik" }, { "english": "bless", "tags": [ "transitive" ], "word": "benedön" }, { "english": "doing well, thriving, flourishing", "word": "beniköl" }, { "english": "become well, prosper, thrive, flourish", "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "word": "benikön" }, { "english": "a welcome", "word": "benoköm" }, { "english": "to welcome, bid welcome", "tags": [ "transitive" ], "word": "benokömaglidön" }, { "english": "welcome!", "word": "benokömö!" }, { "english": "arrive at the opportune moment", "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "word": "benokömön" }, { "english": "wellness, i.e. \"having (it) well\", well-being, prosperity, affluence", "word": "benolab" }, { "english": "prosperous, well-to-do", "word": "benolabik" }, { "english": "good-tempered", "word": "benovimik" }, { "english": "congratulation", "word": "benovip" }, { "english": "congratulate, wish (someone) well", "tags": [ "transitive" ], "word": "benovipön" }, { "english": "gracious", "word": "benädik" }, { "word": "benüköl" }, { "english": "benefit", "tags": [ "transitive" ], "word": "benükön" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ben]" } ], "word": "ben" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cart" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "wlm", "3": "benn" }, "expansion": "Middle Welsh benn", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cel-bry-pro", "3": "*benn" }, "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *benn", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*bendā", "4": "*bend(n)ā" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bend(n)ā", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰendʰ-", "t": "to bind" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ- (“to bind”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh benn, from Proto-Brythonic *benn, from Proto-Celtic *bend(n)ā (whence Latin benna), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ- (“to bind”).", "forms": [ { "form": "benni", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cy-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ben", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "fen", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "soft" ] }, { "form": "men", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "benni" }, "expansion": "ben f (plural benni)", "name": "cy-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "cy-mut" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "cy", "name": "Transport", "orig": "cy:Transport", "parents": [ "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "cart, wagon" ], "id": "en-ben-cy-noun-Ul4pg0DE", "links": [ [ "transport", "transport" ], [ "cart", "cart" ], [ "wagon", "wagon" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transport, archaic) cart, wagon" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "men" } ], "tags": [ "archaic", "feminine" ], "topics": [ "transport" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɛn/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈbɛn/" } ], "word": "ben" } { "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cy-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pen", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ben", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "soft" ] }, { "form": "mhen", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "phen", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "mutated noun" }, "expansion": "ben", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pen" }, "name": "cy-mut" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 67", "kind": "other", "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "head", "word": "pen" } ], "glosses": [ "Soft mutation of pen (“head”)." ], "id": "en-ben-cy-noun-ysPRpPOE", "links": [ [ "pen", "pen#Welsh" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "mutation-soft" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɛn/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈbɛn/" } ], "word": "ben" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "obt", "2": "ban", "alt": "ban-" }, "expansion": "Old Breton: ban-", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Breton: ban- (in ban-leu, ban-doiuis)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xbm", "2": "ben", "alt": "e-ben" }, "expansion": "Middle Breton: e-ben", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Breton: e-ben" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "e-ben" }, "expansion": "Breton: e-ben", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Breton: e-ben" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oco", "2": "benen" }, "expansion": "Old Cornish: benen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Cornish: benen" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kw", "2": "ben", "3": "benyn" }, "expansion": "Cornish: ben, benyn", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cornish: ben, benyn" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "owl", "2": "ben" }, "expansion": "Old Welsh: ben", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Welsh: ben" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "benyw", "3": "menyw" }, "expansion": "Welsh: benyw, menyw", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Welsh: benyw, menyw" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cel-bry-pro", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*benā" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *benā", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *benā.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cel-bry-pro", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "*{{{2}}}", "5": "", "6": "*{{{pl2}}}", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "*ben f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Brythonic", "lang_code": "cel-bry-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/ben", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Brythonic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "woman" ], "id": "en-ben-cel-bry-pro-noun-zy5b~x7w", "links": [ [ "woman", "woman#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "ben" }
{ "categories": [ "Amele adjectives", "Amele entries with incorrect language header", "Amele lemmas", "Amele nouns", "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aey", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "ben", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Amele", "lang_code": "aey", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "big" ], "links": [ [ "big", "big" ] ] } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "Amele adjectives", "Amele entries with incorrect language header", "Amele lemmas", "Amele nouns", "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aey", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "ben", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Amele", "lang_code": "aey", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a big thing" ], "links": [ [ "big", "big" ] ] } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "brc", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "ben", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Berbice Creole Dutch", "lang_code": "brc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Berbice Creole Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Berbice Creole Dutch lemmas", "Berbice Creole Dutch nouns", "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "bean" ], "links": [ [ "bean", "bean" ] ] } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ben", "name": "ca-adv" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "bé" } ], "categories": [ "Catalan adverbs", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Catalan terms with usage examples", "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Catalan/en", "Rhymes:Catalan/en/1 syllable" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Wear a very pretty dress.", "text": "Porteu un vestit ben bonic.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Tomorrow morning quite early I'll get up and travel to Milan.", "text": "Demà al matí ben d'hora m'aixeco i viatjo a Milan.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of bé" ], "links": [ [ "bé", "bé#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈben]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencia" ] }, { "rhymes": "-en" } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "gmh", "3": "wenne" }, "expansion": "Middle High German wenne", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "goh", "3": "hwenne" }, "expansion": "Old High German hwenne", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*hwannā" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hwannā", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hwan", "4": "", "5": "when" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwan (“when”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "wenn" }, "expansion": "German wenn", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "when" }, "expansion": "English when", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "benn", "pos1": "adverb" }, "expansion": "Doublet of benn (adverb)", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German wenne, wanne, from Old High German hwenne, hwanne, from Proto-West Germanic *hwannā, from *hwan, from Proto-Germanic *hwan (“when”). Cognate with German wenn, wann, English when. Doublet of benn (adverb), from the same Middle High German source.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "ben", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Cimbrian", "lang_code": "cim", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Cimbrian conjunctions", "Cimbrian doublets", "Cimbrian entries with incorrect language header", "Cimbrian lemmas", "Cimbrian terms derived from Middle High German", "Cimbrian terms derived from Old High German", "Cimbrian terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Cimbrian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Cimbrian terms inherited from Middle High German", "Cimbrian terms inherited from Old High German", "Cimbrian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Cimbrian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Cimbrian terms with usage examples", "Luserna Cimbrian", "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Can you tell me when the art gallery opens?", "text": "Khåntamar khön ben 'z tüata offe di pinakotèk?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "when" ], "links": [ [ "when", "when" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Luserna) when" ], "tags": [ "Luserna" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Sette-Comuni" ], "word": "bénne" } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "Cornish entries with incorrect language header", "Cornish feminine nouns", "Cornish lemmas", "Cornish masculine nouns", "Cornish nouns", "Cornish terms derived from Proto-Brythonic", "Cornish terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kw", "2": "cel-bry-pro", "3": "*bon" }, "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *bon", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "kw", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*bonus" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bonus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "Ben-" }, "expansion": "Breton Ben-", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "bôn" }, "expansion": "Welsh bôn", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *bon, from Proto-Celtic *bonus (see Breton Ben-, Welsh bôn). Found as pen in the placename Pentewan.", "forms": [ { "form": "benyow", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kw", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "benyow", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "g": "m", "head": "" }, "expansion": "ben m (plural benyow)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "y" }, "expansion": "ben m (plural benyow)", "name": "kw-noun" } ], "lang": "Cornish", "lang_code": "kw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "base, foot" ], "links": [ [ "base", "base" ], [ "foot", "foot" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "trunk, stump" ], "links": [ [ "trunk", "trunk" ], [ "stump", "stump" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of a tree) trunk, stump" ], "raw_tags": [ "of a tree" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "Cornish entries with incorrect language header", "Cornish feminine nouns", "Cornish lemmas", "Cornish nouns", "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "english": "the other, another", "word": "hy ben" }, { "english": "one another, mutual", "word": "an eyl hy ben" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "queen" }, "expansion": "English queen", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Same source as benyn. Cognate with English queen, among others.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ben", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "unmutated" ] }, { "form": "ven", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "soft" ] }, { "form": "pen", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "fen", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mixed" ] }, { "form": "ven", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "after-th", "mutation-mixed" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kw", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "g": "f", "head": "" }, "expansion": "ben f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "ben f", "name": "kw-noun" } ], "lang": "Cornish", "lang_code": "kw", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "masculine equivalent", "word": "kila" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "woman" ], "links": [ [ "woman", "woman" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "Corsican adverbs", "Corsican entries with incorrect language header", "Corsican lemmas", "Corsican masculine nouns", "Corsican nouns", "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_text": "From bè (“well”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "co", "2": "noun", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "ben m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Corsican", "lang_code": "co", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "deceased" ], "links": [ [ "deceased", "deceased" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbɛn/" } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "Corsican adverbs", "Corsican entries with incorrect language header", "Corsican lemmas", "Corsican masculine nouns", "Corsican nouns", "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_text": "From bè (“well”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "co", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "ben", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Corsican", "lang_code": "co", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "bè" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of bè" ], "links": [ [ "bè", "bè#Corsican" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbɛn/" } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish lemmas", "Danish neuter nouns", "Danish nouns", "Danish terms derived from Old Norse", "Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Danish terms inherited from Old Norse", "Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "non", "3": "bein", "4": "", "5": "bone, leg" }, "expansion": "Old Norse bein (“bone, leg”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*bainą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bainą", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bone" }, "expansion": "English bone", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Bein" }, "expansion": "German Bein", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse bein (“bone, leg”), from Proto-Germanic *bainą, cognate with English bone, German Bein.", "forms": [ { "form": "benet", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ben", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benene", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benets", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benenes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "ben", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "benet", "5": "", "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "plural indefinite", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "n", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "ben n (singular definite benet, plural indefinite ben)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "et" }, "expansion": "ben n (singular definite benet, plural indefinite ben)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et" }, "name": "da-decl" }, { "args": { "g": "n", "gen-pl-def": "benenes", "gen-pl-def-2": "", "gen-pl-def-3": "", "gen-pl-indef": "bens", "gen-pl-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-def": "benets", "gen-sg-def-2": "", "gen-sg-indef": "bens", "gen-sg-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-indef-3": "", "pl-def": "benene", "pl-def-2": "", "pl-def-3": "", "pl-indef": "ben", "pl-indef-2": "", "pl-indef-3": "", "sg-def": "benet", "sg-def-2": "", "sg-indef": "ben" }, "name": "da-noun-infl-base" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "leg (a limb of a human or an animal used for walking; also, by analogy, the legs of a desk or a chair)" ], "links": [ [ "leg", "leg" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pusselanke" } ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "bone (any part of the skeleton)" ], "links": [ [ "bone", "bone" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "sinecure (a position that requires little to no work but still gives an ample payment; a cushy job.)" ], "links": [ [ "sinecure", "sinecure" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/beːˀn/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈb̥eˀn]" } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rmt", "2": "pra-sau", "3": "𑀩𑀳𑀺𑀡𑀻" }, "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀩𑀳𑀺𑀡𑀻 (bahiṇī)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "rmt", "2": "sa", "3": "भगिनी" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit भगिनी (bhaginī)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "बहन" }, "expansion": "Hindi बहन (bahan)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀩𑀳𑀺𑀡𑀻 (bahiṇī), from Sanskrit भगिनी (bhaginī). Cognate with Hindi बहन (bahan).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rmt", "2": "noun", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "ben f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Domari", "lang_code": "rmt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Domari entries with incorrect language header", "Domari feminine nouns", "Domari lemmas", "Domari nouns", "Domari terms derived from Sanskrit", "Domari terms derived from Sauraseni Prakrit", "Domari terms in nonstandard scripts", "Domari terms inherited from Sanskrit", "Domari terms inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit", "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries", "rmt:Family" ], "glosses": [ "sister" ], "links": [ [ "sister", "sister" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ben̪/" }, { "ipa": "/bɛn̪/" } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch non-lemma forms", "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch verb forms", "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛn", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛn/1 syllable" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "skw", "2": "ben" }, "expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: ben", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: ben" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "bim" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch bim", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*beuną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *beuną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch bim, from Proto-Germanic *beuną.