See ben in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*bon"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *bon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*bonus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bonus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "Ben-"
},
"expansion": "Breton Ben-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "bôn"
},
"expansion": "Welsh bôn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *bon, from Proto-Celtic *bonus (see Breton Ben-, Welsh bôn). Found as pen in the placename Pentewan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "benyow",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "benyow",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ben m (plural benyow)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "y"
},
"expansion": "ben m (plural benyow)",
"name": "kw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"base, foot"
],
"id": "en-ben-kw-noun-OZXERfZI",
"links": [
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"foot",
"foot"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"trunk, stump"
],
"id": "en-ben-kw-noun-wTWQlbwV",
"links": [
[
"trunk",
"trunk"
],
[
"stump",
"stump"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a tree) trunk, stump"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a tree"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "ben"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "queen"
},
"expansion": "English queen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Same source as benyn. Cognate with English queen, among others.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ben",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"unmutated"
]
},
{
"form": "ven",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "pen",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "fen",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mixed"
]
},
{
"form": "ven",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"after-th",
"mutation-mixed"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"g": "f",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ben f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "ben f",
"name": "kw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 33 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "the other, another",
"word": "hy ben"
},
{
"english": "one another, mutual",
"word": "an eyl hy ben"
}
],
"glosses": [
"woman"
],
"id": "en-ben-kw-noun-zy5b~x7w",
"links": [
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "masculine equivalent",
"word": "kila"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "ben"
}
{
"categories": [
"Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"Cornish feminine nouns",
"Cornish lemmas",
"Cornish masculine nouns",
"Cornish nouns",
"Cornish terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Cornish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Pages with 48 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*bon"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *bon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*bonus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bonus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "Ben-"
},
"expansion": "Breton Ben-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "bôn"
},
"expansion": "Welsh bôn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *bon, from Proto-Celtic *bonus (see Breton Ben-, Welsh bôn). Found as pen in the placename Pentewan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "benyow",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "benyow",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ben m (plural benyow)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "y"
},
"expansion": "ben m (plural benyow)",
"name": "kw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"base, foot"
],
"links": [
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"foot",
"foot"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"trunk, stump"
],
"links": [
[
"trunk",
"trunk"
],
[
"stump",
"stump"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a tree) trunk, stump"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a tree"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "ben"
}
{
"categories": [
"Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"Cornish feminine nouns",
"Cornish lemmas",
"Cornish nouns",
"Pages with 48 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "the other, another",
"word": "hy ben"
},
{
"english": "one another, mutual",
"word": "an eyl hy ben"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "queen"
},
"expansion": "English queen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Same source as benyn. Cognate with English queen, among others.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ben",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"unmutated"
]
},
{
"form": "ven",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "pen",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "fen",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mixed"
]
},
{
"form": "ven",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"after-th",
"mutation-mixed"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"g": "f",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ben f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "ben f",
"name": "kw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "masculine equivalent",
"word": "kila"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"woman"
],
"links": [
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "ben"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ben meaning in Cornish (2.9kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ben/Cornish 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'unmutated'}",
"path": [
"ben"
],
"section": "Cornish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ben",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ben/Cornish 'hard' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'unmutated'}",
"path": [
"ben"
],
"section": "Cornish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ben",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Cornish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.