See benn on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for benn meaning in All languages combined (18.1kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "gmh", "3": "wenne" }, "expansion": "Middle High German wenne", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "wanne" }, "expansion": "wanne", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "goh", "3": "hwenne" }, "expansion": "Old High German hwenne", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "hwanne" }, "expansion": "hwanne", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*hwannā" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hwannā", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*hwan" }, "expansion": "*hwan", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hwan", "4": "", "5": "when" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwan (“when”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "wenn" }, "expansion": "German wenn", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "wann" }, "expansion": "wann", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "when" }, "expansion": "English when", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "ben", "pos1": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "Doublet of ben (conjunction)", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German wenne, wanne, from Old High German hwenne, hwanne, from Proto-West Germanic *hwannā, from *hwan, from Proto-Germanic *hwan (“when”). Cognate with German wenn, wann, English when. Doublet of ben (conjunction), from the same Middle High German source.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "adverb", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "cat2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "benn", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "benn", "name": "cim-adv" } ], "lang": "Cimbrian", "lang_code": "cim", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Cimbrian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Luserna Cimbrian", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "When does the bus arrive?", "text": "Benn rifta dar bus?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "when" ], "id": "en-benn-cim-adv-FeqnUkCu", "links": [ [ "when", "when" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Luserna) when" ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Sette-Comuni" ], "word": "bénne" } ], "tags": [ "Luserna" ] } ], "word": "benn" } { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "East Central German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-ecg", "2": "be dan", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "contraction of be dan", "name": "contraction" } ], "etymology_text": "A contraction of be dan.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-ecg", "2": "contraction" }, "expansion": "benn", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "East Central German", "lang_code": "gmw-ecg", "pos": "contraction", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Erzgebirgisch", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "benn Elektrischn\nat the eletric" ], "id": "en-benn-gmw-ecg-contraction-VeOURE2o", "raw_glosses": [ "(Erzgebirgisch)\n" ], "tags": [ "Erzgebirgisch", "contraction" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Erzgebirgisch", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "benn Elektrischn\nat the eletric", "benn Elektrischn" ], "id": "en-benn-gmw-ecg-contraction-FShF01Wf", "raw_glosses": [ "(Erzgebirgisch)\n" ], "tags": [ "Erzgebirgisch", "contraction" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Erzgebirgisch", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "benn Elektrischn\nat the eletric", "at the eletric" ], "id": "en-benn-gmw-ecg-contraction-N1qkqtj7", "raw_glosses": [ "(Erzgebirgisch)\n" ], "tags": [ "Erzgebirgisch", "contraction" ] } ], "word": "benn" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Lexicalization of", "name": "hu-lex" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "bél" }, "expansion": "bél", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "bel", "3": "-n", "nocat": "y", "pos1": "a variant of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"hu\">bél</i>", "pos2": "case suffix" }, "expansion": "bel (a variant of bél) + -n (case suffix)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "Lexicalization of bel (a variant of bél) + -n (case suffix). The -ln combination later assimilated to -nn.", "forms": [ { "form": "beljebb", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "legbeljebb", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "adverbs", "head": "", "nopalindromecat": "" }, "expansion": "benn", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "comp": "beljebb" }, "expansion": "benn (comparative beljebb, superlative legbeljebb)", "name": "hu-adv" } ], "hyphenation": [ "benn" ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "kinn" }, { "word": "kint" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian lexicalizations", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "bennszülött" }, { "word": "idebenn" }, { "word": "odabenn" } ], "glosses": [ "inside" ], "id": "en-benn-hu-adv-EGsIYiSk", "links": [ [ "inside", "inside" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "-ba" }, { "word": "-be" }, { "word": "-ban" }, { "word": "-ben" }, { "word": "be → be-" }, { "english": "and archaic bel", "word": "bél" }, { "word": "bel-" }, { "alt": "belé, beléje", "word": "bele" }, { "alt": "-béli", "word": "-beli" }, { "alt": "bellebb", "word": "beljebb" }, { "alt": "beljebbez", "word": "bellebbez" }, { "word": "belőle" }, { "roman": "benső", "word": "belső" }, { "roman": "belől, bévül", "word": "belül" }, { "word": "benne" }, { "word": "bennünket" }, { "word": "-eteket" }, { "alt": "benn", "word": "bent" }, { "word": "-ból" }, { "word": "-ből" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bent" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈbɛnː]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛnː" }, { "audio": "Hu-benn.