See ulcer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Aden ulcer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "aphthous ulcer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Buruli ulcer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cold ulcer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Cushing ulcer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "decubitus ulcer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "duodenal ulcer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "esophageal ulcer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gastric ulcer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mouth ulcer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "peptic ulcer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pressure ulcer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "stomach ulcer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tropical ulcer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ulcerate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ulceration"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ulcerative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ulcerous"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Vincent's ulcer"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "ulcere"
},
"expansion": "Old French ulcere",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "ulcus"
},
"expansion": "Latin ulcus",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ulcus"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of ulcus",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French ulcere, from Latin ulcus. Doublet of ulcus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ulcers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ulcer (plural ulcers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ulcerously"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ulcerousness"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Pathology",
"orig": "en:Pathology",
"parents": [
"Disease",
"Medicine",
"Health",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Body",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An open sore of the skin, eyes or mucous membrane, often caused by an initial abrasion and generally maintained by an inflammation and/or an infection."
],
"id": "en-ulcer-en-noun-ywBb-WB0",
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"sore",
"sore"
],
[
"skin",
"skin"
],
[
"eye",
"eye"
],
[
"mucous membrane",
"mucous membrane"
],
[
"initial",
"initial"
],
[
"abrasion",
"abrasion"
],
[
"maintained",
"maintained"
],
[
"inflammation",
"inflammation"
],
[
"infection",
"infection"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) An open sore of the skin, eyes or mucous membrane, often caused by an initial abrasion and generally maintained by an inflammation and/or an infection."
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Pathology",
"orig": "en:Pathology",
"parents": [
"Disease",
"Medicine",
"Health",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Body",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Peptic ulcer."
],
"id": "en-ulcer-en-noun-9KtVedUO",
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"Peptic ulcer",
"peptic ulcer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) Peptic ulcer."
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 24 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
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"Undefined derivations",
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},
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "27 16 58",
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{
"_dis": "29 19 52",
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{
"_dis": "24 12 64",
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{
"_dis": "26 18 57",
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{
"_dis": "25 15 60",
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{
"_dis": "24 16 61",
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"name": "Terms with French translations",
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},
{
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{
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{
"_dis": "25 17 58",
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"name": "Terms with German translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "31 22 47",
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "27 16 56",
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{
"_dis": "29 15 56",
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"_dis": "26 16 58",
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"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
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{
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{
"_dis": "26 16 58",
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{
"_dis": "26 15 58",
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{
"_dis": "25 13 62",
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"_dis": "26 16 59",
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"_dis": "26 15 59",
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"_dis": "27 16 58",
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"_dis": "27 16 58",
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"_dis": "26 15 58",
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"_dis": "25 15 60",
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"_dis": "25 16 59",
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],
"glosses": [
"Anything that festers and corrupts like an open sore; a vice in character."
],
"id": "en-ulcer-en-noun-ARNe1u5o",
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) Anything that festers and corrupts like an open sore; a vice in character."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ulçerë"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qarḥa",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "قَرْحَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qurḥa",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "قُرْحَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xocʻ",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "խոց"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "xora"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "yara"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "ultzera"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "jázva",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "я́зва"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vjérad",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ве́рад"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "zôkhôm",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "জখম"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "jázva",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "я́зва"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "úlcera"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nafra"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "潰瘍"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kuìyáng",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "溃疡"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vřed"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "byld"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zweer"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "ulcero"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "haavand"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "haava"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "haavauma"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "haavautuma"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ulcère"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "úlcera"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "úcera"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chaga"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "c̣q̇luli",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "წყლული"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "iara",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "იარა"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Geschwür"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ulcus"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "élkos",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "έλκος"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "hélkos",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ἕλκος"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "kiv",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "כִּיב"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "'úlkus",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אולקוס"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "phoṛā",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "फोड़ा"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vraṇ",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "व्रण"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "alsar",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "अल्सर"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "fekély"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "borok"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "sariawan"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "tukak"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "othras"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ulcera"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"alt": "かいよう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kaiyō",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "潰瘍"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "jara",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "жара"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "dɑmbaw",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "ដំបៅ"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "vĕəʼnaʼ",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "វណ"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "mrɨñ",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "ម្រេញ"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"alt": "潰瘍",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gweyang",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "궤양"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "jara",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "жара"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "phǣ būam",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "ແຜບວມ"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vomica"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ulcus"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "čūla"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "opa"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "čir",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "чир"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "ulser"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"note": "in the mouth",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "kōmaoa"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"note": "in the throat",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "katitohe"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "ipuipu"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "keha"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "maiao"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "šarx",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "шарх"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "alsar",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "अल्सर"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "byll"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "riš",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "ریش"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "zaxm",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "زخم"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "gazidegi",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "گزیدگی"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "domal",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "دمل"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wrzód"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "úlcera"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ulcer"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "jázva",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "я́зва"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "neasgaid"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "чи̏р"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "гри̏злица"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "čȉr"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "grȉzlica"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vred"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "čir"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "razjeda"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "llaga"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "úlcera"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8"
],
"word": "kidonda"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "böld"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "ulsera"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "ulser"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "zaxm",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "захм"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "reš",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "реш"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "yara",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "яра"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "jarohat",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "ҷароҳат"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "puṇḍu",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "పుండు"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "plɛ̌ɛ-bpʉ̀ai",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "แผลเปื่อย"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "ülser"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "ýara"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "výrazka",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ви́разка"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "urázka",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ура́зка"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "véred",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ве́ред"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "yara"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "jarohat"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "loét"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "luuk"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "kanseraluuk (cancerous)"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "vo",
"english": "stomach",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "stomägaluuk"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "geshvir",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "געשוויר"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "yo",
"lang": "Yoruba",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "ojuju"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 3 54",
"code": "yo",
"lang": "Yoruba",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "ooju"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 2 78",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pokvara",
"sense": "anything that festers and corrupts like an open sore",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "поквара"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 2 78",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "anything that festers and corrupts like an open sore",
"word": "avoin haava"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʌlsə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ulcer.wav",
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{
"ipa": "/ʌlsɚ/",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ulcer"
],
"word": "ulcer"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English undefined derivations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Nepali translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"Terms with Yoruba translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Aden ulcer"
},
{
"word": "aphthous ulcer"
},
{
"word": "Buruli ulcer"
},
{
"word": "cold ulcer"
},
{
"word": "Cushing ulcer"
},
{
"word": "decubitus ulcer"
},
{
"word": "duodenal ulcer"
},
{
"word": "esophageal ulcer"
},
{
"word": "gastric ulcer"
},
{
"word": "mouth ulcer"
},
{
"word": "peptic ulcer"
},
{
"word": "pressure ulcer"
},
{
"word": "stomach ulcer"
},
{
"word": "tropical ulcer"
},
{
"word": "ulcerate"
},
{
"word": "ulceration"
},
{
"word": "ulcerative"
},
{
"word": "ulcerous"
},
{
"word": "Vincent's ulcer"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "fro",
"3": "ulcere"
},
"expansion": "Old French ulcere",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "ulcus"
},
"expansion": "Latin ulcus",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ulcus"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of ulcus",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French ulcere, from Latin ulcus. Doublet of ulcus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ulcers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ulcer (plural ulcers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ulcerously"
},
{
"word": "ulcerousness"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Pathology"
],
"glosses": [
"An open sore of the skin, eyes or mucous membrane, often caused by an initial abrasion and generally maintained by an inflammation and/or an infection."