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "ben", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "zijn" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of zijn:", "first-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "zijn", "zijn#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "zijn" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of zijn:", "second-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "zijn", "zijn#Dutch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of zijn:", "(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative" ], "raw_tags": [ "in case of inversion" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "zijn" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of zijn:", "imperative" ], "links": [ [ "zijn", "zijn#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Nl-ben.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/Nl-ben.ogg/Nl-ben.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Nl-ben.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛn" }, { "ipa": "/bɛn/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "imperative" ], "word": "wees" } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeh₂- (speak)", "English terms with homophones", "English three-letter words", "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɛn", "Rhymes:English/ɛn/1 syllable", "Rhymes:English/ɪn", "Rhymes:English/ɪn/1 syllable", "en:Brassicales order plants", "en:Foods", "en:Spices and herbs" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰeh₂-", "id": "speak" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "ben" }, "expansion": "Middle English ben", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "bēn", "4": "", "5": "prayer, request, favor, compulsory service" }, "expansion": "Old English bēn (“prayer, request, favor, compulsory service”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*bōniz", "4": "", "5": "supplication" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bōniz (“supplication”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰeh₂-", "4": "", "5": "to say" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- (“to say”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English ben, bene, from Old English bēn (“prayer, request, favor, compulsory service”), from Proto-Germanic *bōniz (“supplication”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- (“to say”). Related to ban. More at boon.", "forms": [ { "form": "bens", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ben (plural bens)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "A prayer; a petition." ], "links": [ [ "prayer", "prayer" ], [ "petition", "petition" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) A prayer; a petition." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɛn/" }, { "ipa": "/bɪn/", "tags": [ "pin-pen-merger" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ben.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "En-au-Ben.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/En-au-Ben.ogg/En-au-Ben.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/En-au-Ben.ogg" }, { "homophone": "Ben" }, { "homophone": "been (some accents)" }, { "homophone": "bin (pin–pen merger)" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛn" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪn" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bene" } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English adverbs", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English prepositions", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms prefixed with be-", "English terms with homophones", "English three-letter words", "English uncomparable adverbs", "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɛn", "Rhymes:English/ɛn/1 syllable", "Rhymes:English/ɪn", "Rhymes:English/ɪn/1 syllable", "en:Brassicales order plants", "en:Foods", "en:Spices and herbs" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "ben" }, "expansion": "Middle English ben", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "binnan", "4": "", "5": "within, in, inside of, into" }, "expansion": "Old English binnan (“within, in, inside of, into”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "be", "3": "in" }, "expansion": "be- + in", "name": "prefix" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English ben, bene, variation of bin, binne (“within”), from Old English binnan (“within, in, inside of, into”), equivalent to be- + in.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "prepositions", "head": "" }, "expansion": "ben", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ben", "name": "en-prep" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Northern England English", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "Scottish English" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2008, James Kelman, Kieron Smith, Boy, Penguin, published 2009, page 32:", "text": "And he was waving to me to creep in, so I just did and then just to skip ben the front and then in the lobby.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "In, into." ], "links": [ [ "In", "in" ], [ "into", "into" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Scotland, Northern England) In, into." ], "tags": [ "Northern-England", "Scotland" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɛn/" }, { "ipa": "/bɪn/", "tags": [ "pin-pen-merger" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ben.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "En-au-Ben.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/En-au-Ben.ogg/En-au-Ben.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/En-au-Ben.ogg" }, { "homophone": "Ben" }, { "homophone": "been (some accents)" }, { "homophone": "bin (pin–pen merger)" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛn" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪn" } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English adverbs", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English prepositions", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms prefixed with be-", "English terms with homophones", "English three-letter words", "English uncomparable adverbs", "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɛn", "Rhymes:English/ɛn/1 syllable", "Rhymes:English/ɪn", "Rhymes:English/ɪn/1 syllable", "en:Brassicales order plants", "en:Foods", "en:Spices and herbs" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "ben" }, "expansion": "Middle English ben", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "binnan", "4": "", "5": "within, in, inside of, into" }, "expansion": "Old English binnan (“within, in, inside of, into”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "be", "3": "in" }, "expansion": "be- + in", "name": "prefix" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English ben, bene, variation of bin, binne (“within”), from Old English binnan (“within, in, inside of, into”), equivalent to be- + in.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "ben (not comparable)", "name": "en-adv" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Northern England English", "Scottish English" ], "glosses": [ "Inside." ], "links": [ [ "Inside", "inside" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Scotland, Northern England) Inside." ], "tags": [ "Northern-England", "Scotland", "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɛn/" }, { "ipa": "/bɪn/", "tags": [ "pin-pen-merger" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ben.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "En-au-Ben.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/En-au-Ben.ogg/En-au-Ben.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/En-au-Ben.ogg" }, { "homophone": "Ben" }, { "homophone": "been (some accents)" }, { "homophone": "bin (pin–pen merger)" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛn" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪn" } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English adverbs", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English prepositions", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms prefixed with be-", "English terms with homophones", "English three-letter words", "English uncomparable adverbs", "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɛn", "Rhymes:English/ɛn/1 syllable", "Rhymes:English/ɪn", "Rhymes:English/ɪn/1 syllable", "en:Brassicales order plants", "en:Foods", "en:Spices and herbs" ], "derived": [ { "word": "ben-end" }, { "word": "ben-room" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "ben" }, "expansion": "Middle English ben", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "binnan", "4": "", "5": "within, in, inside of, into" }, "expansion": "Old English binnan (“within, in, inside of, into”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "be", "3": "in" }, "expansion": "be- + in", "name": "prefix" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English ben, bene, variation of bin, binne (“within”), from Old English binnan (“within, in, inside of, into”), equivalent to be- + in.", "forms": [ { "form": "benner", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "benmost", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "er", "sup": "benmost" }, "expansion": "ben (comparative benner, superlative benmost)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Inner, interior." ], "links": [ [ "interior", "interior" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɛn/" }, { "ipa": "/bɪn/", "tags": [ "pin-pen-merger" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ben.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "En-au-Ben.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/En-au-Ben.ogg/En-au-Ben.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/En-au-Ben.ogg" }, { "homophone": "Ben" }, { "homophone": "been (some accents)" }, { "homophone": "bin (pin–pen merger)" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛn" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪn" } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English adverbs", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English prepositions", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms prefixed with be-", "English terms with homophones", "English three-letter words", "English uncomparable adverbs", "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɛn", "Rhymes:English/ɛn/1 syllable", "Rhymes:English/ɪn", "Rhymes:English/ɪn/1 syllable", "en:Brassicales order plants", "en:Foods", "en:Spices and herbs" ], "derived": [ { "word": "but and ben" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "ben" }, "expansion": "Middle English ben", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "binnan", "4": "", "5": "within, in, inside of, into" }, "expansion": "Old English binnan (“within, in, inside of, into”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "be", "3": "in" }, "expansion": "be- + in", "name": "prefix" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English ben, bene, variation of bin, binne (“within”), from Old English binnan (“within, in, inside of, into”), equivalent to be- + in.", "forms": [ { "form": "bens", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ben (plural bens)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Northern England English", "Scottish English" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1972, George Mackay Brown, Greenvoe, Polygon, published 2019, page 25:", "text": "Bert Kerston was awakened by a steady tap on the ben window.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The inner room of a two-room cottage (as opposed to the but); the ben room." ], "links": [ [ "room", "room" ], [ "cottage", "cottage" ], [ "but", "but" ], [ "ben room", "ben room" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Scotland, Northern England) The inner room of a two-room cottage (as opposed to the but); the ben room." ], "tags": [ "Northern-England", "Scotland" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɛn/" }, { "ipa": "/bɪn/", "tags": [ "pin-pen-merger" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ben.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "En-au-Ben.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/En-au-Ben.ogg/En-au-Ben.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/En-au-Ben.ogg" }, { "homophone": "Ben" }, { "homophone": "been (some accents)" }, { "homophone": "bin (pin–pen merger)" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛn" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪn" } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Arabic", "English terms derived from Medieval Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from the Arabic root ب و ن", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with homophones", "English three-letter words", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɛn", "Rhymes:English/ɛn/1 syllable", "Rhymes:English/ɪn", "Rhymes:English/ɪn/1 syllable", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "en:Brassicales order plants", "en:Foods", "en:Spices and herbs" ], "derived": [ { "word": "ben-nut" }, { "word": "ben oil" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ar", "3": "ب و ن" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "been" }, "expansion": "Middle English been", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old French", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ar", "3": "بَان", "4": "", "5": "ben tree" }, "expansion": "Arabic بَان (bān, “ben tree”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English been, from Old French and Medieval Latin, probably from a North African pronunciation of Arabic بَان (bān, “ben tree”).", "forms": [ { "form": "bens", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ben (plural bens)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A tree, Moringa oleifera or horseradish tree of Arabia and India, which produces oil of ben." ], "links": [ [ "Moringa oleifera", "Moringa oleifera#Translingual" ], [ "horseradish tree", "horseradish tree" ], [ "oil of ben", "oil of ben" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "The winged seed of the ben tree." ], "links": [ [ "seed", "seed" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "The oil of the ben seed." ], "links": [ [ "oil", "oil" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɛn/" }, { "ipa": "/bɪn/", "tags": [ "pin-pen-merger" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ben.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "En-au-Ben.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/En-au-Ben.ogg/En-au-Ben.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/En-au-Ben.ogg" }, { "homophone": "Ben" }, { "homophone": "been (some accents)" }, { "homophone": "bin (pin–pen merger)" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛn" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪn" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "tree", "word": "drumstick tree" }, { "sense": "tree", "word": "horseradish tree" }, { "sense": "tree", "word": "moringa" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "bān", "sense": "ben tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "بَان" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "morínga", "sense": "ben tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "мори́нга" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "morindóvoje máslo", "sense": "oil of ben", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "мориндо́вое ма́сло" } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Arabic", "English terms derived from Hebrew", "English terms with homophones", "English three-letter words", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɛn", "Rhymes:English/ɛn/1 syllable", "Rhymes:English/ɪn", "Rhymes:English/ɪn/1 syllable", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Ladino translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "en:Brassicales order plants", "en:Foods", "en:Spices and herbs" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Nickie-ben" } ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ar", "3": "بِن" }, "expansion": "Arabic بِن (bin)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "he", "3": "בן", "4": "", "5": "son", "tr": "ben" }, "expansion": "Hebrew בן (ben, “son”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic بِن (bin) and Hebrew בן (ben, “son”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "ben (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Son of (used with Hebrew and Arabic surnames)." ], "links": [ [ "capitalized", "capitalisation" ], [ "Son", "son" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(usually capitalized) Son of (used with Hebrew and Arabic surnames)." ], "tags": [ "capitalized", "uncountable", "usually" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɛn/" }, { "ipa": "/bɪn/", "tags": [ "pin-pen-merger" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ben.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "En-au-Ben.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/En-au-Ben.ogg/En-au-Ben.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/En-au-Ben.ogg" }, { "homophone": "Ben" }, { "homophone": "been (some accents)" }, { "homophone": "bin (pin–pen merger)" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛn" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪn" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Ben" }, { "tags": [ "Arabic" ], "word": "bin" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "bin", "sense": "son of", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "بِن" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ibn", "sense": "son of", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "اِبْن" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ben", "sense": "son of", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "בן" }, { "code": "lad", "lang": "Ladino", "sense": "son of", "word": "ben" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "sense": "son of", "word": "بن" } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Scots", "English terms derived from Scots", "English terms derived from Scottish Gaelic", "English terms with homophones", "English three-letter words", "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɛn", "Rhymes:English/ɛn/1 syllable", "Rhymes:English/ɪn", "Rhymes:English/ɪn/1 syllable", "en:Brassicales order plants", "en:Foods", "en:Spices and herbs" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Ben Lomond" }, { "word": "Ben More" }, { "word": "Ben Nevis" }, { "word": "Ben Venue" } ], "etymology_number": 5, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sco", "3": "ben, benn" }, "expansion": "Scots ben, benn", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gd", "3": "beinn" }, "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic beinn", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Scots ben, benn, from Scottish Gaelic beinn.", "forms": [ { "form": "bens", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ben (plural bens)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A Scottish or Irish mountain or high peak." ], "links": [ [ "Scottish", "Scottish" ], [ "Irish", "Irish" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɛn/" }, { "ipa": "/bɪn/", "tags": [ "pin-pen-merger" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ben.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "En-au-Ben.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/En-au-Ben.ogg/En-au-Ben.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/En-au-Ben.ogg" }, { "homophone": "Ben" }, { "homophone": "been (some accents)" }, { "homophone": "bin (pin–pen merger)" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛn" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪn" } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Italian", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms with homophones", "English three-letter words", "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɛn", "Rhymes:English/ɛn/1 syllable", "Rhymes:English/ɪn", "Rhymes:English/ɪn/1 syllable", "en:Brassicales order plants", "en:Foods", "en:Spices and herbs" ], "derived": [ { "word": "ben-cull" }, { "word": "ben mort" }, { "word": "fidlam ben" } ], "etymology_number": 6, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "16th century" }, "expansion": "c. 16th century", "name": "circa" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "bene" }, "expansion": "Latin bene", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "it", "3": "bene" }, "expansion": "Italian bene", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "c. 16th century. Probably from Latin bene or Italian bene.", "forms": [ { "form": "benar", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "benat", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "benar", "sup": "benat" }, "expansion": "ben (comparative benar, superlative benat)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "good", "word": "bene" } ], "categories": [ "British English", "English Thieves' Cant", "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1611, Thomas Middleton, The Roaring Girle:", "text": "A gage of ben Rom-bouse, / In a bousing-ken of Rom-vile, / Is benar than a Caster, / Pecke, pennam, lay, or popler, / Which we mill in deuse a vile.