"bent" meaning in Dutch

See bent in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /bɛnt/ Audio: Nl-bent.ogg
Rhymes: -ɛnt Etymology: Innovative form replacing older zijt, which is still maintained in combination with the archaic/southern gij. The form bent was built by analogy with ben (“I am”) after jij had adopted the function of second-person singular. In this it may (but need not) have been influenced by Middle Dutch bes, the form used with the defunct singular pronoun du. Etymology templates: {{m|nl|zijt}} zijt, {{m|nl|gij}} gij, {{m|nl||bent}} bent, {{m|nl|ben||I am}} ben (“I am”), {{m|nl|jij}} jij, {{cog|dum|bes}} Middle Dutch bes, {{m|nl|du}} du Head templates: {{head|nl|verb form}} bent
  1. second-person singular present indicative of zijn; are. Tags: form-of, indicative, present, second-person, singular Form of: zijn (extra: are)
    Sense id: en-bent-nl-verb-WG3bMn7B Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for bent meaning in Dutch (1.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "zijt"
      },
      "expansion": "zijt",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gij"
      },
      "expansion": "gij",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "bent"
      },
      "expansion": "bent",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ben",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I am"
      },
      "expansion": "ben (“I am”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "jij"
      },
      "expansion": "jij",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "bes"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch bes",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "du"
      },
      "expansion": "du",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Innovative form replacing older zijt, which is still maintained in combination with the archaic/southern gij. The form bent was built by analogy with ben (“I am”) after jij had adopted the function of second-person singular. In this it may (but need not) have been influenced by Middle Dutch bes, the form used with the defunct singular pronoun du.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "bent",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "are",
          "word": "zijn"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular present indicative of zijn; are."
      ],
      "id": "en-bent-nl-verb-WG3bMn7B",
      "links": [
        [
          "zijn",
          "zijn#Dutch"
        ],
        [
          "are",
          "are"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛnt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛnt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-bent.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/Nl-bent.ogg/Nl-bent.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Nl-bent.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bent"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "zijt"
      },
      "expansion": "zijt",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gij"
      },
      "expansion": "gij",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "bent"
      },
      "expansion": "bent",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ben",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I am"
      },
      "expansion": "ben (“I am”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "jij"
      },
      "expansion": "jij",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "bes"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch bes",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "du"
      },
      "expansion": "du",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Innovative form replacing older zijt, which is still maintained in combination with the archaic/southern gij. The form bent was built by analogy with ben (“I am”) after jij had adopted the function of second-person singular. In this it may (but need not) have been influenced by Middle Dutch bes, the form used with the defunct singular pronoun du.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "bent",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch non-lemma forms",
        "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Dutch terms with audio links",
        "Dutch verb forms",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛnt",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛnt/1 syllable"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "are",
          "word": "zijn"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular present indicative of zijn; are."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zijn",
          "zijn#Dutch"
        ],
        [
          "are",
          "are"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛnt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛnt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-bent.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/Nl-bent.ogg/Nl-bent.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Nl-bent.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bent"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.