See bawah on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "inh",
"3": "ms>bawah>under",
"id": "under",
"tree": "0"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "tanah"
},
"expansion": "Malay tanah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "bawah"
},
"expansion": "Malay bawah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*babah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *babah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*babaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *babaq",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay tanah\nFrom Malay bawah, from Proto-Malayic *babah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *babaq.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "bawah",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧wah"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "atas"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"under, below"
],
"id": "en-bawah-id-prep-7MbRut0~",
"links": [
[
"under",
"under"
],
[
"below",
"below"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbawah/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈba.wah]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-awah"
}
],
"word": "bawah"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "inh",
"3": "ms>bawah>under",
"id": "under",
"tree": "0"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "tanah"
},
"expansion": "Malay tanah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "bawah"
},
"expansion": "Malay bawah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*babah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *babah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*babaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *babaq",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay tanah\nFrom Malay bawah, from Proto-Malayic *babah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *babaq.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bawah-bawah",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bawah (plural bawah-bawah)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧wah"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sub-"
],
"id": "en-bawah-id-noun-TpKaUKvR",
"links": [
[
"sub-",
"sub-"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in compounds) sub-"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbawah/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈba.wah]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-awah"
}
],
"word": "bawah"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "inh",
"3": "poz-mly-pro>*bawah>under",
"id": "under",
"tree": "0"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*bawah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *bawah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*babaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *babaq",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *bawah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *babaq.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "باوه",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "باوه"
},
"expansion": "bawah (Jawi spelling باوه)",
"name": "ms-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"parents": [
"Entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dari bawah"
},
{
"word": "di bawah"
},
{
"word": "ke bawah"
}
],
"glosses": [
"under, below"
],
"id": "en-bawah-ms-prep-7MbRut0~",
"links": [
[
"under",
"under"
],
[
"below",
"below"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bawah/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-awah"
},
{
"rhymes": "-wah"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ah"
}
],
"word": "bawah"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian prepositions",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/awah",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/awah/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "inh",
"3": "ms>bawah>under",
"id": "under",
"tree": "0"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "tanah"
},
"expansion": "Malay tanah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "bawah"
},
"expansion": "Malay bawah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*babah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *babah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*babaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *babaq",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay tanah\nFrom Malay bawah, from Proto-Malayic *babah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *babaq.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "bawah",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧wah"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "atas"
}
],
"glosses": [
"under, below"
],
"links": [
[
"under",
"under"
],
[
"below",
"below"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbawah/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈba.wah]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-awah"
}
],
"word": "bawah"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian prepositions",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/awah",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/awah/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "inh",
"3": "ms>bawah>under",
"id": "under",
"tree": "0"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "tanah"
},
"expansion": "Malay tanah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "bawah"
},
"expansion": "Malay bawah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*babah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *babah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*babaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *babaq",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay tanah\nFrom Malay bawah, from Proto-Malayic *babah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *babaq.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bawah-bawah",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bawah (plural bawah-bawah)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧wah"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sub-"
],
"links": [
[
"sub-",
"sub-"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in compounds) sub-"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbawah/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈba.wah]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-awah"
}
],
"word": "bawah"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "dari bawah"
},
{
"word": "di bawah"
},
{
"word": "ke bawah"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "inh",
"3": "poz-mly-pro>*bawah>under",
"id": "under",
"tree": "0"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*bawah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *bawah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*babaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *babaq",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *bawah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *babaq.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "باوه",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "باوه"
},
"expansion": "bawah (Jawi spelling باوه)",
"name": "ms-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay prepositions",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/ah",
"Rhymes:Malay/ah/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/awah",
"Rhymes:Malay/wah"
],
"glosses": [
"under, below"
],
"links": [
[
"under",
"under"
],
[
"below",
"below"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bawah/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-awah"
},
{
"rhymes": "-wah"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ah"
}
],
"word": "bawah"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bawah meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.