],
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"sore",
"sore"
],
[
"skin",
"skin"
],
[
"eye",
"eye"
],
[
"mucous membrane",
"mucous membrane"
],
[
"initial",
"initial"
],
[
"abrasion",
"abrasion"
],
[
"maintained",
"maintained"
],
[
"inflammation",
"inflammation"
],
[
"infection",
"infection"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) An open sore of the skin, eyes or mucous membrane, often caused by an initial abrasion and generally maintained by an inflammation and/or an infection."
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Pathology"
],
"glosses": [
"Peptic ulcer."
],
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"Peptic ulcer",
"peptic ulcer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) Peptic ulcer."
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Anything that festers and corrupts like an open sore; a vice in character."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) Anything that festers and corrupts like an open sore; a vice in character."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/ʌlsə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
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{
"ipa": "/ʌlsɚ/",
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"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ulçerë"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qarḥa",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "قَرْحَة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qurḥa",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "قُرْحَة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xocʻ",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "խոց"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "xora"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "yara"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "ultzera"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "jázva",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "я́зва"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vjérad",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ве́рад"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "zôkhôm",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "জখম"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "jázva",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "я́зва"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "úlcera"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nafra"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "潰瘍"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kuìyáng",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "溃疡"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vřed"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "byld"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zweer"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "ulcero"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "haavand"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "haava"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "haavauma"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "haavautuma"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ulcère"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "úlcera"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "úcera"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chaga"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "c̣q̇luli",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "წყლული"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "iara",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "იარა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Geschwür"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ulcus"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "élkos",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "έλκος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "hélkos",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ἕλκος"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "kiv",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "כִּיב"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "'úlkus",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אולקוס"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "phoṛā",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "फोड़ा"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vraṇ",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "व्रण"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "alsar",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "अल्सर"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "fekély"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "borok"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "sariawan"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "tukak"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "othras"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ulcera"
},
{
"alt": "かいよう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kaiyō",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "潰瘍"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "jara",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "жара"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "dɑmbaw",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "ដំបៅ"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "vĕəʼnaʼ",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "វណ"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "mrɨñ",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "ម្រេញ"
},
{
"alt": "潰瘍",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gweyang",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "궤양"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "jara",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "жара"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "phǣ būam",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "ແຜບວມ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vomica"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ulcus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "čūla"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "opa"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "čir",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "чир"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "ulser"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"note": "in the mouth",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "kōmaoa"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"note": "in the throat",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "katitohe"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "ipuipu"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "keha"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "maiao"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "šarx",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "шарх"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "alsar",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "अल्सर"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "byll"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "riš",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "ریش"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "zaxm",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "زخم"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "gazidegi",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "گزیدگی"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "domal",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "دمل"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wrzód"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "úlcera"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ulcer"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "jázva",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "я́зва"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "neasgaid"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "чи̏р"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "гри̏злица"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "čȉr"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "grȉzlica"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vred"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "čir"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "razjeda"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "llaga"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "úlcera"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8"
],
"word": "kidonda"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "böld"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "ulsera"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "ulser"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "zaxm",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "захм"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "reš",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "реш"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "yara",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "яра"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "jarohat",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "ҷароҳат"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "puṇḍu",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "పుండు"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "plɛ̌ɛ-bpʉ̀ai",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "แผลเปื่อย"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "ülser"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "ýara"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "výrazka",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ви́разка"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "urázka",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ура́зка"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "véred",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ве́ред"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "yara"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "jarohat"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "loét"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "luuk"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "kanseraluuk (cancerous)"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"english": "stomach",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "stomägaluuk"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "geshvir",
"sense": "open sore",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "געשוויר"
},
{
"code": "yo",
"lang": "Yoruba",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "ojuju"
},
{
"code": "yo",
"lang": "Yoruba",
"sense": "open sore",
"word": "ooju"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pokvara",
"sense": "anything that festers and corrupts like an open sore",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "поквара"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "anything that festers and corrupts like an open sore",
"word": "avoin haava"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ulcer"
],
"word": "ulcer"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ulcer meaning in English (16.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.