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of bene; good." ], "links": [ [ "bene", "bene#English" ], [ "good", "good" ] ], "qualifier": "thieves' cant", "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, UK, thieves' cant) Alternative spelling of bene; good." ], "tags": [ "UK", "alt-of", "alternative", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɛn/" }, { "ipa": "/bɪn/", "tags": [ "pin-pen-merger" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ben.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "En-au-Ben.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/En-au-Ben.ogg/En-au-Ben.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/En-au-Ben.ogg" }, { "homophone": "Ben" }, { "homophone": "been (some accents)" }, { "homophone": "bin (pin–pen merger)" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛn" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪn" } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms with homophones", "English three-letter words", "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɛn", "Rhymes:English/ɛn/1 syllable", "Rhymes:English/ɪn", "Rhymes:English/ɪn/1 syllable", "en:Brassicales order plants", "en:Foods", "en:Spices and herbs" ], "etymology_number": 7, "etymology_text": "Shortening.", "forms": [ { "form": "bens", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ben (plural bens)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "ben-joltram" }, { "word": "ben-shie" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "British English", "English slang", "English terms with obsolete senses", "en:Theater" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "year?, The Catholic Literary Circular (page 75)", "text": "In the Chronicles of the Stage, some curious particulars are given relating to Sir Henry Herbert and the well-known Sir William Davidson, by which we learn, amongst other things, that a “ben” or benefit at Drury Lane, two centuries ago, was worth a hundred pounds." } ], "glosses": [ "A benefit (performance to raise funds)." ], "links": [ [ "theater", "theater" ], [ "benefit", "benefit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(UK, theater, slang, obsolete) A benefit (performance to raise funds)." ], "tags": [ "UK", "obsolete", "slang" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "theater" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɛn/" }, { "ipa": "/bɪn/", "tags": [ "pin-pen-merger" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ben.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "En-au-Ben.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/En-au-Ben.ogg/En-au-Ben.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/En-au-Ben.ogg" }, { "homophone": "Ben" }, { "homophone": "been (some accents)" }, { "homophone": "bin (pin–pen merger)" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛn" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪn" } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "Faroese entries with incorrect language header", "Faroese feminine nouns", "Faroese lemmas", "Faroese neuter nouns", "Faroese nouns", "Faroese terms derived from Old Norse", "Faroese terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Faroese terms inherited from Old Norse", "Faroese terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "non", "3": "ben" }, "expansion": "Old Norse ben", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*banjō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *banjō", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse ben, from Proto-Germanic *banjō.", "forms": [ { "form": "bens", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ben", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fo-decl-noun-n3", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benið", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benið", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beninum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benunum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bensins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fo-decl-noun-n22", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benið", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benið", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beninum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benjum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benjunum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benunum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bensins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benjanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "noun", "g": "n", "head": "" }, "expansion": "ben n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "bens", "3": "ben" }, "expansion": "ben n (genitive singular bens, plural ben)", "name": "fo-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ben" }, "name": "fo-decl-noun-n3" }, { "args": { "1": "ben" }, "name": "fo-decl-noun-n22" } ], "lang": "Faroese", "lang_code": "fo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "wound" ], "links": [ [ "wound", "wound#English" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "Faroese entries with incorrect language header", "Faroese feminine nouns", "Faroese lemmas", "Faroese neuter nouns", "Faroese nouns", "Faroese terms derived from Old Norse", "Faroese terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Faroese terms inherited from Old Norse", "Faroese terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "benjardøgg" }, { "word": "benjarkolvur" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "non", "3": "ben" }, "expansion": "Old Norse ben", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*banjō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *banjō", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse ben, from Proto-Germanic *banjō.", "forms": [ { "form": "benjar", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benjar", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fo-decl-noun-f8", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benjar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benjarnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benjar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benjarnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benjum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benjunum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benjar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benjarinnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benjanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "noun", "g": "f", "head": "" }, "expansion": "ben f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "benjar", "3": "benjar" }, "expansion": "ben f (genitive singular benjar, plural benjar)", "name": "fo-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ben" }, "name": "fo-decl-noun-f8" } ], "lang": "Faroese", "lang_code": "fo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "wound" ], "links": [ [ "wound", "wound" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-fin", "2": "enm", "3": "bynne" }, "expansion": "Middle English bynne", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gmw-fin", "2": "ang", "3": "binne" }, "expansion": "Old English binne", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gmw-fin", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*binnu" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *binnu", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English bynne, from Old English binne, from Proto-West Germanic *binnu.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-fin", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "ben", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Fingallian", "lang_code": "gmw-fin", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Fingallian entries with incorrect language header", "Fingallian lemmas", "Fingallian nouns", "Fingallian terms derived from Middle English", "Fingallian terms derived from Old English", "Fingallian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Fingallian terms inherited from Middle English", "Fingallian terms inherited from Old English", "Fingallian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "bin" ], "links": [ [ "bin", "bin" ] ] } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French clippings", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French interjections", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:French/ɛ̃", "Rhymes:French/ɛ̃/1 syllable" ], "derived": [ { "word": "ben voyons" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "bien" }, "expansion": "Alternative form of bien", "name": "alternative form of" } ], "etymology_text": "Alternative form of bien", "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French informal terms" ], "glosses": [ "Well; uh" ], "links": [ [ "Well", "well" ], [ "uh", "uh" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) Well; uh" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bah" } ], "tags": [ "informal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɛ̃/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛ̃" } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French clippings", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "bénard" }, "expansion": "Clipping of bénard", "name": "clipping" } ], "etymology_text": "Clipping of bénard.", "forms": [ { "form": "bens", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "ben m (plural bens)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French slang" ], "glosses": [ "pants, trousers" ], "links": [ [ "pants", "pants" ], [ "trousers", "trousers" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) pants, trousers" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɛn/" } ], "word": "ben" } { "antonyms": [ { "word": "mâl" } ], "categories": [ "Friulian adverbs", "Friulian entries with incorrect language header", "Friulian lemmas", "Friulian nouns", "Friulian terms derived from Latin", "Friulian terms inherited from Latin", "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "la", "3": "bene" }, "expansion": "Latin bene", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin bene.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "ben", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Friulian", "lang_code": "fur", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "well" ], "links": [ [ "well", "well" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "properly, nicely" ], "links": [ [ "properly", "properly" ], [ "nicely", "nicely" ] ] } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "Friulian adverbs", "Friulian entries with incorrect language header", "Friulian lemmas", "Friulian nouns", "Friulian terms derived from Latin", "Friulian terms inherited from Latin", "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "la", "3": "bene" }, "expansion": "Latin bene", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin bene.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "ben", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Friulian", "lang_code": "fur", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "bon" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "good" ], "links": [ [ "good", "good" ] ] } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "Galician adverbs", "Galician countable nouns", "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician lemmas", "Galician masculine nouns", "Galician nouns", "Galician terms derived from Latin", "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Galician terms inherited from Latin", "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Galician/ɛŋ", "Rhymes:Galician/ɛŋ/1 syllable" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "ben" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese ben", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "bene" }, "expansion": "Latin bene", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese ben, from Latin bene.", "forms": [ { "form": "bens", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "ben m (plural bens)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ben" ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "bo" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "benefit; welfare" ], "links": [ [ "benefit", "benefit" ], [ "welfare", "welfare" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "beneficio" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "goods" ], "links": [ [ "goods", "goods" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in the plural) goods" ], "tags": [ "in-plural", "masculine" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "mal" } ], "glosses": [ "good (the forces that are the enemy of evil)" ], "links": [ [ "good", "good" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbɛŋ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈbɛŋ]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛŋ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "reintegrationist", "word": "bem" } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "Galician adverbs", "Galician countable nouns", "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician lemmas", "Galician masculine nouns", "Galician nouns", "Galician terms derived from Latin", "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Galician terms inherited from Latin", "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Galician/ɛŋ", "Rhymes:Galician/ɛŋ/1 syllable" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "ben" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese ben", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "bene" }, "expansion": "Latin bene", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese ben, from Latin bene.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ben", "name": "gl-adv" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ben" ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "adv", "related": [ { "word": "bo" } ], "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "mal" } ], "categories": [ "Galician terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Well done!", "text": "Ben feito!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "well" ], "links": [ [ "well", "well" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Galician terms with quotations", "Galician terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "He's a very smart young man!", "text": "Eche un rapaz ben espilido!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "when the great Battle of the Figtree was won to the Moors, where I also lost —and they killed— my horse and I got out safe but badly injured of an arrow shot in the right arm, wound that I saw not cured until more than three months later", "ref": "1473, A. López Ferreiro, editor, Galicia Histórica. Colección diplomática, Santiago: Tipografía Galaica, page 29:", "text": "cando se ganou dos mouros a grande batalla da figeira en donde tamen perdin e me mataron o cabalo e eu sahin ben librado enpero ben ferido de hua saetada enno braço dereito que non a vin curada fasta pasados ben tres meses", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "very; a lot; enough" ], "links": [ [ "very", "very" ], [ "a lot", "a lot" ], [ "enough", "enough" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Galician terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Add a lot of sugar, don't be shy!", "text": "Bótalle ben de zucre, sen medo!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a lot (of)" ], "links": [ [ "de", "de" ], [ "a lot (of)", "a lot of" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(followed by de or a contraction of de) a lot (of)" ], "raw_tags": [ "followed by de or a contraction of de" ] }, { "categories": [ "Galician terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "And the war between them lasted that time for two years plus, making in every way a lot of harm the ones to the others, in wise that, before that conflict had ended, many died there", "ref": "c. 1295, R. Lorenzo, editor, La traducción gallega de la Crónica General y de la Crónica de Castilla, Ourense: I.E.O.P.F, page 174:", "text": "Et durou a guerra dessa uez ontre elles bem dous ãnos, fazendosse todauia muyto mal os hũus aos outros, de guisa que, ante que sse aquella contenda fijnse, morrerõ y muytos", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "plus, or more, upwards" ], "links": [ [ "plus", "plus" ], [ "more", "more" ], [ "upwards", "upwards" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbɛŋ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈbɛŋ]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛŋ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "reintegrationist", "word": "bem" } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "ben que" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ia", "2": "it", "3": "bene" }, "expansion": "Italian bene", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ia", "2": "fr", "3": "bien" }, "expansion": "French bien", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ia", "2": "es", "3": "bien" }, "expansion": "Spanish bien", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ia", "2": "pt", "3": "bem" }, "expansion": "Portuguese bem", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian bene, French bien, Spanish bien and Portuguese bem.", "forms": [ { "form": "melio", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "le melio", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ia", "2": "adverb", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "comparative", "6": "melio", "7": "superlative", "8": "le melio", "head": "" }, "expansion": "ben (comparative melio, superlative le melio)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "melio" }, "expansion": "ben (comparative melio, superlative le melio)", "name": "ia-adv" } ], "lang": "Interlingua", "lang_code": "ia", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Interlingua adverbs", "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header", "Interlingua lemmas", "Interlingua terms borrowed from French", "Interlingua terms borrowed from Italian", "Interlingua terms borrowed from Portuguese", "Interlingua terms borrowed from Spanish", "Interlingua terms derived from French", "Interlingua terms derived from Italian", "Interlingua terms derived from Portuguese", "Interlingua terms derived from Spanish", "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "well" ], "links": [ [ "well", "well" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ben/" } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ist", "2": "la", "3": "bene" }, "expansion": "Latin bene", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin bene.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ist", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "ben", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Istriot", "lang_code": "ist", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Istriot adverbs", "Istriot entries with incorrect language header", "Istriot lemmas", "Istriot terms derived from Latin", "Istriot terms inherited from Latin", "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "well" ], "links": [ [ "well", "well" ] ] } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "ben altro" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "apoc": "1" }, "expansion": "ben (apocopated)", "name": "it-adv" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bèn" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "bene" } ], "categories": [ "Italian 1-syllable words", "Italian adverb forms", "Italian apocopic forms", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian non-lemma forms", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Italian terms with usage examples", "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "examples": [ { "english": "well done", "text": "ben fatto", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Apocopic form of bene" ], "links": [ [ "bene", "bene#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "apocopic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbɛn/" } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "romanization", "head": "", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "ben", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "べん" } ], "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese non-lemma forms", "Japanese romanizations", "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Rōmaji transcription of べん" ], "links": [ [ "Rōmaji", "romaji" ], [ "べん", "べん#Japanese" ] ], "tags": [ "Rōmaji", "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kea", "2": "pt", "3": "vir" }, "expansion": "Portuguese vir", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Portuguese vir.