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/Hu-benn.ogg/Hu-benn.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/Hu-benn.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "benn" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "ben", "t": "cart" }, "expansion": "Welsh: ben (“cart”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Welsh: ben (“cart”)" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wlm", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*bendā", "4": "*bend(n)ā" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bend(n)ā", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "benna" }, "expansion": "benna", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "wlm", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰendʰ-", "t": "to bind" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ- (“to bind”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *bend(n)ā (whence Latin benna), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ- (“to bind”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "wlm-mutation", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "benn", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "uenn", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "soft" ] }, { "form": "venn", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "soft" ] }, { "form": "menn", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-nasal" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wlm", "2": "noun", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "benn f", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "b", "2": "enn" }, "name": "wlm-mutation" } ], "lang": "Middle Welsh", "lang_code": "wlm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "cart, wagon" ], "id": "en-benn-wlm-noun-Ul4pg0DE", "links": [ [ "cart", "cart" ], [ "wagon", "wagon" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "benn" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wlm", "2": "mutated noun" }, "expansion": "benn", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle Welsh", "lang_code": "wlm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 98", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "head", "word": "penn" } ], "glosses": [ "Soft mutation of penn (“head”)." ], "id": "en-benn-wlm-noun-OSnD3cH6", "links": [ [ "penn", "penn#Middle Welsh" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "mutation-soft" ] } ], "word": "benn" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷʰen-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*banjō", "4": "", "5": "wound" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *banjō (“wound”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "beni", "3": "", "4": "wound" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon beni (“wound”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "ben", "3": "", "4": "wound" }, "expansion": "Old Norse ben (“wound”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌱𐌰𐌽𐌾𐌰", "3": "", "4": "wound" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌽𐌾𐌰 (banja, “wound”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *banjō (“wound”). Cognate with Old Saxon beni (“wound”), Old Norse ben (“wound”), Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌽𐌾𐌰 (banja, “wound”).", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ō-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "benn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bennum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "benn f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "benn f", "name": "ang-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "benn" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f" }, { "args": { "1": "benn", "2": "benna,benne", "3": "benne", "4": "benna,benne", "5": "benne", "6": "benna", "7": "benne", "8": "bennum", "num": "", "title": "", "type": "strong ō-stem" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ang", "name": "Medicine", "orig": "ang:Medicine", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "mortal injury", "word": "feorhbenn" }, { "english": "sword-injury", "word": "siexbenn" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "no blood came from the wound.", "text": "Ne ðær ænig com blod of benne", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "a wound; mortal injury" ], "id": "en-benn-ang-noun-998BprEd", "links": [ [ "wound", "wound" ], [ "injury", "injury" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "bennian" }, { "word": "bana" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ben" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/benn/" }, { "ipa": "[ben]" } ], "word": "benn" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "horned animal, cow; calf; horned or peaked object", "word": "bennán" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "beann", "3": "binn" }, "expansion": "Irish: beann, binn", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Irish: beann, binn" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gv", "2": "beinn" }, "expansion": "Manx: beinn", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Manx: beinn" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "beann", "3": "beinn" }, "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: beann, beinn", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scottish Gaelic: beann, beinn" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "beán", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Galician: beán", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Galician: beán" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*bandā", "t": "peak, top" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bandā (“peak, top”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *bandā (“peak, top”).", "forms": [ { "form": "beinne", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "beinde", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "benna", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benda", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sga-decl-a-fem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ā-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "Feminine ā-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "benn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beinn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "benna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "beinn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "benna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "beinn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beinn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "benna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beinne", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "benn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beinn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bennaib", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "bennaib", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sga-mutation", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "benn", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "benn", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-nasal" ] }, { "form": "mbenn", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "nominative plural", "14": "benna", "15": "or", "16": "benda", "17": "", "18": "{{{pl3}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "genitive", "6": "beinne", "7": "or", "8": "beinde", "9": "", "cat2": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "benn f (genitive beinne or beinde, nominative plural benna or benda)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "beinne", "3": "benna", "gen2": "beinde", "pl2": "benda" }, "expansion": "benn f (genitive beinne or beinde, nominative plural benna or benda)", "name": "sga-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "beinn" }, "name": "sga-decl-a-fem" }, { "args": { "acc_du": "beinn+L", "acc_du2": "", "acc_du3": "", "acc_pl": "benna+H", "acc_pl2": "", "acc_pl3": "", "acc_sg": "beinn+N", "acc_sg2": "", "acc_sg3": "", "class": "ā-f", "dat_du": "bennaib", "dat_du2": "", "dat_du3": "", "dat_pl": "bennaib", "dat_pl2": "", "dat_pl3": "", "dat_sg": "beinn+L", "dat_sg2": "", "dat_sg3": "", "gen_du": "benn+L", "gen_du2": "", "gen_du3": "", "gen_pl": "benn+N", "gen_pl2": "", "gen_pl3": "", "gen_sg": "beinne+H", "gen_sg2": "", "gen_sg3": "", "n": "", "nom_du": "beinn+L", "nom_du2": "", "nom_du3": "", "nom_pl": "benna+H", "nom_pl2": "", "nom_pl3": "", "nom_sg": "benn+L", "nom_sg2": "", "nom_sg3": "", "voc_du": "beinn+L", "voc_du2": "", "voc_du3": "", "voc_pl": "benna+H", "voc_pl2": "", "voc_pl3": "", "voc_sg": "benn+L", "voc_sg2": "", "voc_sg3": "" }, "name": "sga-decl-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "b", "2": "enn" }, "name": "sga-mutation" } ], "lang": "Old Irish", "lang_code": "sga", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "peak" ], "id": "en-benn-sga-noun-nunmBkdO", "links": [ [ "peak", "peak" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 43 8 8 26 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "pinnacle" ], "id": "en-benn-sga-noun-KO55PA9y", "links": [ [ "pinnacle", "pinnacle" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 34 43 3 13 3", "kind": "place", "langcode": "sga", "name": "Landforms", "orig": "sga:Landforms", "parents": [ "Earth", "Places", "Nature", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "mountain" ], "id": "en-benn-sga-noun-O4DTj3aG", "links": [ [ "mountain", "mountain" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "point" ], "id": "en-benn-sga-noun-JR~s1ZLl", "links": [ [ "point", "point" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "prong" ], "id": "en-benn-sga-noun-dmiiC5xO", "links": [ [ "prong", "prong" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "horn" ], "id": "en-benn-sga-noun-lUMJjxcE", "links": [ [ "horn", "horn" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "adarc" }, { "word": "congna" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bʲen͈/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bend" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ], "word": "benn" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wo", "2": "numeral" }, "expansion": "benn", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Wolof", "lang_code": "wo", "pos": "num", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "name": "Wolof cardinal numbers", "parents": [ "Cardinal numbers", "Numbers", "All topics", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Wolof entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "one" ], "id": "en-benn-wo-num-dpLDrTVA", "links": [ [ "one", "one" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɛnː/" }, { "audio": "Wo-benn.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/Wo-benn.ogg/Wo-benn.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/Wo-benn.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "benn" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "gmh", "3": "wenne" }, "expansion": "Middle High German wenne", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "wanne" }, "expansion": "wanne", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "goh", "3": "hwenne" }, "expansion": "Old High German hwenne", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "hwanne" }, "expansion": "hwanne", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*hwannā" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hwannā", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*hwan" }, "expansion": "*hwan", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hwan", "4": "", "5": "when" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwan (“when”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "wenn" }, "expansion": "German wenn", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "wann" }, "expansion": "wann", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "when" }, "expansion": "English when", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "ben", "pos1": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "Doublet of ben (conjunction)", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German wenne, wanne, from Old High German hwenne, hwanne, from Proto-West Germanic *hwannā, from *hwan, from Proto-Germanic *hwan (“when”). Cognate with German wenn, wann, English when. Doublet of ben (conjunction), from the same Middle High German source.