See bende in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "beestenbende" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "bendeoorlog" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "gideonsbende" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰendʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "bende" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch bende", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "fro", "3": "bende" }, "expansion": "Old French bende", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "frk", "3": "*bindā" }, "expansion": "Frankish *bindā", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*bindō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bindō", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰendʰ-", "t": "to tie; bond, band" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ- (“to tie; bond, band”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "binde", "t": "band, wreath, ribbon" }, "expansion": "Old English binde (“band, wreath, ribbon”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "binta", "t": "band, bandage, string" }, "expansion": "Old High German binta (“band, bandage, string”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "bende", "t": "band, buoy, fetter" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch bende (“band, buoy, fetter”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch bende, from Old French bende from Frankish *bindā, *bindu, from Proto-Germanic *bindō, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ- (“to tie; bond, band”). Cognate with Old English binde (“band, wreath, ribbon”), Old High German binta (“band, bandage, string”), Middle Dutch bende (“band, buoy, fetter”).", "forms": [ { "form": "bendes", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "benden", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "bendetje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "-s", "3": "+", "pl2": "-en" }, "expansion": "bende f (plural bendes or benden, diminutive bendetje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ben‧de" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "gang, squad" ], "id": "en-bende-nl-noun-U393N5b-", "links": [ [ "gang", "gang" ], [ "squad", "squad" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 28 64", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "mess as in: a disagreeable mixture of a large quantity of objects in disorder resulting from people misbehaving or animals stampeding" ], "id": "en-bende-nl-noun-w-LumQub", "links": [ [ "mess", "mess" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbɛn.də/" }, { "audio": "Nl-bende.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/Nl-bende.ogg/Nl-bende.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Nl-bende.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛndə" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "bent" } ], "word": "bende" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "From bent gij, by analogy of other -de verb contractions. The personal agreement is ungrammatical in standard Dutch, and is based on contamination with ben jij.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "contraction" }, "expansion": "bende", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ben‧de" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "contraction", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "bent gij" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Brabantian Dutch", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Contraction of bent gij." ], "id": "en-bende-nl-contraction-JpM4FqFf", "links": [ [ "bent", "bent#Dutch" ], [ "gij", "gij#Dutch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Brabant) Contraction of bent gij." ], "tags": [ "Brabant", "abbreviation", "alt-of", "contraction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbɛn.də/" }, { "audio": "Nl-bende.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/Nl-bende.ogg/Nl-bende.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Nl-bende.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛndə" } ], "word": "bende" }
{ "categories": [ "Dutch contractions", "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch feminine nouns", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch non-lemma forms", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with plural in -en", "Dutch nouns with plural in -s", "Dutch terms derived from Frankish", "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Old French", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰendʰ-", "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛndə" ], "derived": [ { "word": "beestenbende" }, { "word": "bendeoorlog" }, { "word": "gideonsbende" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰendʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "bende" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch bende", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "fro", "3": "bende" }, "expansion": "Old French bende", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "frk", "3": "*bindā" }, "expansion": "Frankish *bindā", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*bindō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bindō", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰendʰ-", "t": "to tie; bond, band" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ- (“to tie; bond, band”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "binde", "t": "band, wreath, ribbon" }, "expansion": "Old English binde (“band, wreath, ribbon”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "binta", "t": "band, bandage, string" }, "expansion": "Old High German binta (“band, bandage, string”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "bende", "t": "band, buoy, fetter" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch bende (“band, buoy, fetter”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch bende, from Old French bende from Frankish *bindā, *bindu, from Proto-Germanic *bindō, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ- (“to tie; bond, band”). Cognate with Old English binde (“band, wreath, ribbon”), Old High German binta (“band, bandage, string”), Middle Dutch bende (“band, buoy, fetter”).", "forms": [ { "form": "bendes", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "benden", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "bendetje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "-s", "3": "+", "pl2": "-en" }, "expansion": "bende f (plural bendes or benden, diminutive bendetje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ben‧de" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "gang, squad" ], "links": [ [ "gang", "gang" ], [ "squad", "squad" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "mess as in: a disagreeable mixture of a large quantity of objects in disorder resulting from people misbehaving or animals stampeding" ], "links": [ [ "mess", "mess" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbɛn.də/" }, { "audio": "Nl-bende.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/Nl-bende.ogg/Nl-bende.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Nl-bende.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛndə" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bent" } ], "word": "bende" } { "categories": [ "Dutch contractions", "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch non-lemma forms", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛndə" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "From bent gij, by analogy of other -de verb contractions. The personal agreement is ungrammatical in standard Dutch, and is based on contamination with ben jij.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "contraction" }, "expansion": "bende", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ben‧de" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "contraction", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "bent gij" } ], "categories": [ "Brabantian Dutch", "Dutch contractions" ], "glosses": [ "Contraction of bent gij." ], "links": [ [ "bent", "bent#Dutch" ], [ "gij", "gij#Dutch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Brabant) Contraction of bent gij." ], "tags": [ "Brabant", "abbreviation", "alt-of", "contraction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbɛn.də/" }, { "audio": "Nl-bende.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/Nl-bende.ogg/Nl-bende.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Nl-bende.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛndə" } ], "word": "bende" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.