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kea", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "ben", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "lang_code": "kea", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Kabuverdianu entries with incorrect language header", "Kabuverdianu lemmas", "Kabuverdianu terms derived from Portuguese", "Kabuverdianu terms inherited from Portuguese", "Kabuverdianu verbs", "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "to come" ], "links": [ [ "come", "come" ] ] } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "Ladin adverbs", "Ladin entries with incorrect language header", "Ladin lemmas", "Ladin masculine nouns", "Ladin nouns", "Ladin terms derived from Latin", "Ladin terms inherited from Latin", "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lld", "2": "la", "3": "bene" }, "expansion": "Latin bene", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin bene.", "forms": [ { "form": "miec", "tags": [ "comparative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lld", "2": "adverb", "3": "comparative", "4": "miec" }, "expansion": "ben (comparative miec)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ladin", "lang_code": "lld", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "well" ], "links": [ [ "well", "well" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "properly" ], "links": [ [ "properly", "properly" ] ] } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "Ladin adverbs", "Ladin entries with incorrect language header", "Ladin lemmas", "Ladin masculine nouns", "Ladin nouns", "Ladin terms derived from Latin", "Ladin terms inherited from Latin", "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lld", "2": "la", "3": "bene" }, "expansion": "Latin bene", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin bene.", "forms": [ { "form": "bens", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lld", "10": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "bens", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2request": "1", "g": "m", "g2": "" }, "expansion": "ben m (plural bens)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "bens" }, "expansion": "ben m (plural bens)", "name": "lld-noun" } ], "lang": "Ladin", "lang_code": "lld", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "goods, property" ], "links": [ [ "goods", "goods" ], [ "property", "property" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(especially in the plural) goods, property" ], "tags": [ "especially", "in-plural", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "bene" }, "expansion": "Italian bene", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Akin to Italian bene, from Latin.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lmo", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "ben", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Lombard", "lang_code": "lmo", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Lombard adverbs", "Lombard entries with incorrect language header", "Lombard lemmas", "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "well" ], "links": [ [ "well", "well" ] ] } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header", "Mandarin non-lemma forms", "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "notr": "1" }, "expansion": "ben", "name": "cmn-pinyin" } ], "lang": "Mandarin", "lang_code": "cmn", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "bēn" } ], "categories": [ "Mandarin nonstandard forms" ], "glosses": [ "Nonstandard spelling of bēn." ], "links": [ [ "bēn", "bēn#Mandarin" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "nonstandard" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "běn" } ], "categories": [ "Mandarin nonstandard forms" ], "glosses": [ "Nonstandard spelling of běn." ], "links": [ [ "běn", "běn#Mandarin" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "nonstandard" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "bèn" } ], "categories": [ "Mandarin nonstandard forms" ], "glosses": [ "Nonstandard spelling of bèn." ], "links": [ [ "bèn", "bèn#Mandarin" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "nonstandard" ] } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gv", "2": "sga", "3": "ben" }, "expansion": "Old Irish ben", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gv", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*benā" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *benā", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gv", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷḗn" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷḗn", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish ben, from Proto-Celtic *benā, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷḗn.", "forms": [ { "form": "mreih", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mraane", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gv-mut-cons", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ben", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "ven", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "lenition", "mutation" ] }, { "form": "men", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "eclipsis", "mutation" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gv", "10": "", "11": "plural", "12": "mraane", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "noun", "3": "genitive singular", "4": "mreih", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1accel-form": "gen|s", "f1request": "1", "f5accel-form": "p", "f5request": "1", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ben f (genitive singular mreih, plural mraane)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "mraane", "3": "mreih" }, "expansion": "ben f (genitive singular mreih, plural mraane)", "name": "gv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "b", "2": "en" }, "name": "gv-mut-cons" } ], "lang": "Manx", "lang_code": "gv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Manx entries with incorrect language header", "Manx feminine nouns", "Manx lemmas", "Manx nouns", "Manx terms derived from Old Irish", "Manx terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "Manx terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Manx terms inherited from Old Irish", "Manx terms inherited from Proto-Celtic", "Manx terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries", "gv:Female people" ], "glosses": [ "woman" ], "links": [ [ "woman", "woman" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɛᵈn/" } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "ben", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "been" } ], "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English verbs", "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of been" ], "links": [ [ "been", "been#Middle_English:_to_be" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "benik" }, { "word": "benk" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ben ?", "name": "kmr-noun" } ], "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "lang_code": "kmr", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "bend" }, { "word": "benî" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header", "Northern Kurdish lemmas", "Northern Kurdish nouns", "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for gender in Northern Kurdish entries", "Rhymes:Northern Kurdish/ɛn", "Rhymes:Northern Kurdish/ɛn/1 syllable" ], "glosses": [ "string, rope" ], "links": [ [ "string", "string" ], [ "rope", "rope" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "rhymes": "-ɛn" } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries", "nb:Anatomy" ], "derived": [ { "word": "haleben" }, { "word": "menneskeben" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "da", "3": "ben" }, "expansion": "Danish ben", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "non", "3": "bein" }, "expansion": "Old Norse bein", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*bainą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bainą", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Danish ben, from Old Norse bein, from Proto-Germanic *bainą.", "forms": [ { "form": "benet", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ben", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bena", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a leg" ], "links": [ [ "leg", "leg" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a bone" ], "links": [ [ "bone", "bone" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bein" } ], "wikipedia": [ "no:ben" ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "Occitan adverbs", "Occitan countable nouns", "Occitan entries with incorrect language header", "Occitan lemmas", "Occitan masculine nouns", "Occitan nouns", "Occitan terms derived from Latin", "Occitan terms derived from Old Occitan", "Occitan terms inherited from Latin", "Occitan terms inherited from Old Occitan", "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries", "oc:Money" ], "derived": [ { "word": "benlèu" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "pro", "3": "ben" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan ben", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "la", "3": "bene" }, "expansion": "Latin bene", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Occitan ben, from Latin bene.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "adverb", "cat2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ben", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ben", "name": "oc-adv" } ], "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "well" ], "links": [ [ "well", "well" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-ben.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-ben.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-ben.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-ben.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-ben.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "Occitan adverbs", "Occitan countable nouns", "Occitan entries with incorrect language header", "Occitan lemmas", "Occitan masculine nouns", "Occitan nouns", "Occitan terms derived from Latin", "Occitan terms derived from Old Occitan", "Occitan terms inherited from Latin", "Occitan terms inherited from Old Occitan", "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries", "oc:Money" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "pro", "3": "ben" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan ben", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "la", "3": "bene" }, "expansion": "Latin bene", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Occitan ben, from Latin bene.", "forms": [ { "form": "bens", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "nouns", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ben m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "ben m (plural bens)", "name": "oc-noun" } ], "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "good, possession" ], "links": [ [ "good", "good" ], [ "possession", "possession" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-ben.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-ben.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-ben.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-ben.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-ben.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "Old Dutch a-stem nouns", "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Old Dutch lemmas", "Old Dutch neuter nouns", "Old Dutch nouns", "Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "bêen" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch: bêen\nDutch: been\nAfrikaans: been\nBerbice Creole Dutch: been\nJersey Dutch: beîn\nNegerhollands: been\n→ Lokono: bèna\nLimburgish: bein", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Middle Dutch: bêen\nDutch: been\nAfrikaans: been\nBerbice Creole Dutch: been\nJersey Dutch: beîn\nNegerhollands: been\n→ Lokono: bèna\nLimburgish: bein" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*bainą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bainą", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *bainą.", "forms": [ { "form": "bēn", "tags": [ "canonical", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "odt-decl-noun-a-n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "bēn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bēn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bēn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bēn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bēnis", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-es", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bēno", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bēne", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-i", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bēnon", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "noun", "g": "n", "head": "bēn" }, "expansion": "bēn n", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bēn" }, "name": "odt-decl-noun-a-n" }, { "args": { "1": "bēn", "2": "bēn", "3": "bēnis, -es", "4": "bēne, -i", "5": "bēn", "6": "bēn", "7": "bēno", "8": "bēnon", "decl_class": "(neuter strong a-stem)" }, "name": "odt-decl-table" } ], "lang": "Old Dutch", "lang_code": "odt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "odt:Body parts" ], "glosses": [ "leg" ], "links": [ [ "leg", "leg" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "odt:Body parts" ], "glosses": [ "bone" ], "links": [ [ "bone", "bone" ] ] } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "Old English feminine nouns", "Old English i-stem nouns", "Old English lemmas", "Old English nouns", "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Old English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeh₂- (speak)", "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries", "ang:Prayer" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ben", "3": "bene" }, "expansion": "Middle English: ben, bene", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle English: ben, bene" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ben", "3": "bene" }, "expansion": "English: ben, bene", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: ben, bene" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bee", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ English: bee", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ English: bee" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "been-hook", "3": "been-plough", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Scots: been-hook, been-plough", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Scots: been-hook, been-plough" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰeh₂-", "id": "speak" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*bōniz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bōniz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "bón" }, "expansion": "Old Norse bón", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *bōniz. Cognate with Old Norse bón.", "forms": [ { "form": "bēn", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "bēne", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bēna", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-decl-noun-i-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "bēn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bēne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bēna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bēn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bēne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bēne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bēna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bēne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bēna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bēne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bēnum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "nouns", "3": "nominative plural", "4": "bēne", "5": "or", "6": "bēna", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "bēn", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "bēn f (nominative plural bēne or bēna)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "bēne", "head": "bēn", "pl2": "bēna" }, "expansion": "bēn f (nominative plural bēne or bēna)", "name": "ang-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bēn" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun-i-f" }, { "args": { "1": "bēn", "2": "bēne,bēna", "3": "bēn,bēne", "4": "bēne,bēna", "5": "bēne", "6": "bēna", "7": "bēne", "8": "bēnum", "num": "", "title": "", "type": "strong i-stem" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "prayer, praying" ], "links": [ [ "prayer", "prayer" ], [ "praying", "praying" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "request, entreaty" ], "links": [ [ "request", "request" ], [ "entreaty", "entreaty" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Old English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Pray now to God that I may know Greek. Pray now to God that I may know Greek. Then said the Bishop to him, 'Thou hast asked beyond my power, but let us, nevertheless, ask this boon of God.'", "text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"Saint Basilius, Bishop\"\nBide nu æt gode þæt ic grecisc cunne. Þa cwæþ se biscop him to, þu bæde ofer mine mæðe ac uton swa þeah biddan þas bena æt gode.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "boon" ], "links": [ [ "boon", "boon" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/beːn/" } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "Old English feminine nouns", "Old English lemmas", "Old English nouns", "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries", "ang:Prayer" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*banjō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *banjō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "ben" }, "expansion": "Old Norse ben", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *banjō. Cognate with Old Norse ben.