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "adverb", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "cat2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "benn", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "benn", "name": "cim-adv" } ], "lang": "Cimbrian", "lang_code": "cim", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Cimbrian adverbs", "Cimbrian doublets", "Cimbrian entries with incorrect language header", "Cimbrian interrogative adverbs", "Cimbrian lemmas", "Cimbrian terms derived from Middle High German", "Cimbrian terms derived from Old High German", "Cimbrian terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Cimbrian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Cimbrian terms inherited from Middle High German", "Cimbrian terms inherited from Old High German", "Cimbrian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Cimbrian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Cimbrian terms with usage examples", "Luserna Cimbrian" ], "examples": [ { "english": "When does the bus arrive?", "text": "Benn rifta dar bus?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "when" ], "links": [ [ "when", "when" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Luserna) when" ], "tags": [ "Luserna" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Sette-Comuni" ], "word": "bénne" } ], "word": "benn" } { "categories": [ "East Central German contractions", "East Central German entries with incorrect language header", "East Central German non-lemma forms" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-ecg", "2": "be dan", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "contraction of be dan", "name": "contraction" } ], "etymology_text": "A contraction of be dan.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-ecg", "2": "contraction" }, "expansion": "benn", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "East Central German", "lang_code": "gmw-ecg", "pos": "contraction", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "East Central German terms with usage examples", "Erzgebirgisch" ], "glosses": [ "benn Elektrischn\nat the eletric" ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Erzgebirgisch)\n" ], "tags": [ "Erzgebirgisch", "contraction" ] }, { "categories": [ "East Central German terms with usage examples", "Erzgebirgisch" ], "glosses": [ "benn Elektrischn\nat the eletric", "benn Elektrischn" ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Erzgebirgisch)\n" ], "tags": [ "Erzgebirgisch", "contraction" ] }, { "categories": [ "East Central German terms with usage examples", "Erzgebirgisch" ], "glosses": [ "benn Elektrischn\nat the eletric", "at the eletric" ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Erzgebirgisch)\n" ], "tags": [ "Erzgebirgisch", "contraction" ] } ], "word": "benn" } { "derived": [ { "word": "bennszülött" }, { "word": "idebenn" }, { "word": "odabenn" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Lexicalization of", "name": "hu-lex" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "bél" }, "expansion": "bél", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "bel", "3": "-n", "nocat": "y", "pos1": "a variant of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"hu\">bél</i>", "pos2": "case suffix" }, "expansion": "bel (a variant of bél) + -n (case suffix)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "Lexicalization of bel (a variant of bél) + -n (case suffix). The -ln combination later assimilated to -nn.", "forms": [ { "form": "beljebb", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "legbeljebb", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "adverbs", "head": "", "nopalindromecat": "" }, "expansion": "benn", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "comp": "beljebb" }, "expansion": "benn (comparative beljebb, superlative legbeljebb)", "name": "hu-adv" } ], "hyphenation": [ "benn" ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "adv", "related": [ { "word": "-ba" }, { "word": "-be" }, { "word": "-ban" }, { "word": "-ben" }, { "word": "be → be-" }, { "english": "and archaic bel", "word": "bél" }, { "word": "bel-" }, { "alt": "belé, beléje", "word": "bele" }, { "alt": "-béli", "word": "-beli" }, { "alt": "bellebb", "word": "beljebb" }, { "alt": "beljebbez", "word": "bellebbez" }, { "word": "belőle" }, { "roman": "benső", "word": "belső" }, { "roman": "belől, bévül", "word": "belül" }, { "word": "benne" }, { "word": "bennünket" }, { "word": "-eteket" }, { "alt": "benn", "word": "bent" }, { "word": "-ból" }, { "word": "-ből" } ], "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "kinn" }, { "word": "kint" } ], "categories": [ "Hungarian adverbs", "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "Hungarian lemmas", "Hungarian lexicalizations", "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Hungarian terms with audio links", "Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛnː", "Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛnː/1 syllable" ], "glosses": [ "inside" ], "links": [ [ "inside", "inside" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bent" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈbɛnː]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛnː" }, { "audio": "Hu-benn.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/Hu-benn.ogg/Hu-benn.