See bende on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bende meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "beestenbende"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bendeoorlog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gideonsbende"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰendʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "bende"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch bende",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "bende"
},
"expansion": "Old French bende",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*bend"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *bend",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bandiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bandiz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰendʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to tie; bond, band"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ- (“to tie; bond, band”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "band"
},
"expansion": "English band",
"name": "cognate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch bende, from Old French bende, from Frankish *bend, from Proto-Germanic *bandiz, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ- (“to tie; bond, band”). Cognate to English band.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bendes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "benden",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bendetje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-s",
"3": "bendetje",
"pl2": "-en"
},
"expansion": "bende f (plural bendes or benden, diminutive bendetje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ben‧de"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"gang, squad"
],
"id": "en-bende-nl-noun-U393N5b-",
"links": [
[
"gang",
"gang"
],
[
"squad",
"squad"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 26 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mess as in: a disagreeable mixture of a large quantity of objects in disorder resulting from people misbehaving or animals stampeding."
],
"id": "en-bende-nl-noun-0UT~kV6Q",
"links": [
[
"mess",
"mess"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛn.də/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛndə"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-bende.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/Nl-bende.ogg/Nl-bende.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Nl-bende.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "bende"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bent gij"
},
"expansion": "bent gij",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "",
"3": "-de"
},
"expansion": "-de",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ben jij"
},
"expansion": "ben jij",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From bent gij, by analogy of other -de verb contractions. The personal agreement is ungrammatical in standard Dutch, and is based on contamination with ben jij.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "contraction"
},
"expansion": "bende",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ben‧de"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "contraction",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "bent gij"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Brabantian Dutch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Contraction of bent gij."
],
"id": "en-bende-nl-contraction-JpM4FqFf",
"links": [
[
"bent",
"bent#Dutch"
],
[
"gij",
"gij#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Brabant) Contraction of bent gij."
],
"tags": [
"Brabant",
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"contraction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛn.də/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛndə"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-bende.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/Nl-bende.ogg/Nl-bende.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Nl-bende.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "bende"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "bende f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bèn‧de"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "benda"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of benda"
],
"id": "en-bende-it-noun-wt4oukGo",
"links": [
[
"benda",
"benda#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛn.de/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈben.de/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnde"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ende"
}
],
"word": "bende"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kea",
"2": "pt",
"3": "vender"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese vender",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Portuguese vender.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kea",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "bende",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
"lang_code": "kea",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kabuverdianu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sotavento Kabuverdianu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sell"
],
"id": "en-bende-kea-verb-wPIdRRRj",
"links": [
[
"sell",
"sell"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Sotavento) sell"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Barlavento"
],
"word": "vendê"
},
{
"tags": [
"Santiago"
],
"word": "bendi"
}
],
"tags": [
"Sotavento"
]
}
],
"word": "bende"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "pt",
"3": "vender"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese vender",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "es",
"3": "vender"
},
"expansion": "Spanish vender",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "kea",
"3": "bendi"
},
"expansion": "Kabuverdianu bendi",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Portuguese vender and Spanish vender and Kabuverdianu bendi.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "bende",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Papiamentu",
"lang_code": "pap",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Papiamentu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sell"
],
"id": "en-bende-pap-verb-l6CkWB53",
"links": [
[
"sell",
"sell"
]
]
}
],
"word": "bende"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "fa",
"3": "بنده",
"tr": "bande"
},
"expansion": "Persian بنده (bande)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Persian بنده (bande).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "bende",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ben‧de"
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"servant, slave"
],
"id": "en-bende-tr-noun-kE9ZIFAe",
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"servant",
"servant"
],
[
"slave",
"slave"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, poetic) servant, slave"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kul"
},
{
"word": "köle"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɛnˈde/"
}
],
"word": "bende"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "fa",
"3": "بنده",
"tr": "bande"
},
"expansion": "Persian بنده (bande)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Persian بنده (bande).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "pronoun form"
},
"expansion": "bende",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ben‧de"
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ben"
}
],
"glosses": [
"locative of ben"
],
"id": "en-bende-tr-pron-F1x06ncY",
"links": [
[
"ben",
"ben#Turkish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"locative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɛnˈde/"
}
],
"word": "bende"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch contractions",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms derived from Frankish",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old French",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰendʰ-",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛndə"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "beestenbende"
},
{
"word": "bendeoorlog"
},
{
"word": "gideonsbende"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰendʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "bende"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch bende",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "bende"
},
"expansion": "Old French bende",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*bend"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *bend",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bandiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bandiz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰendʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to tie; bond, band"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ- (“to tie; bond, band”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "band"
},
"expansion": "English band",
"name": "cognate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch bende, from Old French bende, from Frankish *bend, from Proto-Germanic *bandiz, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ- (“to tie; bond, band”). Cognate to English band.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bendes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "benden",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bendetje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-s",
"3": "bendetje",
"pl2": "-en"
},
"expansion": "bende f (plural bendes or benden, diminutive bendetje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ben‧de"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"gang, squad"
],
"links": [
[
"gang",
"gang"
],
[
"squad",
"squad"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mess as in: a disagreeable mixture of a large quantity of objects in disorder resulting from people misbehaving or animals stampeding."