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ben f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "ben f", "name": "ang-noun" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "benn" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of benn" ], "links": [ [ "benn", "benn#Old_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ben/" } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "ben", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "bien" } ], "categories": [ "Anglo-Norman", "Old French adverbs", "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "Old French lemmas", "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of bien" ], "links": [ [ "bien", "bien#Old_French" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Anglo-Norman) Alternative form of bien" ], "tags": [ "Anglo-Norman", "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "Old Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "Old Frisian lemmas", "Old Frisian neuter nouns", "Old Frisian nouns", "Old Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Old Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Old Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries", "ofs:Body parts", "ofs:Limbs", "ofs:Skeleton" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frr", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "North Frisian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "North Frisian:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Föhr-Amrum: bian" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Goesharde: biin" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Halligen: bian" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Heligoland: Bean" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Mooring: biinj" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Sylt: Biin" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Wiedingharde: biin" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "Been" }, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Been", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Saterland Frisian: Been" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "bien" }, "expansion": "West Frisian: bien", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "West Frisian: bien" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*bain" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bain", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*bainą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bainą", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "bān" }, "expansion": "Old English bān", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "bēn" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon bēn", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "bēn" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch bēn", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *bain, from Proto-Germanic *bainą. Cognates include Old English bān, Old Saxon bēn and Old Dutch bēn.", "forms": [ { "form": "bēn", "tags": [ "canonical", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "noun", "g": "n", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "bēn", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "bēn n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n", "head": "bēn" }, "expansion": "bēn n", "name": "ofs-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Frisian", "lang_code": "ofs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "bone" ], "links": [ [ "bone", "bone" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "leg" ], "links": [ [ "leg", "leg" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbeːn/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈbɛːn]" } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Irish feminine nouns", "Old Irish irregular nouns", "Old Irish lemmas", "Old Irish non-lemma forms", "Old Irish nouns", "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic", "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Old Irish verb forms", "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries", "sga:Female family members", "sga:Female people" ], "derived": [ { "word": "ban-" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mga", "2": "ben" }, "expansion": "Middle Irish: ben", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Irish: ben" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "bean" }, "expansion": "Irish: bean", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Irish: bean" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gv", "2": "ben" }, "expansion": "Manx: ben", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Manx: ben" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "bean" }, "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: bean", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scottish Gaelic: bean" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mga", "2": "benagán", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Middle Irish: benagán", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Middle Irish: benagán" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*benā" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *benā", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷḗn" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷḗn", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *benā, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷḗn.", "forms": [ { "form": "mná", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "mná", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "irregular", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sga-decl-noun\n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ben", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mnaí", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "mná", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ben", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "mnaí", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "mná", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "bein", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mnaí", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mnaí", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "mná", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mná", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ban", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "ban", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mnaí", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mnáib", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "mnáib", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "nominative plural", "14": "mná", "15": "", "16": "{{{pl2}}}", "17": "", "18": "{{{pl3}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "genitive", "6": "mná", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ben f (genitive mná, nominative plural mná)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "mná", "3": "mná" }, "expansion": "ben f (genitive mná, nominative plural mná)", "name": "sga-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "acc_du": "mnaí", "acc_pl": "mná", "acc_sg": "bein, mnaí", "class": "irreg-f", "dat_du": "mnáib", "dat_pl": "mnáib", "dat_sg": "mnaí", "gen_du": "ban", "gen_pl": "ban", "gen_sg": "mná", "nom_du": "mnaí", "nom_pl": "mná", "nom_sg": "ben", "voc_du": "mnaí", "voc_pl": "mná", "voc_sg": "ben" }, "name": "sga-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Irish", "lang_code": "sga", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Irish terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "lest it be said, “Since they believed, we do not have management (?) of our women”", "text": "arna érbarthar, “Ó chretsit, nín·tá airli ar mban”", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "woman" ], "links": [ [ "woman", "woman" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "banscál" }, { "word": "bé" }, { "word": "frac" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Old Irish terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "This, then, is a custom of his, to correct the wives at first and to bring them under the power of their husbands, so that the husbands may be the readier under God’s power, so that afterwards the husbands are corrected and bowed down in subjection to God.", "text": "Is bés trá dosom aní-siu cosc inna mban i tossug et a tabairt fo chumacte a feir, armbat irlamu de ind ḟir fo chumacte Dǽi, co·mbí íarum coscitir ind ḟir et do·airbertar fo réir Dǽ.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "wife" ], "links": [ [ "wife", "wife" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "séitig" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bʲen/" } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Irish non-lemma forms", "Old Irish verb forms", "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries", "sga:Female family members", "sga:Female people" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "forms": [ { "form": "·ben", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "verb form", "head": "·ben" }, "expansion": "·ben", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Irish", "lang_code": "sga", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "benaid" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular present indicative conjunct of benaid" ], "links": [ [ "benaid", "benaid#Old_Irish" ] ], "tags": [ "conjunct", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bʲen/" } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Irish non-lemma forms", "Old Irish verb forms", "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries", "sga:Female family members", "sga:Female people" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ben", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "mben", "source": "mutation" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "ben", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Irish", "lang_code": "sga", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "benaid" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular imperative of benaid" ], "links": [ [ "benaid", "benaid#Old_Irish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bʲen/" } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header", "Old Norse feminine nouns", "Old Norse jō-stem nouns", "Old Norse lemmas", "Old Norse neuter ja-stem nouns", "Old Norse neuter nouns", "Old Norse nouns", "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Old Norse terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷʰen-", "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷʰen-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*banjō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *banjō", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *banjō.", "forms": [ { "form": "benjar", "head_nr": 1, "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "benjar", "head_nr": 1, "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "non-decl-f-jo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "jō-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benjar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benjarnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benjar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benjarnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beninni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benjum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benjunum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benjar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benjarinnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benjanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "non-decl-n-ja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ja-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benit", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benit", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beninu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benjum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benjunum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bensins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benjanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "nouns", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "ben f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "benjar", "3": "benjar" }, "expansion": "ben f (genitive benjar, plural benjar)", "name": "non-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "nouns", "g": "n", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "ben n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "ben n", "name": "non-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ben" }, "name": "non-decl-f-jo" }, { "args": { "apd": "benjarnar", "api": "benjar", "asd": "benina", "asi": "ben", "dpd": "benjunum", "dpi": "benjum", "dsd": "beninni", "dsi": "ben", "g": "feminine", "gpd": "benjanna", "gpi": "benja", "gsd": "benjarinnar", "gsi": "benjar", "notes": "", "npd": "benjarnar", "npi": "benjar", "nsd": "benin", "nsi": "ben", "stem": "strong jō-stem", "title": "ben" }, "name": "non-decl-blank-full" }, { "args": { "1": "ben", "2": "nsi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "benin", "2": "nsd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "benjar", "2": "npi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "benjarnar", "2": "npd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "ben", "2": "asi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "benina", "2": "asd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "benjar", "2": "api" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "benjarnar", "2": "apd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "ben", "2": "dsi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "beninni", "2": "dsd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "benjum", "2": "dpi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "benjunum", "2": "dpd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "benjar", "2": "gsi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "benjarinnar", "2": "gsd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "benja", "2": "gpi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "benjanna", "2": "gpd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "ben" }, "name": "non-decl-n-ja" }, { "args": { "apd": "benin", "api": "ben", "asd": "benit", "asi": "ben", "dpd": "benjunum", "dpi": "benjum", "dsd": "beninu", "dsi": "beni", "g": "neuter", "gpd": "benjanna", "gpi": "benja", "gsd": "bensins", "gsi": "bens", "notes": "", "npd": "benin", "npi": "ben", "nsd": "benit", "nsi": "ben", "stem": "strong ja-stem", "title": "ben" }, "name": "non-decl-blank-full" }, { "args": { "1": "ben", "2": "nsi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "benit", "2": "nsd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "ben", "2": "npi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "benin", "2": "npd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "ben", "2": "asi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "benit", "2": "asd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "ben", "2": "api" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "benin", "2": "apd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "beni", "2": "dsi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "beninu", "2": "dsd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "benjum", "2": "dpi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "benjunum", "2": "dpd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "bens", "2": "gsi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "bensins", "2": "gsd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "benja", "2": "gpi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "benjanna", "2": "gpd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" } ], "lang": "Old Norse", "lang_code": "non", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "bane", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bani" }, { "english": "to wound mortally", "word": "benja" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "mortal wound" ], "head_nr": 1, "links": [ [ "mortal", "mortal" ], [ "wound", "wound" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "small bleeding wound" ], "head_nr": 1, "links": [ [ "small", "small" ], [ "bleeding", "bleeding" ], [ "wound", "wound" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "wound" ], "head_nr": 2, "links": [ [ "wound", "wound" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "ben" }, "expansion": "Occitan: ben", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: ben" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "la", "3": "bene" }, "expansion": "Latin bene", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin bene.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "ben", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Occitan", "lang_code": "pro", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Occitan adjectives", "Old Occitan entries with incorrect language header", "Old Occitan lemmas", "Old Occitan terms derived from Latin", "Old Occitan terms inherited from Latin", "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "well" ], "links": [ [ "well", "well" ] ] } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "bên" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German: bên", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Low German: bên" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "Been", "3": "Bein" }, "expansion": "Low German: Been, Bein", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Low German: Been, Bein" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pdt", "2": "Been" }, "expansion": "Plautdietsch: Been", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Plautdietsch: Been" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*bain" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bain", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *bain.", "forms": [ { "form": "bēn", "tags": [ "canonical", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "noun", "g": "n", "g2": "", "head": "bēn", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "bēn n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "g": "n", "head": "bēn" }, "expansion": "bēn n", "name": "osx-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Saxon", "lang_code": "osx", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header", "Old Saxon lemmas", "Old Saxon neuter nouns", "Old Saxon nouns", "Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "bone" ], "links": [ [ "bone", "bone" ] ] } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "Old Swedish a-stem nouns", "Old Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Swedish lemmas", "Old Swedish neuter nouns", "Old Swedish nouns", "Old Swedish terms derived from Old Norse", "Old Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse", "Old Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "ben" }, "expansion": "Swedish: ben", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Swedish: ben" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "non", "3": "bein" }, "expansion": "Old Norse bein", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*bainą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bainą", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse bein, from Proto-Germanic *bainą.", "forms": [ { "form": "bēn", "tags": [ "canonical", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gmq-osw-decl-noun-a-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "neuter", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "bēn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bēnit", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bēn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bēnin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bēn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bēnit", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bēn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bēnin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bēni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bēne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bēninu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bēneno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bēnum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bēnom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bēnumin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bēnomen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bēns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bēnsins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bēna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bēnanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "noun", "g": "n", "head": "bēn" }, "expansion": "bēn n", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bēn" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-noun-a-n" }, { "args": { "apd": "bēnin", "api": "bēn", "asd": "bēnit", "asi": "bēn", "dpd": "bēnumin,bēnomen", "dpi": "bēnum,bēnom", "dsd": "bēninu,bēneno", "dsi": "bēni,bēne", "g": "neuter", "gpd": "bēnanna", "gpi": "bēna", "gsd": "bēnsins", "gsi": "bēns", "notes": "", "npd": "bēnin", "npi": "bēn", "nsd": "bēnit", "nsi": "bēn", "stem": "strong a-stem", "title": "bēn" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-blank-full" }, { "args": { "1": "bēn", "2": "nsi" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "bēnit", "2": "nsd" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "bēn", "2": "npi" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "bēnin", "2": "npd" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "bēn", "2": "asi" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "bēnit", "2": "asd" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "bēn", "2": "api" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "bēnin", "2": "apd" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "bēni,bēne", "2": "dsi" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "bēninu,bēneno", "2": "dsd" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "bēnum,bēnom", "2": "dpi" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "bēnumin,bēnomen", "2": "dpd" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "bēns", "2": "gsi" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "bēnsins", "2": "gsd" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "bēna", "2": "gpi" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "bēnanna", "2": "gpd" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" } ], "lang": "Old Swedish", "lang_code": "gmq-osw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "bone" ], "links": [ [ "bone", "bone" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "leg" ], "links": [ [ "leg", "leg" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/beːn/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "Runic", "word": "ᛒᚽᚿ" } ], "word": "ben" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "obt", "2": "ban", "alt": "ban-" }, "expansion": "Old Breton: ban-", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Breton: ban- (in ban-leu, ban-doiuis)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xbm", "2": "ben", "alt": "e-ben" }, "expansion": "Middle Breton: e-ben", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Breton: e-ben" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "e-ben" }, "expansion": "Breton: e-ben", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Breton: e-ben" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oco", "2": "benen" }, "expansion": "Old Cornish: benen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Cornish: benen" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kw", "2": "ben", "3": "benyn" }, "expansion": "Cornish: ben, benyn", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cornish: ben, benyn" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "owl", "2": "ben" }, "expansion": "Old Welsh: ben", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Welsh: ben" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "benyw", "3": "menyw" }, "expansion": "Welsh: benyw, menyw", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Welsh: benyw, menyw" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cel-bry-pro", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*benā" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *benā", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *benā.