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/Hu-benn.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "benn" } { "categories": [ "Middle Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "Middle Welsh feminine nouns", "Middle Welsh lemmas", "Middle Welsh mutated nouns", "Middle Welsh non-lemma forms", "Middle Welsh nouns", "Middle Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "Middle Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Middle Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic", "Middle Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "ben", "t": "cart" }, "expansion": "Welsh: ben (“cart”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Welsh: ben (“cart”)" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wlm", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*bendā", "4": "*bend(n)ā" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bend(n)ā", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "benna" }, "expansion": "benna", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "wlm", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰendʰ-", "t": "to bind" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ- (“to bind”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *bend(n)ā (whence Latin benna), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ- (“to bind”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "wlm-mutation", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "benn", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "uenn", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "soft" ] }, { "form": "venn", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "soft" ] }, { "form": "menn", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-nasal" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wlm", "2": "noun", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "benn f", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "b", "2": "enn" }, "name": "wlm-mutation" } ], "lang": "Middle Welsh", "lang_code": "wlm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "cart, wagon" ], "links": [ [ "cart", "cart" ], [ "wagon", "wagon" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "benn" } { "categories": [ "Middle Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "Middle Welsh mutated nouns", "Middle Welsh non-lemma forms" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wlm", "2": "mutated noun" }, "expansion": "benn", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle Welsh", "lang_code": "wlm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Middle Welsh soft-mutation forms" ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "head", "word": "penn" } ], "glosses": [ "Soft mutation of penn (“head”)." ], "links": [ [ "penn", "penn#Middle Welsh" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "mutation-soft" ] } ], "word": "benn" } { "derived": [ { "english": "mortal injury", "word": "feorhbenn" }, { "english": "sword-injury", "word": "siexbenn" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷʰen-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*banjō", "4": "", "5": "wound" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *banjō (“wound”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "beni", "3": "", "4": "wound" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon beni (“wound”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "ben", "3": "", "4": "wound" }, "expansion": "Old Norse ben (“wound”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌱𐌰𐌽𐌾𐌰", "3": "", "4": "wound" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌽𐌾𐌰 (banja, “wound”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *banjō (“wound”). Cognate with Old Saxon beni (“wound”), Old Norse ben (“wound”), Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌽𐌾𐌰 (banja, “wound”).", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ō-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "benn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bennum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "benn f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "benn f", "name": "ang-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "benn" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f" }, { "args": { "1": "benn", "2": "benna,benne", "3": "benne", "4": "benna,benne", "5": "benne", "6": "benna", "7": "benne", "8": "bennum", "num": "", "title": "", "type": "strong ō-stem" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "bennian" }, { "word": "bana" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "Old English feminine nouns", "Old English lemmas", "Old English nouns", "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Old English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷʰen-", "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Old English terms with quotations", "Old English ō-stem nouns", "ang:Medicine" ], "examples": [ { "english": "no blood came from the wound.", "text": "Ne ðær ænig com blod of benne", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "a wound; mortal injury" ], "links": [ [ "wound", "wound" ], [ "injury", "injury" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/benn/" }, { "ipa": "[ben]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ben" } ], "word": "benn" } { "categories": [ "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Irish feminine nouns", "Old Irish lemmas", "Old Irish nouns", "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic", "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Old Irish ā-stem nouns", "sga:Landforms" ], "derived": [ { "english": "horned animal, cow; calf; horned or peaked object", "word": "bennán" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "beann", "3": "binn" }, "expansion": "Irish: beann, binn", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Irish: beann, binn" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gv", "2": "beinn" }, "expansion": "Manx: beinn", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Manx: beinn" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "beann", "3": "beinn" }, "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: beann, beinn", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scottish Gaelic: beann, beinn" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "beán", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Galician: beán", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Galician: beán" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*bandā", "t": "peak, top" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bandā (“peak, top”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *bandā (“peak, top”).", "forms": [ { "form": "beinne", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "beinde", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "benna", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benda", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sga-decl-a-fem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ā-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "Feminine ā-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "benn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beinn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "benna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "benn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "beinn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "benna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "beinn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "beinn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "benna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beinne", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "benn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "benn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "beinn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bennaib", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "bennaib", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sga-mutation", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "benn", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "benn", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-nasal" ] }, { "form": "mbenn", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "nominative plural", "14": "benna", "15": "or", "16": "benda", "17": "", "18": "{{{pl3}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "genitive", "6": "beinne", "7": "or", "8": "beinde", "9": "", "cat2": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "benn f (genitive beinne or beinde, nominative plural benna or benda)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "beinne", "3": "benna", "gen2": "beinde", "pl2": "benda" }, "expansion": "benn f (genitive beinne or beinde, nominative plural benna or benda)", "name": "sga-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "beinn" }, "name": "sga-decl-a-fem" }, { "args": { "acc_du": "beinn+L", "acc_du2": "", "acc_du3": "", "acc_pl": "benna+H", "acc_pl2": "", "acc_pl3": "", "acc_sg": "beinn+N", "acc_sg2": "", "acc_sg3": "", "class": "ā-f", "dat_du": "bennaib", "dat_du2": "", "dat_du3": "", "dat_pl": "bennaib", "dat_pl2": "", "dat_pl3": "", "dat_sg": "beinn+L", "dat_sg2": "", "dat_sg3": "", "gen_du": "benn+L", "gen_du2": "", "gen_du3": "", "gen_pl": "benn+N", "gen_pl2": "", "gen_pl3": "", "gen_sg": "beinne+H", "gen_sg2": "", "gen_sg3": "", "n": "", "nom_du": "beinn+L", "nom_du2": "", "nom_du3": "", "nom_pl": "benna+H", "nom_pl2": "", "nom_pl3": "", "nom_sg": "benn+L", "nom_sg2": "", "nom_sg3": "", "voc_du": "beinn+L", "voc_du2": "", "voc_du3": "", "voc_pl": "benna+H", "voc_pl2": "", "voc_pl3": "", "voc_sg": "benn+L", "voc_sg2": "", "voc_sg3": "" }, "name": "sga-decl-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "b", "2": "enn" }, "name": "sga-mutation" } ], "lang": "Old Irish", "lang_code": "sga", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "peak" ], "links": [ [ "peak", "peak" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "pinnacle" ], "links": [ [ "pinnacle", "pinnacle" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "mountain" ], "links": [ [ "mountain", "mountain" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "point" ], "links": [ [ "point", "point" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "prong" ], "links": [ [ "prong", "prong" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "horn" ], "links": [ [ "horn", "horn" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "adarc" }, { "word": "congna" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bʲen͈/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bend" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ], "word": "benn" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wo", "2": "numeral" }, "expansion": "benn", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Wolof", "lang_code": "wo", "pos": "num", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Wolof cardinal numbers", "Wolof entries with incorrect language header", "Wolof lemmas", "Wolof numerals", "Wolof terms with IPA pronunciation", "Wolof terms with audio links" ], "glosses": [ "one" ], "links": [ [ "one", "one" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɛnː/" }, { "audio": "Wo-benn.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/Wo-benn.ogg/Wo-benn.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/Wo-benn.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "benn" }
{ "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization", "path": [ "benn" ], "section": "Old Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "benn", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "extractor.en.page.sense_template_fn/1415", "msg": "Example template is used for gloss text", "path": [ "benn", "ux" ], "section": "East Central German", "subsection": "contraction", "title": "benn", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.