See ben in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ben meaning in Old Norse (7.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷʰen-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*banjō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *banjō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *banjō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "benjar",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "benjar",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-f-jo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jō-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "benin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "benjar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "benjarnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "benina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "benjar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "benjarnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beninni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "benjum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "benjunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "benjar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "benjarinnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "benja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "benjanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-n-ja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "benit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "benin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "benit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "benin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beninu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "benjum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "benjunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bensins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "benja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "benjanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "ben f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "benjar",
"3": "benjar"
},
"expansion": "ben f (genitive benjar, plural benjar)",
"name": "non-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "ben n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "ben n",
"name": "non-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ben"
},
"name": "non-decl-f-jo"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "benjarnar",
"api": "benjar",
"asd": "benina",
"asi": "ben",
"dpd": "benjunum",
"dpi": "benjum",
"dsd": "beninni",
"dsi": "ben",
"g": "feminine",
"gpd": "benjanna",
"gpi": "benja",
"gsd": "benjarinnar",
"gsi": "benjar",
"notes": "",
"npd": "benjarnar",
"npi": "benjar",
"nsd": "benin",
"nsi": "ben",
"stem": "strong jō-stem",
"title": "ben"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ben",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "benin",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "benjar",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "benjarnar",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ben",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "benina",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "benjar",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "benjarnar",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ben",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "beninni",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "benjum",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "benjunum",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "benjar",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "benjarinnar",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "benja",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "benjanna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ben"
},
"name": "non-decl-n-ja"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "benin",
"api": "ben",
"asd": "benit",
"asi": "ben",
"dpd": "benjunum",
"dpi": "benjum",
"dsd": "beninu",
"dsi": "beni",
"g": "neuter",
"gpd": "benjanna",
"gpi": "benja",
"gsd": "bensins",
"gsi": "bens",
"notes": "",
"npd": "benin",
"npi": "ben",
"nsd": "benit",
"nsi": "ben",
"stem": "strong ja-stem",
"title": "ben"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ben",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "benit",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ben",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "benin",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ben",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "benit",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ben",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "benin",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "beni",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "beninu",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "benjum",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "benjunum",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bens",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bensins",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "benja",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "benjanna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "bane",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bani"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to wound mortally",
"word": "benja"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mortal wound"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-ben-non-noun-fhxlKkBw",
"links": [
[
"mortal",
"mortal"
],
[
"wound",
"wound"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 81 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"small bleeding wound"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-ben-non-noun-yILI2bXn",
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"bleeding",
"bleeding"
],
[
"wound",
"wound"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wound"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"id": "en-ben-non-noun-iTZKCnaZ",
"links": [
[
"wound",
"wound"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "ben"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse feminine nouns",
"Old Norse jō-stem nouns",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse neuter ja-stem nouns",
"Old Norse neuter nouns",
"Old Norse nouns",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Norse terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷʰen-",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷʰen-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*banjō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *banjō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *banjō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "benjar",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "benjar",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-f-jo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jō-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "benin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "benjar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "benjarnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "benina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "benjar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "benjarnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beninni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "benjum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "benjunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "benjar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "benjarinnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "benja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "benjanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-n-ja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "benit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "benin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "benit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "benin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beninu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "benjum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "benjunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bensins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "benja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "benjanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "ben f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "benjar",
"3": "benjar"
},
"expansion": "ben f (genitive benjar, plural benjar)",
"name": "non-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "ben n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "ben n",
"name": "non-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ben"
},
"name": "non-decl-f-jo"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "benjarnar",
"api": "benjar",
"asd": "benina",
"asi": "ben",
"dpd": "benjunum",
"dpi": "benjum",
"dsd": "beninni",
"dsi": "ben",
"g": "feminine",
"gpd": "benjanna",
"gpi": "benja",
"gsd": "benjarinnar",
"gsi": "benjar",
"notes": "",
"npd": "benjarnar",
"npi": "benjar",
"nsd": "benin",
"nsi": "ben",
"stem": "strong jō-stem",
"title": "ben"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ben",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "benin",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "benjar",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "benjarnar",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ben",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "benina",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "benjar",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "benjarnar",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ben",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "beninni",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "benjum",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "benjunum",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "benjar",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "benjarinnar",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "benja",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "benjanna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ben"
},
"name": "non-decl-n-ja"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "benin",
"api": "ben",
"asd": "benit",
"asi": "ben",
"dpd": "benjunum",
"dpi": "benjum",
"dsd": "beninu",
"dsi": "beni",
"g": "neuter",
"gpd": "benjanna",
"gpi": "benja",
"gsd": "bensins",
"gsi": "bens",
"notes": "",
"npd": "benin",
"npi": "ben",
"nsd": "benit",
"nsi": "ben",
"stem": "strong ja-stem",
"title": "ben"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ben",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "benit",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ben",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "benin",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ben",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "benit",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ben",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "benin",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "beni",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "beninu",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "benjum",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "benjunum",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bens",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bensins",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "benja",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "benjanna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "bane",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bani"
},
{
"english": "to wound mortally",
"word": "benja"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mortal wound"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"mortal",
"mortal"
],
[
"wound",
"wound"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"small bleeding wound"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"bleeding",
"bleeding"
],
[
"wound",
"wound"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wound"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"links": [
[
"wound",
"wound"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "ben"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.