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cel-bry-pro", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "*{{{2}}}", "5": "", "6": "*{{{pl2}}}", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "*ben f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Brythonic", "lang_code": "cel-bry-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/ben", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Brythonic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Brythonic feminine nouns", "Proto-Brythonic lemmas", "Proto-Brythonic nouns", "Proto-Brythonic terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "Proto-Brythonic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic", "cel-bry-pro:People" ], "glosses": [ "woman" ], "links": [ [ "woman", "woman#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries", "Scots adjectives", "Scots entries with incorrect language header", "Scots lemmas", "Scots nouns", "Scots prepositions", "Scots terms borrowed from Scottish Gaelic", "Scots terms derived from Old English", "Scots terms derived from Scottish Gaelic" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "ang", "3": "binnan" }, "expansion": "Old English binnan", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English binnan.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "ben", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Scots", "lang_code": "sco", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Requests for translations of Scots usage examples", "Scots terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "A gaed ben the chaumer.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Come awah ben, hen.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "through, in, into, inside (a dwelling)." ], "links": [ [ "through", "through" ], [ "in", "in" ], [ "into", "into" ], [ "inside", "inside" ] ] } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries", "Scots adjectives", "Scots entries with incorrect language header", "Scots lemmas", "Scots nouns", "Scots prepositions", "Scots terms borrowed from Scottish Gaelic", "Scots terms derived from Old English", "Scots terms derived from Scottish Gaelic" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "ang", "3": "binnan" }, "expansion": "Old English binnan", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English binnan.", "forms": [ { "form": "benner", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "benmaist", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "10": "benmaist", "11": "", "12": "benmaist", "13": "", "14": "", "2": "adjective", "3": "comparative", "4": "benner", "5": "", "6": "benmaist", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "superlative" }, "expansion": "ben (comparative benner, superlative benmaist)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "benner", "2": "benmaist" }, "expansion": "ben (comparative benner, superlative benmaist)", "name": "sco-adj" } ], "lang": "Scots", "lang_code": "sco", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "inner, interior." ], "links": [ [ "inner", "inner" ], [ "interior", "interior" ] ] } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries", "Scots adjectives", "Scots entries with incorrect language header", "Scots lemmas", "Scots nouns", "Scots prepositions", "Scots terms borrowed from Scottish Gaelic", "Scots terms derived from Old English", "Scots terms derived from Scottish Gaelic" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "ang", "3": "binnan" }, "expansion": "Old English binnan", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English binnan.", "forms": [ { "form": "bens", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "10": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "bens", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "ben (plural bens)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ben (plural bens)", "name": "sco-noun" } ], "lang": "Scots", "lang_code": "sco", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "The inner room of a two-room hut or shack (as opposed to the but)." ], "links": [ [ "room", "room" ], [ "hut", "hut" ], [ "shack", "shack" ], [ "but", "but" ] ] } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries", "Scots entries with incorrect language header", "Scots lemmas", "Scots nouns", "Scots terms borrowed from Scottish Gaelic", "Scots terms derived from Scottish Gaelic" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "gd", "3": "beinn" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Scottish Gaelic beinn", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Scottish Gaelic beinn.", "forms": [ { "form": "bens", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "10": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "bens", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "ben (plural bens)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ben (plural bens)", "name": "sco-noun" } ], "lang": "Scots", "lang_code": "sco", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "mountain, hill" ], "links": [ [ "mountain", "mountain" ], [ "hill", "hill" ] ] } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "ota", "3": "بك", "tr": "beñ" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish بك (beñ)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish بك (beñ).", "forms": [ { "form": "бен", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m" }, "expansion": "ben m (Cyrillic spelling бен)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries", "Regional Serbo-Croatian", "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian lemmas", "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns", "Serbo-Croatian nouns", "Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish", "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish", "sh:Skin" ], "glosses": [ "birthmark, mole, naevus" ], "links": [ [ "regional", "regional#English" ], [ "birthmark", "birthmark" ], [ "mole", "mole" ], [ "naevus", "naevus" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(regional) birthmark, mole, naevus" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "madež" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "regional" ] } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "bo" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "srn", "2": "en", "3": "been" }, "expansion": "English been", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From English been.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "srn", "2": "particle" }, "expansion": "ben", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Sranan Tongo", "lang_code": "srn", "pos": "particle", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sranan Tongo entries with incorrect language header", "Sranan Tongo lemmas", "Sranan Tongo particles", "Sranan Tongo terms derived from English", "Sranan Tongo terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "Verbal marker for the past tense." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈben/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈbɪ̞̃n]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈbẽ̝n]" } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters", "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish links with redundant wikilinks", "Swedish neuter nouns", "Swedish nouns", "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse", "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish", "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Swedish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeyh₂- (strike)", "Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse", "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish", "Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "sv:Chairs", "sv:Clothing" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰeyh₂-", "id": "strike" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gmq-osw", "3": "ben", "4": "bēn" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish bēn", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "non", "3": "bein" }, "expansion": "Old Norse bein", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*bainą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bainą", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish bēn, from Old Norse bein, from Proto-Germanic *bainą.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "l", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "n", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ben n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "ben n", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "armbågsben" }, { "word": "bakben" }, { "word": "bena" }, { "word": "bena upp" }, { "word": "bena ut" }, { "word": "benaska" }, { "word": "benbildning" }, { "word": "benbit" }, { "word": "benbrott" }, { "word": "benfisk" }, { "word": "benflisa" }, { "word": "benfri" }, { "word": "benfärgad" }, { "word": "benföring" }, { "word": "benget" }, { "word": "bengädda" }, { "word": "benhinna" }, { "word": "benhus" }, { "word": "benhård" }, { "word": "benig" }, { "word": "benighet" }, { "word": "bening" }, { "word": "benkläder" }, { "word": "benknota" }, { "word": "benknäckare" }, { "word": "benkol" }, { "word": "benlim" }, { "word": "benlinda" }, { "word": "benling" }, { "word": "benläder" }, { "word": "benlös" }, { "word": "benmassa" }, { "word": "benmjöl" }, { "word": "benmuskel" }, { "word": "benmärg" }, { "word": "benpipa" }, { "word": "benporslin" }, { "word": "benprotes" }, { "word": "benrangel" }, { "word": "benrester" }, { "word": "benröta" }, { "word": "bensax" }, { "word": "benskada" }, { "word": "benskena" }, { "word": "benskydd" }, { "word": "benskör" }, { "word": "benskörhet" }, { "word": "benspark" }, { "word": "bensprattel" }, { "word": "benstomme" }, { "word": "bensträckare" }, { "word": "benstump" }, { "word": "benstyrka" }, { "word": "bensår" }, { "word": "bentackling" }, { "word": "bentag" }, { "word": "benutrymme" }, { "word": "benved" }, { "word": "benvit" }, { "word": "benvärmare" }, { "word": "benvävnad" }, { "word": "bröstben" }, { "word": "båtben" }, { "word": "enbent" }, { "word": "fingerben" }, { "word": "fiskben" }, { "word": "framben" }, { "word": "fyrbent" }, { "word": "handlovsben" }, { "word": "hundben" }, { "word": "karpalben" }, { "word": "kobent" }, { "word": "korsben" }, { "word": "köttben" }, { "word": "lårben" }, { "word": "lösben" }, { "word": "mellanhandsben" }, { "word": "nyckelben" }, { "word": "penisben" }, { "word": "revben" }, { "word": "skenben" }, { "word": "skinn och ben" }, { "word": "strålben" }, { "word": "trebent" }, { "word": "träben" }, { "word": "tvåbent" }, { "word": "underben" }, { "word": "vadben" }, { "word": "vristben" }, { "word": "överarmsben" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "sv:Anatomy" ], "glosses": [ "leg; a body part" ], "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "leg", "leg" ], [ "body part", "body part" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) leg; a body part" ], "tags": [ "neuter" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "leg; part of trousers which covers the legs" ], "links": [ [ "leg", "leg" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "the part of a piece furniture on which it stands" ], "links": [ [ "furniture", "furniture" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ "sv:Skeleton" ], "glosses": [ "bone; any of the components of an endoskeleton" ], "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "bone", "bone" ], [ "endoskeleton", "endoskeleton" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) bone; any of the components of an endoskeleton" ], "tags": [ "neuter" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "sv:Skeleton" ], "glosses": [ "bone; the material of the endoskeleton" ], "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "bone", "bone" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) bone; the material of the endoskeleton" ], "tags": [ "neuter" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Sv-ben.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/Sv-ben.ogg/Sv-ben.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Sv-ben.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈbeːn/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "sv:ben" ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "10": "", "2": "symbol", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "or", "6": "", "7": "or", "8": "", "9": "or", "cat2": "", "f1lang": "en", "f1nolink": "", "f2lang": "en", "f2nolink": "", "f3lang": "en", "f3nolink": "", "f4lang": "en", "f4nolink": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "head4": "", "nolinkhead": "", "sc": "Latn", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ben", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ben", "name": "mul-symbol" } ], "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "symbol", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "ISO 639-2", "ISO 639-3", "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries", "Theknightwho's maintenance category", "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "Translingual lemmas", "Translingual symbols", "Translingual terms with redundant script codes" ], "glosses": [ "ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Bengali." ], "links": [ [ "language code", "language code" ] ], "qualifier": "international standards", "raw_glosses": [ "(international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Bengali." ] } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries", "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Turkish lemmas", "Turkish nouns", "Turkish personal pronouns", "Turkish pronouns", "Turkish terms derived from Common Turkic", "Turkish terms derived from Old Anatolian Turkish", "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish", "Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic", "Turkish terms inherited from Common Turkic", "Turkish terms inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish", "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish", "Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "بَنْ", "4": "", "5": "I", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "ban", "ts": "ben" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish بَنْ (ban /ben/, “I”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "بَنْ", "t": "I", "tr": "ban", "ts": "ben" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish بَنْ (ban /ben/, “I”)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "trk-oat", "3": "بن", "t": "I", "ts": "bän" }, "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish بن (/bän/, “I”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "trk-cmn", "3": "*ben", "4": "*bän", "t": "I" }, "expansion": "Common Turkic *bän (“I”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*bẹ", "4": "*ben-", "t": "me" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ben- (“me”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "oblique" }, "expansion": "oblique", "name": "lg" }, { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "mən" }, "expansion": "Azerbaijani mən", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tk", "2": "men" }, "expansion": "Turkmen men", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "men" }, "expansion": "Uzbek men", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ug", "2": "مەن" }, "expansion": "Uyghur مەن (men)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "مَنْ", "t": "I", "tr": "man", "ts": "män" }, "expansion": "Karakhanid مَنْ (man /män/, “I”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "crh", "2": "men" }, "expansion": "Crimean Tatar men", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tt", "2": "мин" }, "expansion": "Tatar мин (min)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ba", "2": "мин" }, "expansion": "Bashkir мин (min)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kk", "2": "мен" }, "expansion": "Kazakh мен (men)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ky", "2": "мен" }, "expansion": "Kyrgyz мен (men)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "otk", "2": "𐰋𐰤", "t": "I", "ts": "bän" }, "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰋𐰤 (b²n² /bän/, “I”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cv", "2": "эпӗ" }, "expansion": "Chuvash эпӗ (ep̬ĕ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mn", "2": "ᠪᠢ", "t": "I" }, "expansion": "Mongolian ᠪᠢ (bi, “I”)", "name": "nc" }, { "args": { "1": "evn", "2": "бӣ" }, "expansion": "Evenki бӣ (bī)", "name": "nc" }, { "args": { "1": "mnc", "2": "ᠪᡳ", "t": "I" }, "expansion": "Manchu ᠪᡳ (bi, “I”)", "name": "nc" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish بَنْ (ban /ben/, “I”), from Old Anatolian Turkish بن (/bän/, “I”), from Common Turkic *bän (“I”), from Proto-Turkic *ben- (“me”), oblique of *be (“I”).\nCognate with Azerbaijani mən, Turkmen men; Uzbek men, Uyghur مەن (men), Karakhanid مَنْ (man /män/, “I”); Crimean Tatar men, Armeno-Kipchak մեն (men), Tatar мин (min), Bashkir мин (min), Kazakh мен (men), Kyrgyz мен (men); Old Turkic 𐰋𐰤 (b²n² /bän/, “I”), 𐰢𐰤 (mn² /män/); Chuvash эпӗ (ep̬ĕ); etc.\nPossibly related to Mongolian ᠪᠢ (bi, “I”) / би (bi), Evenki бӣ (bī), Manchu ᠪᡳ (bi, “I”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-decl-pronoun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "biz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bizi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bize", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bende", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bizde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bizden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bizim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "pronoun", "cat2": "personal pronouns" }, "expansion": "ben", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ben" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ben", "10": "bizden", "11": "benim", "12": "bizim", "2": "biz", "3": "beni", "4": "bizi", "5": "bana", "6": "bize", "7": "bende", "8": "bizde", "9": "benden" }, "name": "tr-decl-pronoun" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "word": "biz" }, { "word": "sen" }, { "word": "siz" }, { "word": "sizler" }, { "word": "o" }, { "word": "onlar" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "I, me" ], "links": [ [ "I", "I" ], [ "me", "me" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɛn/" }, { "ipa": "/bæn/" }, { "audio": "Tr-ben.