],
"links": [
[
"mess",
"mess"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛn.də/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛndə"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-bende.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/Nl-bende.ogg/Nl-bende.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Nl-bende.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "bende"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch contractions",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛndə"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bent gij"
},
"expansion": "bent gij",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "",
"3": "-de"
},
"expansion": "-de",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ben jij"
},
"expansion": "ben jij",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From bent gij, by analogy of other -de verb contractions. The personal agreement is ungrammatical in standard Dutch, and is based on contamination with ben jij.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "contraction"
},
"expansion": "bende",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ben‧de"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "contraction",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "bent gij"
}
],
"categories": [
"Brabantian Dutch",
"Dutch contractions"
],
"glosses": [
"Contraction of bent gij."
],
"links": [
[
"bent",
"bent#Dutch"
],
[
"gij",
"gij#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Brabant) Contraction of bent gij."
],
"tags": [
"Brabant",
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"contraction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛn.də/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛndə"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-bende.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/Nl-bende.ogg/Nl-bende.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Nl-bende.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "bende"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "bende f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bèn‧de"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian noun forms",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Italian/ende",
"Rhymes:Italian/ende/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛnde",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛnde/2 syllables"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "benda"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of benda"
],
"links": [
[
"benda",
"benda#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛn.de/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈben.de/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnde"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ende"
}
],
"word": "bende"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kea",
"2": "pt",
"3": "vender"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese vender",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Portuguese vender.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kea",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "bende",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
"lang_code": "kea",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kabuverdianu entries with incorrect language header",
"Kabuverdianu lemmas",
"Kabuverdianu terms derived from Portuguese",
"Kabuverdianu verbs",
"Sotavento Kabuverdianu"
],
"glosses": [
"sell"
],
"links": [
[
"sell",
"sell"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Sotavento) sell"
],
"tags": [
"Sotavento"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Barlavento"
],
"word": "vendê"
},
{
"tags": [
"Santiago"
],
"word": "bendi"
}
],
"word": "bende"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "pt",
"3": "vender"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese vender",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "es",
"3": "vender"
},
"expansion": "Spanish vender",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "kea",
"3": "bendi"
},
"expansion": "Kabuverdianu bendi",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Portuguese vender and Spanish vender and Kabuverdianu bendi.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "bende",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Papiamentu",
"lang_code": "pap",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Papiamentu entries with incorrect language header",
"Papiamentu lemmas",
"Papiamentu terms derived from Kabuverdianu",
"Papiamentu terms derived from Portuguese",
"Papiamentu terms derived from Spanish",
"Papiamentu verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to sell"
],
"links": [
[
"sell",
"sell"
]
]
}
],
"word": "bende"
}
{
"categories": [
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish non-lemma forms",
"Turkish nouns",
"Turkish pronoun forms",
"Turkish terms borrowed from Persian",
"Turkish terms derived from Persian",
"Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "fa",
"3": "بنده",
"tr": "bande"
},
"expansion": "Persian بنده (bande)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Persian بنده (bande).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "bende",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ben‧de"
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Turkish poetic terms",
"Turkish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"servant, slave"
],
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"servant",
"servant"
],
[
"slave",
"slave"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, poetic) servant, slave"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kul"
},
{
"word": "köle"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɛnˈde/"
}
],
"word": "bende"
}
{
"categories": [
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish non-lemma forms",
"Turkish nouns",
"Turkish pronoun forms",
"Turkish terms borrowed from Persian",
"Turkish terms derived from Persian",
"Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "fa",
"3": "بنده",
"tr": "bande"
},
"expansion": "Persian بنده (bande)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Persian بنده (bande).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "pronoun form"
},
"expansion": "bende",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ben‧de"
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ben"
}
],
"glosses": [
"locative of ben"
],
"links": [
[
"ben",
"ben#Turkish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"locative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɛnˈde/"
}
],
"word": "bende"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.