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/Tr-ben.ogg/Tr-ben.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/Tr-ben.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Armeno-Kipchak" ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries", "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Turkish lemmas", "Turkish nouns", "Turkish personal pronouns", "Turkish pronouns", "Turkish terms derived from Common Turkic", "Turkish terms derived from Old Anatolian Turkish", "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish", "Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic", "Turkish terms inherited from Common Turkic", "Turkish terms inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish", "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish", "Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic" ], "derived": [ { "word": "albeni" }, { "word": "bencil" }, { "word": "benmerkezci" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "بَنْ", "4": "", "5": "I", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "ban", "ts": "ben" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish بَنْ (ban /ben/, “I”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "بَنْ", "t": "I", "tr": "ban", "ts": "ben" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish بَنْ (ban /ben/, “I”)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "trk-oat", "3": "بن", "t": "I", "ts": "bän" }, "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish بن (/bän/, “I”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "trk-cmn", "3": "*ben", "4": "*bän", "t": "I" }, "expansion": "Common Turkic *bän (“I”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*bẹ", "4": "*ben-", "t": "me" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ben- (“me”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "oblique" }, "expansion": "oblique", "name": "lg" }, { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "mən" }, "expansion": "Azerbaijani mən", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tk", "2": "men" }, "expansion": "Turkmen men", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "men" }, "expansion": "Uzbek men", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ug", "2": "مەن" }, "expansion": "Uyghur مەن (men)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "مَنْ", "t": "I", "tr": "man", "ts": "män" }, "expansion": "Karakhanid مَنْ (man /män/, “I”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "crh", "2": "men" }, "expansion": "Crimean Tatar men", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tt", "2": "мин" }, "expansion": "Tatar мин (min)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ba", "2": "мин" }, "expansion": "Bashkir мин (min)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kk", "2": "мен" }, "expansion": "Kazakh мен (men)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ky", "2": "мен" }, "expansion": "Kyrgyz мен (men)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "otk", "2": "𐰋𐰤", "t": "I", "ts": "bän" }, "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰋𐰤 (b²n² /bän/, “I”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cv", "2": "эпӗ" }, "expansion": "Chuvash эпӗ (ep̬ĕ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mn", "2": "ᠪᠢ", "t": "I" }, "expansion": "Mongolian ᠪᠢ (bi, “I”)", "name": "nc" }, { "args": { "1": "evn", "2": "бӣ" }, "expansion": "Evenki бӣ (bī)", "name": "nc" }, { "args": { "1": "mnc", "2": "ᠪᡳ", "t": "I" }, "expansion": "Manchu ᠪᡳ (bi, “I”)", "name": "nc" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish بَنْ (ban /ben/, “I”), from Old Anatolian Turkish بن (/bän/, “I”), from Common Turkic *bän (“I”), from Proto-Turkic *ben- (“me”), oblique of *be (“I”).\nCognate with Azerbaijani mən, Turkmen men; Uzbek men, Uyghur مەن (men), Karakhanid مَنْ (man /män/, “I”); Crimean Tatar men, Armeno-Kipchak մեն (men), Tatar мин (min), Bashkir мин (min), Kazakh мен (men), Kyrgyz мен (men); Old Turkic 𐰋𐰤 (b²n² /bän/, “I”), 𐰢𐰤 (mn² /män/); Chuvash эпӗ (ep̬ĕ); etc.\nPossibly related to Mongolian ᠪᠢ (bi, “I”) / би (bi), Evenki бӣ (bī), Manchu ᠪᡳ (bi, “I”).", "forms": [ { "form": "beni", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "biz", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "beni", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "biz", "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "nom|p", "f3request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ben (definite accusative beni, plural biz)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "beni", "2": "biz" }, "expansion": "ben (definite accusative beni, plural biz)", "name": "tr-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ben" ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "bana" }, { "word": "benli" }, { "word": "benlik" }, { "word": "bensiz" }, { "word": "biz" }, { "word": "-im" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "tr:Psychology" ], "glosses": [ "ego" ], "links": [ [ "psychology", "psychology" ], [ "ego", "ego" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(psychology) ego" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "psychology", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɛn/" }, { "ipa": "/bæn/" }, { "audio": "Tr-ben.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/Tr-ben.ogg/Tr-ben.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/Tr-ben.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Armeno-Kipchak" ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries", "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Turkish lemmas", "Turkish nouns", "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish", "Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic", "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish", "Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic" ], "derived": [ { "word": "benli" }, { "word": "bensiz" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "بك", "t": "mole", "tr": "beñ" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish بك (beñ, “mole”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*beŋ", "t": "mole on the face" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *beŋ (“mole on the face”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ba", "2": "миң" }, "expansion": "Bashkir миң (miñ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ky", "2": "мең" }, "expansion": "Kyrgyz мең (meŋ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kk", "2": "мең" }, "expansion": "Kazakh мең (meñ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tk", "2": "meň" }, "expansion": "Turkmen meň", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sah", "2": "мэҥ" }, "expansion": "Yakut мэҥ (meñ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mn", "2": "мэнгэ", "t": "mole, birthmark" }, "expansion": "Mongolian мэнгэ (menge, “mole, birthmark”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish بك (beñ, “mole”), from Proto-Turkic *beŋ (“mole on the face”).\nCognate with Bashkir миң (miñ), Kyrgyz мең (meŋ), Kazakh мең (meñ) Turkmen meň, Yakut мэҥ (meñ).\nAlso compare Mongolian мэнгэ (menge, “mole, birthmark”).", "forms": [ { "form": "beni", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "benler", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-infl-noun-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benler", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benleri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bene", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benlere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bende", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benlerde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benlerden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benlerin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "beni", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "benler", "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "nom|p", "f3request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ben (definite accusative beni, plural benler)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "i", "2": "ler" }, "expansion": "ben (definite accusative beni, plural benler)", "name": "tr-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ben" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "e" }, "name": "tr-infl-noun-c" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "benek" }, { "word": "leke" }, { "word": "yama" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "birthmark, mole" ], "links": [ [ "birthmark", "birthmark" ], [ "mole", "mole" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɛn/" }, { "ipa": "/bæn/" }, { "audio": "Tr-ben.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/Tr-ben.ogg/Tr-ben.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/Tr-ben.ogg" } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries", "Tày entries with incorrect language header", "Tày lemmas", "Tày nouns", "Tày nouns classified by ăn", "Tày terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 1, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tyz", "2": "noun", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "ben", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ben", "name": "tyz-noun" } ], "lang": "Tày", "lang_code": "tyz", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "betel case" ], "links": [ [ "betel", "betel" ], [ "case", "case" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɓɛn˧˥]", "note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định" }, { "ipa": "[ɓɛn˦]", "note": "Trùng Khánh" } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries", "Tày entries with incorrect language header", "Tày lemmas", "Tày nouns", "Tày nouns classified by ăn", "Tày terms with IPA pronunciation", "Tày verbs" ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "扁", "tags": [ "CJK" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tyz", "2": "noun", "head": "", "tr": "扁" }, "expansion": "ben (扁)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "扁" }, "expansion": "ben (扁)", "name": "tyz-noun" } ], "lang": "Tày", "lang_code": "tyz", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Tày terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "one bundle of rice", "text": "ben khẩu nâng", "type": "example" }, { "english": "pack of medicine", "text": "ben da", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "pack; bundle" ], "links": [ [ "pack", "pack" ], [ "bundle", "bundle" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɓɛn˧˥]", "note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định" }, { "ipa": "[ɓɛn˦]", "note": "Trùng Khánh" } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries", "Tày entries with incorrect language header", "Tày lemmas", "Tày nouns", "Tày nouns classified by ăn", "Tày terms with IPA pronunciation", "Tày verbs" ], "derived": [ { "word": "ben boóc" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "扁", "tags": [ "CJK" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tyz", "2": "verb", "head": "", "tr": "扁" }, "expansion": "ben (扁)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "扁" }, "expansion": "ben (扁)", "name": "tyz-verb" } ], "lang": "Tày", "lang_code": "tyz", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Tày terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "You can wrap up a needlestick but you can't wrap up a person's mouth.", "text": "Ben đảy pác khêm bấu ben đảy pác cần.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to wrap around" ], "links": [ [ "wrap", "wrap" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɓɛn˧˥]", "note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định" }, { "ipa": "[ɓɛn˦]", "note": "Trùng Khánh" } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries", "Tày entries with incorrect language header", "Tày lemmas", "Tày nouns", "Tày nouns classified by ăn", "Tày terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "ăn", "tags": [ "classifier" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tyz", "2": "noun", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "ben", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ben", "name": "tyz-noun" } ], "lang": "Tày", "lang_code": "tyz", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Tày terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to stretch the weir", "text": "ngắt ben", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to wait for fish at the weir", "text": "nằng ben", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "weir" ], "links": [ [ "weir", "weir" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɓɛn˧˥]", "note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định" }, { "ipa": "[ɓɛn˦]", "note": "Trùng Khánh" } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "benon" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "la", "3": "bene" }, "expansion": "Latin bene", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin bene.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "ben", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Venetan", "lang_code": "vec", "pos": "adv", "related": [ { "word": "bon" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries", "Venetan adverbs", "Venetan entries with incorrect language header", "Venetan lemmas", "Venetan terms derived from Latin", "Venetan terms inherited from Latin" ], "glosses": [ "well" ], "links": [ [ "well", "well" ] ] } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries", "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "Vietnamese lemmas", "Vietnamese nouns", "Vietnamese terms derived from French", "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Vietnamese verbs" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "fr", "3": "benne" }, "expansion": "French benne", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From French benne.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "ben", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ben", "name": "vi-noun" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "xe ben" }, { "word": "xe tải ben" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a cabin" ], "links": [ [ "cabin", "cabin" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ʔɓɛn˧˧]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔɓɛŋ˧˧]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔɓɛŋ˧˧]", "note": "Saigon" } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries", "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "Vietnamese lemmas", "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Vietnamese verbs" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "verb", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "ben", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ben", "name": "vi-verb" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Requests for translations of Vietnamese usage examples", "Southern Vietnamese", "Vietnamese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Ai thong thả, trâu nào ben được", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to be comparable" ], "links": [ [ "comparable", "comparable" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Southern Vietnam) to be comparable" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bì" } ], "tags": [ "Southern", "Vietnam" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ʔɓɛn˧˧]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔɓɛŋ˧˧]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔɓɛŋ˧˧]", "note": "Saigon" } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "english": "a blessing", "word": "bened" }, { "word": "benik" }, { "english": "well", "tags": [ "adverb" ], "word": "beno" }, { "english": "good deed, charitable act, benefit, benefaction", "word": "benod" }, { "english": "grace", "word": "benäd" }, { "english": "by God's grace, by the Grace of God", "word": "benädü God" }, { "word": "benö!" }, { "english": "be well, be prosperous", "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "word": "benön" }, { "alt": "pöfikans ()", "english": "for the benefit of; the poor", "word": "benü" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vo", "2": "la", "3": "bene" }, "expansion": "Latin bene", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin bene.", "forms": [ { "form": "bens", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "vo-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bene", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "o ben!", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "o bens!", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "benu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "predicative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vo", "2": "noun", "3": "nominative plural", "4": "bens", "f1accel-form": "nom|p", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ben (nominative plural bens)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ben (nominative plural bens)", "name": "vo-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "vo-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Volapük", "lang_code": "vo", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "benediction, blessing (as an action)", "word": "benedam" }, { "english": "benedictive, rich in blessings", "word": "benedik" }, { "english": "bless", "tags": [ "transitive" ], "word": "benedön" }, { "english": "doing well, thriving, flourishing", "word": "beniköl" }, { "english": "become well, prosper, thrive, flourish", "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "word": "benikön" }, { "english": "a welcome", "word": "benoköm" }, { "english": "to welcome, bid welcome", "tags": [ "transitive" ], "word": "benokömaglidön" }, { "english": "welcome!", "word": "benokömö!" }, { "english": "arrive at the opportune moment", "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "word": "benokömön" }, { "english": "wellness, i.e. \"having (it) well\", well-being, prosperity, affluence", "word": "benolab" }, { "english": "prosperous, well-to-do", "word": "benolabik" }, { "english": "good-tempered", "word": "benovimik" }, { "english": "congratulation", "word": "benovip" }, { "english": "congratulate, wish (someone) well", "tags": [ "transitive" ], "word": "benovipön" }, { "english": "gracious", "word": "benädik" }, { "word": "benüköl" }, { "english": "benefit", "tags": [ "transitive" ], "word": "benükön" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries", "Volapük entries with incorrect language header", "Volapük lemmas", "Volapük nouns", "Volapük terms borrowed from Latin", "Volapük terms derived from Latin" ], "glosses": [ "well-being, welfare, being well, wellness" ], "links": [ [ "well-being", "well-being" ], [ "welfare", "welfare" ], [ "being", "being" ], [ "well", "well" ], [ "wellness", "wellness" ] ], "qualifier": "sense of", "raw_glosses": [ "(sense of) well-being, welfare, being well, wellness" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ben]" } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries", "Welsh countable nouns", "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "Welsh feminine nouns", "Welsh lemmas", "Welsh mutated nouns", "Welsh non-lemma forms", "Welsh nouns", "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh", "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic", "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh", "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic", "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cart" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "wlm", "3": "benn" }, "expansion": "Middle Welsh benn", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cel-bry-pro", "3": "*benn" }, "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *benn", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*bendā", "4": "*bend(n)ā" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bend(n)ā", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰendʰ-", "t": "to bind" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ- (“to bind”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh benn, from Proto-Brythonic *benn, from Proto-Celtic *bend(n)ā (whence Latin benna), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ- (“to bind”).", "forms": [ { "form": "benni", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cy-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ben", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "fen", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "soft" ] }, { "form": "men", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "benni" }, "expansion": "ben f (plural benni)", "name": "cy-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "cy-mut" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Welsh terms with archaic senses", "cy:Transport" ], "glosses": [ "cart, wagon" ], "links": [ [ "transport", "transport" ], [ "cart", "cart" ], [ "wagon", "wagon" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transport, archaic) cart, wagon" ], "tags": [ "archaic", "feminine" ], "topics": [ "transport" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɛn/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈbɛn/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "men" } ], "word": "ben" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 48 entries", "Pages with entries", "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "Welsh mutated nouns", "Welsh non-lemma forms" ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cy-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pen", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ben", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "soft" ] }, { "form": "mhen", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "phen", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "mutated noun" }, "expansion": "ben", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pen" }, "name": "cy-mut" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Welsh soft-mutation forms" ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "head", "word": "pen" } ], "glosses": [ "Soft mutation of pen (“head”)." ], "links": [ [ "pen", "pen#Welsh" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "mutation-soft" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɛn/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈbɛn/" } ], "word": "ben" }
Download raw JSONL data for ben meaning in All languages combined (149.7kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ben/Cornish 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'unmutated'}", "path": [ "ben" ], "section": "Cornish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ben", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ben/Cornish 'hard' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'unmutated'}", "path": [ "ben" ], "section": "Cornish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ben", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'n3'", "path": [ "ben" ], "section": "Faroese", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ben", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'n3'", "path": [ "ben" ], "section": "Faroese", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ben", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'n22'", "path": [ "ben" ], "section": "Faroese", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ben", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'n22'", "path": [ "ben" ], "section": "Faroese", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ben", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'f8'", "path": [ "ben" ], "section": "Faroese", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ben", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'f8'", "path": [ "ben" ], "section": "Faroese", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ben", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2457", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Manx]; cleaned text: men", "path": [ "ben" ], "section": "Manx", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ben", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization", "path": [ "ben" ], "section": "Old Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ben", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ben/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()", "path": [ "ben" ], "section": "Old Irish", "subsection": "verb", "title": "ben", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'", "path": [ "ben" ], "section": "Old Irish", "subsection": "verb", "title": "ben", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'", "path": [ "ben" ], "section": "Old Irish", "subsection": "verb", "title": "ben", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/1826", "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for mben", "path": [ "ben" ], "section": "Old Irish", "subsection": "verb", "title": "ben", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>", "path": [ "ben" ], "section": "Old Swedish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ben", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>", "path": [ "ben" ], "section": "Old Swedish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ben", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2457", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Swedish]; cleaned text: neuter", "path": [ "ben" ], "section": "Old Swedish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ben", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2522", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Swedish]; cleaned text: neuter, style: background:#DCDCDC////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL", "path": [ "ben" ], "section": "Old Swedish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ben", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/1826", "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for neuter", "path": [ "ben" ], "section": "Old Swedish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ben", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/328", "msg": "TABLE not properly closed", "path": [ "ben" ], "section": "Swedish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ben", "trace": "started on line 4, detected on line 34" } { "called_from": "parser/304", "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed", "path": [ "ben" ], "section": "Swedish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ben", "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 34" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>", "path": [ "ben" ], "section": "Swedish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ben", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/328", "msg": "TABLE not properly closed", "path": [ "ben" ], "section": "Swedish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ben", "trace": "started on line 35, detected on line 62" } { "called_from": "parser/304", "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed", "path": [ "ben" ], "section": "Swedish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ben", "trace": "started on line 33, detected on line 62" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>", "path": [ "ben" ], "section": "Swedish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ben", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2457", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: men", "path": [ "ben" ], "section": "Welsh", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ben", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ben/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()", "path": [ "ben" ], "section": "Welsh", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ben", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ben/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}", "path": [ "ben" ], "section": "Welsh", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ben", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ben/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}", "path": [ "ben" ], "section": "Welsh", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ben", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ben/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()", "path": [ "ben" ], "section": "Welsh", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ben", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ben/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}", "path": [ "ben" ], "section": "Welsh", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ben", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ben/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}", "path": [ "ben" ], "section": "Welsh", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ben", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "ben/English/prep: invalid uppercase tag Northern-England not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English adverbs\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms prefixed with be-\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English three-letter words\", \"English uncomparable adverbs\", \"Pages with 48 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɛn\", \"Rhymes:English/ɛn/1 syllable\", \"Rhymes:English/ɪn\", \"Rhymes:English/ɪn/1 syllable\", \"en:Brassicales order plants\", \"en:Foods\", \"en:Spices and herbs\"], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"ben\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English ben\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"binnan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"within, in, inside of, into\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English binnan (“within, in, inside of, into”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"be\", \"3\": \"in\"}, \"expansion\": \"be- + in\", \"name\": \"prefix\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English ben, bene, variation of bin, binne (“within”), from Old English binnan (“within, in, inside of, into”), equivalent to be- + in.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"prepositions\", \"head\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"ben\", \"name\": \"head\"}, {\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"ben\", \"name\": \"en-prep\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"prep\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Northern England English\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\", \"Scottish English\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2008, James Kelman, Kieron Smith, Boy, Penguin, published 2009, page 32:\", \"text\": \"And he was waving to me to creep in, so I just did and then just to skip ben the front and then in the lobby.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"In, into.\"], \"links\": [[\"In\", \"in\"], [\"into\", \"into\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Scotland, Northern England) In, into.\"], \"tags\": [\"Northern-England\", \"Scotland\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/bɛn/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/bɪn/\", \"tags\": [\"pin-pen-merger\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ben.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav.ogg\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-au-Ben.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/En-au-Ben.ogg/En-au-Ben.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/En-au-Ben.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Ben\"}, {\"homophone\": \"been (some accents)\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bin (pin–pen merger)\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɛn\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɪn\"}], \"word\": \"ben\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "prep", "title": "ben", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "ben/English/adv: invalid uppercase tag Northern-England not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English adverbs\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms prefixed with be-\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English three-letter words\", \"English uncomparable adverbs\", \"Pages with 48 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɛn\", \"Rhymes:English/ɛn/1 syllable\", \"Rhymes:English/ɪn\", \"Rhymes:English/ɪn/1 syllable\", \"en:Brassicales order plants\", \"en:Foods\", \"en:Spices and herbs\"], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"ben\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English ben\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"binnan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"within, in, inside of, into\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English binnan (“within, in, inside of, into”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"be\", \"3\": \"in\"}, \"expansion\": \"be- + in\", \"name\": \"prefix\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English ben, bene, variation of bin, binne (“within”), from Old English binnan (“within, in, inside of, into”), equivalent to be- + in.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"-\"}, \"expansion\": \"ben (not comparable)\", \"name\": \"en-adv\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"adv\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Northern England English\", \"Scottish English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Inside.\"], \"links\": [[\"Inside\", \"inside\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Scotland, Northern England) Inside.\"], \"tags\": [\"Northern-England\", \"Scotland\", \"not-comparable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/bɛn/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/bɪn/\", \"tags\": [\"pin-pen-merger\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ben.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav.ogg\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-au-Ben.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/En-au-Ben.ogg/En-au-Ben.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/En-au-Ben.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Ben\"}, {\"homophone\": \"been (some accents)\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bin (pin–pen merger)\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɛn\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɪn\"}], \"word\": \"ben\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "adv", "title": "ben", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "ben/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Northern-England not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English adverbs\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms prefixed with be-\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English three-letter words\", \"English uncomparable adverbs\", \"Pages with 48 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɛn\", \"Rhymes:English/ɛn/1 syllable\", \"Rhymes:English/ɪn\", \"Rhymes:English/ɪn/1 syllable\", \"en:Brassicales order plants\", \"en:Foods\", \"en:Spices and herbs\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"but and ben\"}], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"ben\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English ben\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"binnan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"within, in, inside of, into\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English binnan (“within, in, inside of, into”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"be\", \"3\": \"in\"}, \"expansion\": \"be- + in\", \"name\": \"prefix\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English ben, bene, variation of bin, binne (“within”), from Old English binnan (“within, in, inside of, into”), equivalent to be- + in.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"bens\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"ben (plural bens)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Northern England English\", \"Scottish English\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1972, George Mackay Brown, Greenvoe, Polygon, published 2019, page 25:\", \"text\": \"Bert Kerston was awakened by a steady tap on the ben window.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The inner room of a two-room cottage (as opposed to the but); the ben room.\"], \"links\": [[\"room\", \"room\"], [\"cottage\", \"cottage\"], [\"but\", \"but\"], [\"ben room\", \"ben room\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Scotland, Northern England) The inner room of a two-room cottage (as opposed to the but); the ben room.\"], \"tags\": [\"Northern-England\", \"Scotland\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/bɛn/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/bɪn/\", \"tags\": [\"pin-pen-merger\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ben.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ben.wav.ogg\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-au-Ben.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/En-au-Ben.ogg/En-au-Ben.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/En-au-Ben.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Ben\"}, {\"homophone\": \"been (some accents)\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bin (pin–pen merger)\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɛn\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɪn\"}], \"word\": \"ben\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ben", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "ben/Vietnamese/noun: invalid uppercase tag Hà-Nội not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Pages with 48 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Vietnamese lemmas\", \"Vietnamese nouns\", \"Vietnamese terms derived from French\", \"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Vietnamese verbs\"], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"vi\", \"2\": \"fr\", \"3\": \"benne\"}, \"expansion\": \"French benne\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From French benne.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"vi\", \"2\": \"noun\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"\", \"head\": \"\", \"tr\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"ben\", \"name\": \"head\"}, {\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"ben\", \"name\": \"vi-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"lang_code\": \"vi\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"xe ben\"}, {\"word\": \"xe tải ben\"}], \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"a cabin\"], \"links\": [[\"cabin\", \"cabin\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"[ʔɓɛn˧˧]\", \"tags\": [\"Hà-Nội\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ʔɓɛŋ˧˧]\", \"tags\": [\"Huế\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ʔɓɛŋ˧˧]\", \"note\": \"Saigon\"}], \"word\": \"ben\"}", "path": [], "section": "Vietnamese", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ben", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "ben/Vietnamese/verb: invalid uppercase tag Hà-Nội not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Pages with 48 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Vietnamese lemmas\", \"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Vietnamese verbs\"], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"vi\", \"2\": \"verb\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"\", \"head\": \"\", \"tr\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"ben\", \"name\": \"head\"}, {\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"ben\", \"name\": \"vi-verb\"}], \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"lang_code\": \"vi\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Requests for translations of Vietnamese usage examples\", \"Southern Vietnamese\", \"Vietnamese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Ai thong thả, trâu nào ben được\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"to be comparable\"], \"links\": [[\"comparable\", \"comparable\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Southern Vietnam) to be comparable\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"bì\"}], \"tags\": [\"Southern\", \"Vietnam\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"[ʔɓɛn˧˧]\", \"tags\": [\"Hà-Nội\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ʔɓɛŋ˧˧]\", \"tags\": [\"Huế\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ʔɓɛŋ˧˧]\", \"note\": \"Saigon\"}], \"word\": \"ben\"}", "path": [], "section": "Vietnamese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "ben", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.